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Synopsis of the High Level
Committee Report on the Royal Palace Incident(Unofficial translation)In the course of collecting facts about the
incident that transpired at Narayanhity Royal Palace the night of June l,
200l, this high level committee carried out an observation of the site of
the incident, collected physical items and materials and subjected these to
scientific tests, and interrogated eye witnesses, those affected by the
incident, and royal guards as well as individuals involved in the
relief work and doctors involved in the treatment. Besides this,
inquiries were made with individuals where this was thought necessary
on the basis of facts that came to light from people with whom
inquiries were made in the course of the investigations, and necessary
records and documents were sent for from places concerned. From
investigations made on that basis the following facts have emerged:- l. In keeping with the tradition of regular family gatherings held at Narayanhity Royal Palace on the third Friday of every month, such a gathering was organised on Friday June l, 200l also. His Majesty King Birenda Bir Bikram Shah Dev, Her Majesty Queen Aishwarya Rajya Laxmi Devi Shah, Her Majesty Queen Mother Ratna Rajya Laxmi Devi Shah, His Royal Highness Crown Prince Dipendra Bir Bikram Shah and His Royal Highness Prince Nirajan Bir Bikram Shah were present at the gathering held at the Tribhvan Sadan of Narayanhity Royal Palace as were all the 24 invitees including other members of the royal family and royal relatives, except Her Royal Highness Princess Prekchhya Rajya Laxmi Devi Shah, Kumar Sri Mohan Bahadur Shahi and Raj Kumari Bimala Singh, according to a letter of the principal secretariat of His Majesty the King dated June 8, 200l. The names of the invited guests are given in appendix ….. 2.
His Royal Highness Crown Prince Dipendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev (hereafter HRH
the Crown Prince) arrived first at the venue of the gathering at Tribhuvan
Sadan at 7.30 pm, it is confirmed by royal ADC Gajenda Bohara and waiters.
Thereafter, the other invitees arrived one after another by 8 pm, it is
apparent. At 8 pm, HRH the Crown Prince proceeded to Mahendra-Manzil by his
car and conveyed Her Majesty the Queen Mother, with himself at the wheel, to
Tribhuvan Sadan, the venue of the gathering, it is also apparent. Her
Majesty the Queen Mother then remained with Her Royal Highnesss Princess
Helen Shaha in the small chamber known as Sano Baithak to the east of the
billiard hall. After the royal family members and royal relatives arrived,
His Majesty King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev (hereafter HM the King)
finally arrived directly at Tribhuvan Sadan on foot from his office around
8.30 pm, had a darshan of Her Majesty the Queen Mother and after some
pleasantries proceeded towards the billiard room, it has come to light from
eye witnesses to the sequence of events. 3.
HRH the Crown Prince at 7.30 pm, played billiards by himself for some time
at the billiard room at Tribhuvan Sadan and in the course of that
drank one or two pegs of Famous Grouse whisky neat, according to HRH the
Crown Prince's ADC Gajendra Bohara and royal relatives Maheshwar Singh and
Rabi Shumsher J.B.R.. A little before HM the King arrived at the Tribhuvan
Sadan (some l0-l2 minutes before), four individuals including HRH Prince
Nirajan, HRH Prince Paras, Kumar Gorakh and Dr Rajeev saw HRH the Crown
Prince swaying, unable to hold himself upright, and wondering if it was not
the effect of the whisky, they took HRH the Crown Prince to his bed chamber
inside Tribhuvan Sadan, it is learnt from eye witnesses. 4.
While in the billiard room HRH the Crown Prince had ordered his ADC
Gajendra Bohara by mobile phone at 8.l9 pm to fetch cigarettes and
Gajendra Bohara, as ordered, brought a special kind of cigarette prepared
with a mixture of hashish and another unnamed black substance as per an
order to royal orderly Ram Krishan KC, and proceeded to the east door
of the billiard hall and entrusted them to HRH Prince Paras, according to
the said Ram Krishna. HRH the Crown Prince himself made arrangements for the
hashish and the black substance, it was not known from where it could have
come, and since about a year ago he had been making such cigarettes, orderly
of HRH the Crown Prince Ram Krishna KC said before the committee. Orderly
Ram Krishna KC's version has been corroborated by royal
ADCs to HRH the Crown Prince Gajendra Bohara and Raju Karki who said
before the committee that HRH the Crown Prince used to smoke such
cigarettes. 5.
According to particulars received from the telecommunications
corporation, it is learnt from the documentation there that HRH the Crown
Prince talked to Debyani Rana for one minute l4 seconds on his
mobile no. 98l02l5l3 at 8.l2 pm on June l, 200l through
mobile no. 98l024339 of Usha Rana, and the second time Debyani Rana talked
to HRH the Crown Prince for 4 minutes l4 seconds on mobile no.
98l02l5l3l from mobile no. 0l42305l at 9.l9 pm. Finally, at 8.39 HRH the
Crown Prince talked to Debyabni Rana for 32 seconds on his
mobile no. 98l02l5l3 through mobile no. 98l024339, according to the
same particulars. HRH the Crown Prince had close ties with Miss Debyani Rana
of Maharajgunj, according to royal ADCs Gajendra Bohara and Raju Karki as
well as Supriya Shaha, a friend of HRH the Crown Prince. Debyani's
mother and father themselves pointed out in the course of inquiries before
the committee that there was contact between HRH the Crown Prince and
Debyani Rana. That there was a close relationship between HRH the Crown
Prince and herself was confirmed by Devyani Rana herself (in a tape
recording of her voice) when questioned by Royal Nepalese Ambassador to
India Dr Bhekh Bahadur Thapa as empowered by the committee. 6.
Miss Debyani Rana said as matters concerning HRH the Crown Prince were her
personal affair she did not want to say anything about them and that at 8.25
pm when the exchanges were taking place with HRH the Crown Prince his speech
sounded slurred so further exchange could not take place, adding that
"the voice of HRH the Crown Prince was somewhat slurred, is he somewhat
unwell? She wondered and phoned HRH the Crown Prince's ADC Gajendra Bohara
at his office and Raju Karki at his home urging them to go have a look at
the bed chamber". 7.
After Miss Debyani Rana phoned ADC gajenda bohara and Raju Karki passed the
message to Gajendra Boraha by phone, Ramkrishna KC, orderly to HRH the
Crown Prince, and dware ama Jamuna Adhikari, as ordered by Bohara, reached
the bed chamber of HRH the Crown Prince whereupon they found HRH
the Crown Prince prone on the ground and trying to undo the clothing on the
upper part of his body. They helped take off the clothing and after
that HRH the Crown Prince proceeded to the bathroom. Jamuna Adhikari
also herd retching noises coming from the bathroom and after coming out of
the bathroom HRH the Crown Prince ordered them both to go to their
respective rooms to sleep, according to the dware ama and orderly Ramkrishna
KC. 8.
At 8.39 in the evening HRH the Crown Prince talked on his mobile
phone no. 98l02l5l3 to Miss Debyani Rana on mobile no 98l024339 for 32
seconds as evident from records at the telecommunications corporation
and this has been conceded by Miss Rana adding that HRH the Crown Prince
had said "I am now about to sleep", "good night, we'll talk
tomorrow". 9.
After the phone contact with Miss Debyani Rana, HRH the Crown Prince put on
army combat dress and came out of the bed chamber with weapons where he was
seen by HRH Crown Prince's orderly Ramkrishna who thought the Crown
Prince was about to go out and said "shall the emergency bag be brought
sire", whereupon HRH the Crown Prince replied "it's not
necessary now", according to orderly Ramkrishna. l0.
HRH the Crown Prince in combat fatigues and armed on both sides
with rifle and revolver proceeded towards the billiard hall, according
to 'boys' Bachuram KC who saw HRH the Crown Prince from the eastern room of
the dining hall adjoining the billiard hall. ll.
HRH the Crown Prince in combat fatigues entered the billiard hall and fired
at the ceiling and west wall with a 9 mm Caliber MP-5K automatic sub-machine
gun and then fired rat-tat-tat at His Majesty the King who was then standing
near the east end of the billiard table talking to others. All the
while HRH the Crown Prince moved back and came out of the billiard
room, threw the l2 bore SPAS l2-L FRENCH SPA gun near the stairs to the
north of the inner garden edge east of the hall, then entered the
billiard room again aiming the 5.56 caliber Colt M-l6 A2 rifle
with light and telescope and fired rat-tat-tat again at His Majesty
the King, Kumar Gorakh Shumsher Rana, Sri Dhirendra Shah and Kumar
Khadga Bikram Shah, then moved back to reach the door, and again
advanced to fire indiscriminately a third time hitting
HRH Princess Shruti Rajya Laxmi Devi Rana, HRH Princess Sharada Rajya
Laxmi Devi Shah, HRH Princess Shanti Rajya Laxmi Rana and HRH Princess
Jayanti Shah as well as others. HRH the Crown Prince moved back out of the
billiard hall and to the east towards the inner garden, according to HRH
Princess Shova, HRH Prince Paras, Kumar Gorakh, Ketaki Chestar, Rabi
Shumsher, Dr Rajeev Shahi and Maheshwar Kumar Singh who were present at the
site. l2.
As HRH the Crown Prince moved back towards the inner garden to the
east after firing indiscriminately at the billiard hall a third time, a
female figure in red sari was seen giving chase in that direction, as seen
by 'boys' Santa Bahadur Khadka among others from the dinning room to
the north adjoining the billiard hall, Khadka said. HRH Prince Nirajan
followed Her Majesty Queen Aishwarya Rajya Laxmi Devi Shah (hereafter Her
Majesty the Queen) via the pathway from the billiard room towards the inner
garden to the east to a small convergence point between the pathway from the
garden to the bed chamber in Tribhuvan Sadan and the pathway to the shed
to the east, according to Mrs Ketaki Chestar among others, and shots were
fired from north to south after crossing a ladder there and while
standing at the small meadow, going by observation of the site including the
state of the empty cartridge shells and bullet marks on the wall
to the south. HRH Prince Nirajan was found laying prone in an
unconscious state with the head to the east and Major Bishnu
Khadka and others carried HRH the Prince and brought him outside, put
him in a car and took him to hospital, according to Major Bishnu
Khadka among others. 13. According to royal ADCs, after the firing at the billiard hall the royal ADCs sitting in the inner room of the ADC office on the right hand side of the main gate of Tribhuvan Sadan heard the sound of firing and the alarm "call the doctors soon..." and entered the billiard hall by breaking the glass of the door , which is to the south of the hall and always remains closed, to immediately start rescue work from the hall. Royal ADC Colonel Sundar Pratap Rana, among others, entered the hall, carried His Majesty the King, who was unconscious, out to the car and drove to the military hospital, Chhauni, the ADCs said. 14.
It was seen during the observation of the site of the incident that brain
tissues, a few teeth and jaws, red tika, two ear pins, broken pieces of red
glass bangles and blood stains were scattered here and there at the place
where Her Majesty the Queen was said to have been lying after indiscriminate
firing at Her Majesty at the upper part (seventh) step of the inner
staircase leading to the bed chamber of His Royal Highness the Crown Prince,
which can be reached after crossing a bridge over a pond, turning to the
north and passing through the main gate that leads to the bed chamber
upstairs. 15.
Major Bishnu Khadka and the royal ADCs, who was involved in the rescue work,
also told the committee that His Royal Highness the Crown Prince was found
lying on his back and gurgling to the south of the small bridge over the
little pond at the garden in front of Tribhuvan Sadan where the bed
chamber of His Royal Highness the Crown Prince is situated. During the
observation of the site of the incident, a 9mm. caliber Glock Ges. pistol,
which His Royal Highness the Crown Prince was said to be in possession of,
and empty cartridges discharged from the pistol were found in the water of
the pond in the eastern side. Also during the observation a 5.56 caliber
M-16 A2 rifle was found on a small lawn to the south of the same place. 16.
After the incident at the above mentioned billiard hall, and at the garden
to the east of the hall and the staircase leading to the bed chamber, Royal
ADCs and other security personnel rushed the victims to Shree Birendra
Military Hospital, Chhauni. The committee has received the following
information regarding the time they reached the hospital and their condition
at that time:- (a)
His Majesty King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev was pronounced dead upon
arrival at Birendra Military Hospital at 9:15 in the evening. (b)
Her Majesty Queen Aishwarya Rajya Laxmi Devi Shah was pronounced dead upon
arrival at Birendra Military Hospital at 9:15 in the evening (c)
His Royal Highness Prince Nirajan Bir Bikram Shah was pronounced dead upon
arrival at Birendra Military Hospital at 9:15 in the evening. (d)
Her Royal Highness Princess Sruti Rajya Laxmi Devi Rana, who reached
Birendra Military Hospital at 9:20 in the evening, was pronounced dead at
the hospital at 9:55 the same evening. (e)
Her Royal Highness Princess Shanti Rajya Laxmi Devi Singh was pronounced
dead upon arrival at Birendra Military Hospital at 9:30 in the evening. (f)
Her Royal Highness Princess Sharada Rajya Laxmi Devi Shah was pronounced
dead upon arrival at Birendra Military Hospital at 9:30 in the evening. (g)
Her Royal Highness Princess Jayanti Rajya Laxmi Shah was pronounced dead
upon arrival at Birendra Military Hospital at 9:30 in the evening. (h)
Kumar Khadga Bikram Shah was pronounced dead upon arrival at Birendra
Military Hospital at 9:35 in the evening. (i)
His Royal Highness Crown Prince Dipendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev, who reached
Birendra Military Hospital at 9:24 P.M. on June 1, 2001, was pronounced dead
at 3:45 A.M. at the hospital on June 4, 2001. (j)
Mr. Dhirendra shah, who reached Birendra Military Hospital at 9:24 P.M. on
June 1, 2001, was pronounced dead at 5:57 P.M. at the hospital on June 4,
2001. 17.
No information regarding the death of anyone in the incident other than the
10 (ten) mentioned above has been received. 18.
Reports from the hospital confirm that Her Majesty Queen Komal Rajya Laxmi
Devi Shah, Her Royal Highness Princess Shobha Rajya Laxmi Shahi, Kumar
Gorakh Shumsher J. B. Rana and Mrs. Ketaki Chestar, all victims of the
incident, have sustained serious injuries. 19.
According to a letter dated June 10, 2001 received from Birendra Military
Hospital, Chhauni, when His Royal Highness the Crown Prince was taken to the
hospital immediately after the incident, HRH the Crown Prince was wearing
black army boots, a camouflage (combat) army jacket and trousers, black
leather gloves, black stockings and a camouflage vest. The committee took
possession of the clothing, gloves and boots for inspection and after a
laboratory test on the blood stains and some yellowish substances on them
experts concerned concluded that the stains were of blood group
"B". Among the deceased, Her Majesty the Queen and His Royal
Highness the Crown Prince also have been found to have blood group
"B". 20.
The committee has also received a letter from the hospital, which states
that upon arrival at the hospital His Royal Highness the Crown Prince was
wearing gloves and the gloves have been handed in to the committee. No
gloves other than the single pair (of gloves) in question have been found at
the site of the incident and the hospital. 21.
(a)
Forty-seven (47) cartridge cases fired from a 5.56 caliber colt m-16 A2 with
weapon number A0073943 (commando) automatic rifle have been recovered. It
has been learnt from experts concerned that the rifle can fire 700 to 1,000
bullets per minute. (b)
Experts concerned are of the opinion that the 29 cartridge cases found at
the site of the incident were fired from a 9mm. caliber MP-5 K automatic
sub-machine gun, which can fire up to 900 bullets per minute. (c)
It has been learnt from experts concerned that the two (2) cartridge cases
found at the site of the incident were fired from a 9mm. caliber MP-5 K
automatic Ges.m.b.H pistol. The cartridges were found in the pond near the
small bridge where His Royal Highness the Crown Prince is said to have been
found lying injured by rescuers. (d)
Captain Madhav Bhandari told the committee at its office that the M-16 gun
with no. A0073943 mentioned in chapter (a) was issued as per the demand made
by the Royal Guard Military Police, the Royal Palace on 056/5/31 Bikram Era
and handed in to the Royal Palace armory (kotkhana) after acquiring it from
the Royal Nepalese Army arsenal. In course of his interrogation, ADC to His
Royal Highness the Crown Prince Gajendra Bohara mentioned that His Royal
Highness the Crown Prince carried this weapon when he went on trekking, and
there was a practice of His Royal Highness the Crown Prince taking weapons
directly from the Royal Palace armory (kotkhana) whenever His Royal Highness
the Crown Prince so wished. (e)
It has also been found that one pistol and a 9mm. caliber gun were issued as
per the demand from the Royal ADC office, the Royal Palace on 2053/1/27
Bikram Era and 2056/7/28 Bikram Era. According to ADC to His Royal Highness
the Crown Prince Gajendra Bohara, the weapons were in HRH the Crown Prince's
possession. (f)
Details received from the Royal Palace show that the 9mm. G19 Glock pistol
with no. YY 334 was also issued from the arsenal to hand it in to His Royal
Highness Prince Nirajan. (g)
Neither the opinions of experts concerned nor the cartridges recovered
confirmed that the 9mm. caliber Glock pistol found at the billiard hall and
the 12 bore single barrel shot gun recovered from a corner south-west of the
lawn were fired during the incident. 22.
No entrance to the site of the incident other than the main gate which
houses the ADC office inside Tribhuvan Sadan at the Narayanhity Royal Palace
and a small closed gate in the eastern part were found during the
observation of the site of the incident. A sketch of the site of the
incident is in annex..... to this report. 23.
That bullet injuries were the cause of death of all killed in the incident,
which took place at the Narayanhity Royal Palace on June 1, 2001, has been
substantiated also by the opinion of the physicians concerned of Birendra
Military Hospital, Chhauni. Also the injured said in course of
interrogations that they sustained the injuries from gun shots. Information
received from Birendra Military Hospital also revealed that gun shots were
the cause of the injuries sustained by victims of the incident currently at
the hospital. As part of the process of making public the factual details about the tragic incident that took place during a family gathering at the Narayanhity Royal Palace on the night of June 1, 200l, His Majesty King Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev announced the formation of a high level committee with Chief Justice Keshav Prasad Upadhyaya as Chairman and Speaker of Parliament Taranath Rana Bhat and opposition leader in the House of Representatives Madhav Kumar Nepal as members on June 4, 2001, requiring the committee to submit its report in three days. The resignation submitted to His Majesty the King on June 6, 2001 by member of the committee Mr. Madhav Kumar Nepal through its Chairman citing his party's decision not to work on the high level committee and pledging at the same time his party's and his own full cooperation in the process of investigation.
The Principal Secretariat of His Majesty the King issued a communique on
June 6, 2001establishing the following terms of reference for the committee: (1)
To submit to His Majesty the King a report along with the factual details
about the incident that took place at the Royal Palace on June 1, 2001. (2)
The committee will have the following powers: (a)
To observe the site of the incident and collect necessary details along with
photographs. (b)
Acquire information from family members and other individuals present at the
gathering at the site of incident, individuals providing security and other
services at the Royal Palace, doctors and nurses involved in the treatment
and other individuals whom the committee deems essential to interview. (c)
To collect and examine the weapons, bullets and other objects concerned with
the incident and acquire reports on the test and examinations conducted by
the hospital in connection with the incident. (d)
To take necessary help from experts concerned regarding the incident. (e)
To seek the assistance of individuals concerned in connection with the
execution of the committee's duties. (3)
The tenure of office of the committee will be three days starting from the
date of initiating its work. (4)
The office of the committee will be set up at a place specified by the
Chairman. (5)
The committee will specify its other procedures on its own. The
same communique confirmed the acceptance of the resignation submitted by
member of the committee and opposition leader in the House of
Representatives Mr. Madhav Kumar Nepal. As
stated in the communique issued by the Principal Secretariat of His Majesty
the King on June 6, 2001, the office of the committee was set up at the
parliament building on parliament premises as specified by the
Chairman of the committee. The committee started its work from June 8, 2001. Information
and data were collected in course of gathering factual details about the
incident in line with the royal proclamation of His Majesty the King while
remaining within the framework of the terms of reference specified in the
communique issued by the Principal Secretariat of His Majesty the King. The
committee's modus operandi was worked out in line with the communique which
had authorized the committee to specify its own working procedure. Basically
the following methodology was adopted for collection of factual details
about the incident: (a)
Interrogation of the victims of the incident and Royal Family members
present at the site of the incident, royal relatives, and security guards,
chefs, attendants, Royal Palace service office bearers, individuals engaged
in rescue work, physicians and nurses involved in medical treatment and
other individuals who seem to be associated with the incident. (b)
Study of notices and data received from the Principal Secretariat of His
Majesty the King and Birendra Military Hospital, and records and documents
relating to the medical treatment. (c)
Collection of guns, bullets, cartridges, blood, brain tissue, fingerprints
and clothing found at the site of the incident, and study of scientific and
chemical test reports by the experts concerned. (d)
Consultations with experts concerned, narcotic drug experts and
psychologists on the opinions given by experts about the guns, bullets,
blood, brain tissue and finger prints, and on technical matters stated in
documents relating to medical treatment collected in course of the
investigation. As it took some more time to complete laboratory tests on various physical substances recovered from the site of the incident in course of submitting a report after following the above methodology and the report could not be completed within the specified time, His Majesty the King extended the tenure of office of the committee by four days starting from June 11, 2001 as per the request of the committee.
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