Kathmandu, Bhadra 18, 2063.

b]zfGt/ ljz]if ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . hgcfGbf]ng–@ af6 k|fKt nf]stGq ;+qmd0fdf k/]sf] 5 . of] ;+qmd0fsf] d'Vo sf/s tŒj g]skf dfcf]jfbL ePsf] 5 . pgLx¿sf lqmofsnfkn] of] ;+qmd0f NofPsf] xf] . P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ngsf cufl8 ;ft /fhgLlts bn;“u Pp6} d~rdf a;]/ !@ a'“b] ;dembf/L ubf{ / hgcfGbf]ng ;kmn ePkl5 cf7 a'“b] ;xdlt sfod ubf{ b]lvPsf] Pstfdf kl5Nnf] ;dodf ltQmtf k}bf ePsf] 5 . o; cj:yfsf] kmfObf p7fp“b} k|ltufdLx¿n] 6fpsf] p7fpg] k|of; ul//x]sf 5g\ . olt l56f] ;dodf g} k|ltufdLx¿nfO{ h'd'{/fpg] cj;/ l;h{gf ug]{ sfd :jo+ dfcf]jfbLaf6 ePsf] 5 . o;cufl8 klg dfcf]jfbLsf ljleGg lqmofsnfkx¿n] k|ltufdLx?nfO{ kmfObf k'u]sf] lyof] / kl5Nnf]k6s klg dfcf]jfbLaf6 k|ltufdLx¿nfO{ p7\g] df}sf lbO“b}5 .

dfcf]jfbLs} sf/0f nf]stGq :yfkgfkl5sf] k|wfgdGqLn] /fhg}lts 5nkmnsf nflu /fhf;“u e]6\g'k/]sf] 5  . laxLaf/ ck/fGx k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] /fhfnfO{ e]6\g'eof] . k|wfgdGqLlgs6 ;"qcg';f/ dfcf]jfbLsf] kl5Nnf] lqmofsnfk e]6jftf{sf] s]Gb|Lo ljifo ag]sf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbLx¿ pgLx¿n] af]n]cg';f/ zflGt k|lqmofdf cfpg grfx]sf], To;n] xltof/ Joj:yfkgdf ;d]t cj/f]w cfPsf] tyf dfc]fjfbLn] 7fp“7fp“df ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ cft+lst kfg]{ sfd hf/L /fv]sf h:tf ljifo /fhf–k|wfgdGqL e]6df p7]sf lyP . dfcf]jfbLn] ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf k|s6 u/]sf k|ltj4tfsf] Jojxf/df kfngf u/]sf] eP k|wfgdGqLn] b/af/ hfg'kg]{ lyPg . k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgfkl5 k|wfgdGqL b/af/ hfg'ePsf] of] bf];|f]k6s xf] . dfcf]jfbLn] k|lta4tfcg'¿k Jojxf/ gb]vfPkl5 /fhgLlts lIflthdf cl:y/tf plAhPsf] 5 . hgcfGbf]ngsf pknlAwx¿ ;+qmd0fdf k/]sf 5g\ . zflGt k|lqmofsf] yfngLdf o;n] lrGtf pAHofPsf] 5 . clxn] /fhgLltnfO{ Pp6f lglZrt cfsf/ lbg dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;Eo ;dfhdf ptfg{ / pgLx¿sf] xltof/ Joj:yfkg ug{ gof“ afwf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . To;sf/0f g]kfn cfO;s]/ klg ;+o['Qm /fi6«;+3sf] 6f]nLn] sfd yfNg ;s]sf] 5}g . xltof/ Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] b]vfPsf] tTk/tf cf]e]mndf kb}{5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] rGbf cft+s, xTof, ckx/0f / 7fp“7fp“df 5'§} s/ p7fpg] sfo{n] hgtfx¿ emg\ ql;t x'“b}5g\ . o;n] :yflkt nf]stGqsf] :yfloTjdfly g} k|Zg v8f ePsf] 5 .

;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] 6f]nL Ps xKtfcl3 /fhwfgL cfO;s]sf] 5 . z'qmaf/ lgo'Qm eP/ To;sf] b'O{ lbgd} /fhwfgL cfOk'u]sf] of] 6f]nLn] xltof/ Joj:yfkgsf] sfd yfn]sf] 5}g . oBlk xltof/ Joj:yfkgsf nflu Pp6f csf]{ klg 6f]nL cfp“b} lyof] t/ dfcf]jfbLn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgcl3 xltof/ g5f8\g] c8fg JoQm u/]kl5 cfO;s]sf] 6f]nLn] sfd yfNg cfpg] elgPsf] csf]{ 6f]nL cfpg l9nfO ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] xltof/ cfk}m;“u /fVg] / hgtfnfO{ ql;t agfpg] sfd hf/L /fv]sfn] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg klg cw'/f] g} 5 . o;n] k"0f{tf kfpg ce}m slt klv{g'kg]{ xf] eGg] lglZrt ePsf] 5}g . cGtl/d ;/sf/n] klg cfsf/ kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . ;/sf/sf] tflnsfcg';f/ oltv]/ o;sf k|lqmofx¿sf] yfngL eO;Sg' kg]{ lyof] . tflnsfadf]lhd sfd gx'“bf ;+ljwfg;efsf nflu r'gfjsf] ldlt tf]Sg] sfd klg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . b]z / ljb]z ;a}lt/af6 dfcf]jfbLsf] xltof/sf] 6'ª\uf] gnufO{ s'g} klg k|sf/sf r'gfj jf dfcf]jfbLsf] ;/sf/df ;fd]n x'g]h:tf sfd x'“b}g eGg] 5 . cd]l/sL l;g]6/x¿sf] kl5Nnf] 6f]nLn] /fi6«;+3nfO{ lgz:qLs/0fsf] clwsf/ gePsf]df o;} xKtf cfklQ hgfPsf 5g\ . xltof/ ;fydf /fv]/ zflGt k|lqmofsf] s'g} klg sfo{ ug{ ldNb}g, x'“b}g eGg] dfGotfaf6 o:tf] cfklQ k|s6 ePsf] xf] eGg] k|i6} 5 . lx+;fsf] hudf hlGdPsf] dfcf]jfbLk|lt zflGt :yfkgfsf nflu kl5Nnf k|ltj4tfx¿af6 ljZj ;d'bfo nlrnf] ePsf] lyof] . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3dfk{mt ljZj ;d'bfosf] o:tf] nrstf b]lvPsf] xf] t/ Tof]cg'¿k dfcf]jfbLn] cfk"mnfO{ 9fn]sf] tyf ¿kfGt/0f u/]sf] kfOPg . a¿ cem s8f k|sf/sf dfux¿ /fv]/ ;dfgfGt/ ;/sf/sf ¿kdf /fHo;/x s/ p7fpg yfn]/ dfcf]jfbLn] gof“ ;d:of yk]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿;“u xltof/ sfod} 5 . xltof/ af]s]/ zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ng x'“b}g . dfcf]JFFbLsf] kl5Nnf] a}7sn] hgljb|f]x ug]{ / cS6'a/ qmflGt ug]{h:tf cjwf/0ff xfn} ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5g\ . o;n] lx+;fnfO{ a9fjf lbg]5 h;n] Pp6f ;+qf; k}bf u/fPsf] 5 . cS6'a/ qmflGtsf] s'/fn] ljb]zLx¿ ;z+lst x'G5g\ . xfn} ;DkGg hgcfGbf]ng Tof] cS6'a/ qmflGteGbf 7"nf] dflgPsf] cj:yfdf xltof/;lxtsf] hgljb|f]x / cS6'a/ qmflGtsf] s'/fn] b]znfO{ zflGt k|lqmofdf k'¥ofpg sDtLdf klg ljb]zaf6 ;xof]u k|fKt x'“b}g . o;nfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] lgx'“ vf]Hg cl3 ;f/]sf ljifo egL dfGg yflnPsf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLn] lx+;f, xTof / Hofblt g5f8]sf sf/0f / xltof/ af]s]/} r'gfjdf hfg], ;/sf/df ;fd]n x'g] s'/f ug{ yfn]kl5 cl3Nnf] xKtf ;DkGg x'g] elgPsf] lzv/jftf{ ePsf] 5}g . hgtfsf nflu zflGtk"0f{ /fhgLlt ug]{ egL cjt/0f ePsf dfcf]jfbLn] rGbf, cft+s tyf lx+;fsf] af6f] lnPkl5 ;/sf/ eml:sg yfNof] . ;a}s'/f oxL dlxgfleq ldnfO;Sg] egL ToxLadf]lhdsf] tflnsf agfpg'ePsf k|wfgdgGqL klxn]sf k|ltj4tf Jojxf/df gptf¿Gh]n dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{sf] s'g} cf}lrTo g/x]sf] lgZsif{df k'Ug'eof] . of]aLrdf ljb]zL zlQm /fi6«x¿n] klg dfcf]jfbLsf xltof/nfO{ g} k|fyldstf 7fg] / ToxLadf]lhdsf ;'emfj / ;Nnfx lbO/x]sf 5g\ . xltof/ Joj:yfkgaf6 dfcf]jfbLnfO{ zflGtk"0f{ /fhgLlt ug{ s'g} afwf k'Ug] cj:yf lyPg / 5}g klg t/ dfcf]jfbLn] xltof/sf] an 5f8\g dfg]g . o;sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] kl5Nnf] a}7sn] xltof/ Joj:yfkgk|lt u/]sf] lg0f{on] t emg\ ;/sf/nfO{ t;f{pg], e8\sfpg] / jftf{sf] ;DefjgfnfO{ ;d]t d]6\g] sfd u¥of] . of] a}7sn] s'g} klg xfntdf xltof/ g5f8\g] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . kmn:j¿k o;n] u/]sf] csf]{ o'4df gkms{g] eGg] / zflGt / cu|dgsf nflu ;a} bn;“u ;+jfb u/L ldn]/ nf]stflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ ;+:yfut ug]{ eGg] lg0f{o cf]e]mndf kg{ uof] . of]aLrdf dfcf]jfbLn] rGbf cft+snfO{ ;+:yfut u/] . ljleGg Joj;foLx¿;“u IfdtfeGbf s}of}+ u'0ff a9L rGbf dfUg] sfdn] Joj;foLx¿ cft+lst ag]sf 5g\ . Pp6f xf]6nnfO{ ^ b]lv @) nfv ;Ddsf] /sd tf]s]/ rGbf dfluof] . dfu]hlt rGbf glbP ef}lts sf/afxL x'g] wDsLo'Qm kqx¿ sl/asl/a x/]s Joj;foL ;+:yfx¿df k'u]sf 5g\ . rGbfs} ;Gbe{df kj{t lhNnfsf] Pp6f 36gf pbfx/0f aGg uPsf] 5 . oxf“sf] Pp6f dfWolds :s'nsf k|wfg cWofksn] t dfu]hlt rGbf lbg g;Sbf hflu/af6} /fhLgfdf lbg afWo x'g'k¥of] . Pp6f lzIfs;“u %) xhf/ /sd Psd'i6 dfu ePkl5 tL lzIfsn] /fhLgfdf lbP/ hflu/af6 cnu a:g /f]h] . Pp6f ;fwf/0f / lgxTyf gful/ssf nflu dfcf]jfbLsf sf/0f k/]sf] JolQmut rf]6sf] of] slt b'vfGt 36gf xf] eGg] cfk}m k|i6 5 . ptf o;f] eO/x“bf otf dfcf]jfbLsf s]Gb|Lo g]tf b]j u'¿ª …hah{:tL rGbf lng' xfd|f] kf6L{sf] gLlt xf]Og, To:tf] ePsf] /x]5 eg] 5fgljg u/L sf/afxL u5f}{+Ú elg/x]sf lyP . dfcf]jfbLn] hah{:tL rGbf glng] eGg] s'/f b]zJofkL ¿kdf s;}n] klg kTofpg 5f8]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL cfk}mn] cfkm\gf] af]nLnfO{ o;/L cjd"Nog ul//x]sf] cj:yfdf lzv/jftf{sf] ;do emg\emg\ nlDab} hfg' :jfefljs xf] .

lxhf] ;DkGg dfcf]jfbLsf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf klg oxL s'/f p7\of] t/ dfgl;s / zf/Ll/s oftgf lbOPsf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLn] s;}sf] klg lrQ a'emfpg ;s]gg\ . af]nL / Jojxf/ km/s ePs} sf/0f dfcf]jfbLn] …l56} ldnfpgÚ egL u/]sf] cfu|xsf] ;do emg\emg\ k/ kb}{5 . jftf{6f]nLsf ;b:ox¿ Ps8]9 xKtfleq csf]{ lzv/jftf{ x'g] atfO/x]sf 5g\ . of] Ps 8]9 xKtf klg k"j{jt\ jftf{aflx/ cj:yfdf laTg] ;Defjgf 5 . pgLx¿n] jftf{sf nflu k"j{ zt{ xltof/ Joj:yfkgsf] e/kbf]{ jftfj/0fsf] l;h{gf ug]{ sfd yfn]s} 5}gg\ . cft+ssf] o:t} jftfj/0fdf To:tf] lzv/jftf{sf] s'g} cf}lrTo /x“b}g . s]xL xb;Dd dfcf]jfbLsf] ;fdLKodf k'u]sf] gful/s ;dfh klg oltv]/ o:t} lgZsif{df k'u]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm\gf ;fj{hlgs k|ltj4tfnfO{ Jojxf/df ptfg{ yfn] eg] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg / cGtl/d ;/sf/ 8]9 xKtfleq aGg ;Qm5 . dfcf]jfbLn] l56f] 6'ª\Uofp eGb} cfPsf ljifosf] 6'ª\uf] nfUg] sfd dfcf]jfbLs} xftdf k/]sf] 5 . xltof/ af]s]/ dfcf]jfbL g ;/sf/df hfg ;S5g\ g b]zdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj g} x'g]5 . b]z oyfl:yltdf oxL cl:y/tfnfO{ sfod u/]/ k|ltufdLx¿nfO{ ;3fp k'¥ofO/xg] ls Pp6f 7f]; lgsf;sf nflu lg0f{o u/]/ cl3 a9\g] eGg] sfdsf] lhDdf klg dfcf]jfbLnfO{ g} nfu]sf] 5 .

/fhf / k|wfgdGqLaLr rf/ s'/f

sf7df8f}+ . ut laxLaf/ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / /fhf 1fg]Gb|aLr em08} Ps 3G6f ePsf] jftf{ /fhgLlts j[Qdf rrf{sf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 t/ ;f] e]63f6sf ljj/0fx¿ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5}g . ;f] e]63f6sf Ph]08fnfO{ uf]Ko g} /fVg] k|of; klg eO/x]sf] 5 t/ b]zfGt/nfO{ k|fKt hfgsf/Lcg';f/ k|wfgdGqL / /fhf 1fg]Gb|sf] Ps3G6] jftf{ ljz]iftM rf/ ljifodf s]lGb|t ePsf] lyof] . tL rf/ ljifox¿ /fhfsf] ;DklQ ljj/0f, pR:t/Lo Goflos 5fgljg cfof]un] /fhf;+u lng] lnlvt jofg, dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg / /fhfsf] :yfgsf] :yfgsf] ljifo lyP . oL rf/ ljifodf k|wfgdGqLn] cfkm\gf

s'/fx¿ /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . oL ljifodf /fhfaf6 s:tf] k|ltlqmof JoQm eof] eGg] ljifo eg] k|wfgdGqLlgs6 ;|f]tn] hfgsf/L lbg rfx]g . @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ngkl5 k|wfgdGqL / /fhfaLr xKtfdf Psk6s laxLaf/ e]63f6 ug{] k/Dk/f lyof] . oBlk P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ngkl5 k|wfgdGqLsf] sf]O/fnfsf] :jf:Yosf sf/0f ;f] k/Dk/fn] lg/Gt/tf kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . kl5Nnf]k6s k|wfgdGqL ePkl5 sf]O/fnfsf] /fhfsf] e]63f6 t];|f]k6s xf] . /fhf / k|wfgdGqLaLrsf] e]63f6sf] ljifodf dGqLx¿n] cfufdL dlGqkl/ifb\sf] ljifodf lh1f;f /fVg] ePsf 5g\ t/ e]6sf af/]df dGqLx¿ hfgsf/ 5}gg\ . Ps dGqLn] eg]– ‘v}, k|wfgdGqL b/af/ hfg'eof] eGg] yfxf ePsf] xf] t/ To;eGbf a9L yfxf 5}g .

cfof]un] /fhfnfO{ k|ZgfjnL k7fpg]

sf7df8f}+ . pRr:t/Lo Goflos 5fgljg cfof]un] /fhf 1fg]Gb|;“u klg aofg lng] kSsf ePsf] 5 . /fhf;“u aofg lng] lg0f{odf cfof]u k'lu;s]sf] eP klg aofgsf] k|lqmof s:tf] x'g] eGg] ljifodf cfof]u ce}m :ki6 ePsf] 5}g . cfof]u;fd' /fhfnfO{ kq k7fP/ cfof]udf af]nfpg], cfof]us} ;b:ox¿ b/af/df uP/ aofg lng] jf k|Zg k7fP/ lnlvt aofg lng] tLg ljsNk /x]sf 5g\ . tLg k|lqmofx¿dWo] s'g k|lqmof ckgfpg] x]f cfof]un] o;} ;ftfleq lg0f{o ug]{ ePsf] 5 . tLg k|lqmofx¿dWo] /fhfnfO{ cfof]udf af]nfpg] jf cfof]usf ;b:ox¿ b/af/df uP/ aofg lng] oL b'O{ ljsNk sd Jofjxfl/s x'g] x'“bf cfof]un] kqdfk{mt lnlvt aofg lng] ;Defjgf a9L b]lvPsf] 5 .

cfof]un] /fhf;“u /fi6«k|d'vsf x}l;otn] geO{ hgcfGbf]ng bdg ug]{ ;/sf/sf k|d'v :jo+ /fhf 1fg]Gb| ePsfn] tTsfnLg ;/sf/sf k|d'v ePsf] x}l;otn] aofg lng nfu]sf] xf] . /fhf;“u aofg lng nfluPsf] g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df g} of] klxnf]k6s xf] . ljZjdf /fi6«klt;+u aofg lnOPsf] pbfx/0f eP klg /fhf;“u aofg lnPsf] pbfx/0f eg] hfgsf/Ldf 5}g . cfof]usf] aofgk|lt /fhfsf] e"ldsf s:tf] x'G5, Tof] eg] ce}m clglZrt 5 . oBlk cfof]usf cWoIf s[i0fh+u /fodfemLn] /fhfaf6;d]t cfof]unfO{ ;xof]u x'g] cfzf ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf k|s6 ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . cWoIf /fodfemLn] ;a} If]qaf6 cfof]unfO{ ;xof]u ePdf cfof]u hgrfxgfcg';f/ sfd ug{ ;kmn x'g] b]zfGt/;“u atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] /fhf;“u /fi6«k|d'vsf x}l;otaf6 geO{ hgcfGbf]ngsf] ;dodf ;/sf/sf] k|d'v ePsf] x}l;otn] cfof]un] s]xL s'/f a'em\g nfu]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

cfof]usf ;b:o xl/x/ lj/xL;“u /fhfn] cfof]unfO{ ;xof]u unf{g\ t eGg] k|Zg ubf{ eGg'eof]– …cfof]unfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ / c;xof]u ug]{ eGg] s'/} xf]Og . cfof]un] ;f]w]sf s'/fsf] hjfkm lbg' ;DalGwt JolQmsf] st{Jo xf] . cfof]usf k5fl8 ;+;b\sf] cledt / hgtfsf] efjgf /x]sfn] cfof]usf ;jfnnfO{ pk]Iff ug'{ ;DalGwt JolQmsf] ;d]t lxtdf x'“b}g .Ú

cfof]un] cfÎgf] aofg lng] qmdsf] clGtd r/0fdf /fhf;“u aofg lng nfu]sf] xf] . cfof]un] aofgsf nflu ;"rLdf kf/]sfx¿dWo]df tTsfnLg /Iff ;lrjafx]s c¿ ;a};“u aofg lnO;s]sf] 5 . cfof]u xfn cWoog / ljZn]if0fsf] sfo{df lqmofzLn /x]sf] 5 . cWoog / ljZn]if0fsf qmddf s]xL s'/fx¿ c:ki6 ePdf cfof]u yk JolQmx¿;“u ;d]t aofg lng]5 . cfof]un] lnPsf] aofgsf] cWoog / ljZn]if0f ug{ sfd lgwf{l/t ;doleq ug{ g;Sg] ePsf] 5 . To;sf nflu cfof]unfO{ yk xKtf, !) lbgsf] ;do nfUg]5 . To;}n] cfof]usf] Dofb Ps dlxgf ylkg] ePsf] 5 .

b]pjf tof/ geP k|hftflGqsdf klx/f] hfg]

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . rf/ jif{cufl8 ljeflht kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf nflu g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 kxn / u[xsfo{nfO{ uxg agfP klg k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf tkm{af6 ToxLcg'¿ksf] kxn gx'“bf Pstf k|of; ;Gtf]ifhgs ¿kdf cufl8 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g h;sf sf/0f PsLs/0fsf] kxnn] cf}krfl/s :j¿k u|x0f ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt Pj+ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] s]xL lbgcufl8 lj/f6gu/df /x“bf bz}+cufl8 g} b'O{ sf+u|]; PsLs[t x'g] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;fy}, ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] Pstfsf] df]6fdf]6L vfsf;d]t k|:tfljt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] b'j} sf+u|];df s]Gb|b]lv ufp“;Dd g} ;Ddfghgs Pstf x'g] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . To;sf nflu b'j} sf+u|];sf dxflwj];g tyf dxf;ldlt ;b:o / lgjf{lrt s]Gb|Lo ;b:onfO{ /fVg] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ^ dlxgfleq Pstf dxflwj];g ug{ ;lsg] ;d]t sf]O/fnfn] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;Ddfghgs Pstfsf] ;jfnnfO{ g} k|hftflGqsn] nfdf] ;dob]lv p7fp“b} cfPsf] lyof] h;nfO{ sf]O/fnfn] :jLsf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 t/ k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf ;efklt b]pjf tyf cGo s]xL s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] ;efklt sf]O/fnfsf] k|:tfj c:ki6 ePsf] eGb} PsLs/0sf nflu kf6L{leq s'g} s;/t yfn]sf 5}gg\ . k|hftflGqssf ;efklt b]pjfn] t PsLs/0fsf] kIfdf klqsfdfkm{t k|rf/k|;f/ u/]/ dfq

PsLs/0f gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . b]pjfn] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] h] eGof] ToxL x'g] t/ cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf cfkm"n] eg]cg';f/ gx'g] ;d]t atfP/ cfkm\gf] kf6L{nfO{ a9L k|hftflGqs b]vfpg vf]hsf 5g\ t/ k|hftflGqssf clwsf+z s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] eg] kf6L{ ljefhgsf] cf}lrTo ;fljt ug{ g;lsPsf sf/0f lagf;t{ PsLs/0f x'g'kg{] kIfdf 5g\ . k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf k|efjzfnL g]tfx¿ ljhos'df/ uR5]bf/, anaxfb'/ s];L, lr/GhLjL jfUn]nufotsf g]tfx¿ zt{/lxtsf] Pstfsf] kIfdf /x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] nfdf] ;dob]lv PsLs/0fsf nflu kf6L{ g]t[TjnfO{ bjfj lbO/x]sf 5g\ t/ kf6L{ PsLs[t ePkl5 cfkm\gf] kb / x}l;ot u'Dg] 8/ ePsf s]xL g]tfx¿ dfq PsLs/0fsf] ljkIfdf plePsf 5g\ / b]pjf Tof] 3]/faf6 aflx/ lg:sg ;Sg'ePsf] 5}g . PsLs/0fsf nflu ;femf sfo{bn lgdf{0f ug{] u[xsfo{ klg eO/x]sf] 5 / To;sf nflu k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf tyf k|hftflGqssf ;efklt b]pjfaLr jftf{ x'g] tof/L;d]t eO/x]sf] 5 . Pstfsf nflu k|htflGqssf ;efklt b]pjfn] l56\6} uDeL/ kxn gu/]df k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf s]xL k|efjzfnL s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿ dgUo g]tf tyf sfo{stf{;lxt sf+u|];df kms{g] tof/Ldf /x]sf 5g\ h;sf] g]t[Tj ljhos'df/ uR5]bf/, anaxfb'/ s];L, lr/lGhjL jfUn]nufotsf g]tfx¿n] ug{]5g\ . ;f] ;d"x ut ;fnsf] k|hftGq lbj;sf] lbg g} sf“u|];df kms{g] tof/Ldf lyP t/ kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf] kxn x'g] ck]Iffdf pgLx¿ klv{Psf lyP t/ ca kxn gePdf pgLx¿ rf“8} sf+u|];df kms{g] 5g\ / To;n] k|hftflGqs sf+u|];df 7"nf] klx/f] g} hfg]5 .

lzv/jftf{ l5§}

sf7df8f}+ . nfdf] ;do, rsf]{ ljjfb / cw"/} ¿kdf a'lemPsf] cGtl/d ljwfg d:of}bf jftf{6f]nLx¿ aLrdf g} ylGsPsf] 5 . d:of}bfn] k"0f{tf kfpg ce}m slt ;do nfUg] xf] ce}m clglZrt 5 . g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] d:of}bfnfO{ l56f]eGbf l56f] 6'q\mofpg bafa lbO/x]sf eP klg /fhg}lts ;xdltlagf d:of}bfn] clGtd ¿k gkfpg] x'“bf tTsfn /fhg}lts ;xdlt h'6\g] ;+s]tx¿ b]lvPsf 5}gg\ . xltof/ Joj:yfkg / d:of}bfsf] 6'+uf] nufpg lzv/ jftf{ rf“8} x'g ePsf] 5 .

c;f/ @ ut] ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] lzv/jftf{af6 !% lbg] Dofb lbP/ u7g ul/Psf] d:of}bf ;ldltn] k"0f{tf kfpg g} dlxgf+} lbg nfu]sf] lyof] .

;ldltn] k"0f{tf kfPkl5 cfof]un] nfdf] ljjfb / rsf]{ ax;sf afah'b d'Vo s'/fx¿df ;xdlt g} gu/L cw'/} ¿kdf cfof]un] jftf{6f]nLnfO{ ut efb| ( ut] d:of}bf a'emfPsf] lyof] . cfof]un] a'emfPsf] d:of}bfnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] ljifodf /fhg}lts bnx¿aLr ;xdlt h'6\g ;s]sf] 5}g . cfof]un] /fhg}lts lg0f{oaf6 dfq d:of}bfdf ;dfj]z ul/g] s'/fx¿ ;+ljwfg;efsf] df]8n, cGtl/d ;+;b\, /fhfsf] :yfg cflb ljifodf cfÎgf] lg0f{o g} gu/L d:of}bf a'emfPsf] lyof] .

oBlk d:of}bfdf ;dfj]z ePsf cGo sltko s'/fx¿df ;d]t ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿aLr uDeL/ dte]b /x]sf] lyof] . d:of}bf ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿dWo] g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf Pdfn], g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqs / g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf k|ltlglwx¿ Ps lsQfdf /x]sf lyP eg] dfcf]jfbL, hgdf]rf{, ;+o'Qm hgdf]rf{ / ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf ;b:ox¿ csf]{ lsQfdf /x]sf lyP . ;+of]hs nId0fk|;fb cfof{nsf] e"ldsfk|lt sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] lsQfdf /x]sf ;b:ox¿ ;Gt'i6 x'g ;s]sf lyPgg\ . dfcf]jfbLsf k|ltlglwx¿n] ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bfdf cfTdlg0f{osf] clwsf/, /fHosf] k'g;{+/rgf / sltko cfwf/df u0ftflGqs /fHok|0ffnL u0ftGq g]kfn /fVg k|:tfj u/]sf] lyof] . pQm k|:tfjk|lt sf+u|];–Pdfn]nufotsf bnx¿n] oL s'/fx¿ ;+ljwfg;efs} lgjf{rgaf6 6'+uf] nufpg egL uDeL/ c;xdlt k|s6 u/]sf lyP . xfn /fhg}lts bnx¿ ;+ljwfg d:of}bf ;ldltdf /fVg'kg]{ s'/fx¿sf] ljifodf cGtl/d u[xdGqLdf h'l6/x]sf 5g\ .

k]ml/ rGbf cft+s

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . @% a'“b] o'4lj/fd cfrf/;+lxtfsf] r/d pNn+3g ub{} g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] rGbf cft+snfO{ tLj| agfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] hah{:tL rGbf dfu]sf sf/0f / ;/sf/L /fhZjdf hfg] /sdsf] cfwf lx:;f dfu]sf sf/0f pBf]u–wGbfx¿ klg 7Kk x'g yfn]sf 5g\ eg] rGbf cft+saf6 Jofkf/L, ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x¿b]lv :s'n] afns;Dd qfl;t tyf kLl8t ePsf 5g\ . ;/sf/L b:t'/ p7\g /f]lsPsf] 5, xf]6n tyf pBf]u wGbfx¿ aGb x'g] cj:yfdf k'u]sf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbLn] Jofkf/L, pBf]uklt, xf]6n ;~rfns / ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x¿;“u pgLx¿sf] jf:tljs x}l;oteGbf klg a9L /sd dfu ul//x]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{x¿ rGbf dfUbf

k]:tf]n;d]t cufl8 /fv]/ dfUg] ul//x]sf] kLl8tx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . oxf“;DdsL dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cfÎgf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ :s'ndf vfhf vfg lbPsf] k};f;d]t rGbf eg]/ p7fO/x]sf 5g\ . To:t}, ;8s af]8{n] p7fO/x]sf] b:t'/;d]t dfcf]jfbLn] cfwf lx:;f dfu u/]sf sf/0f ;f] p7fpg] sfo{ b'O{ ;ftfb]lv aGb ePsf] 5 . ;8ssf] dd{t, ;+ef/ / lgdf{0fdf vr{ x'g] pQm /sd p7\g g;s]sf sf/0f ljsf; cj¿4 x'g] cj:yf;d]t lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . zflGtk"0f{ /fhgLltdf cfpg] c7f]6 u/]sf] dfcf]jfbLn] xfn ;~rfng u/]sf] rGbf cft+sn] dfcf]jfbLsf] 5ljsf] ljifodf /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o ¿kd} uDeL/ k|Zgx¿ p7\g yfn]sf] 5 . sf7df8f+}sf Jofkfl/s u[xx¿df dfcf]jfbLn] rGbf ;+sngnfO{ tLj| agfPsf 5g\ t/ dfcf]jfbL qf;sf sf/0f ;f] 36gf ;fj{hlgs ug{ kLl8tx¿ 8/fO/x]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] Hofblt e08fkmf]/ u/]df ef]ln dfcf]jfbLn] cfqmd0f ug{] 8/n] o:tf 36gfx¿ ;fj{hlgs eO/x]sf 5}gg\ .

;ft bnn] k|ltufdL;“u ;xsfo{ u/]sf] cf/f]k

lbg]z sfsL{

sf7df8f}+ . ;ft bnsf] ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbL;“usf] ;xdltnfO{ tf]8\b} cl3 a9]sfn] zflGtk"0f{ hgcfGbf]ngaf6 cfkm"x¿ cl3 a9\g] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] hgfPsf] 5 . g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf k|jQmf tyf jftf{6f]nL ;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] ;ft bnn] zflGt, nf]stGq / /fhgLlts lgsf;sf kIfw/;“u geO{ k|ltudgsf/L zlQmx¿;“u ;xsfo{ u/]sf] cf/f]k nufP . dfcf]jfbL k|jQmf dx/fn] sfe|]sf] sfdL8f8fdf xfn} ;DkGg dfcf]jfbLsf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] k"0f{ a}7sn] u/]sf dxŒjk"0f{ lg0f{ox¿nfO{ kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdfkm{t\ ;fj{hlgs ub}{ lyP .

cfkm"x¿n] jftf{sf] s'/f g5f]8\g] hgfp“b} ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|lqmofnfO{ nDAofpg / cf]em]ndf kfg{ yflnof] eg] hgtfsf txaf6 bafa Nofpg hgcfGbf]ng ul/g] dfcf]jfbL g]tf dx/fsf] egfO lyof] . zflGt, cu|udg / /fhgLlts lgsf;sf nflu u0ftflGqs df]rf{nfO{ agfpg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] dx/fn] atfP . a}7sn] zflGtjftf{nfO{ ;sf/fTds lgisif{df k'¥oFpg ;Ft bnsf] ;/sf/dfly ljz]if g}lts bafa lbg pRr:t/Lo jftf{6f]nL u7g u/]sf] b]j u'¿ªn] hfgsf/L lbP . dfc]fjfbL cWoIf k|r08sf] g]t[Tjdf ul7t pQm pRr:t/Lo bz ;b:oLo jftf{6f]nLdf afa'/fd e§/fO{, /fdaxfb'/ yfkf -afbn_, s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f, b]j u'¿ª, lbgfgfy zdf{, kDkmf e'iffn, dft[sf ofbj, gGblszf]/ k'g -kf;fª_ / v8\uaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{ -k|sf08_ /x]sf 5g\ .

cd]l/sfnufotsf /fi6«n] g]kfnsf af/]df rf;f] lb+b} ;/sf/df hfg' cl3 xltof/ Joj:yfkg ug'{k5{ eGg] l6Kk0fL if8oGqsf] Ps ¿k ePsf] dfcf]jfbL g]tf dx/fn] atfP . xltof/ Joj:yfkgsf af/]df ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr klxNo} af/a'“b] / ;fta'“b] ;xdlt eO;s]sf] hgfp“b} dx/fn] eg]– …cd]l/sL rf;f] /x:odo 5 .Ú ;+ljwfg;efsf] d'Vo /fhgLlts Ph]08fnfO{ 5f]8]/ dfcf]jfbL ;]gfsf] xltof/ Joj:yfkgsf] rrf{ ug'{ if8oGq ePsf] atfp“b} cfkm"x¿ cem} klg % a'“b] ;xdltdf cl8u /x]sf] dfcf]jfbL g]tfn] v'nf;f u/] .

rGbf ckx/0fsf s]xL ;fdfGo 36]sf 36gfnfO{ ;/sf/n] pQ]hgfTds ¿kdf l6Kk0fL ug'{ …ltnnfO{ kxf8 agfpg'Ú ;/x ePsf] k|jQmf dx/fsf] egfO lyof] .

g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] k"0f{ a}7sdf cWoIf k|r08åf/f lnlvt P]ltxfl;s ;Defjgf / P]ltxfl;s r'gf}tL zLif{ssf] lnlvt /fhg}lts k|:tfj k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . b'O{ lbg;Ddsf] uDeL/ 5nkmnkZrft pQm /fhg}lts k|:tfj kfl/t ul/Psf] dfcf]jfbLåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 . ;ft bnsf] ;/sf/ /fhgLlts lgsf;sf] kIfdf gePsf dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjdf csf]{ cfGbf]ng ul/g] a[xb\ u0ftflGqs df]rf{ Oltxf;sf] clgjfo{tf ePsf] h:tf s'/fnfO{ k"0f{ a}7ssf] k|:tfjn] hf]8 lbPsf] lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 .

zflGtjftf{sf] d'Vo sfo{;"rL /fhg}lts lgsf;sf] k|ZgnfO{ cf]em]ndf kf/]/ hgd'vL ;]gfnfO{ c:yfoL lzlj/df ;d]t s]lGb|t ug{ gx'g] / g;lsg] lgisif{ k|:tfjn] lgsfn]sf] k|]; lj1lKt jfrg ub}{ dfcf]jfbL jftf{6f]nLsf ;b:o b]j u'¿ªn] atfP . ;a}h;f] lhNnfsf lj:yflktx¿nfO{ 3/ kmsf{pg / 3/ hUuf lkmtf{ ug]{ k|of]hgsf nflu k|To]s lhNnfdf sfof{no v8f ug]{ / lgj]bgsf nflu b'a} kIfsf åGå kLl8tnfO{ cfu|x ug{] lg0f{o ul/Psf] lj1lKtdf atfOPsf] 5 .

lj:yflktx¿nfO{ 3/ kmsf{pg] sfdsf] jfws ;/sf/ g} ag]sf] cf/f]k dfcf]jfbL g]tf dx/fn] atfP . …3/ kmls{“bf rflxg] k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf;eGbf ;b/d'sfdd} lj:yflktnfO{ kfNg ;/sf/n] ah]6 5'6\ofPsf] 5Ú dfcf]jfbL k|jQmf dx/fn] eg] . rGbf ;+sng sfo{nfO{ k"0f{tM :j]lR5s t'Nofpg, kf6L{ gLltljk/Lt st} s'6lk6, ckx/0f jf xTofh:tf 36gf x'g uPdf clanDa bf]ifLdfly ;fj{hlgs sf/afxL ug]{, o'4lj/fd / zflGtjftf{sf] jt{dfg r/0fdf cgfjZos an k|of]u x'g glbg ljz]if s8fO ug]{ lg0f{o;d]t s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] u/]sf] lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 .

%) xhf/ sd{rf/L ;8sdf plqg]

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . s]xL sd{rf/Ls} sf/0f ca %) xhf/ sd{rf/L ;8sdf plqg] ePsf 5g\ . lghfdlt sd{rf/L o'lgogn] cl:t z'qmaf/ a}7s a;L ;+zf]wg x'g nfu]sf] lghfdlt ;]jf P]gdf k|:tfj ePsf] !^ / @) jif]{ a9'jf;DaGwL k|fjwfgdf tndfly ul/P ;+ul7t ¿kdf cfGbf]ngdf pqg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . k|:tfljt k|fjwfgdf !^ jif{ / @) jif{ Pp6} kbdf /x]sf lkogb]lv clws[t;Ddsf kbx¿df of]Uotfsf cfwf/df Ps kb a9'jf ug]{ Joj:yf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnoaf6 k|:tfj eP/ d'Vo ;lrj x'“b} dlGqkl/ifb\n] b'O{k6s lg0f{o u/L nf]s;]jf cfof]un] ;d]t cg'dlt lbP/ clxn] o:tf] Joj:yf ePsf] of] P]g ;+;b\df k'u]sf] 5 t/ s]xL ;lrjx¿ h;af6 klxn] o:tf] k|:tfj ePsf] lyof] ltgLx¿af6} o;sf lj¿4 ;+;b\df nljª x'g yfn]kl5 sd{rf/L o'lgogn] o:tf] cfGbf]ngdf pqg] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] .

!^ jif{ / @) jif{ Pp6} kbdf /x]sfx¿nfO{ a9'jf glbg nljª ul//x]s} a]nf s]xL ;lrjx¿n] cfÎgf nflu rflx“ ljz]ifx¿n] k'/:s[t x'g gof“ k|:tfj nu]sf 5g\ . cltl/Qm ;d"xdf /x]sf a]nfsf] gf]s/L cjlw ghf]l8g] egL Joj:yf x'“bf s]xL ;lrjx¿sf] hflu/sf] cjlw !$ / ^ dlxgfsf] cjlw a9\5 . cfÎgf nflu o:tf] ljz]if Joj:yf ug]{ ;lrjx¿n] a9'jf k|0ffnLdf /x]sf] s}lkmotsf sf/0f !^ / @) jif{;Dd Pp6}

kbdf /xg' k/]sf] cj:yfnfO{ oyfjt\ /fVg vf]h]sf sf/0f klg ;fgf txsf sd{rf/Lx¿ cfqmf]l;t ePsf x'g\ . oBlk pgsf] of] kxnn] a9'jfdf afwf k'U5–k'Ub}g eGg] rflx+ lg0f{o x'g af“sL g} 5 . ;+;b\df 5nkmn ePsf] 5}g . gof“ k|fjwfgn] %) xhf/ sd{rf/LnfO{ k|efj kf5{ . clxn] !& xhf/ @) jif{, !) xhf/ @% b]lv #) jif{, # xhf/ #) b]lv #% jif{;Dd Pp6} kbdf sfd ul//x]sf sd{rf/Lsf] ;+Vof 5 .

o;sf lj/f]wstf{x¿n] jt{dfg sd{rf/L 9f“rfdf c;/ kg]{ ePsfn] aflx/af6 k|ltof]lutf ug{ gkfpg] ts{ /fv]sf 5g\ t/ of] kb eO/x]sf] a9'jfcGtu{t geP/ ljz]if kb l;h{gf u/L of] k4ltaf6 a9'jf ePsf] dflyNnf] kbsf] b/aGbLdf dfq hfg] / pQm JolQm cjsf; ePkl5 of] kb :jtM ;dfKt x'g] zt{nfO{ n'sfO/x]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf] 5 . lgoldt eO/xg] lj1fkg / kf]li6ªdf a9'jfsf] gof“ k|jfwfgn] s'g} c;/ gkfg]{ b]v]/ g} sd{rf/Lx¿sf] ;+:yf nf]s;]jf cfof]un] cg'dlt lbPsf] xf] . of] kIfnfO{ klg clxn] n'sfOPsf] 5 . o:tf tYox¿nfO{ n'sfP/ klxn] ;/sf/nfO{ o;f] ug{ pS;fpg] ;lrjx¿ g} ;/sf/n] lg0f{o u/]kl5 To;sf] lj/f]wdf nfUbf k|efljt tNnf] txsf sd{rf/L a9L cfqmf]l;t ePsf 5g\ . %) xhf/ sd{rf/Ln] sfd 5f8] eg] ;/sf/sf] xfnt s] x'G5 eGg] Pp6f uDeL/ k|Zg plAhPsf] 5 .

kLl8tn] /fxt kfPgg\

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . dg;'g ljikmf]6sf sf/0f Ps ;ftf otf ljleGg lhNnfdf uPsf] af9L klx/f]sf sf/0f lj:yflktnfO{ /fxt / dfgjLo ;xfotf k|bfg ug{ ;/sf/n] ;ls/x]sf] 5}g .

;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfn] af9L–kLl8tnfO{ kof{Kt /fxt k|bfg gu/]sf] eGb} u'nl/of–g]kfnu~h v08df clglZrtsfnLg rSsfhfd ul/Psf] 5 . pgLx¿n] /fxtsf] dfu ub}{ ;/sf/sf] lj/f]w ub}{ To; If]qdf gf/f nufPsf] af“s]l:yt ;+jfbbftfn] hgfPsf 5g\ . rSsfhfdsf sf/0f nfdf] tyf 5f]6f] b"/Ldf rNg] ;jf/L ;fwg k|efljt ePsf 5g\ . o;}u/L 7fp“7fp“df /fxt ljt/0f sfo{ l9nf;':tL ¿kaf6 ePsf]df kLl8tx¿ cfGbf]lnt aGg] u/]sf 5g\ .

c5fd, af“s], 8f]6L, alb{of, a}t8L, DofUbL, c3f{vf“rL, bfr{'nf cflb lhNnfdf af9L–klx/f]n] ;of}+ JolQmsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 eg] ;of}+ a]kQf / xhf/f}+ dflg;x¿ lj:yflkt ePsf 5g\ . p2f/ sfo{df g]kfnL ;]gf, ;z:q k|x/L an vl6P klg x/fPsf JolQmx¿sf] l:ylt kQf nfUg ;s]sf] 5}g .

nuftf/ ¿kdf k/]sf] ef/L jiff{tsf] rk]6fdf k/L t/fO{+sf] nId0fk'/ af“w jl/kl/sf] If]q k"/} hndUg ePsf] 5 . klx/f]df k'l/P/ c5fd / 8f]6Ldf *, alb{ofdf @, a}t8Ldf !), af“s]df ! / cwf{vf“rLdf hgfsf] zj k|fKt ePsf] 5 . klx/f]df c5fd vKt8sf] aNofNt ufp“ k"/} aUbf ($ 3/ k'l/Psf 5g\ eg] To; ufp“df a:g] % ;ohgfsf] l:ylt ce}m c1ft /x]sf] 5 . To;}u/L ut ;f]daf/ DofUbLdf uPsf] klx/f]df k'l/P/ ( hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] tLghgfsf] l:ylt lrGtfhgs /x]sf] 5 . hf]d;f]d–afUn'ª–a]gL /fhdfu{ vGg] qmddf vl6Psf hf]d;f]d, afUn'ª, DofUbLdf cfPsf] klx/f]df Hofg u'dfPsf x'g\ . bfr'{nfdf klx/f]df k'l/P/ ! hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] #% kl/jf/ larNnLdf k/]sf 5g\ .

g]kfndf b]lvPsf] of] dfgjLo ;+s6nfO{ tTsfn ;+af]wg ug'{kg]{df ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo dfgjLo ;+o'Qm ;dGjostf{ Dofy'sxfg]n] atfPsf 5g\ . af“s] / alb{ofsf] af9Lu|:t If]qsf] e|d0f u/L kms]{sf ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf k|ltlglw sxfg]n] xhf/f}+ lj:yflktnfO{ tTsfn dfgjLo ;xfotf pknAw u/fpg'kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . lj:yflktnfO{ uf;, af; / skf;sf] h¿/t /x]sf] atfp“b} ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] kLl8tnfO{ lbO/x]sf] ;xof]u hf/L /fVg] k|ltlglw sxfg]n] atfP .

af9L k|efljt If]qdf k}mlnPsf] /f]usf sf/0f !% ;oeGbf a9L JolQmx¿ emf8fkvfnf, Hj/f], cfp“ / cf“vf kfSg] /f]uaf6 kLl8t ePsf] ;dfrf/ k|fKt ePsf] 5 . u'nl/of If]qdf kfn 6f“u]/ a;]sf xhf/f}+ af9L kLl8tx¿df o:tf] ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5 . lrlsT;sx¿sf cg';f/ ;dod} To:tf] k|efljt If]qdf kof{Kt cf}ifwf]krf/sf] Joj:yf geP l:ylt yk hl6ntftk{m ws]lng] 5 .

k|fs[lts ljklQsf sf/0f xhf/f}+ g]kfnLx¿n] ef]lu/x]sf] kL8fk|lt ulx/f] b'Mv JoQm ub}{ g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cflanDa tyf x/fO/x]sfsf] tbf¿stfsf ;fy vf]hL ug{ ;/sf/;“u dfu u/]sf] 5 . sf+u|];sf sfd' d'Vo ;lrj zf]efs/ k/fh'nLåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf kf6L{ eft[ Pj+ ;'e]R5's sfo{stf{sf] Jofks kl/rfngsf nflu sf+u|];n] lgb]{z u/]sf] 5 .

;zQm jftf{ sld6L agfpg'k5{

sf7df8f}+ . ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿n] dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{ ug{ ;/sf/tk{maf6 yk ;zQm 6f]nL agfpg'kg]{df hf]8 lbg'ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] !) ;b:oLo jftf{6f]nL u7g u/]sf] tk{m O+lut ub}{ pxf“x¿n] pQm egfO /fVg'ePsf] xf] .

l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnåf/f lxhf] cfof]lht ;fIffTsf/ sfo{qmddf af]Nb} g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;x–dxfdGqL 8f= /fda/0f ofban] ;/sf/L jftf{6f]nLnfO{ yk ;zQm agfpg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] zflGt k|lqmofnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg u[xsfo{;lxtsf] zLif{jftf{df hf]8 lbg'eof] . lautdf u[xsfo{ /fd|/L gx'“bf uNtLx¿ ePsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof]– ca uNtL gx'g] u/L ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbL jftf{ ug'{k5{ . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg'kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lb“b} pxf“n] x8a8 u/]/ sfd ug{ g'xg] atfpg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLn] lautsf ;xdlt pNn+3g u/]sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] k'/fgf ;xdlt kfngf ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– k'/fgf ;xdlt kfngf geO{ gof“ ;xdlt agfpg'sf] cf}lrTo 5}g . dfcf]jfbLn] xTof, hah{:tL ckx/0f, rGbf cft+s dRrfPsf]df pxf“n] eT;{gf ug'{eof] . xltof/ Joj:yfkg gu/L dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;/sf/df Nofpg gx'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];n] /fhfnfO{ gaf]Sg] :ki6 kfb}{ pxf“n] ;+ljwfg;efsf nflu dfq o;nfO{ …;]/]df]lgon lsªÚ dflgPsf] atfpg'eof] . sf+u|]; Pstfdf ljz]if hf]8 lb“b} pxf“n] Pstflj/f]wLx¿ cfk}m ;dfKt x'g] r]tfjgL lbg'eof] .

cfo;|f]tdfly dfcf]jfbL x:tIf]k

ob'gfy aGh/f

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt sf:sLsf] k|d'v cfo;|f]tsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] k|fslts ;|f]t ;fwgnufot lgsf;L k}7f/Ldf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;gn] nufp“b} cfPsf] s/ lhlj;n] p7fpg gkfpg] u/L dfcf]jfbL sf:sL lhNnf hg;ldltn] x:tIf]k u/L efb| !% ut]b]lv pgLx¿ cfkm}n] p7fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf 5g\ .

ut efb| & ut] af]nkq cfx\jfg u/L lhlj;n] ;Grfng ul/Psf] 3f6sf vfgLx¿ efb| !$ ut] af]nkq vf]nL ljleGg ;fthgf 7]s]bf/nfO{ ;'lDkPsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm qmflGtsf/L hgkl/ifb\, td'jg :jfoQ k|b]z lhNnf hg;ldlt sf:sLsf] gfddf hf/L ;"rgfdf 7]Ssf ljj/0fsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt sf:sLn] cf= a= )^#.^$ sf nflu sl/a Ps s/f]8 ¿k}of“ a/fa/sf] 7]Ssf ;'lDkPsf] gAa] k|ltzt /sd p7fO;s]sf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLaf6 l;lh{t kl/l:yltn] 7]s]bf/x¿ cfk\mgf] /sd lkmtf{ lng lhlj;nfO{ bjfj lbg afWo kfl/Psf 5g\ eg] sf:sLsf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L g/xl/ a/fn 7]Ssf lhlj;n] g} ;Grfng ug{ kfpg]df cfzfjfbL 5g\ .

To;f] t otf Ps s/f]8sf] 7]SsfnfO{ sl/a @& nfvdf lbg] dfcf]jfbL kIf ;/sf/n] lhlj;nfO{ e|:6frf/L cv8f agfPsf] sf/0f cfk"mn] x:tIf]k ug{' k/]sf] atfp“5g\ . lhNnf hg;sf/ k|d'v lj:0f' kf}8]n eG5g\– …;/sf/n] k]n]/ hfg yfn]kl5 ;dfgfGt/ ;/sf/ ;Grfng ug{ xfdL afWo x'g]5f} .Ú ;/sfn] rGbf klg gp7fpg] eg]kl5 hg;]gf kfNg klg vfgL ;Grfngnufot cfod"ns ultljlw u/]sf] xf] . s]xL lbgleq ;jf/L s/ klg p7fpg] ;+s]t ub{} kf}8]nn] /fHosf x/]s If]qdf krf; k|ltzt lx:;f dfcf]jfbL kIfn] kfpg'kg]{ bfjL u/] .

s]Gb|df jftf{ / ;dembf/Lsf] jftfj/0f alg/x]sf] a]nf lhNnf:t/df c;dembf/Lk"0f{ Jojxf/k|lt ;ft bnsf :yfgLo g]tfx¿ lrlGtt 5g\ t/ dfcf]jfbL kIf eg] ;dfgfGt/ ;/sf/ ;Grfng ug]{ s]Gb|Lo gLlt d'tflas g} ePsf] bfjL u5{g\ . slxn];Dd /xg] of] c;dembf/L eGg] ;jfndf pgLx¿sf] 7f]; hjfkm gkfOP klg cGtl/d ;/sf/ u7g geP;Dd eg] oyfjt\ /xg] atfp“5g\ .

lhlj;sf] cfo;|f]tdfly wfjf af]n]sf sf/0f ljsf; lgdf{0f t k|efljt 5 g} sf:sLsf $# j6} uflj;x¿df dfcf]jfbLn] tfnfjGbL ul/lbPkl5 xhf/f} u|fdL0f hgtfx¿ ;d:ofdf k/]sf 5g\ . OG;]s sf:sLsf cWoIf 6+s vgfn eG5g\– …sf:sLsf hgtfn] o'4lj/fdkl5 emg\ a9L b'Mv kfPsf 5g\ . o;af/]df Wogfsz{0f u/fp“bf hg;ldlt sf:sLsf k|d'v lji0f' kf}8]n /fHodf lgjf{lrt tyf j}slNks Joj:yf geP;Dd :yfgLo lgsfo ;Grfng ug{ glbg] 7f]s'jf u5{g\ . kf}8]nsf] ;+s]t ufp“b]lv s]Gb|;Dd cGtl/d ;/sf/tkm{ 5 .

/fHo lj:tf/} zflGtsf] dfu{lt/ cu|;/ eO/x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/ / ljb|f]xL b'j}kIf jftf{ / ;xdlttkm{ nlIft 5g\ . oBlk zflGtsfo{df ePsf] l9nf;':tLn] ljleGg rnv]n ;'¿ gePsf x}gg\ t/ b'j} kIfaf6 ePsf l9nf;':tLnfO{ dgg ub}{ lbuf] zflGt geOGh]n;Dd w}o{ ug'{kg{ gful/s ;dfhsf] wf/0ff 5 .

of}g Jolerf/L g]kfnnfO{ /fhb"t agfpg] s;/t

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f+} . Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnsf] glhssf eg]/ lrlgg] tyf afnof}g b'/frf/Lsf] ¿kdf k|dfl0ft Ps k"j{ /fhb"tnfO{ k'gM /fhb"t agfpg k//fi6« dGqfnodf k|efj hdfPsf] Pdfn] sDd/ s;]/ nfu]sf] 5 . Pdfn]sf] gf} dlxg] zf;gsfnsf] ;dodf hfkfgsf nflu g]kfnL /fhb"tsf] ¿kdf sfd u/]sf 8f= lji0f'xl/ g]kfnnfO{ k'gM /fhb"t agfpg k//fi6« dGqfnosf] lhDd]jf/L kfPsf] Pdfn]n] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . oBlk pgnfO{ /fhb"tsf] ¿kdf ;Qf ;fem]bf/Lsf cGo bnx¿n] :jLsf/ ug{] s'g} ;Defjgf 5}g lsgeg] pgL ;fdflhs ¿kdf c:jLs[t JolQm x'g\ . /fhb"t agfpg tof/L kfl/Psf lji0f'xl/ g]kfnn] ut ebf} ^ ut] ksgfhf]n a:g] Ps ;ft jifL{of aflnsfnfO{ anfTsf/ u/]sf lyP / pgnfO{ /+u]xft kqmfp ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cf/f]kdf k|x/Ln] pgnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnO{ 5fgljg u/]sf] lyof] / pgn] k|x/L;fd' cfk\mgf] s'sfo{ :jLsf/ u/]sf lyP h;sf] k|df0f klqsfsf sfof{nox¿df cem} ;'/lIft /x]sf] 5 . pgn] lbp“;} dlb/fkfg u/]/ /]i6'/]G6 ;fx"sL sfG5L 5f]/LnfO{ rsn]6 v'jfP/ of}g b'/frf/ u/]sf lyP . slnnf] pd]/sL gfaflnsfdfly b'/frf/ ug{] g]kfnnfO{ kLl8tsf cfkmGtn] s'6lk6 u/]sf lyP . lji0f'xl/ g]kfnsf] ;f] sfo{n] g]kfndf dfq geO{ pgn] /fhb"t eP/ sfd ul/;s]sf] hfkfgdf ;d]t rrf{ kfPsf] lyof] / Toxf“sf s]xL cvaf/n] ;f] ;DaGwdf ;dfrf/ k|sflzt u/]sf lyP . To:tf JolQmnfO{ k'gM /fhb"t agfP/ Pdfnn] ;du| k//fi6« If]qnfO{ g} a]OHht ug{ nfu]sf] 5 . Pdfn] dxf;lrjsf] lgs6 ePsf sf/0f g} pgnfO{ k'gM /fhb"t agfpg nfluPsf] xf] . pgL cfkm\gf] x}l;otnfO{ pRrb]vfpg :jLh/Nof08sf] 8f= elg bfjL u5{g\ . t/ pgL Toxf“ Ps /vf}6L;“u a:y] .

k//fi6« dGqfnosf] lhDd]jf/L kfPsf] Pdfn]n] /fhb"t lgo'lQmsf] k|lqmofnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg nfu]sf] 5 t/ lji0f'xl/ g]kfnh:tf] dflg;nfO{ /fhb"t agfpg] cleofgdf Pdfn] nfu]sf] b]v]/ ;a} 5Ss k/]sf 5g\ t/ /fhb"t lgo'lQmdf k//fi6« dGqLn] h''g ;lqmotf b]vfpg'kg{] xf] Tof] eg] ;s]sf] 5}g . To;dfly klg o:tf ljjfbf:kb JolQmnfO{ cufl8 ;fbf{ ;du| /fhb"t lgo'lQm k|lqmofdf g} l9nf eO/x]sf] 5 . P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ngkl5sf] ;+jbgzLn rf/ dlxgfdf !$ eGbf a9L d'n'sdf /fhb"t kb vfnL 5 . hgcfGbf]ngkl5 u7g ePsf] ;/sf/n] zfxL ;/sf/n] lgo'Qm u/]sf /fhb"tx¿nfO{ lkmtf{ af]nfPsf] lyof] . k//fi6« dGqL ePb]lv g} k//fi6« dGqL cf]nLn] /fhb"t lgo'lQm l56} x'g] atfO/x]sf 5g\ t/ k|lqmof eg] z"Go g} /x]sf] 5 . o;/L Pdfn]n] s"6gLlts If]q ab\gfd u/fpg]eGbf cGo sfo{ ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . cfkm"lgs6sf dflg;nfO{ /fhb"t agfpg gkfP/ g} Pdfn]n] k//fi6«df /fhgLlt ul//x]sf] 5 .