Kathmandu, Kartik 05, 2063.

d'Vo ;dfrf/

b]zfGt/ ljz]if ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . ;ft /fhgLlts bn / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] lzv/jftf{ lg0ff{os df]8df k'u]sf] 5 . nfdf] cGt/fn / lgs} u[xsfo{kl5 b'j} kIfsfaLr k|wfgdGqLn] eg] h:t} of]k6ssf] lzv/jftf{ jftf{sf] nflu geP/ ;fy{s / P]ltxfl;s lg0f{osf nflu rln/x]sf] 5 . @@ ut]b]lv ;'? ePsf] jftf{nfO{ cfh @( ut] lg0ff{os agfpg] tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 t/ cfh} jftf{ 6'+luPnf eGg] kof{Kt cfwf/x? b]lvPsf 5}gg\ . s]xL ljifox?df cem} klg jx;, 5nkmn / u[xsfo{sf] cfjZostf b]lvPsf sf/0f jftf{ cem} nlDjg ;Sg] ;xefuLx? jtfp“5g\ . t/ hlt nlDaP klg of] lg0ff{os / rlr{t ljifox¿df k]ml/ jftf{sf nflu 7fp“ g/fVg] u/L ;DkGg x'g]df pgLx¿ 9'Ss dfq 5}gg\ To;sf nflu cxf]/fq vl6/x]sf klg 5g\ . jftf{ nlDaP klg of] xKtf leq} lg0f{o eO;Sg] pgLx?sf] ljZjf; 5 . clxn];Ddsf jftf{x¿ Ps lbg b'O{ lbg lj/fP/ eO/x]sf 5g\ . jftf{af6 dxŒjk"0f{ ljifox?df ;xdlt sfod ePdf of] ;ftf g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf P]ltxfl;s dxŒj /fVg] lglZrtk|fo 5 .

clxn];Ddsf jftf{x¿df w]/} s'/f ldln;s]sf 5g\ . zLif{ a}7sdf p7]sf / ;xdlt ePsf ljifonfO{ ;xdltsf] b:tfj]hsf ¿kdf lnlka4 ug]{, ljjfb ePsf ljifodf jftf{nfO{ lj/fd u/]/ jftf{sf/x¿aLr, g]tf g]tf / bnleq} tyf bnbnaLr 5nkmn rnfP/ cfp“bf] lzv/jftf{df ;xdlt agfpg] k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 . o; ljrdf laleGg /fhlglts bnx?sf jLrdf cf}krfl/s tyf cgf}krfl/s txdf jftf{x? eO{/x]sf 5g\ . o; cjlwdf k|wfgdGqL sf]O{/fnf / dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08sf jLrdf ;d]t laleGg r/0fdf jftf{x? eO{/x]sf 5g\ . sf]O{/fnf / k|r08jLr s]xL lbg otf lbgx'“h;f] e]63f6 eO/x]sf] 5 . To;}u/L b'j} tkm{sf jftf{ 6f]nLx? klg nuftf/ u[xsfo{df h'l6\/x]sf 5g\ . o;cl3sf lzv/jftf{sf tf}/tl/sf / o;k6ssf] lzv/jftf{sf tl/sfdf s]xL km/s 5  . :ki6 ?kdf eGbf of] k6ssf] lzv/jftf{df u[xsfo{ / To;n] eljiodf kfg{ ;Sg] c;/nfO{ klg ljz]if Wofg lbOPsf] 5 . c;f/ @ ut] ;DkGg klxnf] lzv/jftf{ x]lnsK6/af6 dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k|r08 ;f]e}m k|wfgdGqL lgjf; k|j]z u/]/ k|wfgdGqL–k|r08aLr 5'§} nfdf] ;do jftf{ u/]/ To;nfO{ Ps}k6s ToxL+ lbg, /ft a]/ftd} ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] lyof] . kmn:j¿k lzv/jftf{nuQ} c;xdltsf :j/ lg:sg yfn] / tL olt ljlw emf+luP ls ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]gsf ;xofqLx¿ g} Pscsf{nfO{ k|ltufdLsf] cf/f]k nfupg yfn] . To;kl5 ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3nfO{ kq a'emfpg ePsf] csf]{ lzv/jftf{ klg sl/jsl/j o:t} eof] . slt;Dd eg] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3nfO{ n]v]sf] kqsf a'“bf ljk/Lt g} af]Ng yflnof] / csf]{ lzv/jftf{ tTsfn x'g'kg]{ eGg]df Tof] kqdf x:tfIf/ ug]{x¿n] g} dfu ug{ yfn] . To;}aLr k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/nfaf6 …jftf{sf nflu jftf{ xf]Og, lg0f{osf nflu jftf{ ul/g]Ú s'/f aflx/ cfof] . clxn]sf] jftf{ k|wfgdGqLsf] of] egfO– …lg0f{osf nflu jftf{Ú eO/x]sf] 5 . lg0f{o hlxn] x'G5 jftf{ ToxL a]nf ;lsg] ePsf] 5 . To;sf/0f klg jftf{ cfh} klg ;lsg ;S5 / lg0f{o ePg eg] nlDag klg ;S5 . of] jftf{df s'g} klg ljjfbsf ljifo cfp“bf To;nfO{ nfdf] ;do;Dd yftL /flvg 5f8]sf] 5 . Tof] ljjfb ldnfpg g} Ps jf b'O{ lbg a¿ lzv/jftf{ g} yftLdf /flv“b}5 . clxn];Dd k6s–k6s lzv/ j}7s eP/ k6s–k6s cl3Nnf] lbgdf ;fl/g' lajflbt s'g} ljifo yftLdf g/fVg] b[9tfcg';f/ ePsf] xf] . lg0f{osf nflu ckgfOPsf] jftf{sf] of] gof“ k4lt of]k6s jf:tjd} ljt]sf] ;doeGbf gof“ k|sf/n] eO/x]sf] dflgPsf] xf] . jftf{sf] ;dodf g} ljleGg bnsf s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf j}7sx¿ a;] / a:g] cl3Nnf] lbg ePsf 5nkmnsf] 6'+uf] nufpg cfufdL jftf{df cfkm\gf] wf/0ff agfpg s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf a}7sx¿ a;]sf x'g\ . g]kfnL sf“u|]; , Pdfn] nufotsf bnsf s]lGb|o sld6Lsf j}7sx? lbgx'“ h;f] eO{/x]sf 5g\ . jftf{ ;'? ePsf] lbg c;f]h @# ut] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7ssf sf/0f ;a} jftf{sf/ afn'jf6f/df pkl:yt eP/ klg s]xL 306f jftf{ ljnDa ePsf] lyof] t/ To;nfO{ o;n] c;xh dfg]gg\ . ;fd"lxs lg0f{osf] k|lqmofcGtu{t ePsf] x'“bf of] lanDa To; lbg ;j{:jLs[t ePsf] lyof] . jftf{ ;'? ePkl5 Pdfn]sf] :yfoL ;ldlt / dfcf]jfbLsf] pknAw eP;Ddsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿sf] a}7s a;]sf lyP . jftf{sf ;DaGwdf dfcf]jfbLsf egfO{x? klg Psbd} pT;fxhgs ?kdf ;fj{hlgs eO{/x]sf 5g\ . ut @^ ut]sf] lzv/jftf{df dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] g} yk u[xsfo{sf nflu s]xL lbgsf] ;do dfu ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . jftf{df g]kfnL sf“u|];n] cgfjZos c8fg lnPsf] l6Kk0fL s]xL g]tfn] u/]klg dfcf]jfbLn] g]t[Tjn] eg] vf;} gsf/fTds cleJolQm lbPsf] 5}g \

clxn] ;xdlt eO;s]sf / ;xdlt x'g g;s]sf eGg] ljifox¿ b'O{ txdf ljeflht ePsf 5g\ . clxn];Dd s'/f ldln;s]/ lnlka4 / ;+o'Qm x:tfIf/ x'g dfq af“sL /x]sf ljifodf cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, cGtl/d ;+;b\, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjh:tf 5g\ . csf]{ ;fnsf] h]7 dlxgf cyf{t\ casf] cf7f}+ dlxgfdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj ul/;Sg], To;sf nflu cGtl/d ;+ljwfg / cGtl/d ;/sf/ sflt{s dlxgfleq 3f]if0ff x'g] to ePsf] 5 . ;f]xLadf]lhd jftf{ rln/x]sf] a]nf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu ;xdltsf cfwf/df lgjf{rg cfof]un] k"0f{tf kfPsf] 5 . ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\n] gfd l;kmfl/; ul/;s]sf] 5 . To;nfO{ lgo'lQmsf] cf}krfl/stf dfq k"/f ug{ af“sL 5 hf] cfhef]ln g} ;DkGg x'g]5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt eg] cGtl/d ;s/f/n] tf]Sg]5 . ;xdlt ePsf a'“bfdf cGtl/d

;+ljwfgdf s]xL yf]/} a'“bf dfq yk36 u/]/ 3f]if0ff ul/g] eO;s]sf] 5 . ;xdltsf] csf]{ ljifo cGtl/d ;+;b\ /x]sf] 5 . o;df ;b:o ;+Vof, bnsf] ;xeflutf / ltgsf] k|ltzt cflb 5g\ . jftf{sf/sf cg';f/ cGtl/d ;+;b\ bnsf] jt{dfg cfsf/ k|sf/af6 to x'g]5 . clxn] g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;aeGbf 7"nf] bn dflgPsf] 5 / To;kl5 Pdfn], t];|f] dfcf]jfbL, rf}yf] g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqsnfO{ dflgPsf] 5 . klxnf] / rf}yf] ;j{;Ddt eP klg bf];|f] / t];|f] 7fp“sf nflu dfcf]jfbL / Pdfn]aLr cfGtl/s l5gfemfk6L rln/x]sf] 5 t/ ltgsf] bf];|f] / t];|f] 7fp“ pgLx¿ cfk}mn] to ug'{kg]{ ePsf] x'“bf of] 7fp“sf af/] lzv/jftf{n] s]xL ug]{ 5}g . b'O{ bnn] cfk"mnfO{ h'g 7fp“df /xg d~h'/ u5{g\ / Ps csf{sf] 7fp“ dfG5g\ ToxL+ g} pgLx¿sf] 7fp“ x'g]5 . clxn] dfcf]jfbL / Pdfn]aLr 7fp“sf] ljjfb rls{Psf] 5 . lzv/ j}7ssf] lbg s]xL k/ ;fl/Psf] sf/0f klg oxL xf] . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] klxnf] 7fp“rflx+ ;j{;Ddt ePsf] 5 . /fhfjfbLx¿sf] bn /fk|kfn] eg] of] ;xdltdf s'g} 7fp“ kfPsf] 5}g .

clxn];Dd ePsf] ;xdltcg';f/ ca aGg] cGtl/d ;+;b\ a9Ldf # ;o @% hgfsf] x'g]5 . Tof]eGbf ;+Vof ga9fpg] klg ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . jftf{sf/sf cg';f/ k|ltlglw;efdf xfn /x]sf @ ;o % ;b:ox¿ of] cGtl/d ;+;b\sf ;b:o x'g]5g\ . jt{dfg ;f+;b\x¿nfO{ oyfjt\ /fv]/ ! ;o jf ! ;o @% hgf ;b:o 3f]if0ff x'“bf k|ltudgsf kIfw/ ;f+;b\x¿ x6\g] 5g\ / clxn] ;+;b\df g/x]sf dfcf]jfbL, jfddf]rf{, gful/s ;dfhsf k|ltlglw, a'l4hLjL, dfgj clwsf/jfbLnufotaf6 yKg] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 .

cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] agf}6 klg oxL ;+;b\sf] :j¿kcg';f/ x'g]5 . ;xdltdf k'luPsf] of] ljifo clxn] lnlkj4 x'“b}5 . of]adf]lhd x'“bf cfufdL cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] cfsf/ klg oxL ;+;b\df ;xeflutfsf cfsf/df s]xL 7"nf] x'g]5 . lzv/jftf{ ;xdltdf k'u]/ ;j} kIfaf6 To;df x:tfIf/ ul/;s]nuQ} cGtl/d ;+;b\ / ;/sf/af/] u[xsfo{ yflng]5 . ;xdltx¿ tTsfn sfof{Gjodf gcfpg] u/]sf ljutsf pbfx/0fnfO{ dWo gh/ u/]/ ;dofjlw tf]lsPsf] xf] . cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / cGtl/d ;+;b\sf] ;efd'v xfnsf ;efd'v ;'jf; g]Djfª g} x'g'x'g]5 .

;xdltdf k'Ug g;lsPsf ljifo b'O{j6f dfq} 5g\– /fhf / dfcf]jfbLsf xltof/ . /fhfsf] jf/]df eg] ljz]ifu/L g]kfnL sf“u|]; / dfcf]jfbLsf ljrdf s]xL dte]b b]lvPsf] 5 . g]kfnL sf“u|];n] /fhfsf] efUo km};nf ;+ljwfg ;efsf] lgjf{rg dfkm{t ug{] k|:tfj u/]sf] 5 . /fhfsf ;DaGwdf hgdt ;+u|x ubf{ lgliqmo /fhf ;lqmo x'g] lhls/ g]kfnL sf“u|];n] u/]s]f 5 . t/ dfcf]jfbL tyf cGo bnx? eg] To;sf nflu tof/ ePsf 5}gg\ . ;+ljwfg ;ef dfkm{t g} /fhfsf] efUo /fhfsf af/]df efUo km};n ug{] sf“u|];sf] k|:tfjdf ;xdlt h'6\g] ;Defjgf a9L 5 . To;}u/L /fhf jL/]Gb|sf] ;DklQaf6 6«i6 agfpg] / To;nfO{ /fHosf] :jfldTjdf /fHoaf6} ;~rfng ug]{, /fhkl/jf/sf] k}t[s ;DklQ /fli6«os/0f ug]{ / /fhkl/jf/nfO{ JolQmut ;DklQ dfq /fVg lbg] tyf /fhfsf] :yfg ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj x'g' cl3;Dd clxn]s} h:tf] clwsf/laxLg /fVg] / ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgkl5 Tof] ;efn] cfÎgf] klxnf] a}7sdf u/]sf] lg0f{o dfGo x'g] s'/fdf sl/j–sl/j ;xdlt eO;s]sf] 5 . oBlk o;af/]df ce}m csf]{ lzv/jftf{ -cfh} klg_ s'/f p7]/ 6'+uf] nfUg ;S5 . /fhfsf] :yfgsf af/] kl5Nnf] a}7sdf lgs} rsf{rsL{ ePsf] lyof] . ;+;b\n] /fhsf af/] sltko lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] x'“bf To;nfO{ lzv/ j}7sn] pN6\ofpg gx'g] eGg] zLif{ jftf{df cfPkl5 /fhfnfO{ x6fOxfNg] egL k|:tfj ug]{x¿ of] kl5Nnf] dfGotfdf ;xdt x'g k'usf x'g\ .

/fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o txd} rf;f] a9]sf] ljifo dfcf]jfbLsf] xltof/ Joj:yfkg cfhsf] k|d'v ljifo x'g] ePsf] 5 . ;'?sf] a}7sb]lv g} of] ljifo p7\b} cfPsf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|]; xltof/sf] cGtl/d Joj:yfkgsf kIfdf cl8u 5 eg] dfc]fjfbL k]mh jfOh a'emfpg] k|:tfj ul//x]sf 5g\ . xltof/ Joj:yfkg geO{ p;nfO{ ;/sf/df lng gldNg] sf+u|];sf] c8fg 5 . k|wfgdGqL :jo+ oxL c8fgdf x'g'x'G5 . xltof/ af]s]sf] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;/sf/df ln“bf Tof] ;/sf/ cGt/f{li6«o If]qd} cdfGo x'g ;Sg] vt/f Psflt/ 5 eg] ;/sf/df klg a:g] / ToxL ;/sf/sf lj¿4 To;n] ;]jf lbg'kg]{ gful/ssf lj¿4 xltof/ klg af]Sg] s'/f k|fljlws ¿kn] klg ldNb}g . dfcf]jfbLafx]s jftf{df a;]sf ;a}sf] :j/ of] ;Gbe{df Pp6} /xg] u/]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL cGtl/d ;/sf/df hfg' klxn] p;sf] xltof/ Joj:yfkg Ps dfq ;t{ aGg uPsf] 5 . l56f] cGtl/d ;/sf/ agfpg l56f] xltof/ Joj:yfkgsf] ;t{ jftf{df a;]sfx¿n] ;'emfPsf 5g\ . jftf{ rln/x]s} a]nf aLr ;dodf ljleGg /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o JolQmTjx¿n] k|wfgdGqL, bnsf g]tf / dfcf]jfbL;“u ;fd"lxs / JolQmut e]63f6df klg klxn] xltof/ Joj:yfkg To;kl5 cGtl/d ;/sf/ eGg] ;'emfj lbO/x]sf 5g\ . sf“u|];n] xltof/ Joj:yfkgsf] bL3{sflng Kofs]hnfO{ clxn] g} :ki6 u/]/ cuf8L hfg] kIfdf 5 . g]kfnL sf“u|];n] ;j} cGt/fli6«o zlQmnfO{ :jLsf/ x'g] u/L xltof/ Joj:yfkg ug{ rfx]sf] 5 . ut z'qmaf/ dfq klg ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] Pp6f 6f]nLn] xltof/ Joj:yfkgsf ;Gbe{df k|wfgdGqL / dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿;“u e]6]/ s'/f /flv;s]sf 5g\ .

lzv/jftf{ k|ToIf b]lvPsfn] To;aLrsf] ;dodf s'g} jftf{ g} ePgg\ ls h:tf] nfU5 t/ jf:tljstf leGg 5 . lzv/jftf{ gePsf lbg klg sl/jsl/j lzv/jftf{s} c+usf ¿kdf e]6jftf{ rln/x]sf 5g\ . ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\sf] a}7s x'g'cl3 k|wfgdGqL, Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLsf 6f]nLsf] 5'§} e]6jftf{ ePsf] lyof] . Tof] l;kmfl/;kl5 z'qmaf/ / lxhf] zlgaf/ klg o:tf] e]6jftf{ hf/L /x\of] . /fhgLltdf Pp6f gof“ t/+u k}bf ul//x]sf] lzv/jftf{sf j/k/ rln/x]sf leqL jftf{x¿n] o;nfO{ lg0ff{os jftf{df k'¥ofpg d2t ul//x]sf] jftf{sf/x¿n] 7fg]sf 5g\ . x/]s kl5Nnf] lzv/jftf{ cl3Nnf] jftf{sf qmddf ljjfb ePsf ljifodf nrstf b]lvg' To;sf] pbfx/0f xf] . ;'?df /fhfnfO{ x6fpg} kg]{ c8fg /fVg]x¿ To;kl5sf jftf{x¿df clwsf/laxLg /fhf /x] cfklQ gx'g] / ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgaf6 5flgPsf k|ltlglwx¿sf] klxnf] a}7sn] /fhfsf af/] ug]{ lg0f{o dfGo x'g] eGg] ;Ddsf] nrstfsf ;fy k|:t't ePsf lyP . lzv/jftf{ gePsf] lbg @% ut] k|wfgdGqL / dfcf]jfbL g]tfaLr ePsf] b'O{ 306f nfdf] 5'§} jftf{kl5 dfcf]jfbLdf of] nrstf cfPsf] h:tf pbfx/0fx¿ jftf{df a;]sfx¿n] lbPsf 5g\ . of] nrstf ca dfcf]jfbLsf] xltof/ Joj:yfkgdf cfjZos ePsf] pgLx¿sf] egfO 5 . cfh x'g] lzv/jftf{sf] ;Gbe{df k|wfgdGqL / dfcf]jfbLaLr lxhf] klg cfGtl/s e]6jftf{ ePsf] 5 . xltof/sf af/] :ki6 c8fg lng] oL g} b'O{ kIf x'g\ . lxhf]sf] e]6jftf{df ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3nfO{ n]v]sf] kf“r a'“b] kqdf xltof/sf ;Gbe{df pNn]v ePsf] a'“bf cfh x'g] jftf{df ljz]if ¿kn] k|:t't x'g] ePsf] 5 . pQm a'“bfdf dfcf]jfbLx¿ xltof/ Joj:yfkgdf ;xdt ePsf lyP . ToxLadf]lhd ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] 6f]nL g]kfn cfPsf] xf] / ToxL a'“bfnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ /fi6«;+3n] ljz]if1sf yk 6f]nL k7fpg] qmd hf/L /fv]sf] 5 .

lzv/jftf{sf] kl/0ffd

;xdltsf a'“bfx¿

— cGtl/d ;+ljwfg

— cGtl/d ;+;b\

— cGtl/d ;/sf/

— ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj

;xdlt glhs k'u]sf a'“bfx¿

— /fhfsf] :yfg / e"ldsf

— xltof/ Joj:yfkg

— /fHosf] k'g;{+/rgf

sf+u|]; Pstf lzv/jftf{kl5

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . lzv/jftf{sf sf/0f cf]em]ndf k/]sf] sf+u|]; Pstf k|lqmofn] jftf{nuQ} ult lng] ePsf] 5 . ljhofbzdLsf] lbg k|wfgdGqL Pj+ sf+u|]; ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] sf+u|]; Pstfsf nflu k'gM cfx\jfg u/]kl5 Pstf k|lqmofn] tLj|tf lnPsf] lyof] . To;cufl8 klg sf]O/fnfn] w]/} k6s Pstfsf] nflu cfx\jfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] t/ ljhofbzdLsf] lbg pxf“n] ug'{ePsf] cfu|xnfO{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; tyf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf cfd g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x¿n] lgs} ;sf/fTds ¿kdf lnP . Pstfsf ljkIfdf cleJolQm lb+b} cfPsf k|hftflGqssf ;efklt z]/jxfb'/ b]pjf klg b;}+kl5 Pstfsf] kIFdf lgs} ;sf/fTds ¿kdf k|:t't x'g'ePsf] 5 . b;+} g;ls+b} sf]O/fnf / b]pjfsf jLrdf / ;+:yfks g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{ / b]pjfsf jLrdf ePsf] e]63f6n] PstfnfO{ lgs} glhs NofPsf] lyof] t/ To;jLrdf ;'? ePsf] lzv/jftf{n] PstfnfO{ s]xL k/ ws]n]sf] 5 . oBlk lzv/jftf{sf] ;dodf klg b'O{ sf+u|];sf g]tfx¿sf jLrdf Pstfsf ;DaGwdf 5nkmn x'g] u/]sf j}7sdf ;xefuL Ps g]tfn] jtfPsf 5g\ .

Pstf kSsf eP/ g} k|hftflGqssf ;efklt b]pjfn] lzv/jftf{df cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 s'g} 5'§} k|:tfj /fVg'ePsf] 5}g . k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] k]; ug'{ePsf Ph]08fnfO{ g} b]pjfn] k"0f{ ¿kdf ;dy{g ub{} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . o;/L ef}lts ¿kdf geP klg ;}4flGts / gLltut ljifodf sf+u|]; Pstf eO/x]sf] 5 . clxn] eO/x]sf] lzv/jftf{n] s'g} klg /fhgLlts bnsf] eljiodf g} b"/ufdL c;/ u5{ . o:tf] ;dodf cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 s'g} Ph]08f k]; gu/L sf+u|];sf] Ph]08fdf g} b]pjfn] ;xdlt hgfpg'n] pgL Pstf x'g]df 9'Ss b]lvG5g\ . ;dfrf/ ;|f]tsf cg';f/ lzv/jftf{ nuQ} sf+u|]; Pstf x'g]5 t/ Tof] Pstf gLltut, ;+}4flGts / sfo{ut x'g]5 . Pstfsf nflu gLltut ¿kdf lnlvt ;xdlt u/L ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgkl5 dfq b'O{ sf+u|]; Ps ePsf] 3f]if0ff ug{] tof/L ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

hgdf]rf{df h'“ufsf] n8fO“

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnsf jfdkGyL bnx¿df km'6 / h'6 ;fdfGo 36gf alg;s]sf] 5 . pgLx¿ s'g} :jfy{sf nflu ;lhn} h'6\g / km'6\g ;S5g\ . cem eGg] xf] eg] g]kfnsf jfdkGyL bnx¿sf] Oltxf; g} h'6 / km'6sf] Oltxf; xf] . @))^ ;fndf g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] :yfkgf ePb]lv g} sDo'lgi6x¿ slxNo} Psh'6 x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . o;sf] kl5Nnf] / tfhf pbfx/0f hgdf]rf{ g]kfn ag]sf] 5 . ;Qfsf] Ps 36s hgdf]rf{ tLg 6'qmf ePsf] 5 . DFFp“ KFF6L{ g]skf Pstf s]Gb| d;fn klg tLg ;d"xdf ljeflht ePsf] ;Gbe{df hgdf]rf{ klg tLg

6'qmf ePsf] 5  . Pstf s]Gb| d;fn df]xgljqmd l;+x ;d"x, /fdl;+x >Lif ;d"x / dxfdGqL k|sfzsf] ;d"xdf ljeflht ePsf] 5 . To;}sf] k|efj v'|Nnf kf6L{ hgdf]rf{df k/]sf] jtfOG5 . lrqjxfb'/ s];L df]xgljqmd u'6sf x'g\ eg] lrqjxfb'/ cfn] /fdl;+x u'6sf x'g\ clg clds z]/rg k|sfz lgs6sf x'g\ . hgdf]rf{sf] ljefhgnfO{ oL tLg kIfsf] h'“ufsf] n8fO“sf] ¿kdf lnOPsf] 5  . hgdf]rf{ g]kfn ;/sf/df ;xefuL ePkl5 ;'? ePsf] ljjfbn] cGttM kf6L{nfO{ g} tx;gx; agfPsf] 5 . cfk;L :jfy{, u'6jGbL / dfcf]jfbLnfO{ x]g{] km/skm/s b[li6sf]0fsf sf/0f hgdf]rf{ g]kfn ljeflht ePsf] 5 . clxn] hgdf]rf{sf] tLg ;d"xsf] g]t[Tj qmdzM clds z]/rg, lrqjxfb'/ s];L / lrqjxfb'/ cfn]n] u/]sf 5g\ . s]xL ;docufl8 dfcf]jfbLnfO{ x]g{] b[li6sf]0fnufotsf ljifodf c;xdlt pTkGg ePkl5 lrqjxfb'/ s];L hgdf]rf{af6 jflxl/Psf lyP . s];L jflxl/P klg hgdf]rf{sf] ljjfb ;fDo ePg . s];L jflxl/Pkl5 clds z]/rg / lrqjxfb'/ cfn] ;d"xjLrsf] ljjfb emg\ a9\b} uof] . ToxL ljjfbsf sf/0f cfn] ;d"x ut z'qmjf/ hgdf]rf{jf6 jflxl/Psf] 5 . lrqjxfb'/ cfn]sf] ;d"xdf k/L yfkf, sdn rf}w/L, s]jL u'¿ª / v8\sjxfb'/ dNn /x]sf 5g\ . k/L yfkfn] lxhf] b]zfGt/;+u s'/fsfgL ub}{ g]t[Tjsf] ckf/bzL{ lg0f{o, c;dGjosf/L sfo{ / csd{0otfsf sf/0f kf6L{ ljefhg ePsf] jtfP . oBlk kf6L{nfO{ Ps agfP/ n}hfg cfkm" nflu/xg] yfkfn] jtfPsf 5g\ . o;sf nflu cfkm"x¿n] z]/rg / s];L b'j} ;d"x;“4u s'/fsfgL ul//x]sf] pgn] jtfP . s];L / z]/rg ;d"xsf jLrdf kfgL jf/fjf/sf] cj:yf eP klg k/L yfkf ;d"x;“u eg] b'j} ;d"xsf] ;DaGw /fd|f] /x]sf] jtfOPsf] 5 .

/fi6«;+3 klg k|tLIffdf

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . xltof/ Joj:yfkgdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg g]kfn cfPsf] /fi6«;+3Lo 6f]nL oltj]nf ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL ;xdltsf] Jou| k|tLIffdf 5 . ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL ;xdltsf] glhs k'lu/x“bf 6f]nLsf ;b:ox¿ cfpg] qmddf klg tLj|tf cfPsf] 5 . o;} xKtf xltof/ Joj:yfkg, o'4lj/fd cfrf/ ;+lxtf cg'udgdf ljz]if bVvn /fVg] b'O{ ;b:ox¿ cfPsf 5g\ eg] cGo b'O{ ;b:o l56} g]kfn cfpg] 5g\ . ;f] 6f]nLsf] ;+of]hssf] ¿kdf Oofg dfl6{g /x]sf 5g\ . yk ;b:o;lxtsf] 6f]nLn] klg g]kfn k|j]z ugf{;fy ljleGg /fhgLlts kf6L{ / dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx¿;“u e]63f6 ul/;s]sf] 5 .

cl:t z'qmaf/ kqsf/ ;Dd]ng ub}{ 6f]nL g]tf dfl6{gn] æcfk"mx¿ lzv/jftf{kl5sf] ;femf ;xdltsf nflu Jou|tfk"j{s k|tLIff ul//x]sf]Æ hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ of] ;femf ;xdltkl5 dfq /fi6«;+3n] sfd yfNg]5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– æjftf{ ;sf/fTds lbzflt/ uO/x]sf] 5 . o;n] s]xL ;do ln“bf s]xL km/s kb}{g t/ kl/0ffd /fd|f] cfpg'k5{ . clxn];Ddsf ;+s]tx¿ ;sf/fTds 5g\ xfdLx¿ Tolt g} a9L cfzfjfbL 5f}+ hlt jftf{sf/ /fhgLlts bnx¿ ePsf 5g\ .Æ

kl5Nnf]k6s cfPsf] yk 6f]nLdf ;}Go ;Nnfxsf/ hfg Ol/s ljNx]Nd;]g, lgjf{rg k/fdz{bft[ Sofl6gsf :Nofd" 5g\ . oLafx]s g]kfnsf nflu yk b'O{ lj1x¿ tf]lsg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“x¿ ef]ln ;f]daf/ /fhwfgL cfOk'Ug] hgfOPsf] 5 . ef]ln cfOk'Ug] b'O{ lj1df /fhgLlts ;Nnfxsf/ hf]g gf]l/; / o'4lj/fd tyf cg'udg ;Nnfxsf/ hf]g ljeg x'g\ .

;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] of] 6f]nLn] o;} xKtf k|wfgdGqL, jftf{ ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿ / dfcfjf]bLx¿;“u 5nkmn u/L zflGt k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg cfk"mn] sl/jsl/j sfd yfn]sf] hgfp lbPsf] lyof] . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] of] 6f]nLsf] e]6jftf{ of] ;d"xsf ;+of]hs 6fd|f6 :ofd'onn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . of] xKtf lzv/jftf{ ;DkGg eP Tof] ;xdltcg';f/ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] 6f]nLn] sfd yfNg]5 .

3'~;f b'3{6gf M k|flws/0fsf] nfk/jfxL

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . tfKn]h'ª 3'~;fsf] 8/ nfUbf] b'3{6gfdf gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0fsf] uDeL/ / cIfDo nfk/afxL /x]sf] k'li6 ePsf] 5 . p8fgdf hfg'eGbf cl3 dfq xf]Og k|flws/0fn] pQm x]lnsK6/ PdcfO{ !& sf] lgoldt k/LIf0f;d]t gu/]sf] o;sf] xfn} k/LIf0f ul/Psf] …NkmfO6 8f6f /]s8{/Ún] b]vfPsf] 5 . of] x]lnsK6/sf] lgdf{tf b]z ¿;sf] Nofjdf k/LIf0f ug{ k7fOPsf] pQm /]s8{/ lnP/ ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnosf clwsf/Lx¿ kmls{Psf 5g\ t/ pgLx¿sf] xft eg] l/Qf] lyof] . dGqfno ;"qsf cg';f/ b'3{6gfdf k/]sf] pQm x]lnsK6/sf] …NkmfO6 8f6f /]s8{Ú b'j} vfnL 5g\ . of] /]s8{n] kl5Nnf] cfwf 306fsf] NkmfO6;DaGwL vf;u/L d]l;g/L kf6{ / p8fg prfO, o;sf k+vfx¿sf] cj:yf, o;sf] l:k8 df};d, 6g{ cflbsf] /]s8{ sfod 5 . Tof] /]s8{ g} k"/} vfnL x'g' eg]sf] p8fgk"j{ o;sf] cj:yfaf/] k|flws/0fn] k/LIf0f gug'{ xf] . dGqL, ;lrj ljefusf dxflgb]{zsb]lv /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o If]qsf ;DalGwt ljz]if1x¿sf] p8fg x'g] ljdfgdf p8fgk"j{ To;sf] k|flws/0f k/LIf0f gul/g' slt 7"nf] ck/fw xf] eGg] s'/f cfk}m k|i6 x'G5 . NkmfO6 8f6f /]s8{ vfnL kfOg' pQm x]lnsK6/df o:tf slt oGqx¿

v/fa lyP / slxn]b]lv To:t} v/fjLdf o;n] p8fg el//x]sf] lyof] eGg] csf]{ uDeL/ k|Zg p7]sf] 5 . To;} klg of] x]lnsK6/ b'3{6gfsf] k|s[ltn] g} s]jn df};dsf] v/fjL dfqn] kxf8df 7f]lsPsf] xf] eGg] s'/f k|fljlwsx¿n] kTofPsf lyPgg\ . df};dsf] v/fjL eg]sf] k|s[ltsf] s'/f xf] . Tof] v/fjLleq}af6 ljdfgx¿n] ofqf to ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . To;sf/0f klg ljdfgleq o:tf pks/0fx¿ h8fg ePsf x'g\ . oL pks/0fn] df};dL k|lts"ntfd} cfsfz / k[YjLsf] b"/LnfO{ b]vfO/x]sf] x'G5 t/ ToxL pks/0f lalu|Psf] cj:yfdf p8fg eg{ cg'dlt lbPkl5 / p8fg e/]kl5 kl/0ffd 3'G;f g} cfp“5 . of] x]lnsK6/sf] h[kfs aS; e]l6Psf] 5}g . k|fljwsx¿n] z+sf ul//x]sf 5g\– Tof] klg o:t} v/fj cj:yfdf lyof] . o:tf oGqx¿ Pp6f hf“Rg] / Pp6f To:t} 5fl8g] x'“b}gg\ . of] ljdfgsf] sskL6 EjfO{; /]s8{/ klg kfOPsf] 5}g . 6fj/ / ljdfgaLrsf] kl5Nnf] cfwf 306fdf 6fj/;“u ePsf] s'/fsfgLsf] /]s8{ /fVg] of] d]l;g klg h6f /]8s{d} xljutdf /x]sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . eLcfO{kL NkmfO6df o:tf d]l;gx¿sf] cj:yf o:tf] x'g'nfO{ p8\8og If]qdf if8oGqsf] ;+1f lbOG5 . clxn] gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0fdfly o:tf] cf/f]k nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . d'2f xflnof] eg] k|flws/0f cfk/flws sfddf bh{ x'g]5 .

:d/0fLo 5, olt 7"nf] b"3{6gf x'“bf k|flws/0fn] p8\8og ;'/Iff;“u ;DalGwt lgsfosf s'g} Ps hgf;Dd sd{rf/LnfO{ lgnDag ug]{ jf k|i6Ls/0f dfUg] sfd;Dd u/]sf] 5}g .

3'G;fsf] pQm b'3{6gfdf @$ hgf ljlzi6JolQmsf] Hofg uPsf] lyof] . pQm b'3{6gfsf] jLeT;tf hgfpg dxf/fhu~h lzIf0f c:ktfndf ce}m kf“r kf]sf nfzx¿ a'emfpg af“sL 5g\ . tL nf;dWo] s;}sf bft, s;}sf v'§f / s;}sf 6fpsf] clg sDd/d'lgsf] efu gePsf uL+8x¿ 5g\ . Ho"“bf] dfG5]nfO{ o:tf] xfntdf k'¥ofpg] pQm b'3{6gfsf] 5fgljg ug{ ;/sf/n] o:t} x]lnsK6/ rnfpg] Pp6f csf]{ sDkgLsf dflnsnfO{ lgo'Qm u/]sf] 5 . o;n] of] b'3{6gfk|lt ;/sf/sf] ;DalGwt lgsfo slt ;+j]bgzLn /x]5 eGg] k'li6 ub{5 . NkmfO6 8f6f /]s8{ lalu|Psf] cj:yfdf g} o;nfO{ p8fg eg{] cg'dlt lbg] clwsf/Lx¿nfO{ of] ljj/0f yfxf eO;s]kl5 klg s]xL ul/Psf] 5}g . cGo b]zdf xf] eg] olt hfgsf/L k|fKt ePsf] ldg]6leq} To:tf sd{rf/LnfO{ t'¿Gt} lgnDag u/]/ pgLx¿dfly 5fgljg ;'? eO;Sg] lyof] .

b;}+ z'esfdgf lrofkfgn] ttfPsf] /fhgLlt

8f= t'n;L e§/fO{

o;kfnL cyf{t\ @)^# sf] ljhofbzdL kj{sf] ;dflKtsf cj;/df oxL c;f]h @@ ut]sf] lbg g]kfnL sf+u|];åf/f z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg–lrofkfg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . oBlk of] sfo{qmd ljut tLg bzsb]lv ;+rflnt x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . of] Pp6f jflif{s lgoldt sfo{qmdsf ¿kdf :yflkt eO;s]sf] 5 . g]tf–sfo{stf{x¿n] 5'§} z'esfdgf lbO/xg' gkg]{ Pp6f ;fd"lxs z'esfdgf e]63f6sf] cj;/ klg xf]– of] .

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] cfkm\g} ejg kl/;/ ;fg]kf–nlntk'/df ut jif{b]lv of] b;}+ e]nf x'g yfn]sf] xf] . o;kfnLsf] e]nf ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf lgs} w]/}

lyof] . klxn] gb]lvPsf gof“ cg'xf/ klg k|z:t lyP . nf]stGq :yfkgfsf] pknlAw xf]nf of] . ut jif{ /fhfsf] k|ToIf zf;g ePsfn] w]/}nfO{ o:tf] /fhgLlts lrofkfgdf cfpg cK7\of/f] k/]sf] x'g ;S5 .

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] b;}+ lrofkfgsf] cfkm\gf] k/Dk/f / Oltxf; 5 .

lj=;+= @)## k'; !^ ut] cf7 jif]{ lgjf{;gsfn Tofu]/ aL=kL= sf]O/fnf, u0f]zdfg l;+xnufot ;of}+ g]tf / sfo{stf{x¿x¿ g]kfn k|j]z u/]sf lyP . …/fli6«o d]nldnfk gLltÚ gfd lbP/ /fhg]tf aL=kL= sf]O/fnfn] o; k|j]znfO{ Pp6f 5'§} /0fgLltsf] cfwf/sf ¿kdf x]g'{ePsf] lyof] . …d]nldnfkÚ jL/ aL=kL= sf] 5'§} lrGtg / k|of]u lyof] .

bf];|f] jif{ @)#$ sf] b;}+sf cj;/df aL=kL= n] e]63f6sf] sfo{qmd agfpg'eof] . hojfu]Zj/Ll:yt lgjf;df klxnf]kN6 b;}+–lrofkfg / z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg eof] .

ljb]zL s"6gLlt1, ljleGg bnsf g]tf, pRrkb:y JolQmx¿ Pj+ ;j{;fwf/0f;d]tnfO{ o;/L klxnf]kN6 Ps} 7fp“df e]nf kf/]/ Pp6f gof“ vfnsf] ;f+:s[lts k/Dk/f ;'? ul/Psf] lyof] . To;a]nf o;k|sf/sf] b;}+ lrofkfg lgs} cy{k"0f{ dflgGYof] . lrofkfgdf hfg] kbf;Lgx¿nfO{ :ki6Ls/0f lng] / c¿ ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ klg wDSofpg] sfd To; a]nf x'g] uYof]{ .

hgdt;+u|xsf] 3f]if0ff ePkl5 )#^ df s]xL v's'nf] eP klg kl5sf ;dodf )$^ ;Dd g} g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] lrofkfgnfO{ ;Qf;Lgx¿n] jqmb[li6n] g} x]g]{ uy]{ .

)#( ;fpgdf aL=kL= sf]O/fnfsf] lgwgkl5 g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] of] lrofkfg e]6 ;j{dfGo g]tf u0f]zdfg l;+xsf] lgjf; If]qkf6Ldf x'g yfNof] . of] qmd cyf{t\ rfS;Laf/L–If]qkf6Ldf x'g] u/]sf] lrofkfg ;df/f]x u0f]zdfghLsf] lgwgkl5 kf6L{ g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{sf] ;+of]hgdf x'g yfNof] . b'O{j6f lrofkfg e]nfkl5 kf6L{ ;efklt lul/hfk|:ffb sf]O/fnfsf] ;+of]hgdf of] ;df/f]x x'g yfn]sf] xf] .

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] cfkm\gf] ejg gaGbf;Dd w]/}j6f sfo{qmd afg]Zj/–cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb| kl/;/df ;DkGg ePsf lyP . clg ut jif{b]lv o;/L cfkm\g} ejg kl/;/df lrofkfg ;df/f]x ;DkGg x'g yfn]sf] 5 .

o;kN6sf] z'esfdgf lrofkfgdf lgs} w]/} pkl:ylt eof] . utjif{ ToxL 7fp“ v's'nf] kof{Kt ePsf] cg'ej ul/Psf] lyof] t/ o;k6s ;f“3'/f] ePsf] l6Kk0fL w]/}n] u/] .

…;QfÚ k|ltsf] rf;f] / Gofgf] cg'e"ltsf] kl/0ffd lyof] of] eL8e]nf] clg olta]nf rln/x]sf] ;ft bn–dfcf]jfbL zflGtjftf{sf] kl/0ffd klg lyof] . k|To]snfO{ lrGtf, rrf{ / rf;f]sf] ljifo, To;}n] pkl:ylt x\jfQ} a9\of] .

o:tf] e]nfdf klg df};d nfUg] /x]5 . xfjfsf] axfj stflt/ 5 < vf;u/L /fhgLlts cf:yfdf k|lta4 afx]sdf o:tf] df};d nfUg] ub{5 . )%& kl5sf lrofkfg / o;kfnLsf] lrofkfg e]nfaf6 k|i6 eGg ;lsG5 .

lrofkfg ;df/f]xdf k|foM ;a} dGqLx¿, ljleGg kf6L{sf g]tfx¿, sl/a tLg bh{ghlt ljb]zL s"6gLlts lgof]usf pRrclwsf/Lx¿sf] pkl:ylt lyof] . ljleGg ;+3;+:yf, lgud, cfof]u / ;+:yfgx¿sf kbflwsf/Lx¿ cfPsf lyP . kqsf/, lzIfs, k|fWofks, ljBfyL{ ;+u7g, sfg'g Joj;foL tyf c¿ k];fut k|ltlglwsf] Jofks ;xeflutf lyof] . pBf]uL, Joj;foL k|ltlglwx¿ lyP .

** jif]{ slj dfwj l3ld/]nufot ljleGg ;|i6f, snfsf/ Pj+ ;+:s[ltsdL{x¿n] z'esfdgf lrofkfg u/]sf lyP . Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwj g]kfnnufot k|foM ;a} s]Gb|Lo:t/sf k|ltlglwx¿sf] ;xeflutf /x\of] . g]sf k|hftflGqssf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjf ;lxt bh{gf}+ s]Gb|Lo / lhNnf:t/Lo JolQmx¿ lyP . clg dfcf]jfbLsf s]Gb|Lo g]tf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f / b]j u'¿ªsf] lrofkfgdf pkl:yltnfO{ w]/}n] rf;f] dfg]/ x]/]sf lyP . ;b\efjgf, hgdf]rf{, g]dlskf, /fk|kf cflbsf g]tf sfo{stf{ lyP . To;f] t y'k|} k"j{k~rx¿sf] pkl:ylt lyof] . sltko k~rg]tfnfO{ Toxf pkl:yt ePsf] b]Vtf sltn] cfZro{ klg dfg] .

lrofkfg ;df/f]xn] Pp6f 5'§} jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug]{ s'/fdf b'O{dt x'g ;St}g lsgeg] o:tf e]nfdf c¿a]nf bf]xf]/f] af]nrfn gx'g]x¿sf aLr klg z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfgsf dfWodaf6 b'ef{jgf sd x'g] u/]sf] cg'ej w]/}n] k|s6 u/]sf lyP . ldq–zq', zq'–ldq ;a} a/fa/ eP/ s]xL ;dosf nflu eP klg dg xn'sf kfg]{ k|of; ePsf] s'/f w]/}n] atfPsf lyP .

To;f] t b;}+sf a]nf o:tf] ;fd"lxs z'esfdgf JoQm ug]{ kl/kf6L{ hgg]tf aL=kL= sf]O/fnfaf6 g]kfnL sf+u|];nfO{ d]nldnfk gLltsf] sfof{Gjog kIfaf/] yfxf lbg k|f/De ul/Psf] lyof] elgG5 t/ kl5 Pdfn]nufot cGo kf6L{x¿ ljleGg JolQm / ;+:yfx¿ klg o:tf] k/Dk/f rnfpg yfn]sf 5g\ t/ k/Dk/fsf] yfngL ug]{ >]o aL=kL= sf]O/fnf– g]kfnL sf+u|];nfO{ g} hfG5 .

o;kN6sf] lrofkfgdf e]nf x'g] k|foM ;a}sf] Pp6} sfdgf lyof]– of] zflGtjftf{ ;kmn eP/ d'n'sn] lgsf; kfcf];\ . ;ft kf6L{ / dfcf]jfbL;d]tn] cf–cfkm\gf] c8fgdf ;a}lt/af6 s]xL v's'nf] / nlrnf] eP/ lg0ff{os laGb'df jftf{nfO{ k'¥ofpg ;s"g\ . d'n'snfO{ ult lbg ;kmn x'g ;s"g\ . …g]kfndf /fli6«o d]nldnfk gLltÚ nfO{ ;kmn kfg{ aL=kL= sf]O/fnfn] k|f/De u/]sf] o; vfnsf] b;}+ z'esfdgf lrofkfg e]nf ;f“Rr} g} o;kN6 ;fy{s aGg ;sf];\ .

lgjf{rgdf kf]v|]n, clVtof/df /]UdL

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . lzv/jftf{df ePsf] ;xdltcg';f/ ;/sf/n] lgjf{rg cfof]usf k|d'v cfo'Qm / cfo'Qmx¿sf] lgo'lQm k|lqmof yfn]sf] 5 . cl:t z'qmaf/ a;]sf] ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\sf] k|:tfjcg';f/ k|d'v cfo'Qmdf k"j{ ;lrj ef]h/fh kf]v|]n / cfo'Qmx¿df piff g]kfn tyf 8f= gLns07 pk|]tL 5flgg'ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ c;f]h dlxgfleq k"0f{tf lbg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . of] l;kmf/L;df cfkm\gf] ;d]t ;dy{g /x]sf] dfcf]jfbLn] jtfPsf 5g\ . of] lgo'lQm ToxL ;xdltsf] ;]/f]k]m/f]df ePsf] xf] . To;}u/L ;/sf/n] clVtof/ b'?kof]u cfof]usf] k|v'v cfo'Qmdf k"j{ ;lrj >LsfGt /]UdLnfO{ lgo'Qm ug{] tof/L u/]sf] ;dfrf/ ;|f]tn] jtfPsf] 5 . jt{dfg k|d'v cfo'Qm

;"o{gfy pkfWofosf] ;dfojlw oxL sflt{s dlxgfdf g} ;lsb}5 . ;dfrf/ ;|f]tsf cg';f/ pkfWofo clVtof/df kbfjlw ;lsPkl5 /fhb't aGg] w'gdf nfu]sf 5g\ .

k|d'v cfo'Qmdf l;kmfl/; ePsf kf]v|]n # jif{cl3 ^) ;fndf g} k|d'v cfo'Qmsf nflu l;kmfl/; x'g'ePsf] lyof] t/ To;a]nf ;+j}wflgs elgPsf /fhfn] Tof] lgo'lQm x'g lbPgg\ . ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\sf] Tof] l;kmfl/;nfO{ if8oGqk"j{s abn]/ ehgsf/ s]zj/fh /fhe08f/LnfO{ rf]/ af6f]af6 k|d'v cfo'Qm agfOPsf] lyof] . /fhfn] rfx]sf] JolQmnfO{ rf]/ af6f]af6 l5/fpg /fhfsf tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ klg d'lZsn k/]sf] lyof] . Tof] a]nf cfo'Qmdf gfp“ l;kmfl/; eP/ /fhfaf6 ab/ ul/PsL cfo'Qm piff g]kfn o;k6s k]ml/ cfo'Qmdf l;kmfl/; x'g'ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof]un] k"0f{tf kfpg'kg]{ s'/fdf kl5Nnf] lzv/jftf{df ;xdlt eP/ c;f]h #) leq} cfof]unfO{ k"0f{tf lbO;lsg] k|ltj4tf hgfOPsf] lyof] . ;f] lbg cfOgk'Ub} of] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog ePsf] 5 . l;kmfl/; ePsf tLg} hgf ;j{;Ddltn] 5flgPsf x'g\ . of] l;kmfl/;nfO{ ;+;bLo ;ldltn] :jLs[t lbPkl5 ;/sf/n] lgoQm ug]{5 .

v'Nof] :jKg au}+rf

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . /fhwfgLsf] d'6' s]z/dxn If]qdf /x]sf] :jKg au}+rf ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu v'Nnf ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfndf /f0ff zf;gsf] kfnfdf c7f/f}+ ztfAbLdf sf7df8f}+df AolQmut k|of]hgsf nflu ag]sf] :jKg au}+rf clxn] cfsif{s o'/f]k]nL snf lzNkdf cfwfl/t /x]/ agfOPsf] nf]dxif{s ;+/rgf xf] . tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL jL/ zdz]/n] ;g\ !*(% df o'/f]k]nL z}nLsf] ejg agfPsf lyP . jL/ zdz]/kl5 rGb| zdz]/sf] clwsf/df k'u]sf] pQm ejg pgsf 5f]/f s]z/ zdz]/n] ljjfxsf] pkxf/sf] ¿kdf k|fKt u/]sf lyP .

;f}Gbo{k|]dL s]z/ zdz]/n] o'/f]k e|d0faf6 kmls{Pkl5 xf“;kf]v/L snfTds au}+rfdf / ;'Gb/ rf}/sf] lgdf{0f u/]sf lyP . au}+rfleq s]z/ zdz]/n] ;'Gb/ Koldlnof]g, kfgLsf kmf]xf]/f, ;hfOPsf au}+rfsf kmlg{r/ / o'/f]k]nL z}nLsf a/G8fnufotsf ;+/rgfsf] l;h{gf u/]sf lyP . s]z/ zdz]/sf] d[To'kl5 au}+rfsf] plrt ;+/If0f x'g ;s]g . nyflnË aGg k'u]sf] :jKg au}+rfdf g]kfn e|d0f jif{ !((* tfsf /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o jftfj/0fljb\ / ;Dkbf ;+/If0fjfbLx¿sf] cf“vf k¥of] . To;kl5 sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf If]qleq /x]sf] pQm lrQfsif{s au}+rfsf] ;+/If0fdf ci6«]lnof ;/sf/ / Osf] lxdfnsf] ;xof]udf b; nfv 8n/sf] nfutdf :jKg au}+rfnfO{ k'ghL{ljt agfpg] k|of; ePsf] 5 . klxn] au}+rf !( /f]kgL If]qkmndf k}mlnPsf] lyof] h'g clxn] !) /f]kgLdf ;Lldt 5 . k'glg{df{0f / k'gtf{huLsf] sfo{kl5 au}+rf clxn] cToGt ;'Gb/ :j¿kdf k]ml/Psf] 5 .

ljjfbf:kb km};nf

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

jL/u~h . ut h]7 !& ut] jL/u~h sf/fuf/df s}bL hLjg latfO/x]sf ef/tLo gful/s ;f]gfnfn ofbjdfly h]n kl/;/d} xdnf ug{ cfPsf] ef/tLo ck/fwLx¿sf] lu/f]xnfO{ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no k;f{n] l/xf ug]{ ljjfbf:kb km};nf u/]sf] 5 . ef/t /S;f}n clx/jftf]nf–% lgjf;L @$ jifL{o ljqmd ofbj, df]tLxf/L lkk/f aflh/ ufp“ lgjf;L @# jifL{o pdfz+s/ a}9f / pQ/k|b]z bj]l/of 1fg 5k/f lgjf;L @^ jifL{o /0fwL/ kf08] pkm{ Clif ut h]7 @& ut] xdnf ug{ cfp“bf k|x/Ldfly klg uf]nL rnfPsf lyP . To;avt lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|x/L lg/LIfsåo O{Zj/ sfsL{ / lzz' zdf{n] d'lZsnn] ck/fwLx¿nfO{ lu/km\tf/ ug{ ;kmn ePsf lyP . oL ck/fwLx¿dfly k|x/Ln] xftxltof/ v/vhfgfcGtu{t d'2f rnfPsf] lyof] . oL ck/fwLx¿ ljut $ dlxgfb]lv k;f{ sf/fuf/df jl;/x]sf lyP t/ b;}+sf] ljbf ;lsPsf] e]flnkN6 k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L g/]Gb|/fh kf}8]nn] hgxL ef? b'O{b'O{ nfvsf] b/n] 3"; c;'n]/ $ dlxgf s}b / hgxL ! xhf/ gub hl/jfgf ug]{ km};nf u/] kl5 l/xf ePsf cleo'Qmx¿nfO{ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no k;f{ kl/;/af6} lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no k;f{n] lu/km\tf/ u/]/ /fv]sf] 5 . of] 36gf ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 k|x/L / k|zf;gaLrsf] ;dGjo e+u ePsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] k|zf;gn] l/xf ug]{ km};nf u/]sf] eP tfklg s'g} klg xfntdf l/xf gug]{ hgfPsf] 5 . ck/fwLx¿sf] cft+sn] jL/u~hsf] hghLjg cfqmfGt eO/x]sf] jvt k|lhcn] ck/fwLx¿sf] xsdf u/]sf] km};nfn] ck/fw a[l4 x'g] ;+s]t b]vfk/]sf] 5 .

ljdfg:yndf of}gsf08

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf