Kathmandu, Paush 17, 2062.

b]zfGt/ ljz]if ;+jfbbftf

/fhfaf6 3f]lift gu/lgjf{rg ;}lgs Aof/]sleq ;DkGg ug{ nfluPsf] k"j{cfz+sf k'li6 x'g yfn]sf] 5 . r'gfj cGttM ;}lgs Aof/]sleq} ;DkGg u/fOg] tf/tDo ldnfO“b}5 . ;]gfn] r'gfjnfO{ cfkm\gf] 3]/fleq kfl/;s]sf] :jo+ ;]gfsf clws[tx?n] atfpg yfn]kl5 /fhgLlts bnx?af6 JoQm cfz+sf ;xL ;flat ePsf] 5 . /fhfaf6 3f]lift lgjf{rg ‘d';/{km z}nLs} x'g]’ 7x/ ub}{ To;sf] alx:sf/ ug}{ bnx?sf] lg0f{o cGttM :jfefljs / a'l4dfgL 7xl/Psf] 5 .

clxn] lgjf{rg cfof]usf] e"ldsf;d]t ;]gfn] lgwf{/0f ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . …cfof]un] v6fPsf r'gfj clws[tx?sf] sfd dtkqdf x:tfIf/ ug'{ / v;]sf] dt u0fgf u/L kl/0ffd ;'gfP/ lgjf{lrt ePsf] k|df0fkq ljt/0f ug'{dfq x'g]5, af“sL sfd ;]gfn] ug]{ 5Ú eGg] wf/0ff ;}lgs clws[tx?n] ;'/Iff a}7sx?df eGg yfn]sf 5g\ . o;af6 klg r'gfjnfO{ ;]gfn] cfÎgf] 3]/fleq k'¥ofO;s]sf] k|:6 x'G5 . o;/L b]zljb]zaf6 hlt;'s} bafa / dfgjLo hLjg/Iffsf nflu lrGtf k|s6 ul/P klg ;/sf/ nf;dfly r9]/ r'gfjsf] gf6s d~rg ul/5f8\g] qmddf cl3 al9/x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] of] b':;fx;nfO{ /fhgLlts bnx?n] dtk]l6sf l/Q} kmsf{OlbP/ c;kmn agfpg'afx]s csf]{ pkfo 5}g .

/fhgLlts bnx?n] cl:tdfq To:tf] alx:sf/nfO{ cf}krfl/s ?k lbP/ dtbftfsf gfp“df clkn hf/L u/]sf 5g\ . …lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] cGTo u/f}+, gu/lgjf{rg alx:sf/ u/f}+Ú eGg] gf/f pNn]v ul/Psf] clknkq gu/kflnsf /x]sf $# lhNnfsf Ps s/f]8 hgtfsf xftxftdf k'¥ofpg] cleofg bnx?n] cl:tb]lv ;'? ul/;s]sf 5g\ . :jtGq / lgikIf lgjf{rgsf nflu :jo+ lgjf{rg cfof]u g} tof/ lyPg . bnx?n] o;cl3 g} cfof]udfly o:tf] cf/f]k nufp“b} cfPsf lyP . To;nfO{ :jo+ k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qmn] o;k6s cfk}+mn] b]zJofkL agfP . pgn] ws} gdfgL eg]–…g]kfndf clxn] ePh:tf] pGgt k|hftGq sxL+ 5}g . /fhgLlts bnx? ;dfKt x'g]5g\ . of] r'gfj ;+;f/nfO{ b]vfpg ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . r'gfj ePg eg] lgjf{rg clws[tx?n] b'ikl/0ffd ef]Ug'kg]{5 .Ú k|d'v cfo'Qmsf o:tf cleJolQmn] pgsf] lgo'lQm Pp6f of]hgfcGtu{t ePsf] lyof] eGg] To;a]nfsf] cf/f]k klg k|dfl0ft x'“b}5 . ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\sf] ljlwjt\sf] l;kmfl/; /fhfsf] lgb]{zgdf k]mg{ nufP/ pgsf] lgo'lQm ePsf] huhfx]/ 5 . r'gfjsf] lgb]{zg klg ToxL ?kaf6 ePsf] lyof] . r'gfjsf k|d'v kfqx? bn / dtbftfnfO{ k"/} pk]Iff u/]/ /fhfn] r'gfjsf] lgb]{zg lbPsf lyP . To;kl5 r'gfj pDd]bjf/ / dtbftfaLrsf] ljifo geP/ …/fh]R5fÚ df kl/0ft eof] . r'gfjnfO{ r'gfjh:tf] u/L ;DkGg ug'{eGbf /fh]R5f k"/f ug]{ cleofgsf ?kdf kl/0ft eof] . …/fhfaf6 x's'd ePsf] x'“bf r'gfj h;/L klg x'G5Ú eGb} dGqLx? d}bfgdf plqg yfn] eg] ;]gfn] r'gfjnfO{ cfÎgf] 3]/fdf kf/]sf] hfgsf/L kfPkl5 k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qmn] k|;Ggtf k|s6 u/] . b'O{ lbgcl3 kf]v/fdf k|d'v cfo'Qmn] eg]– …o:tf] ul/g nfu]sf] b]lvkl5 d k|;Gg ePsf] 5' .Ú

o;}aLr /fhfn] b/af/af6 d'sfd ;f/]sf 5g\ . of] d'sfd 5f]6f] ;dosf nflu xf]Og . tLg xKtfsf] of] k"jf{~rn d'sfd Toxf“sf pDd]bjf/x? to ePkl5 ;g]{5 . b/afl/of ;"qx? To;} eG5g\ . r'gfj /fhfsf] OR5f;“u ufl;Psf] x'“bf g} dfG5] dfg]{ j]bLsf ?kdf lrlqt x'g yfn]sf] r'gfjnfO{ ;]gfn] cfÎgf] sAhfdf lng nfu]sf] x'g'k5{ . hgtfsf] s/af6 rNg] ;]gf :jo+ hgtfsf] ePg egL To;} klg cf/f]k nfUg] u/]sf] lyof] . of] cf/f]kn] Psk6s k]ml/ dfGotf kfPsf] 5 . 8f]6Lsf] afbL hflt dlxnfdfly ;}lgs hjfgaf6 ePsf] anfTsf/b]lv kl5Nnf] gu/sf]6 g/;+xf/df st} klg hjfkmb]xL gePsf] 36gfn] ;]gf /fhfsf] dfq /Iff ug]{ lgsfo /x]5 eGg] cfdwf/0ff alg/x]s} a]nf clxn]sf] r'gfj ylkPsf] 5 . ljb]zLx?n] To;} klg ;]gfnfO{ /fhfsf] ;'/Iffb:tf egL cf/f]k nufO/x]sf lyP . kl5Nnf]k6s cd]l/sL l;g]6df k|:t't g]kfn;DaGwL 8]df]q\mof6 l;g]6/ Kofl6«s n]xLsf] k|ltj]bg To;sf] pbfx/0f xf] . dtbftf / pDd]bjf/aLr st} klg nfUg gx'g] lgsfo ;]gfn] lgjf{rg ;Gbe{df gful/s k|zf;gsf] e"ldsf To;/L gsf/fTds ?kdf :yflkt ug{ vf]Hg' / dtkqdf x:tfIf/ ug'{afx]ssf af“sL sfd cfk"mn] ;DxfNg] eGb} cfpg'n] ;]gfk|lt k]ml/ Psk6s gful/sx? k|Zg ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .

;]gf eGgf;fy Pp6f cg'zfl;t / ;+ul7t ;+:yfsf] k|tLs dflgG5 . t/ kl5Nnf 36gfx?n] ;]gfsf] ?kdf To;eGbf leGg b]vfof] . gu/sf]6 g/;+xf/df k|s6 ePsf xltof/ pGdfbdf dfq xf]Og, :jo+ ;+u7gleq cfly{s kl/rfngdf klg ;]gf To:t} /x]sf] ljj/0f xfn} ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . @)–@@ jif{b]lv a]lx;fasf] vr{ -Tof] klg s'g} Pp6fdf geP/ k'ugk'u ;oj6f PsfOdf_ b]lvPsf] ljj/0f :jo+ dxfn]vf k/LIfs ljefun] cf}NofPsf] 5 . jiff}{+b]lv a]lx;fasf] of] /sd ;f9] ;ft ca{ b]lvg', Tof] PsfOsf] k|d'v :jo+ k|wfg;]gfklt x'g' emg\ slt uDeL/ xf] eGg] cfk}+m k|:6 x'G5 . cfly{s k|rngdf a]lx;fasf] of] ljj/0f Pp6f lgsfo zfxL g]kfnL ;}lgs sNof0fsf/L sf]ifnfO{ x]bf{dfqsf] xf] . c? If]qx? vf]tNg yflnof] eg] emg\ s:tf] lrq b]vfknf{ eGg] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . ;]gf ;a}eGbf 7"nf] /sd vr{ ul/“b} cfPsf] ;+u7g xf] . ;}lgs >LdtL ;+3nfO{ k|To]s jif{ s/f]8 /sd pknAw u/fp“b} cfPsf] s'/fnfO{ klg dxfn]vfn] k|Zg v8f u/]sf] 5 . e"tk"j{ Ps ;}lgsn] zflGt;]gfdf v6fOg] ;}lgsnfO{ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] ;'ljwf pknAw gu/fO{ sNof0f sf]ifdf hDdf u/L sf]ifsf] /sd b'?kof]u ePsf] eGb} ;jf]{Rrdf d'2f xfn]kl5 ;]gfleqsf] cfly{s cg';fzgxLgtfsf] o:tf] 8/nfUbf] ?k b]lvg cfPsf] xf] . zflGt ;]gf k7fO“bf / ltgn] uPsf] 7fp“df v]n]sf] e"ldsf ;'lg“bf g]kfnLx?k|lt uf}/jflGjt x'g]x?nfO{ To;leqsf] of] cfly{s kIfn] lgZro g} lz/ e'msfPsf] x'g'k5{ . bQlrQ ePsf ;lRrtz dz]/x?sf lz/ ca s] x'g]x'g\ eGg]rflx“ x]g{ af“sL 5 .

clxn] cfdgful/ssf nflu /fHo ljb|f]xL dfcf]jfbLeGbf eofjx ePsf] cj:yf k|s6 x'g yfn]sf] 5 . /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]un] z'qmaf/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] lat]sf rf/ dlxgfsf] cg'udg k|ltj]bgn] g} of] s'/f eg]sf] 5 . k|ltj]bgcg';f/ lat]sf rf/ dlxgfdf @^ hgf JolQmsf] u}/Goflos Hofg lnOP5 . Hofg lnOPsf @^ hgfdWo] @@ hgf /fHokIf / rf/hgf ljb|f]xL dfcf]jfbLaf6 dfl/Psf x'g\ . o;af6 ljb|f]xLeGbf /fHokIf dflg;sf] u}/Goflos Hofg lng]df w]/} u'gf a9L /x]5 eGg] :ki6 x'G5 . To:t} cfof]un] cg'udg u/]sf] of] rf/ dlxgfsf] ;do cjlwdf Ps ;o @) j6f dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfdf tLgj6f /fHon] u/]sf] kfOof] . rf/j6f 36gf cGoqaf6 ePsfnfO{ 36fp“bf Tof] a]nf dfcf]jfbLaf6 ^# j6f dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gf eP5g\ . /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]us} k|ltj]bgdf /fHokIfaf6 a]kQf kfl/Psf gful/sx?sf] ;+Vof cf7 ;o *$ k'u]sf] 5 . …ls ;f; ls nf; b]pmÚ eGb} ltgsf kLl8t kl/jf/n] ?“b} ul/Psf k'sf/fx?nfO{ /fHon] ;'Gg;Dd cfjZos g7fg]sf] b'Mvb cg'ej klg :jo+ cfof]un] g} u/]sf] 5 . cfof]u :jo+ /fhfsf] cfb]zadf]lhd ul7t ;+:yf xf] eGg] huhfx]/ 5 . oxL cfof]usf] k|ltj]bgsf] Pp6f k[i7df dfcf]jfbLx?n] ckx/0f u/]sf / 5f8]sfx?sf] ;+Vof pNn]v 5, h;df o;aLrdf dfcf]jfbLn] 5 ;o %@ hgfnfO{ ckx/0f u/]sf] / tL dWo] rf/ ;o #^ hgfnfO{ 5fl8lbPsf] ljj/0f b]lvG5 . /fHon] ckx/0f / a]kQf kf/]sfx?sf af/] s'g} lgsfo hjfkmb]xL gePsf] eGg] cfof]us} 7x/aLr dfcf]jfbLn] ckx/0f / d'Qm u/]sfx?sf] of] ;+Vofn] vf;u/L /fhfsf] k|ToIf zf;gsf] of] sfnv08df sf] a9L eofjx /x]5 eGg] k|:6 x'G5 . /fHon] u}/Goflos ?kdf Pshgf JolQmsf] xTof / Ps JolQmsf] ckx/0f;Dd ug{ ldNb}g . !) hgf ck/fwL plDspmg\, Pp6f lgbf]{if af“rf];\ eGg] ;+;f/el/sf] l;4fGt xf] .

JolQmxTof / ckx/0fsf oL ljj/0f ;fdfGo cj:yf cyf{t\ o'4lj/fdsfnsf x'g\ . ljb|f]xL kIfn] o'4lj/fd u/]kl5sf] ;fdfGo ;dodf /fHon] @@ hgfsf] Hofg lnP5 . ToxLa]nf xToflx+;fsf] k|d'v sf/s dflgPsf] dfcf]jfbLn] rf/hgf df/]5 . c:jfefljs ;do h:tf] ls ;/sf/n] r'gfjsf] 36gf l;h{gf u/]sf] 5 / To;sf k|d'v kfq bn / gful/sx?n] alx:sf/sf] 3f]if0ff u/sf 5g\ . Tof] ;Defljt le8Gt glhs cfp“b} u/]sf lbgx?df s] xf]nf < /fHo olt u}/lhDd]jf/, hjfkmxLg / aGb'ssf] efiffdfq af]Ng tlD;Psf] cj:yfdf o;sf] pQ/ jf:tjd} gful/ssf hLpHofg;“u ;fl6g k'u]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] h;/L klg ug]{ elgPsf] lgjf{rg, df3 @^ cfpg ca #* lbgdfq af“sL 5 . xltof/wf/L dfcf]jfbLn] 5'§} z}nLdf r'gfj alx:sf/sf] 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] lgxTyf hgtfnfO{ ;fydf lnP/ /fhgLlts bnx?n] ;lqmo alx:sf/sf] 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf 5g\ . oxL a]nf ;/sf/ aGb's af]s]/ lgl:sPsf] 5 . otf /fhgLlts bnx?n] hgdt;+u|xb]lv ;f] lbg lgjf{rgsf d"n9f]sfdf wgf{ lbg] / a'y vf]:g] sfo{qmd 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf 5g\ . o;sf/0f klg of] r'gfjnfO{ ko{j]Ifsx?n] ;/sf/n] ;8sdf af?b cf]5\ofP/ hgtfnfO{ To;dfly lx“8\g nufPsf] eGg yfn]sf 5g\ . af?bsf] af6f] lx“8\g lb“bf Pp6f gful/skl5 Pp6f ;]gf nufP klg To;n] ;'/Iff lbg ;Q}mg . To;}sf/0f klg Jofks ?ksf] lx+;fnfO{ r'gfjsf gfp“df ;/sf/n] g} lgDtf lbPsf] egL b]zljb]zaf6 lrGtf k|s6 ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . ;j{;fwf/0f gful/ssf] Hofg hf]lvddf kf/]/ ;/sf/n] lgjf{rgsf gfp“df r'NofPsf] af?bsf] y'k|f] x6fcf];\ eGg] dfu ca lg/y{s eO;s]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] k6s rln/x]sf] hgcfGbf]ngsf sdfG8/ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] …lgjf{rg¿kL Hofg dfg]{ af?bsf] y'k|f] x6fpm, To;kl5 jftf{ x'g;Qm5Ú egL ul/Psf] ;xdltsf] ;fgf] laGb';d]t ca d]l6O;s]sf] 5 . To:tf] ;xdltsf nflu k|:tfj ubf{ sf]O/fnf dlGqkl/ifb\sf pkfWoIfdfk{mt …kfunÚ 3f]lift eO;s]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/ sf]O/fnfnfO{ h]n xfNg tof/ eof] t/ lgjf{rgsf] af?b x6fpg tof/ ePg . kmn:j?k cfdgful/s df3 @^ nfO{ ;Defljt sfnsf ?kdf k|tLIff ug{ afWo ePsf 5g\ .

cl:tb]lv ;ft /fhgLlts bnsf] r'gfj alx:sf/sf] 3f]if0ffn] cf}krfl/s ?k kfPsf] 5 . laxLaf/ ;ft bnsf zLif{:y g]tfx?sf] ;fd"lxs x:tfIf/af6 alx:sf/sf] clkn ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn, g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ sf sfo{afxs ;efklt uf]kfndfg >]i7, hgdf]rf{sf cWoIf clds z]/rg, g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf cWoIf gf/fo0fdfg lah'S5], g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ -cfgGbLb]jL_ sf pkfWoIf e/tljdn ofbj, ;+o'Qm jfddf]rf{ cWoIf s[i0fbf; >]i7åf/f x:tfIfl/t pQm clknsf] ;'?d} elgPsf] 5– …b]z uDeL/ ;+s6sf] cj:yfdf 5 . of] cj:yf /fhfsf] ;j{;QfjfbL lg/+s'z zf;s aGg] clt dxŒjfsf+Iff / pgsf hgtflj/f]wL lqmofsnfkaf6 pTkGg ePsf] xf] .Ú …;f/f c;+j}wflgs ck|hftflGqs, tfgfzfxL sfdsf/afxLnfO{ ;dy{g u/fpg 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] lgjf{rgnfO{ ;lqmotfk"j{s alx:sf/ u/L b]zk|ltsf] lgi7f / st{Jo k"/f ug'{ ;a} b]zeQm / k|hftGqjfbLx?sf] k'gLt st{Jo ePsf] 5Ú clkndf yk elgPsf] 5 . of] clkn hf/L x'“bf bn–dfcf]jfbLaLr s]xL ;doklxn] ePsf] ;dembf/Lk|lt c;xdlt hgfpg]x? h:t} ;LkL d}gfnL cflbsf] klg pkl:ylt lyof] . of] clknkqnfO{ l56} b]zJofkL ljt/0f ul/g]5 . sDtLdf Ps s/f]8 gful/ssf xftxftd} lbg] u/L tof/ agfOPsf] clknkq ljt/ssf 6f]nLx? vl6O;s]sf 5g\ . of] cleofg gu/ /x]sf lhNnfx?df s]lGb|t x'g]5 . klxn] dt dfUg 3/b}nf] sfo{qmd rnfPsf bnx? o;k6s dt gxfNg cg'/f]w ub}{ To;/L 3/b}nf]df k'Ug]5g\ . oxL qmddf ;/sf/ ljleGg bnsf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ r'gfjdf v'n]/ nfu] Tof] lgsfo xf]Og To;eGbf dflysf] dGqL g} agfOlbg] cfZjf;g af“8\g yfn]sf 5g\ . t/ To;f] ubf{ ;f]e}m hgtfsf] xseGbf /fhfsf] bf;tfnfO{ :jLsf/ ug'{kg]{ cyf{t\ bf;x?sf] v]dfdf pleg'kg]{ eon] bnsf To:tf s'g} sfo{stf{ clxn];Dd o:tf] k|nf]egsf] aN5Ldf k/]sf 5}gg\ . olb sf]xL kl/xfn] eg] ltgLx?n] hLjge/ bf;tfsf] bfu af]Sg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . bnx?n] oxL clkndfk{mt cfÎgf s'g} klg txdf s'g} klg sfo{stf{n] pDd]bjf/, k|:tfjs, ;dy{s, k|rf/s x'g]nufotsf] r'gfjsf kIfdf x'g] s'g] sfd u/]df sDtLdf klg kf“r jif{ bnaf6 7f8} lgisflztsf] b08 a]xf]g'{kg]{ 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ .

;/sf/afx]s of] r'gfjnfO{ st}af6 j}wflgstf k|fKt x'g] cj:yf /x]g . clxn];Dd r'gfjsf] ko{j]If0f ug{ cGt/f{li6«o txsf] Pp6f;Dd ko{j]If0f 6f]nLn] OR5f hfx]/ u/]sf] 5}g . lgjf{rg cfof]udf To:t} ko{j]If0f6f]nL Nofpg cfo'Qms} cWoIftfdf ;ldlt agfOPsf] lyof] . t/ To;n] klg s]xL ug{ ;s]g . slt;Dd eg] l5d]sL b]z ef/tsf] /fhfnfO{ ;dy{g ug]{ egL lrlgPsf] lxGb"x?sf] elgg] hgtf kf6L{sf ljb]z ljefu k|d'v g]kfn e|d0fdf /x“bf ;sf/sf] pRrtxaf6} ko{j]If0f ul/lbg cfu|x ul/Psf] lyof] . of] 6f]nLn] ef/t kmls{P/ lg/+s'ztfnfO{ d2t k'Ug] s'g} sfd cfÎgf] kf6L{n] gug]{ egL hjfkm k7fPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . o;cl3sf b'O{j6f :yfgLo r'gfjdf ldlt 3f]if0ff ePnuQ} ljleGg 7fp“af6 bh{gf}+ 6f]nLn] ko{j]If0fsf nflu c'g/f]w u/]sf / lgjf{rg cfof]un] ltgaf6 5fg]/ cg'dlt lbPsf] lyof] . r'gfjsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff eP/ #^ lbg af“sL /x“bf;Dd of] k6s g /fli6«o g cGt/f{li6«o st}af6 ko{j]If0fsf nflu dfu ePsf] 5}g . :yfgLo txs} eP klg lhNnf / ufp“nfO{ 5f8]/ 6fk'h:tf] Jojxf/ u/L 3f]if0ff ePsf] gu/lgjf{rgnfO{ pgLx?n] lgjf{rgsf] bhf{;d]t glbPsf] cj:yf b]lvPsf] 5 .

;]gf JolQmsf] xf]Og /fi6«sf] M sf]O/fnf

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] /fhf cfkm}+n] l5GgleGg kf/L /2Lsf] 6f]s/Ldf kmfn]sf] ;+ljwfg k'gM ;lx ;nfdt lnP/ kms]{df /fhf;“u d]nldnfk x'g;Sg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . #) cf}+ d]nldnfk lbj;sf cj;/df lxhf] nlntk'/df cfof]lht lj;fn ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof]–…tLgk6s hgtfaf6 cg'df]bg eO;s]sf] ;+ljwfg l5GgleGg kf/]/ /fhf 1fg]Gb| ;fdGtL o'udf hfg vf]Hb}5g\ . of] o'udf ;fdGtL o'u rNg ;St}g . xfdL u0ftGqdf k'lu;s]sf 5}gf}+, To;sf] a6dnfOg;Dd dfq xf], xfdL u0ftGqdf uof}+ eg] /fhf hfG5g\ .Ú

…cfkm\gf] k|ToIf zf;g arfpg /fhfn] gu/lgjf{rg 3f]if0ff u/]sf] / PskIfLo ?kdf 3f]if0ff ePsf] gu/lgjf{rg bnx?n] alx:sf/ u/]sf] :ki6 ub}{ sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof]– …/fhf cGt/f{li6«o :t/af6 alx:s[t eO;s]sf 5g\ . ca gu/lgjf{rg alx:sf/ u/]/ /fhfnfO{ /fli6«o ?kdf klg alx:s[t ug'{kb{5 .Ú

dfcf]jfbL PstkmL{ o'4lj/fdsf] cjlw ;lsg nfu]sf] k"j{;GWofdf ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] PstkmL{ o'4lj/fdsf] cjlw nDAofP/ Psk6s /fhfnfO{ df}sf lbg g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ nfO{ cfu|x;d]t ug'{ePsf] 5 . …d}n] cfu|x ug]{ xf] . o'4lj/fd cjlw nDAofpg] jf g gnDAofpg] pgLx?sf] s'/f xf] . olb dfcf]jfbLn] o'4lj/fdsf] cjlw nDAofP eg] /fhf / ;]gfn] klg o;sf] pkof]u ug'{kb{5Ú– ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof] . …;ft /fhgLlts bn;“u ePsf] ;xdltcg';f/ dfcf]jfbLx?n] klg vf]l;Psf ;DklQx? lkmtf{ ug'{kb{5, dflg;sf] xTof / ckx/0f aGb ug'{kb{5 . olb o'4lj/fd e+u eof] eg] ;ft /fhgLlts bnx?n] /fhgLlts k|lqmofaf6 zflGtaxfnL ug{ dfcf]jfbL;“u ;'? u/]sf] jftf{ klg cndndf kb{5Ú– sf]O/fnfn] cufl8 eGg'eof] .

/fli6«o d]nldnfksf] gLltcg';f/ g} b'j} aGb'swf/Lx?nfO{ xltof/ la;fpg cfkm"x? nflu/x]sf] / o;sf] ljkIfdf /fhf pleG5g\ eg] /fhfsf] enf] gx'g] sf]O/fnfn] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . …dfcf]jfbLx?;“u jftf{sf] ;'?cft dfq ePsf] xf] . ;'?cftdf g} lsg oqf] xnrn < dGqLx? lsg s/fO/x]sf 5g\ < /fhfn] gegL dGqLx? TolQs} cfPsf xf]Ogg\ . pgLx?df Toqf] lxDdt klg 5}g . /fhf hgtfsf] rfxgf kG5fpg rfxG5g\ eg] s] x'G5 d eGg ;lSbg“Ú– sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof] .

cfkm"n] rf/j6f /fhf x]l/;s]sf] eGb} ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof]– …/fhf lqe'jg, /fhf dx]Gb|, /fhf jL/]Gb| / /fh 1fg]Gb| rf/} /fhf rf/} y/Lsf 5g\ . o;/L /fhf y/Ly/Lsf x'g'x'“b}g . /fh;+:yf eg]sf] ;w+} Pp6} x'g'kb{5 . JolQm km/s eof] eGb}df ;+:yf km/s x'g' x'“b}g . d g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ;efklt . olb d v/fa eP klg g]kfnL sf+u|]; v/fa x'“b}g . To;/L g} /fh;+:yf klg v/fj x'g' x'“b}g . of] s''/f /fhfn] a'em\g'kb{5 . olb a'em]gg\ eg] /fh;+:yf g/fd|f] b'3{6gfdf kb{5 . h:tf /fhf To:t} b]z x'G5 .Ú

@)!^ ;fnsf] k|;+u pNn]v ub}{ ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof]– …aLkL / u0f]zdfghLn] Tolta]nf hgOR5fcg';f/ gof“ o'udf hfg] tof/Ldf x'g'x'GYof] Tof] s'/f /fhfnfO{ kr]g . pxf“x?;lxt ;fyLx?nfO{ h]n xflnof] . clxn] klg To:t} cj:yf 5 . tLgk6s hgtfn] cg'df]bg u/]sf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] l5GgleGg kf/] . olb /fhf /fli6«o d]nldnfksf] gLltdf hfg] xf] eg] pgn] /2Lsf] 6f]s/Ldf kmfn]sf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ lems]/ ;+ljwfgcg';f/ g} sfd ug'{kb{5 . ToxL ;+ljwfg lnP/ kms]{ eg] /fhf;“u d]nldnfk x'G5 .Ú

…aLkLsf] /fli6«o d]nldnfksf] gLltcg';f/ g} cfkm"x?n] ;a} kIf;“u s'/f u/]sf] eGb} sf]O/fnfn] dfcf]jfbL;“u ToxL gLltcg';f/ jftf{sf] ;'?cft x'“bf To;nfO{ laufg]{ sfd /fhfaf6 ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …dfcf]jfbLx?nfO{ d"nwf/df Nofpg vf]lhPsf] xf] . cfPgg\ eg] pgLx? PlSnG5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ d"nwf/df Nofpg] k|of;df xfdLx? Ps xb;Dd ;kmn ePsf 5f}+ .Ú

JolQmsf] ;]gf ePsfn] gu/sf]6sf08 36]sf] k|;+u pNn]v ub}{ ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] ;]gfnfO{ JolQmsf] ;]gf geO{ /fli6«o ;]gf aGg cfu|x ug'{eof] . …;]gf /fli6«o ;]gf ePsf] eP gu/sf]6sf08 x'“b}gYof] . ;]gf Ps JolQmsf] kl5 nfu]sf] 5 . t/ To;df klg c;kmn ePsf] 5 . p;n] b/af/df ;d]t ;'/Iff ug{ g;s]sfn] b/af/ xTofsf08 eof] . ;]gf Ps JolQmsf] kl5 nfu];Dd p;n] hgljZjf; k|fKt ug{ ;Sb}gÚ– sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof] .

;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf k|jQmf s[i0f l;6f}nfn] /fhf hgrfxgfsf] kIfdf gePsf] atfp“b} eGg'eof]– ;ft bnn] zflGtsf] k|of; ubf{ /fhfsf] lrQ b'Vof] . clg cfkm\gf ;xof]uLnfO{ ptf/] . o;af6 /fhf zflGtsf] kIfdf 5}gg\ . k|jQmf l;6f}nfn] aLkLsf] /fli6«o d]nldnfksf] cy{ /fi6« / hgtfsf nflu ldNg'kb{5 eGg] xf] /fhf;“u xf]Og eGg'eof] . ;efnfO{ sf+u|]; s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox? ;'k|ef l3ld/], Zofdnfn >]i7, t?0f bnsf cWoIf ljgf]b sfo{:y, g]lj;+3sf cWoIf dx]Gb| zdf{ cflbn] ;Daf]wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o;}aLr g]kfnL sf+u|];sL g]t[ z}nhf cfrfo{n] /fhfsf sf/0f d'n'ssf] eljiodfly k|Zglrx\g nflu;s]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] /fhfn] a'l4 gk'¥ofp“bf d'n's yk ;+s6tkm{ cufl8 al9;s]sfn] ;+s6 lgsf;sf nflu g]kfnL sf+u|];n] dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Ng'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnåf/f #) cf}++ /fli6«o d]nldnfk tyf Pstf lbj;sf cj;/df lxhf] /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht ;fIffTsf/ sfo{qmddf g]t[ cfrfo{n] /fhb/af/ xTofsf08b]lv g} /fhtGqsf] eljiodfly k|Zglrx\g nflu;s]sf] atfp“b} sl7g r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug{ sf+u|]; tof/ /xg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ‘eljiodf /fhtGq ;dfKt ePdf d'n'snfO{ ;DxfNg] sf+u|]; g} x'g]5, To;sf nflu sf+u|];n] cfkm\gf] wf/nfO{ hLjGt /fv]/ cl3 a9\g'k5{ .’

o'4lj/fd nlDag] ;Defjgf †

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] /fli6«o÷cGt/f{li6«o hgdtsf] sb/ ub}{ k'gM lglZrt cjlwsf nflu PstkmL{ o'4lj/fdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] ;Defjgf a9]sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLn] kl5Nnf] k6s Ps dlxgfsf nflu yk u/]sf] PstkmL{ o'4lj/fdsf] Dofb cfhb]lv ;dfKt ePsf] 5 . o'4lj/fd cjlw yk ug]{ of o'4lj/fd e+u ug]{ eGg] af/]df ;a} kIf;“u ;Nnfx ul//x]sf] dfcf]jfbLn] cGttM yk !% lbgsf nflu o'4lj/fd nDAofpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] ;"qsf] bfjL 5 .

;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf dxf;lrj sf]kmL cGgfg / o'/f]kLog o'lgogn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ PstkmL{ o'4lj/fd e+u gug{ xflb{s cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . vf;u/L o'/f]kLog o'lgogn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ o'4lj/fd nDAofpg cfu|x ub}{ /fHo kIfnfO{ ;d]t o'4lj/fdsf] nflu bafa lbg] cfZjf;g lbPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . ;fy} g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] klg dfcf]jfbLnfO{ o'4lj/fd calw nDAofpg cfu|x ul//xg' ePsf] 5 .

zx/ s]lGb|t ;+3if{sf] 3f]if0ff ub}{ lgjf{rg cjlwe/ ;ft lbg] g]kfn aGbsf] sfo{qmdsf] tof/L ul//x]sf] dfcf]jfbL olta]nf cfkm\gf] dxflwj]zgdf ;d]t s]lGb|t 5 . zlgaf/ /flt ca]/;Dd dfcf]jfbLsf] o'4lj/fd nDAofpg] ;DaGwL s'g} cflwsfl/s lj1lKt gcfPklg ;"q eG5– ‘ ;Dejt cfh -cfOtaf/_ dfcf]jfbL kIfaf6 o'4lj/fd yk ul/Psf] lj1lKt cfp5 . dxflwj]zgsf sf/0f klg dfcf]jfbLn] s]xL;dosf nflu o'4lj/fdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] ;Defjgf 5 .

/f0ffsf] lg0f{on] /fk|kfsf] b'j} kIf c;Gt'i6

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . cf;Gg gu/lgjf{rgsf] ;Gbe{df /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{n] u/]sf] lg0f{on] ;a}nfO{ rlst kf/]sf] 5 . /fli6«o dfGotf k|fKt /fhgLlts bnaf6 To:tf] lg0f{o cfpnf eGg] s;}n] klg ck]Iff u/]sf lyPgg\ . gu/lgjf{rgdf efu lng] jf glng] eGg] lg0f{o kf6L{sf] s]Gb|n] ug{ g;sL lhNnfnfO{ clwsf/ ;'Dk]/ /fk|kfsf] g]t[Tj b/af/;fd' em's]sf] 5 .

cWoIf kz'klt zDz]/ /f0ffsf] o:tf] lg0f{o k|lt /fk|kfsf] b'a} kIf c;Gt'i6 b]lvPsf] 5 . To;}n] /f0ffsf] of] lg0f{o w]/};do gl6Sg] ;Defjgf a9]sf] 5 . lgjf{rgdf efu lng] / lng} gx'g] kIf b'a}n] /fk|kfsf] lg0f{o c:jLsf/ ug]{ k|an ;Defjgf 5 .

gu/lgjf{rg xfn lg/+s'ztfjfbL / k|hftGqjfbLx?sf nflu k|lti7fsf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . o:tf] ;+uLg 38Ldf /fk|kfsf] s]Gb|Lo g]t[Tjn] …aRsgf lg0f{oÚ ug'{n] /fk|kfsf] g]t[Tjdf /fhgLlts ;+:sf/ cem};Dd knfPsf] /x]g5 eGg] k[li6 ePsf] 5 . /fk|kfsf] pQm lg0f{ok|lt kf6L{s} sltko s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox? ?i6 5g\ . ;/sf/df ;xefuL Ps s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] b]zfGt/;“usf] ;+lIfKt s'/fsfgLdf eg]– …/fk|kfn] gu/lgjf{rgdf efu lnG5 jf lnGg :ki6 eGg'kb{Yof] . /fli6«o kf6L{af6 o:tf] lg0f{o x'g cfkm}+df xf:ofkb xf] .Ú pgn] kf6L{sf] pQm lg0f{okl5 ljz]if dxflwj]zgsf] dfu ul//x]sf ;fyLx?aLr 5nkmn u/]/dfq gof“ lg0f{o x'g] atfP . tL ;b:on] kf6L{sf cfdsfo{stf{x? ljz]if dxflwj]zgsf] kIfdf /x]sfn] kf6L{n] gu/lgjf{rgsf] ljifodf u/]sf] lg0f{os} sf/0f ljz]if dxflwj]zgsf] dfu :ylut gePsf] atfP .

/fk|kfsf] lg0f{on] /fk|kfsf cWoIf kz'kltzDfz]/ ha/fsf] /fhgLlts rl/qaf/] ;d]t k|Zg p7]sf] 5 . s]Gb|Lo ;ldltaf6 aRsgf lg0f{o u/]/ kqsf/x?dfem s'/fsfgL ug]{ qmddf cWoIf /f0ffn] JoQm u/]sf cleJolQmx? gu/lgjf{rgsf] ljkIfdf lyof] . kf6L{af6 Pp6f lg0f{o ug]{ clg cfkm\gf] cleJolQm eg] csf]{ cf;osf] x'g'n] /f0ffsf] bf]xf]/f] rl/q pbf+uf] ePsf] 5 .

b/af/s} jl/kl/ kmGsf] df/]/ /fhgLlts ug]{ /fk|kfh:tf] k"j{k~rx?sf] kf6L{n] hgtfsf] gh/df lug'{knf{ eg]/ s]xL rsf{ s'/f u/] klg cGttM b/af/nfO{ 3f6f k'Ug] lg0f{o ub}{g eGg] ;a}nfO{ yfxf lyof] . cGttM cWoIf /f0ffsf] …gf}6+sLsf] 3}+6f]Ú km'6\g k'u]sf] 5 . pgn] cfkm" g/d ePsf] b]vfpg tby{jfbL lg0f{o u/]sf] atfOP klg b/af/nfO{ 7f8f] r'gf}tL lbg] cf“6 pgdf /x]g5 eGg] :ki6 ePsf] 5 .

pBf]u 8'afpg] ah]6

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . d'n's cfly{s ?kdf r/d ;+s6df kb}{ uO/x]sf] kl/l:yltdf ;/sf/n] cfufdL df3df ;fj{hlgs ug]{ cWofb]z ah]6df s/sf b/x?df Jofks x]/k]m/ ug]{ ePsf] 5 . ;"qsf cg';f/ eg]h:tf] /fh:j p7\g g;s]sf] cj:yfdf ljZjJofkf/ ;+u7gdf k|j]z ul/;s]kl5 eG;f/b/ Go"g ub}{ n}hfg] lgx'“ ub}{ cfoftdf nfUb} cfPsf] b/aGbLnfO{ ef/L dfqfdf sd ug]{ dgl:yltdf ;/sf/ /x]sf] 5 . cfoftdf kf“r k|ltzt eG;f/ nfUg] j:t'df Ps k|ltzt, !) k|ltz eG;f/ nfUg] j:t'df kf“r k|ltzt, !% k|ltzt nfUg] j:t'df !) k|ltzt agfpg] tof/Ldf ;/sf/ h'6]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . åGå / c;'/Iffsf sf/0f wdfwd cfGtl/s pBf]ux? w/fzoL x'“b} uO/x]sf] clxn]sf] cj:yfdf ljb]zL j:t'sf] cfoftdf eG;f/b/ sd ubf{ :jb]zL pBf]ux? emg\ df/df kg]{ b]lvG5 .

sd eG;f/b/df ljb]zL pTkfbg lelqPkl5 g]kfnL pBf]u Joj;fosf pTkfbgx? ;+s6df kg{ / To;n] /f]huf/Ldf klg k|ToIf c;/ kg{;Sg] b]lvPsf] 5 . cfoftdf eG;f/b/ sd u/fP/ a9LeGbf a9L j:t'nfO{ /fh:jsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg] ;f]r ;/sf/sf] /x] klg rf]/L–k}7f/L / r'xfj6 lgoGq0fdf Wofg lbg g;Sbf /fh:jsf nIo k"/f gx'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . cy{dGqfnoåf/f s]xL ;ftfcl3 ;fj{hlgs k|ltj]bgcg';f/ rfn" cfjsf] rf/ dlxgfsf] /fh:jsf] j[l4b/ Ps k|ltzt klg 5}g . ha ls ah]6vr{ h'6fpg /fh:j sDtLdf !% k|ltztn] a9\g}kg]{ x'G5 . /fh:j;DaGwL gLltut / k|zf;lgs ;'wf/df b]lvPsf] lg/fzfhgs l:yltn] /fh:j kl/rfng s"n ufx{:y pTkfbgsf] !$ bzdnj ! k|ltzt k'Ug] cg'dfg k"/} xfjfbf/L b]lvPsf] 5 . pQm cg'dfg rfn" cfly{s jif{ @)^@÷^# sf] ah]6 efif0fdfkm{t k"j{cy{dGqL dw's/zDfz]/ ha/fn] u/]sf lyP .

sd{rf/L t;f{pg csf]{ cWofb]z

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . cfufdL gu/lgjf{rg /fhgLlts bnx?;“u} sd{rf/Lx?n] ;d]t alx:sf/ ug]{ k"j{;+s]t b]lvPkl5 ;/sf/n] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ hah{:t lgjf{rgdf ;xefuL u/fpg gof“ cWofb]z Nofpg nfu]sf] 5 . sfg'g dGqfno;"qsf cg';f/ axfnjfnf tyf cjsfzk|fKt sd{rf/Lx?n] ;/sf/lj?4 ljrf/ JoQm ug{ gkfpg] / ;sf/sf lg0f{ox? dfGg'kg]{ k|fjwfg pQm cWofb]zdf /x]sf] 5 . cWofb]z hf/L ePkl5 axfnjfnf tyf cjsfzk|fKt sd{rf/Lx?n] ;/sf/sf lj?4 cfÎgf ljrf/x? JoQm ug{ kfpg] 5}gg\ . olb To:tf cleJolQm lbOPdf axfnjfnf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ;]jfaf6 x6fpg ;lsg] / cjsfzk|fKt sd{rf/Lsf] xsdf eg] k]G;g /f]Ssf ug{] k|fjwfg /flvPsf] 5 .

;/sf/n] /fhgLlts bnx?sf] lgjf{rg alx:sf/ sfo{qmdnfO{ c;kmn kfg]{ p2]Zon] pQm cWofb]z hf/L ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . lgjf{rgdf /fhgLlts bnx? ;dy{s dtbftfx? ghfg] ePkl5 sd{rf/Lx? / ltgsf kl/jf/nfO{ ;xefuL u/fP/ gu/lgjf{rg ;kmn eof] eGg] b]vfpg ;/sf/n] pQm cWofb]z Nofpg nfu]sf] xf] . pQm cWofb]z;“u} ;/sf/n] !) d]3fjf6;Ddsf] ljB't\ lghLIf]qn] pTkfbg ug{;Sg] k|fjwfg;lxtsf] gof“ ljB't\ cWofb]z;d]t Nofpg] tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 .

To:t} lrlsT;sx?dfly ;d]t c+s'z nufpg] cWofb]z hf/L ug]{ tof/L ;/sf/n] ul//x]sf] 5 . lrlsT;sx? To;lj?4 ;8sdf pqg] r]tfjgL lbO/x]sf 5g\ .

k|x/L ;+/rgf g} c:tJo:t kfg]{ ;f]r

sf7df8f}+ . l/Qm cltl/Qm k|x/L dxflg/LIfs -PcfO{hL_ kbdf axfnjfnf 8LcfO{hLnfO{ a9'jf ug{ 5f8]/ zfxL ;/sf/n] 8LcfO{hLx¿sf] kbfjlw Ps jif{ yKg] rrf{ rnfPkl5 k|x/L ;+u7gsf] ;+/rgf c:tJo:t aGg] ePsf] 5 .

wdfwd l/Qm x'g nfu]sf PcfO{hL kbx?df axfnjfnf 8LcfO{hLx?dWo]af6} ;IfdnfO{ a9'jf u/]/ df}h'bf k|lqmofnfO{ g} lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg]{ dfu a9\b} uPsf] 5 . t/ zfxL ;/sf/ eg] ;a}nfO{ ;Gt'i6 kfg]{ / s;}nfO{ glr9\ofpg] gfddf axfnjfnf 8LcfO{hLx?sf] kbfjlw yk u/]/ sxL+ gePsf] hfqf k|x/L ;+u7gdf b]vfpg pBt /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . axfnjfnf 8LcfO{hLx¿sf] kbfjlw yk ePdf 8LcfO{hL kbdf a9'jf x'g] /f]nqmddf /x]sf pRrk|x/L clws[tx?sf] …Sofl/o/Ú g} ;+s6df kg]{ ;Defjgf 5 . 8LP;kL / P;kLx?sf] a9'jf / ;?jf k|lqmof b'O{ jif{b]lv cj?4 eO/x]sf] a]nf 8LcfO{hLx?sf] a9'jf k|lqmof;d]t cj?4 x'g] ePkl5 To;n] k|x/L ;+/rgfdf kfg]{ b"/ufdL gsf/fTds c;/nfO{ lnP/ ;f] ;+u7gleq lrGtf / c;Gt'li6 a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . xfn 8LcfO{hLx? z]/axfb'/ zfx, s[i0f a:g]t, 1fg]Gb| dxt, s'df/ sf]O/fnf, x]d u'?ª / ?k;fu/ df]Qmfgnufot a9'jfsf] /f]nqmddf /x]sf cf7hgf Pp6} Aofhsf x'g\ . k'; $ ut] PcfO{hL /ljsfGt cof{nsf] kbfjlw ;lsPsfn] ;f] kb l/Qm 5 . k|x/L ;+u7gdf Sofl/o/ agfpg rfxg] ;Ifd / Odfgbf/ clws[tx?nfO{ sfd ug]{ df}sf k|bfg ug{ axfnjfnf 8LcfO{hLdWo]af6} PcfO{hL kbdf a9'jf ug'{kg]{ ;a}sf] dfu 5 . z]/axfb'/ zfx, s[i0f a:g]t, s'df/ sf]O/fnf, 1fg]Gb| dxtdWo] s'g} PshgfnfO{ sfo{bIftfsf cfwf/df a9'jf ubf{ k|x/L ;+u7gdf /fd|} k|efj kg]{ b]lvG5 . t/ /fhf cfhb]lv tLg ;ftf nfdf] k"jf{~rn e|d0fdf ;jf/L x'g] ePsfn] a9'jf k|lqmof /f]lsg] lglZrt 5 . ;'/Iff lgsfod} o:tf] u}/lhDd]jf/Lkg k|bz{g ug]{ ;/sf/n] cGo If]qdf s:tf] ef“8e}nf] dRrfO/x]sf] xf]nf, ;xh} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

‘d /fhf jL/]Gb|sf] cjtf/ x'“’

e"k]Gb| yfkf

bf]nvf . bf]nvfsf] ldu|] uflj;l:yt dxfb]jsf] dlGb/df /flvPsf] d"lt{ / :ju{jf;L /fhf/fgL jL/]Gb| / P]Zjo{sf] t:jL/nfO{ ut zlgaf/ k'; ( ut]b]lv Pp6f 7"nf] ;k{n] 3]/]/ a:g yfn]kl5 dlGb/df /ldt]x?sf] 3O“rf] a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . ;f] ufp“ ;b/d'sfd r/Lsf]6af6 #$ lsld blIf0fk"j{df /x]sf] 5  . :yfgLo bfxfnx?sf] s"nk"hf ug]{ ul/Psf] pQm dlGb/df To;/L ;k{n] /fhf/fgLsf] t:jL/nfO{ kl/qmdf u/]kl5 To;sf] b}ljs JofVof–ljZn]if0f x'g yfn]sf] 5 .

ut zlgaf/ :yfgLo Pp6f afns To; dlGb/leq n'Sg k'Ubf ;k{ b]v]/ lrRofp“b} aflx/ lgl:sPsf lyP . afnaflnsfn] cflQ“b} uP/ 3/df …7"nf] ;k{ b]v]+Ú eg]kl5 3/sf dflg;x? cfP/ x]bf{ cgf}7f] ;k{ b]v] . cem Tof] ;k{n] /fhf/fgLsf] t:jL/ 3]/]/ a;]sf] b]v]kl5 ;a}hgf cfZro{rlst ePsf lyP .

To;kl5 ufp“n]x?n] lg/Gt/ ?kdf lgu/fgL /fVbf ;k{ a]n'sL;Dd klg Toxf“af6 guPkl5 pgLx?n] k'hf/LnfO{ af]nfPsf lyP . k'hf/L dlGb/df cfpgf;fy pgdf b]ptf r9\of] / pgL sfDg yfn] . sfDbfsfDb} k'hf/Ln] ;k{sf] af]nL af]n]sf] efg kg]{ u/L eg]– …d /fhf jL/]Gb|sf] cjtf/ x'“, d oxf“ ;ft lbg ;ft /ft a:g]5' .Ú /fhf jL/]Gb|sf] ^! cf}+ hGdhoGtLs} k"j{;GWofdf ;k{n] :ju{jf;L /fhf/fgLsf] t:jL/nfO{ 3]g'{ / k'hf/Lsf] d'vaf6 …d jL/]Gb|sf] cjtf/ x'“Ú eGg] jfSo ;'lgg' cfZro{hgs 5 . …*$ nfv h'gL kf/ ug]{ qmddf /fhf jL/]Gb| olta]nf ;k{ of]gLdf xf]OaS;G5–Ú Ps ufp“n]n] cy{ nufP .

sfnf], /ftf] / kx]+nf] /ª ldl>t pQm ;k{n] dflg;nfO{ 6f]Sb}g . crDd s] 5 eg] x/]s lbg !) b]lv !@ ah];Dd ;k{n] t:jL/nfO{ Psgfzn] d[te}+m eP/ 3]l//xG5 . o;/L ;k{ lg/Gt/ ?kdf a;]kl5 bf]nvfsf] ;b/d'sfdnufot ljleGg ufp“ / l5d]sL lhNnf /fd]5fk / l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf dflg;x?sf] 3'O“rf] a9]sf] 5 .

h;n] ubf{ cl3kl5 ;'g;fgk|foM /xg] ;8s klg olta]nf Jo:t 5 . /fhwfgLaf6 Ps ;o ^) lsldsf] ofqfkl5 k'lug] d}gfkf]v/Lahf/af6 s]xL ;dosf] k}bn ofqfkl5 k'lug] pQm 7fp“df clxn] bz{gfyL{sf] 3'O“rf]n] v'§f /fVg] 7fp“ 5}g .

pQm ;k{ x]g{ ;b/d'sfd r/Lsf]6af6 Toxf“ k'u]sf 6Lsf bfxfnn] eg]– …;fdfGo ;k{eGbf km/s /x]sf] of] ;k{ kSs} klg b}jL cjtf/ g} x'g'k5{, gq oqf] lbg;Dd oxf“ a:b}gYof] .Ú cfw'lgs o'usf j}1flgs tyf dflg;x?sf nflu of] 36gf cWoogs} ljifo ag]sf] 5 .

rf/ xft nfdf] ;f] ;k{nfO{ /fhf jL/]Gb|s} cjtf/ 7fg]/ :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] ;'/Iffsf nflu /ftlbg kx/f lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . k'hf/L s[i0fk|;fb bfxfn klg b"w / kmnk"mn dfq vfP/ k"hfdf nLg /xg yfn]sf 5g\ .

;k{ ‘sf]N8 An8]8 Ú -lr;f] /ut x'g]_ hLj xf] . To;}n] lr;f] df};ddf /ut hDg] ePsfn] ;k{ k|foM lxp“bdf b'nf]d} /xG5 . lxp“b ofddf t/fO{df ;d]t aflx/ glg:sg] ;k{ bf]nvfh:tf] cTolws lr;f] kxf8L lhNnfdf Tof] klg hf8f]ofddf b]vfkg'{ j}1flgs b[li6n] klg cfZro{sf] 36gf xf] .

;2fdsf] lgolt ef]Ug'kg]{ r]tfjgL

w|'j b+ufn

l;Gw'kfNrf]s . nf]stGqk|lt pn]{sf] hgnx/nfO{ ca s;}n] /f]Sg g;Sg] bfaL ljleGg clwsf/sdL{ tyf gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jfx?n] u/]sf 5g\ .

dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt;dfh l;Gw'kfNrf]såf/f z'qmaf/ d]nDrLdf cfof]lht zflGt, dfgjclwsf/ tyf nf]stGqsf nflu gful/s;efdf jl/i7 dfgjclwsf/sdL{ s[i0f kxf8Ln] nf]stflGqs u0ftGq :jtGqtfsf] Psdfq pkfo ePsf] bfaL ub}{ cem} lg/+s'ztf nfb\g] xf] eg] …;2fdsf] lgolt ef]UgÚ zf;sx?nfO{ r'gf}tL lbg'eof] .

/fhtGq km\of“Sg hgtfn] bnx?sf] d'v tfs]sf] lhls/ ub}{ kxf8Ln] eGg'eof]– …k"0f{tf g/x];Dd cfGbf]ng g/f]Sg] bnx?sf] wf/0ff cfpg}k5{ . ca ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg'k5{ . sf/0f /fhtGq g]kfnLnsf] 5ftLdf sLnf]e}+m ufl8Psf] 5 . h;nfO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjåf/f pv]Ng ;lsG5 .Ú

;+;f/af6 alx:s[t jt{dfg ;Qf r'gfjsf] gf6s ;~rfng u/L lg/+s'ztfnfO{ ;+:yfut ug]{ k|of;df h'6]sf] klg kxf8Ln] atfpg'eof] .

dfgjclwsf/jfbL g]tf tyf k|fWofks slkn >]i7n] k|hftGqsf] ljsNk lg/+s'ztf x'g} g;Sg] pNn]v ub}{ /fhfn] ;+ljwfgsf] b'xfO lbP/ b]znfO{ vf8ndf k'¥ofpg] sfd u/]sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . @))& / @)$^ df k"/f gePsf hgflwsf/ tyf cfsf+Iff casf] cfGbf]ngn] k"/f ug'{k5{ eGg] c8fg >]i7sf] lyof] .

g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf k"j{;efklt tf/fgfy bfxfnn] bnx?df nf]stflGqs ;+:sf/sf] Jojxf/ ljsf; x'g'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'eof] . ;efdf zflGt ;dfhsf ;efklt k'?iff]Qd bfxfn, dxf;lrj xf]dsfGt rf}nfufO{+, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf lhNnf ;efklt e"k]Gb| yfkf, zflGt ;dfhsf lhNnf ;efklt o1k|;fb b+ufnnufotsf jQmfx?n] lg/+s'ztfsf cufl8 3'“8f g6]Sg] a? nf]stGqsf nflu alnbfgL ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff JoQm u/]sf lyP . ;efcl3 ufp“–ufp“af6 k}bn lx“8]/ cfPsf xhf/f}+sf] gful/sn] lg/+s'ztflj?4 gf/fafhL ub}{ d]nDrLahf/ kl/qmdf u/]sf lyP .

/fh:jdf/fnfO{ 5'6 †

sf7df8f}+ . s/f]8f}+sf] /fh:j 5nL u/]sf sf/0f sf/afxLdf k/]sf >L l8l:6n/L / lqj]0fL l8:6n/LnfO{ ;/sf/n] cWofb]z ah]6dfkm{t\ dfkmL ug{ nfu]sf] ;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 . >L l8l:6n/Lsf dy'/fk|;fb df:s] / lqj]0fL l8l:6n/Lsf /f]lxt >]i7n] cGtMz'Ns 5nL u/]sf] eGb} qmdzM *& s/f]8 / Ps ;o *$ s/f]8 hl/afgf u/]sf] lyof] . t/ pQm /sd ;/sf/n] xfn;Dd c;'n ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g / b'j} pBf]u xfn aGb /x]sf 5g\ . jt{dfg cy{/fHodGqL 8f= ¿kHof]lt / cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefusf dxflgb]{zs /0faxfb'/ >]i7n] /fh:j dflkmofx? dy'/f df:s] / /f]lxt >]i7 b'j}af6 !) b]lv !% s/f]8 lnPsf] ;|f]tsf] bfaL 5 .

lgb]{zs ;]9fO{+ / n'lDagLsf] ldn]dtf]

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . s/f]8f}+sf] /fh:j 5nL ug]{ Dofgkfj/ sDkgLsf ;~rfnsnfO{ /fh:j cg';Gwfg ljefusf Ps lgb]{zsn] kmfOn ufoa u/L cleo'QmnfO{ arfpg] k|of; u/]sf 5g\ . n'lDagL cf]e/l;h sG;g{ k|flnn] 5 s/f]8 ?k}of“eGbf a9Lsf] /fh:j 5nL u/sf] ;DaGwdf ul7t 5fglag 6f]nLsf k|d'v /x]sf ljefusf lgb]{zs t'n;L/fd ;]9fO+{n] pQm k|of; u/]sf] ;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 . Dofgkfj/n] u/]sf] /fh:j 5nLnfO{ bafpg lgb]{zs ;]9fO{+n] n'lDagLsf ;~rfns s'naxfb'/ sfsL{af6 !) nfv ?k}of“ 3"; lnPsf] ;"qsf] bfaL 5 .

/fh:j cg';Gwfg ljefusf] cg';Gwfg6f]nLn] n'lDagLn] /fh:j 5n]sf] lgisif{df k'Ub} 5 s/f]8 ?k}of“a/fa/sf] hUuf w/f}6Lsf] ?kdf /fVg] tof/Ldf lyof] . ;"qsf cg';f/ lgb]{zs ;]9fO{+sf] ldn]dtf]s} sf/0f pQm 5fglag k|lqmof cj?4 aGg k'u]sf] 5 . ljefusf dxflgb]{zs dfwjk|;fb 9sfn cy{ dGqfnodf ;?jf ePkl5 lgb]{zs ;]9fO{+n] Dofgkfj/sf] 5nL k|s/0fnfO{ ;fd;'d kfg]{ k|of; u/]sf] ;"qsf] bfaL 5 . dxflbg]{zs 9fsfnn] k|f/Dedf cg';Gwfg clws[tsf ?kdf nfnaxfb'/ vqLnfO{ tf]s] klg pgL ;?jf ePkl5 cg';Gwfgsf] lhDdf lgb]{zs s'nk|;fb r'8fn x'“b} cGTodf t'n;L/fd ;]9fO{+sf] xftdf cfOk'u]sf]] lyof] . k|lzIffyL{ sfdbf/ ljb]z k7fpg] ;DaGwdf cnkq kfg]{, a9L k};f c;'Ng] tyf /fh:j 5Ng] Dofgkfj/sf ?kdf lrlg“b} cfPsf] n'lDagL cf]e/l;hsf s'naxfb'/ sfsL{dfly xfn;Dd s'g} sf/afxL x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . n'lDagL cf]e/l;hsf sfsL{n] s]xL ;docl3 tLg xhf/ sfdbf/ sf]l/of k7fpg] l;nl;nfdf b'O{ xhf/ g]kfnaf6 / Ps xhf/ ef/t x'“b} sf]l/of k7fPsf lyP . o;/L b'O{ xhf/ sf]6fafktsf] /fh:j lt/] klg n'lDagL cf]e/l;hn] Ps xhf/sf] /fh:j 5n]sf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . 5fglagsf qmddf >L % sf] ;/sf/n] sf]l/ofnL ;/sf/nfO{ kqfrf/ ubf{ tLg xhf/ g]kfnL sfdbf/ Toxf“ k'u]sf]] k|To'Q/ cfPsf] lyof] . t/ n'lDagL cf]e/l;hn] b'O{ xhf/dfq g]kfnL sfdbf/ sf]l/of k7fPsf] bfaL ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

lgjf{{rg alx:sf/sf nflu ljBfyL{ hfu]

sf7df8f}+ . cf7 /fhgLlts bnsf ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] nf]stGq axfnLsf] dfu ub}{ dfOtL3/df o;} ;ftf ljzfn cfe;efsf] cfof]hgf u/] . lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] cGTo / gu/ lgjf{rgsf] ;lqmo alx:sf/ ug]{ pb\3f]if;fy afg]Zj/af6 lgSn]sf] h'n'; dfOtL3/df cfP/ ljzfn ;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] .

;efnfO{ cg]/f:jljo' PsLs[tsf dxf;lrj k|sfz kf]v|]n, g]lj;+3sf pkfWoIf /fds[i0f lrqsf/, cg]/f:jljo'sf dxf;lrj lvdnfn e§/fO{nufotsf ljBfyL{ g]tfx?n] ;Daf]wg u/]sf lyP . cg]/f:jljo' PsLs[tsf dxf;lrj k|sfz kf]v|]nn] lg/+s'ztf /fhtGqsf] cGTo ug]{ qmddf s;}n] 5]Sg] b':;fx; u¥of] eg] Tof] cfk}+m ;dfKt x'g] r]tfjgL lbP . /fhtGq /x];Dd g]kfnL hgtfdf gu/sf]6 xTofsf08h:tf 36gf bf]xf]l/g] qf; a9]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pgn] eg]– …bn–dfcf]jfbL ;dembf/LnfO{ ;/sf/n] emg\ gsf/fTds ?kdf lnO{ lx+;fTds af6f]df hfg pS;fPsf] xf] / o;af6 cfpg] kl/0ffdsf] lhDd]jf/L ;/sf/n] lng'kb{5 .Ú

cg]/f:jljo'sf cWoIf lvdnfn e§/fO{n] klg ;lqmo /fhtGqsf] cGTo / k"0f{ nf]stGqsf] :yfkgf ug{ Hofgsf] afhL nufpg klg kl5 gkg]{ 7f]s'jf u/] . pgn] eg]– …/fhtGq /fli6«otf, k|hftGq / ljsf;sf] afws ag]sf] 5 ca ;lRrtzdz]/, t'n;L lu/L, kz'kltgfy s;}n] klg /fhtGq arfpg ;Sb}g . ca xfdL zfxL ;Qfsf] r'gfjL gf6ssf] cGTosf lgldQ gu/ tyf ufp“s]lGb|t sfo{qmd rnfpg]5f}+ .Ú

pQm ;ef:ynjl/kl/ cTolws ?kdf k|x/L / bdsn kl/rfng ul/Psf] lyof] . oBlk ;ef zflGtk"0f{ 9+un] ;DkGg eof] .

n k|jL0f kf}8]n

;O{;fk\sf] r'l/k'm/L

sf7df8f}+ . hfpnfv]nl:yt l/ag bf]xf]/L /]:6'/f“df ut a'waf/ /flt cf7 ah] Ps x'n k|x/L k|j]z u¥of] . bf]xf]/Ldf /dfO/x]sf u|fxs Pj+ snfsf/x? eoeLt eP . /fOkmn;lxt ;O{sf] sdf08df /]:6'/f“leq k|j]z u/]sf k|x/Lx?n] Toxf“ u|fxsnfO{ wDSofp“b} rf“8} /]:6'/f“ vfnL ug{ pbL{ u/] . lgwf{l/t ;dod} aGb x'g] ;f] /]:6'/f“ dlxnfx?n] ;~rfng u/]sf x'g\ . …bf]xf]/Ln] lgjf{rg ef“8\g] x}g, zflGt;'/Iffdf vnn k'¥ofpGg . o;/L /fOkmn lnP/} k|x/L /]:6'/f“df l5g'{ clt ef]Ú – To; lbg ;f]xL /]:6'/f“df k'u]sf Ps u|fxsn] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfP .