Kathmandu, Falgun 30, 2063.

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:s'nsf lzIfsx¿n] lha|fgsf] ljb|f]xL dgnfO{ klxn] g} 7DofPsf lyP . lha|fgsf] cf“vf cfkm\gf cufl8sf ;Dk"0f{ s'/fnfO{ lv:ofp“Yof] . pgsf ljb|f]xL n]vgn] k|z+;f a6'Ng yfNof] . pgL lgT;]sf] n]vgz}nLaf6 k|efljt lyP . lha|fg 5f]6f cg'R5]bdf hf]8 lbGy] . ;–;fgf lstfa n]Vg rfxGy]– h;nfO{ Pp6} a;fOdf k9\g ;lsof];\ / vNtLdf /fVg ;lsof];\ . pgsL ;xsdL{ d]/L xf:s]nsf cg';f/, lha|fg yf]/} af]Ny] / pgsf lr¶Lx¿ klg ;+lIfKt x'Gy] .

lha|fgsf cg';f/ efiffsf] lgod tf]l8g'k5{, k/Dk/fnfO{ klg tf]8\g}k5{ / n]vsn] cfkm\g} z}nL :yflkt ug'{k5{ . !) jif{sf] pd]/df g} eL/af6 v:bf b]a|] s'ddf rf]6 nfu]sf lha|fgnfO{ hLjge/ o;sf] kL8fn] ;tfO/x\of] . t/ pgsf] x[bodf eg] Hjfnfd'vL lyof] . h:tf] ls pgn] cfk\mgL Ps dlxnf ldq d] lhofb]nfO{ n]v]sf lyP– …d ;fob Pp6f ;fgf] Hjfnfd'vL x'“, h;sf] Kjfn y'lgPsf] 5 .Ú

k|m]8 xNofG8 8]sf] lrqsnf k|bz{gLsf] bf}/fg !% jif{sf] pd]/ klg gsf6]sf lha|fgn] af]:6gsL sjloqL hf];]kmfOg kLj8Lsf] /]vflrq sf]/]sf lyP . pgL hf];]kmfOgk|lt cfzQm lyP . @! jif{sf] pd]/df lha|fgsf] klxnf] lrqsnf k|bz{gL ePsf] lyof] . cfnf]rsx¿n] pQm k|bz{gLnfO{ ;kmn 7x¥ofPsf lyP eg] lha|fgsf] snfn] af]:6gsf] ;dfhnfO{ g} df]lxt kf/]sf] lyof] .

lha|fg dxfg\ ;flxTosf/ aGg'df dlxnfx¿sf] dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 . rfx] Tof] cfdf sfldnfsf] b[9OR5f zlQm xf];\ of hf];]kmfOg, d]/L, ;'Ntfgf tfljt jf d] lhofb]sf] ;+;u{ / k|]d . hf];]kmfOg lha|fgsf] k|]/0ff lyOg\ . pgL lha|fgnfO{ …cfkm\gf] hjfg eljiojQmfÚ elGyg\ . hf];]kmfOg lha|fgsf] x[bosf] ulx/fOdf oltla£g a;]sL lyOg\ ls lha|fgn] cfkm\gf] ;aeGbf k|l;4 s[lt …b k|f]km]6Ú hf];]kmfOgnfO{ g} ;dk{0f u/]sf lyP .

ha lha|fgn] hf];]kmfOg;dIf ljjfxsf] k|:tfj /fv], hf];]kmfOgn] c:jLsf/ ul/g\ . lha|fgsf nflu of] klxnf] efjgfTds rf]6 lyof] . kl5 hf];]kmfOgsf] cs}{ JolQm;“u ljjfx eof] . tyflk, hf];]kmfOg g} lyOg\, h;n] d]/L xf:s]n;“u lha|fgsf] kl/ro u/fPsL lyOg\ . pgL Pp6f :s'nsL k|wfgfWoflksf lyOg\ / dlxnf d'lQmsf] ;lqmo kIfkftL klg . pd]/df pgL lha|fgeGbf b; jif{ h]7L lyOg\ .

lha|fgsf] ;flxlTos JolQmTjsf] ljsf;df d]/L s]Gb|Lo e"ldsfdf /xg k'lug\ . d]/Ln] g} c+u|]hL efiffdf n]Vg lha|fgnfO{ k|]l/t u/]sL lyOg\ . pgL 306f}+306f lha|fgnfO{ ;do lblGyg\ . pgsf /rgfsf] zAbzAb s]nfp“lyg\ . pgsf uNtL ;Rofp“lyg\, gof“ ljrf/ ;'emfp“lyg\ . /, k|sfzgsf nflu /rgf k7fpg'cl3 ;Dkfbg uly{g\ . /, pgn] lha|fgsf af/]df 8fo/L klg n]v]sL lyOg\ .

t];|f] s[ltsf ¿kdf ha …l:kl/6 l/a]lno;Ú k|sflzt eof], To;n] 7"n} txNsf dRrfof] . o; sf/0f ls, o;df lha|fgn] cfkm\gf lgle{s ljrf/ k]; u/]sf lyP, k'/f]lxtx¿sf] gsf/fTds 5lj k|:t't u/]sf lyP / dlxnf d'lQmsf] ;jfnnfO{ k|f]T;flxt u/]sf lyP . ;doqmddf d]/LnfO{ lha|fgn] atfPcg';f/ of] s[lt pgn] cfkm\gf] kl/jf/nfO{ d[To' / la/fdLn] ;tfPsf] a]nf tyf cfkm\gf] k|]d u'dfp“bfsf] ;dodf n]v]sf lyP .

of] s[ltsf] k|sfzgkl5 k'/f]lxtx¿sf] cfqmf]zsf] ;Ldf /x]g . s]xL lbgkl5 g} a]?tdf of] lstfanfO{ v'n]cfd hnfOof] . k'/f]lxtx¿sf] egfOdf …of] lstfa vt/gfs, qmflGtsf/L / o'jfx¿sf] lbdfudf ljif eg]{ vfnsf]Ú lyof] . l;l/ofnL ;/sf/n] of] lstfadfly k|ltaGw nufof] . rr{n] lha|fgnfO{ alxis[t u¥of] eg] cf]§f]dg ;fd|fHon] pgnfO{ b]zaf6 lgisfl;t u¥of] .

d]/Ln] lha|fgsf] ;DaGwdf Ps b}lgs cvaf/df ;+:d/0f n]Vg yflng\ . !& jif{;Dd wf/fjflxs ¿kdf pgn] o;nfO{ hf/L /flvg\ . en}, lha|fgn] ljjfxsf] k|:tfj /fVbf pgn] c:jLsf/ u/]sL lyOg\ . pd]/df b; jif{sf] cGt/ o;sf] sf/0f lyof] . olQsf] sd pd]/sf] o'js;“u ljjfx ubf{ pTkGg x'g] ;Defljt ;fdflhs k|ltlqmofk|lt pgL lrlGtt lyOg\ . tyflk, pgLx¿sf] d}qL;DaGw eg] 6'6]g, hLjgko{Gt /x\of] .

o;cl3 n]agfgdf cWoog ubf{sf] ;dodf lha|fgn] Pp6L ljwjfnfO{ k|]d u/]sf lyP . pgL ;'Ntfgf tfljt lyOg\ . ;'Ntfgf @@ jif{sL lyOg\ t/ pgsf] lgwg eof] . ;'NtfgfnfO{ lha|fgn] cfkm\gf] pkGof; …b a|f]sg ljkm\;Ú df ;]Ndf sf/fd] kfqsf] ¿kdf ptf/] . of] lha|fgsf] c/aL efiffsf pkGof;df ;aeGbf nfdf] 5 . /, ^ jif{sf] ;do nufP/ pgn] of] pkGof; n]v]sf lyP . Pskl5 csf]{ k|]d–kL8f lha|fgsf] lgolt aGof] .

c+u|]hL efiffdf k|sflzt lha|fgsf] klxnf] s[lt …b Dof8 DofgÚ xf] . o;n] :yfgLo k|];x¿af6 /fd|} ;dLIff a6'Nof] . k|];x¿n] lha|fgnfO{ /jLGb|gfy 6}uf]/ / ljlnod An]s;“u bf“h] . …b Dof8 DofgÚ sf] ;kmntfkZrft\ pgsf] nf]slk|otf r'lng yfNof] . d]/Lk|lt pgsf] lge{/tf 36\g yfNof] . cfly{s ;jfndf d]/L;“u x'g] u/]sf] emu8fnfO{ pgn] d]/LnfO{ cfkm\gf snfs[lt lbP/ C0fd'Qm eO{ 6f/] .

o;} ;dodf c/a n]lvsf d] lhofb];“usf] lha|fgsf] s]xL jif{otfsf] kqfrf/ emg\ a9\g yfNof] . pgLx¿aLr e]63f6 eg] ePsf] lyPg . d] lha|fgsf] n]vgsf] kIfkftL algg\ / ;doqmddf ;Dkfbgdf d]/Lsf] :yfg cf]u6\g k'lug\ . lha|fgn] d]sf] kmf]6f] dfq xft kf/]sf lyP . pgsf] hLjgsf] cGTo;Dd d];“usf] 3lgi6 kqfrf/ sfod /x\of] . d] Kofn]:6fOgdf hGd]sL lyOg\ / sljtf n]lVyg\ .

$) jif{sf] pd]/df lha|fgsf] ;aeGbf k|l;4 s[lt …b k|f]km]6Ú k|sflzt eof] . o;n] cd]l/sfdf ;kmntf k|fKt u¥of] . pgsf nflu of] s[lt g} cToGt lk|o aGg k'Uof] . pgL cGt/f{li6«o JolQmTjsf] ¿kdf ;'kl/lrt eP . o;} ;dodf Ps hldgbf/;“u d]/Lsf] ljjfx eof] . t/ klg lha|fgsf] /rgf ;Dkfbgdf pgL nflu/lxg\ . kf“r jif{ laTbfglaTb} lha|fgsf] :jf:Yo lug{ yfNof] .

cf]§f]dg ;fd|fHolj?4 / cfkm\gf] d'n'ssf] d'lQmsf nflu k|yd ljZjo'4tfsf g} lha|fgn] d'l:nd / lqmlZrognfO{ Pstfa4 eP/ n8\g cfx\jfg u/]sf lyP . cf]§f]dg ;fd|fHolj?4 c/a ljb|f]xsf] ;DaGwdf s}og n]v n]v] klg ljb|f]xsf] of]4f / /fhgLlts g]tf aGg] cfkm\gf] ;kgf k"/f gePsf]df pgn] cfkm"nfO{ c;xfo dx;'; u/]sf lyP . t/ klg ef]sd/Laf6 kLl8t l;l/ofnL hgtfnfO{ pgn] cfly{s ;xof]u u/]sf lyP .

k|yd ljZjo'4kZrft\ cf]§f]dg ;fd|fHosf] ktg;“u} u]|6/ l;l/of klg ljeflht eof] / l;l/of, n]jgfg / Kofn]:6fOg d'n'sx¿sf] cEo'bo eof] . lha|fgn] gjf]lbt c/a d'n'sx¿sf] klxrfgsf] ;Gbe{df Jofks¿kdf n]v] . ha pgn] n]v]– …ltdL;“u ltd|f] n]jgfg 5, d;“u d]/f] n]jgfgÚ o;n] l;l/ofsf :yfgLo g]tfx¿nfO{ If'Aw agfof] . To;df pgn] n]v]sf lyP– …ltd|f] n]jgfg slxn] l;l/of;“u 5'l6G5, slxn] p;“u hf]l8G5 . ;w}+ ;Ldfsf] hf]8–tf]8df nflu/xG5 . t/, d]/f] n]jgfg g slxNo} 5'l6G5, g slxNo} hf]l8G5, g cfkm\gf] x}l;oteGbf dfly x'G5, g x}l;ot 36fp“5 .Ú

cGttM lha|fgnfO{ sn]hf]sf] /f]un] ;tfpg yfNof] . To;sf] kL8faf6 aRg pgL cTolws cNsf]xf]n lkpg yfn] . o;n] /f]unfO{ emg\ uDeL/ agfof] . dfgl;s¿kdf klg pgL lzlyn eP . Ps sfo{qmddf pgn] ckzf]rsf ;fy eg] –…d}n] cfkm\gf] df}lns l;h{gfTds zlQm u'dfPsf] 5 .Ú /, oxL /f]usf sf/0f c7\rfnL; jif{sf] pd]/df g}, clk|n !), !(#! df Go"of]s{sf] Pp6f c:ktfndf pgsf] lgwg eof] . pgn] cfkm\gf] OR5f–kqdf cfkm\gf] wgsf] 7"nf] /fzL cfkm\g} d'n'ssf] gfddf ;dk{0f u/]sf lyP .

* dfr{sf] ;Gb]z † gof“ g]kfnsf] lgdf{0f

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cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; ljljw sfo{qmd;lxt ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . (& cf}+ * dfr{n] g]kfnL dlxnfx¿df yk Pstf / pT;fx ylklbPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efdfkm{t gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0f ug{ dlxnf–k'?if ;dfg 9+un] cufl8 a9\g'k5{ eGg] ;Gb]z o;n] lbPsf] 5 .

g]kfndf #) jif{] lg/+s'z k~rfotL Joj:yf / b'O{ ;o #* jif{sf] lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] cGTosf lj?4 g]kfnL hgtfn] k6s–k6s alnbfgLk"0f{ ;+3if{ u/]sf 5g\ . tL k|To]s ;+3if{x¿df g]kfnL dlxnfx¿sf] klg alnbfg / Tofu /x]sf] 5, ;lqmo e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf nf]stGq :yfkgfsf nflu ePsf cfGbf]ngdf * dfr{sf] lbgsf] klg cToGt dxŒj /xg] u/]sf] 5 . ;+3if{sf] kl/ro af]s]sf] * dfr{n] g]kfnL dlxnfnfO{ clwsf/, Gofo / ;dfgtfsf nflu lg/Gt/ ;+3if{ u/]/ cufl8 a9\g'k5{ eg]/ k|]/0ff lbO/x]sf] 5 eg] * dfr{sf] lbg nufpg] gf/fn] klg ;fsf/ ¿k ln+b} uPsf] 5 .

dlxnfx¿ of] b]zsf gful/s x'g\ . t/, ;dfhdf ljBdfg ;fdGtL / lkt[;QfTds ;f]r / lrGtgsf sf/0f dlxnfx¿dfly ckdfg, c;dfgtf, cGofo, zf]if0f / lx+;f JofKt 5 . dlxnfx¿sf cgluGtL ;d:ofx¿ 5g\ . dlxnf a]rljvg, lx+;f, e]befjk"0f{ sfg'g, s'/Llt, s'–;+:sf/ / s';+:s[ltx¿ cem} Ho"“sfTo"“ 5g\ . oL tdfd ;d:ofx¿ s]jn dlxnfx¿sf dfq ;d:of x'g\ egL x]g{] ;f]r ca ;a}n] TofUg'k5{ . ;dfh / /fHon] o:tf ;d:ofx¿nfO{ cfkm\g} ;lDemP/ ;dfwfgsf] lbzfdf hfg'k5{, tL ;d:ofx¿ ;dfwfg ug{ gof“ / cu|ufdL ;f]r / lrGtg af]Sg'k5{ . gof“ 9+un] gLlt lgdf{0f / of]hgf lgdf{0f u/]/ b[9tfk"j{s sfof{Gjog ug}{k5{ .

)^@÷^# sf] hgcfGbf]ngaf6 k|ltlglw;ef k'gM:yfkgf eof] . k'gM:yflkt ;+;b\n] /fhf / /fhtGq sdhf]/ agfpg / hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d clwsf/ ;DkGg agfpg h]7 $ ut] dxŒjk"0f{ lg0f{o u¥of] . h]7 !^ ut] g]kfnL dlxnfx¿sf] ;Gb]zdf dxŒjk"0f{ k|:tfjx¿ kfl/t u¥of] . /fHosf] ;Dk"0f{ gLlt lgdf{0fsf] txdf ## k|ltzt dlxnfx¿ clgjfo{ /fVg'kg{] k|:tfjn] dlxnfx¿df gof“ pmhf{ g} k}bf u/]sf] 5 . (& cf}“ * dfr{sf] ;Gb]z lbO/x“bf ul/dfdo ;+;b\af6 kfl/t ePsf] k|:tfjnfO{ s;/L sfof{Gjog ug{] eGg]af/] uDeL/ ¿kdf ;f]Rg'kg{] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . xfdL gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0f ug{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgtkm{ hf“b}5f}+ . ;+ljwfg;efdf dlxnfx¿sf] hg;+Vofsf cfwf/df ;xeflutf u/fpg'k5{ eGg] Jofks cfjfh pl7/x]sf 5g\ . ## k|ltztnfO{ k|:yfgljGb' / %) k|ltzt dlxnfnfO{ ca ;xefuL u/fpg'kg{] dfu p7]sf] 5 . dnfO{ nfU5– ca ;do cfPsf] 5 . ul/dfdo ;+;b\af6 kfl/t u/]sf tL k|:tfjnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{, ca aGg] cGtl/d ;/sf/–/fHosf] k|ToIf lg0f{o ug{] lgsfodf ## k|ltzt dlxnfx¿nfO{ clgjfo{ ;xefuL u/fpg}k5{ . cf7 /fhgLlts bnn] dfq xf]Og, ;+;b\leq /x]sf ;a} bn -!@ j6}_ n] kfl/t u/]sf lg0f{ox¿nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ Odfgbf/ x'g'k5{, k|lta4 /xg}k5{ . ;a} /fhgLlts bnx¿n] klg cf–cfkm\gf] bnleqsf] ;a} ;+/rgfdf ljnDa gu/L ## k|ltzt dlxnf ;xeflutf u/fpg}k5{ . kf6L{leq /x]sf dlxnfx¿nfO{ dxŒjk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L klg lbg'k5{ . dlxnfx¿nfO{ kf6L{sf] ;dy{s, ;xof]uL / ;xfos dfq xf]Og– of]Uotf, Ifdtf / cg'ejsf cfwf/df dxŒjk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L klg ;DxfNg ;S5g\ eGg] ;f]rx¿ ljsf; x'g}k5{ .

xfdL gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0f ug{] p2]Zo af]s]/ cufl8 al9/x]sf 5f}+ . casf] gof“ g]kfn eg]sf] nf]stflGqs u0ftGq g]kfn xf] eGg] s'/f k|:6 x'g'k5{ . /fhf / /fhtGqsf af/] g]kfnL hgtfn] k|:6 efiff af]ln;s]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL hgtfn] u0ftGq g]kfn lgdf{0f ug{ rfx]sf 5g\ . s'g} klg /fhgLlts bnx¿df ca klg /fhf / /fhtGqaf/] s'g} df]x / dfof 5 eGg] TofUg}k5{ . /fhgLlts bnx¿n] k|:6 ;f]rsf ;fy hgtfsf] efjgfnfO{ cfTd;ft ug{}k5{ .

xfdLn] gof“ g]kfnsf] lgdf{0fsf] s'/f ul//x]sf 5f}+ t/ xfd|f] ;f]r, lrGtg / Jojxf/ lg/+s'z, k/Dk/fjfbL, ;fdGtL x'g] xf] eg] s;/L lgdf{0f ug{ ;S5f}+– gof“ g]kfn . gof“ g]kfnleq dlxnf / k'?if ;a} lx;fan] a/fa/L x'g]5g\ . dlxnfx¿dfly s'g} lsl;dsf] klg lx+;f / b'Jo{jxf/ x'g]5}g . dlxnfx¿nfO{ s'g} klg k|sf/sf s'/Llt, s';+:sf/ / s'k/Dk/fn] af“Wg] 5}g . dlxnfdfly x'g] b'Jo{jxf/, anfTsf/, lx+;f / a]rlavg ug{]x¿ s8f sfg'gaf6 bl08t x'g'k5{ . ;dfg ;xeflutf / ;dfg kx'“rsf cfwf/df dfq} ;a} If]qdf dlxnf–k'?if a/fa/ x'g]5g\ .

;fdflhs dof{bf, OHht / Gofo dlxnfx¿n] klg kfpg]5g\ . cfly{s, /fhgLlts, ;f+:s[lts / ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0f ePdf e]befj, c;dfgtf, zf]if0f / cefj ;dfKt x'g]5g\ . lkt[;QfTds ;f]r, lrGtg / Jojxf/af6 dlxnfx¿dfly eO/xg] pTkL8g, cefjx¿ qmdzM x6\b} hfg]5g\ . dnfO{ nfU5– gof“ g]kfndf dlxnfx¿n] ;Ddfghgs :yfg kfpg]5g\ . gof“ g]kfnsf] p2]Zo af]s]/ dfq k'Ub}g . To;sf nflu b[9 OR5fzlQm rflxG5 . :ki6 ;f]r, lrGtg, gLlt / of]hgfx¿ k|:6 aGg'k5{ . sfof{Gjogdf b[9tfk"js{ cufl8 a9\g}k5{ . dxŒjk"0f{ ;jfn t /fhgLlts bnx¿df Pstfsf] vf“rf] 5 . dlxnf ;+u7gx¿sf] Pstfa4 / lg/Gt/ k|of; rflxG5 . ;+ljwfg;efdfkm{t gof“ ;+ljwfg / gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0f ug{] dxfg\ cleofgdf dlxnf, blnt, hghflt, dw]z, b'u{d, ckf¨, d'l:nd ;a}sf] ;dfg e"ldsf /xg'k5{ . To;sf nflu hgPstfsf cfwf/df ;dfg'kflts k|0ffnLåf/f ;xeflutf u/fpg''k5{ . b'O{ ;o #* jif{;Dd PsLs[t / s]Gb|Ls[t ¿kdf /x]sf] zf;g k|0ffnL cGTo u/L /fHosf] k'gM;+/rgf ub{} ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq :yfkgf ug{ hgtf cft'/ 5g\ . hgtfsf] of] efjgfnfO{ ljz]if ¿kdf cf7 bnx¿n] cfTd;ft ug{}k5{ . (& cf}“ * dfr{sf] d"n ;Gb]z klg oxL xf] .