Kathmandu, Baishakh 02, 2064.

d'Vo ;dfrf/

b]zfGt/ ljz]if ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . h]7–c;f/df r'gfj x'g g;Sg] egL d'v vf]Ng g;s]sf bnx¿nfO{ lgjf{rg cfof]un] ‘af]nL’ lbPsf] 5 . b]zdf zflGt ;'/Iffsf] jftfj/0fdf ck]lIft ;'wf/ geO;s]sf] tyf lgjf{rg;DaGwL cTofjZs sfg'gL Pj+ k|fljlws ;d:ofsf sf/0f cfufdL h]7 c;f/ dlxgfdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg gx'g] s'/f nueu lglZrtk|foM eP klg bnx¿n] d'v vf]Ng ;s]sf lyPgg\ . cfof]usf] egfO;“u} ca lgjf{rg cfufdL sflt{s cyfjf d+l;/ cufl8 x'g] ;Defjgf 5}g, lsgeg] c;f/b]lv ebf};Dd df};dL k|lts'ntf x'g]5 eg] To;nuQ} g]kfnLx¿sf] dxfg\ rf8 b;}+ / ltxf/ kg]{5 . lgwf{l/t ;dodf lgjf{rg x'g g;Sg'df Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLn] k|d sf]O/fnfnfO{ bf]if lbP klg dfcf]jfbLsf] xltof/ pGdfb / Pdfn]sf] b'O{lha|] rl/q g} lgjf{rg ;g'{sf] j:t'ut sf/0f /x]sf] ko{j]Ifsx¿sf] egfO 5 .

æd'n'ssf] zflGt ;'/Iffsf] cj:yf ce}m l:y/ e}g;s]sf] tyf lgjf{rg k|0ffnL;“u ;DalGwt sltko /fhgLlts ljifosf] lg¿k0f gePsf] cj:yfdfÆ eGb} ælgjf{rg;DaGwL ;a} sfg'gL Joj:yfÆ e};s]kl5sf] cj:yfdf dtbfgsf lbg;Dd k'Ug cfof]unfO{ ;fdfGotof Go"gtd !!) lbg cfjZos x'g] s'/f pNn]v u/]/ z'qmaf/ ;/sf/nfO{ h]7 d;fGt jf c;f/ ^ ut]leq r'gfj ;DkGg x'g g;Sg] hfgsf/L u/fPkl5 /fhgLlts bnx¿n] af]Ng kfPsf 5g\ . cfof]usf] egfOnfO{ w]/}n] ck]lIft ¿kdf g} lnPsf 5g\, lsgeg] zflGt ;'/Iff tyf cGo ljleGg k|fljlws tyf sfg'gL tof/Lx¿sf sf/0f lgwf{l/t ;dodf r'gfj ;DkGg x'g] ;Defjgf lyPg . bnx¿n] hlt s'/f u/] klg lgjf{rgsf cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08x¿ k"/f gu/L lgjf{rg cfof]u lgjf{rgsf] gf6s ug{] kIfdf lyPg . lgjf{rg ;g{] kSsf ePkl5 Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLn] hlt sf]nfxn dRrfP klg pgLx¿ g} o;sf nflu lhDd]jf/ 5g\ .

cfof]usf] egfOkl5 ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg rf/ dlxgf k/ ;g]{ ePsf] 5 . cfh a:g] zLif{ g]tfx¿sf] a}7sn] lgjf{rgsf] gof“ ldlt cfufdL sflt{s cyjf d+l;/ dlxgfsf nflu tf]Sg] ;Defjgf 5 . z'qmaf/ lgjf{rg cfof]un] s]xL ;do dfu]/ ;/sf/nfO{ kq n]v]kl5 r'gfjsf] ldlt k/ ;g]{ kSsf ePsf] xf] . z'qmaf/sf] zLif{ a}7sdf k|wfgdGqLn] lgjf{rg cfof]usf] kqaf/] bnx¿nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b} ;'emfj dfUg'ePsf] lyof] . lgwf{l/t ;dofdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg gx'g'df eg] k|d'v ¿kdf dfcf]jfbL / Pdfn] g} bf]ifL b]lvPsf 5g\ . tL bnn] kfgLdflysf] cf]efgf] aGb} k|wfgdGqLnfO{ cf/f]k nufpg] k|of; u/] klg j:t'ut lx;fan] ljZn]if0f ug{] xf] eg] Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL k|d'v ¿kdf bf]ifL b]lvPsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] o;cufl8 ePsf ;xdlt tyf ;Demf}tfnfO{ k"0f{ ¿kdf sfof{Gojg gu/]sf sf/0f / xltof/sf] pGdfb sfod /fv]sf sf/0f ;+ljwfg;efsf] jftfj/0f aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . To;}u/L ;/sf/df a;]/ klg ;/sf/s} cfnf]rgf ug{] tyf tof/Lsf nflu cfjZos ;xof]u ug'{sf] ;f6f] u}/ lhDd]jf/ cleJolQm lb“b} lx+8\g] Pdfn] g]t[Tj k|ToIf ¿kdf lhDd]jf/ b]lvPsf] 5 . cGtl/d ;+;bsf] ;efd'v klg Pdfn]s} xftdf 5 t/ lgjf{rgsf nflu cfjZos kg{] P]g sfg'gx¿ lgdf{0f ug{]tkm{ s'g} Wofg lbOPsf] 5}g .

r'gfj ;g]{ ;Gbe{df Pdfn]n] k|d'v bf]ifL dfg]sf k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf jf:tjd} r'gfj ;dodf g} ;DkGg ug]{ cGt/af6} k|ltj4 x'g'x'GYof] . slt;Dd eg] pxf“n] r'gfj k|rf/sf] cleofg;d]t yfNg'ePsf] lyof] . c:j:ytfsf afah'b kf]v/fdf pxf“n] sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ r'gfjdf vl6g lgb]{zg;d]t lbg'ePsf] lyof] . cGo s'g} bnn] r'gfj;DaGwL sfdsf] yfngL;d]t u/]sf lyPgg\, d'vn] dfq h]7 elg/x]sf lyP . lgjf{rg cfof]udf pRr txsf] 5nkmn x'“bf tLg xKtfcl3 k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf dfq} Pp6f To:tf] JolQm b]lvg'ePsf] lyof] h;n] lgwf{l/t ;dodf r'gfj x'g'k5{, To;sf] ljsNk 5}g, tof/L ugf]{;\ egL cfo'Qmx¿nfO{ lgb]{zg g} lbg'ePsf] lyof] . Tof] egfOjfkt pxf“ cfnf]lrt klg x'g'ePsf] lyof] . To;kl5 dfq} cfof]usf dfcf]jfbL k|ltlglw cfo'Qmn] lj/f6gu/df of] ;dodf r'gfj x'g g;Sg] egL klxnf]k6s ;fj{hlgs u/]sf lyP . To;a]nf r'gfj x'Gg eGg] tL cfo'Qmsf af/] dfcf]jfbLn] s'g} k|ltlqmof lbPsf] lyPg . To;kl5 r'gfj layf]Ng] k|sf/sf lx+;fhGo sfo{qmdnfO{ a9fp“b} nu]sf] lyof] . Tof] cBfjlw sfod} 5 .

lgjf{rg cfof]un] c;f/ ^ ut] r'gfj ug{ g;lsg] egL ;/sf/nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPkl5 z'qmaf/ g} cf7 bnsf] a}7s a:of] . a}7sdf r'gfjsf] gof“ ldltsf af/]df eGbf klg k|wfgdGqLnfO{ bf]if lbP/ bnx¿ plDsg vf]h]sf lyP . Pdfn]n] t k|wfgdGqLn] /fhLgfdf ug'{kg]{ c8fg g} JoQm u¥of] . Pdfn]sf] egfO lyof], …;dodf r'gfj u/fpg g;Sg'df k|wfgdGqLn] lhDdf lng'k5{ / pxf“n] /fhLgfdf g} u'g{k5{ .Ú t/ dfcf]jfbL eg] To; ¿kdf k|s6 ePgg\ . a}7ssf Ps ;xefuL ;b:osf cg';f/ p;n] r'gfj k/ ;g'{ k|fljlws sf/0f /x]sf] atfp“b} cf7 bnsf] ;xdltdf r'gfjsf] csf]{ ldlt tf]Sg / To;aLrdf cGtl/d Joj:yflksf ;+;baf6} u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff ug{ k|:tfj u/]sf] lyof] . k|hftflGqsrflx+ df}g /x\of] . k|wfgdGqLn] …gof“ kl/l:yltdf s] ubf{ pko'Qm x'G5Ú egL ;a} bnsf g]tf;“u ;'emfj dfUg'ePsf] lyof] . a}7sdf To:tf] ;'emfj k|fKt ePg . pgLx¿n] cfkm\gf] bnleq cfGtl/s 5nkmn ug{ b'O{ lbg ;do dfu]sf sf/0f j}7s lgZsif{lagf g} k]ml/ cfOtaf/ cfh a:g] u/L 6'+luof] . lgjf{rgsf] gof“ ldlt cfh} 6'+uf] nfUg]5 .

o:;/sf/ / ;+;bdf ;dfg x}l;ot /fVg] bn vf;u/L Pdfn]af6 lgjf{rg k/ ;g'{sf] bf]if k|wfgdGqLnfO{ dfq lbP/ cfk"m kfgLdflysf] cf]efgf] x'g vf]h]sf] kl5Nnf] 36gfn] Pdfn]sf] /fhgLlts rl/qnfO{ k]ml/ Psk6s phfu/ u/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/ / ;+;bdf ;dfg x}l;ot /x]s} cj:yfdf lgjf{rg k/ ;g'{kg]{ cj:yfsf] l;h{gf k|wfgdGqL ul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf PSn}n] s;/L u/], pgL dfq o;sf] bf]ifL lsg < eGg] k|Zg ko{j]Ifsx¿ ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . of] ;/sf/ sf+u|];sf] Psnf}6L xf] / To;sf k|wfgdGqLn] dfq bf]if af]Sg'kg]{ < k|wfgdGqLsf] /fhLgfdf dfu]/ Pdfn]n] o:tf ofjt\ lh1f;f pAhfPsf] 5 . of] a}7sd} sf+u|];n] ;/sf/ / ;+;bdf ;xefuL ;a}n] bf]ifdf ;xefuL x''g'kg]{ egL cl3 ;f/]sf] s'/fnfO{ Pdfn]n] dfg]g . kl5 /fhLgfdf g} dfUg cu|;/ eof], t/ jf:tljstf o;eGbf leGg 5 . ;/sf/n] 8]9 dlxgfcl3 cGtl/d ;+;bdf k|:t't u/]sf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg;DaGwL P]g / sfg'gnfO{ kfl/t u/fpg]tk{m Pdfn]n] slxNo} kxn u/]g . ;efd'v oxL bnsf JolQm x'g'x'G5 . Pdfn]n] Psk6s klg cfkm\gf ;f+;bnfO{ ;+;baf6 lgjf{rg sfo{df cj/f]w cfpg] sfg'g lgdf{0f ug{ l9nf gul/of];\ egL lgb]{zg;Dd lbPsf] 5}g . h]7 d;fGtaf6 c;f/ ^ ut]sf nflu ldlt tf]s]/ Tof] ;do;d]t tf]ls;Sbf klg lgjf{rgsf nflu d"n sfg'g

;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o lgjf{rg P]g / ;+ljwfg;ef cbfnt P]g cGtl/d ;+;baf6 aflx/ lgl:sPsf 5}gg\ . o;;DaGwdf ;/sf/n] ug]{ sfd eg]sf] P]gnfO{ ;+;bdf k|:t't ug'{ dfq xf] . To;kl5 To;nfO{ kfl/t ug]{ sfd ;+;bsf] x'G5, h;df ;a} bnsf] ;dfg ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . P]g kfl/t gug]{, P]g gxf]pGh]n cfof]un] lgjf{rg u/fpg g;Sg], of] l:ylt a9\\b} hf“bf oL ;a}sf] k|lqmof k"/f x'g rflxg] lbg k'Ug] u/L lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tf]Sg cfof]un] ;/sf/;“u cfu|x ubf{ r'gfj ;g{ uPsf] bf]ifrflx+ k|wfgdGqLn] lng'kg]{ jf pxf“nfO{ dfq} lbg] Pdfn]sf] /fhgLlts lgs[i6tf of]k6s o;/L k|s6 ePsf] 5 .

Pdfn]n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ Jojxf/ ;RofpgslxNo} hf]8 lbPg . lgjf{rg cfof]un] k"j{ lgwf{l/t ;dodf r'gfj u/fpg g;lsg] egL b]vfPsf] Pp6f sf/0f dfcf]jfbLaf6 k|bz{g eO/x]sf] xltof/ eo klg Pp6f xf] . cfof]un] lgjf{rgsf pQm k|fljlws

kIfx¿sf cltl/Qm d'n'ssf] zflGt ;'/Iffsf] l:ylt ce}m l:y/ e}g;s]sf] eGg] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . cfof]un] o:tf] Joxf]/fsf] kq ;/sf/df a'emfPsf] lbg lj/f6gu/df dfcf]jfbL HofbtLsf lj¿4 pBf]uL–Jofkf/Lx¿n] a[xt\ ¥ofnL ul//x]sf lyP . To;} lbg /fd]5fksf] Pp6f ufp“df %);f}+ sf] ;+Vofdf ;j{;fwf/0f 3fOt] x'g] u/L dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{n] cfqmd0f u/] . b]z–ljb]z ;a}lt/af6 dfcf]jfbLn] xTof–lx+;f g5f8]sf], xltof/ k|bz{g hf/L /fv]sf] cj:yfdf x'g] lgjf{rg /fhfn] u/]sf] h:t} b]vfpgnfO{ dfq x'G5 . …klxn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;Rofpm clg r'gfj u/Ú eGg] cfjfh cfO/x]s} 5 . cfk}m ;+nUg /x]sf] ;/sf/nfO{ zflGt ;'/Iff sfod u/fpg / dfcf]jfbLsf] xltof/ eoaf6 cfd gful/snfO{ d'lQm lbnfpg Pdfn]sf] bfloTj x“b}g < clxn] klg dfcf]jfbLsf sf/0f 3/af6 lj:yflkt ePsf JolQmx¿ 3/ kms{g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . ;+Vofd} ulg“bf @ b]lv # nfv;Dd lj:yflkt g} 5g\ . k|wfgdGqLn] k6s–k6s dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lj:yflktnfO{ lkmtf{ ug{ cfu|x ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLx¿n] xltof/ g5f8], lj:yflktnfO{ gkmsf{P tyf rGbf, ckx/0f / cfqmd0f g5f8] cGtl/d ;/sf/df lng g;lsg] r]tfjgL;d]t lbO/x“bf otf Pdfn]rflx“ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ l56f] ;/sf/df gnu] cf7 bnsf] u7aGwgaf6 cnlUug], ;/sf/af6 x6\g]h:tf wDsL / clN6d]6d lbO/x]sf] lyof] . kl5Nnf]k6s lxhf] Pdfn]sf] :yfoL ;ldlt a}7s a:of] . To;n] r'gfj k/ ;fg'{df k|wfgdGqL bf]ifL /x]sf] 7x/ u¥of], t/ o;sf] cl3Nnf] lbg z'qmaf/ dfcf]jfbLn] /fd]5fksf] Pp6f k"/} ufp“df cfqmd0f u/]sf] / krf;f}+ ;fj{;fw/0f ufp“n]nfO{ 3fOt] kf/]sf], lj/f6gu/df dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{af6 pBdLdfly cfqmd0f ePsf] 36gfk|lt rrf{;d]t u/]g . a¿ ljsNkxLg JolQmTjsf ¿kdf dflgPsf sf]O/fnfnfO{ k|wfgdGqLaf6 x6\g k|:tfj kfl/t eof] . Pdfn]sf] dfuadf]lhd olb k|wfgdGqLn] /fhLgfdf lbg'eof] eg] clxn]sf] cj:yfnfO{ of] bnn] ;DxfNg ;S5 < sf]O/fnfhlQs} p;sf] g]t[Tj ;j{dfGo x'G5 < cfd hgtf of] s'/f dfGb}gg\ . /fhfs} ;Gbe{df klg oltv]/ Pdfn]n] h:tf;'s} qmflGtsf/L s'/f u/] klg hgtfsf] ljZjf; 5}g . /fhfsf lj¿4 hgtf ;8sdf cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf a]nf Pdfn] /fhfnfO{ ;3fpg ;/sf/df uP/ cfGbf]ng/t hgtfsf 9f8df nf7L k|xf/ u/]sf] 36gf ;f/} w]/} cl3sf] xf]Og . Pdfn] g]t[Tjsf] gf8L hgtfn] Tolta]/} 5fld;s]sf 5g\ . Pdfn]k|lt oltv]/ lxhf]sf] :yfoL ;ldlt a}7skl5 klg Pp6f k|Zg p7]sf] 5 .

cfk"mn] /fhLgfdf dfu]sf] k|wfgdGqLs} g]t[Tjdf cfk"m ;/sf/df s;/L a:g] eGg] s'/fsf] pQ/ Pdfn]n] lbg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . cfk}mn] /fhLgfdf dfu]sf k|wfgdGqLsf] ;/sf/df Pdfn]sf] klg ;+nUgtf sfod} 5 . ;dodf r'gfj gx'“bfsf] bf]if k|wfgdGqLn] af]Sg'k5{ eGg] Pdfn]af6 k|ltlglwTj u/L ;/sf/df a;]sf dGqLx¿ rf]vf x'G5g\ < t/ Pdfn]sf] 7DofOrflx+ To:t} b]lvof] .

clxn] r'gfj k/ ;fg'{kg]{ cj:yf ;a} bnn] ;dod} ;Sg'kg]{ sfd g;s]sf sf/0f plAhPsf] xf] . lgjf{rg cfof]un] dfu]sf] / r'gfj x'g'eGbf cl3 alg;Sg'kg]{ sfg'g h;cg';f/ r'gfjsf] k|lqmof k|f/De x'G5, Tof] sfd ug{ k|wfgdGqLn] sxf“g]/ cj/f]w k'¥ofpg'eof] eGg] s;}n] bfjL ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . k|wfgdGqLsf] bn g]kfnL sf+u|];afx]s ;+;b / ;/sf/df cGo bnsf] dt b'O{ ltxfO{eGbf a9L x'G5 . lgjf{rg cfof]un] dfu]sf] P]g glbg k|wfgdGqL bf]ifL x'g\ ls cGo bn < P]gljgf lgjf{rg cfof]un] s'g} sfd ug{ ;Sb}g–ldNb}g, u¥of] eg] Tof] sfd cj}w x'G5 . lgjf{rg cfof]un] k|lqmof k'¥ofpg dfq} !!) lbg nfUg] egL sfg'gL ¿kaf6 g} k|i6 kf/]sf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf] k|lqmof k|f/Desf nflu cfof]un] olt lbg dfUbf /fhgLlts bnx¿n] k|lta4tf hgfPsf] c;f/ ^ ut];Dd hDdf ^* lbg af“sL /xG5 . p;n] olt lbg dfu]sf] b'O{ lbg lalt;Sbf klg ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o lgjf{rg P]g ;+;baf6 kfl/t ePsf] 5}g . To:tf] a]nf lgjf{rg cfof]un] ;/sf/;dIf o:tf] kq n]Vg'eGbf s'g} ljsNk g/x]sf] cj:yf ;+;bdf /x]sf bnx¿n] g} pAhfPsf x'g\, t/ lxhf] dfcf]jfbLsf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] ToxL cfof]unfO{ zflGt k|lqmof layf]Ng] cleofgdf nfu]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf] 5 . Go"gtd k|lqmof k'¥ofpg'kg]{ lbg klg glbg] / To:tf] lbg b]pm egL dfu ubf{ o:tf] cf/f]k nufpg] dfcf]jfbLsf] lg0f{o klg ljlrqs} ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rgnfO{ sDo'lgi6x¿n] s;/L lnG5g\ eGg] cfd hgtfaLr of]k6s o;/L k|s6 ePsf] 5 . huhfx]/ 5– xf6x'6, nf6n'6 / kf6k'6nfO{ r'gfj elg“b}g .

r'gfj rf/ dlxgf k/ ;bf{ kxf8 v:5 < cfTdljZjf; gePsfx¿sf] ts{ xf] of] . /fhfnfO{ u2LRo"t ug]{ hgtf hfu} 5g\ . ltgnfO{ g]t[Tj ug]{ cf7 bnx¿ Pstfa4 /xf]pGh]n rf/ dlxgf r'gfj k/ ;bf{ lalu|xfNg] cj:yf hgtfn] rflx+ b]v]sf 5}gg\ . Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ /fhfnfO{ ;3fpg]x¿n] klg cfkm\gf b:tfj]haf6 /fhf eGg] ;+1fnfO{ x6fpg afWo e}/x]sf] cj:yf clxn] 5 . hgtfsf afx'andf cf7 bnn] of] l:ylt pAhfPsf x'g\ . tL hgtf hLljt /x“b} / oL cf7 bn oxL ¿kdf /x] eg] rf/ dlxgf r'gfj k/ ;fg'{ Pp6f kl/kSj jftfj/0fsf] lgdf{0f x'g' xf] . r'gfj k/ ;bf{ k|wfgdGqLnfO{ bf]if lbg] Pdfn] / lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ k|ltufdL e"ldsf v]n]sf] egL cf/f]k nufpg] dfcf]jfbL :jod\n] clxn];Dd lgjf{rgsf nflu cfk\mgf] 3f]if0ff–kq hgtf;Dd k'¥ofPsf 5}gg\ . hgtf;Dd k'¥ofpg] s'/f t k/} hfcf];\, 3f]if0ff–kq;Dd agfOPsf] 5}g . ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj g]kfnL hgtfsf nflu g]kfns} Oltxf;df klxnf]k6s x'g nfu]sf] 5 . cfd hgtfdf cEof; g} gePsf] r'gfj u/fpg sDtLdf ;j{;fwf/0fn] s] df dt xfNbf jf s;nfO{ dt lb“bf s] x'G5 eGg];Ddsf] hfgsf/L x'g'k5{ . cfd hgtf t k/} 5f8f}+, cf7 bnsf zLif{g]tfnfO{ klg of] s'/f hfgsf/L 5}g . o:tf] hfgsf/Lsf ;DaGwdf pgLx¿n] 7fp“7fp“df u/]sf efif0fdf vf]lhof];\, To:tf] hfgsf/L kfO“b}g . r'gfj If]q k|:tfj ePsf] 5, cf}krfl/s ¿kdf cg'df]bg e};s]sf] 5}g . ;dfg'kflts / k|ToIf lgjf{rg elgPsf] 5, t/ To;sf] k|lqmof s] xf] eGg] s;}nfO{ hfgsf/L 5}g . ;Defljt pDd]bjf/sf] cg'dfg;Dd ePsf] 5}g . /fhfsf af/]df ;+ljwfg;efsf] klxnf] a}7sn] lg0f{o ug]{ elgPsf] 5 . s:tf] k|ltlglw 5fGbf Tof] a}7saf6 cfk"mn] rfx]h:tf] lg0f{o x'G5 eGg] ;ef agfpg] JolQmnfO{ hfgsf/L ePg eg] To:tf] r'gfj s] r'gfj < /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o If]qaf6 ;+ljwfg;efsf af/] klxn] lzIff To;kl5 r'gfj egL Jofks ¿kn] p7fO/lxPsf] sf/0f klg oxL xf] . lgjf{rg rf/ dlxgf k/ ;bf{ ;j{;fwf/0fn] ;';"lrt x'g] cj;/ kfp“5g\ . o;sf nflu bnx¿df cfTdan x'g'k5{ .

;do nlDa“bf k|nf]egn] k|efj kfbf]{ /x]5 . Pdfn]df o;cl3 g} Tof] sdhf]/L k|s6 eO;s]sf] 5 . @)%( c;f]h !* kl5 /fhflj?4 ;'? ePsf] ;8s cfGbf]ng sl/a ^ dlxgf nlDa“bf Pdfn]n] k|nf]egaf6 cfk"mnfO{ arfpg ;s]g / /fhfsf] k|e'tfd} k|ltudg ;lRrof] eGb} ;/sf/df k'Uof] . clxn] rf/ dlxgf k/ ;bf{ To:t} s]xL x'G5 ls eGg] Pdfn]sf] 56k6L x'g ;S5, t/ sf+u|]; / dfcf]jfbL;“u 5'§} cg'ej 5 . To;a]nf g sf+u|]; nf]leof] g dfcf]jfbL . oL b'O{ bn;“u kl5kl5 nfUof] eg] Pdfn]n] klg rf/ dlxgf ;xh} s6fpg ;Sg] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . k/ ;g{ nfu]sf] rf/ dlxgfdf Pdfn] klg ;/sf/d} /xg] :ki6} 5 . hgtfsf] ;xeflutf cTolws x'g] ;do / jftfj/0fdf r'gfj ;DkGg x'g'k5{ . Tof] ;do eg]sf] k|fljlws ¿kn] klg sflQs dlxgf pko'Qm x'G5 . a'l4hLjLx¿n] r'gfjsf nflu oxL dlxgf 5fg]sf 5g\, t/ ldlt tf]Sg] sfd ;/sf/sf] xf] . bnx¿af6 :ki6 ;'emfj / lzkmfl/; cfPdf cfh a:g] zLif{ a}7skl5 dlGqkl/ifb\n] ldlt tf]Sg ;S5 .

dfcf]jfbLsf] HofbtL emg\ a9\g yfNof]

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f} . …;+ljwfg;ef l56f] u/Ú eGg] dfcf]jfbLn] ;/sf/df uP/ klg hgtfdfly cfqmd0f, wDsL, ckx/0fh:tf HofbtL 5f8]sf] 5}g, a¿ a9\g yfn]sf 5g\ .

z'qmaf/ /fd]5fkdf dfcf]jfbLsf] cfqmd0faf6 Pp6f ufp“ g} kLl8t aGof] . cl3Nnf] lbg laxLaf/ a]tfnLsf Ps ;fwf/0f gful/snfO{ lagf sf/0f s'6lk6 u/L 3fOt] kf/]sf] 36gfla?4 ef]lnkN6 u|fdL0f hgtfn] dfcf]jfbLlj?4 h'n'; / sfnf]em08f k|bz{g u/]sf lyP . zflGtk"0f{ lj/f]wnfO{ ;xg g;sL Pl/of OGrfh{ dbgsf] g]t[Tjdf uPsf] Pp6f hTyfn] u|fdL0f hgtfdfly cGwfw'Gb k|xf/ ug{ yfn] . kmn:j¿k krf;f}+hgf ;j{;wf/0f 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . pQm 36\gfdf :jf:YosdL{ ch'{g sfdLsf t b'j} xft ef“lrPsf 5g\ . af“sL 3fOt]x¿nfO{ Toxf“ pkrf/ geP/ aflx/ g} k7fpg'k/]sf] lyof] .

dcf]jfbLsf] of] cfqmdaf6 ;Dk"0f{ ufp“ g} ql;t ePsf] 5, t/ ;/sf/df /x]sf] dfcf]jfbLn] lgxTyf hgtfdflysf] cfqmd0fsf] of] 36gfsf af/] ;ffdfGo k|i6Ls/0f;d]t lbPsf] 5}g .

dfcf]jfbLsf] cTofrf/sf sf/0f z'qmaf/ g} lj/f6gu/ ahf/ k"/} aGb /x\of] . pBdL–Jofkf/Lx¿n] h'n'; g} k|bz{g u/] . cl3Nnf] lbg oxf“sf Ps Joj;foL Zofd;'Gb/ ;f/bfdfly dfcf]jfbL;dly{t dhb'/x¿n] ;f+3flts xdnf u/]sf lyP . To;sf] lj/f]wdf ef]lnkN6 oxf“sf ;Dk"0f{ pBdL–Joj;foLx¿ ;8sdf pq]sf x'g\ . sf7df8f}+df s]xL cl3 xf]6]n p8Nof08sf ;~rfnsdfly ePsf] cfqmd0fsf] lj/f]wdf ;d:t pBdL–Jofkf/L ;8sdf plqPh:t} lyof], lj/f6gu/sf] of] h'n'; . sfnf] Aofg/;lxt ;8sdf lgl:sPsf pBdL–Jofkf/Lx¿n] h'n';kl5 ;ef;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . …zflGt ;'/Iff axfnL u/, lg/Lx k|zf;g rflx“b}g, bf]ifLdfly sf/afxL u/, gful/s ;'/Iffsf] Uof/]G6L u/Úh:tf gf/f nufp“b} ;ef klxn] Jofkf/Lx¿n] gu/ kl/qmdf u/]sf lyP .

o;} xKtf gjnk/f;Ldf b'O{hgfsf] xTof ePsf] 36gfn] of] lhNnf cft+lst g} 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{n] dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf b'O{ sfo{stf{nfO{ uf]nL xfgL xTof u/]sf lyP . ;'g;/Ldf dfcf]jfbLx¿n] tLg :yfgLo jfl;Gbfsf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf] hUuf sAhf u/]sf 5g\ . a/fO If]q ! sL lbn's'df/L tfd|fsf/sf] cg'dltlagf g} dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{n] pgsf] v]t hf]t]sf x'g\ eg] ;/nf tyf clgn tfd|fsf/n] klg dfcf]jfbLaf6 o:t} kL8f ef]u]sf 5g\ . sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNhf ljsf; ;ldlt ejg vfnL ug{ dfcf]jfbLx¿n] pbL{ lbPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . lhlj; ejgdf ;d]t cfk\mgf] kf6L{sf] em08f dfcf]jfbLn] kmx/fPsf 5g\ eg] uflj;sf k|ltlglwx¿ sfd ug]{ ynf] gkfP/ cnkq k/]sf 5g\ . sfe|], bfKrf / kftnLv]nh:tf :yfgx¿df alnof] ks8 ePsf elgPsf dfcf]jfbLx¿sf sf/0f Toxf“ :yfgLo hgtfn] slxn]sfxL+ HofbtL ;xg'k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

k|r08sf] wDsL

sf7df8f}+ . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg ;dodf g} ;DkGg ug{ cfjZos jftfj/0f agfpg'sf] ;f6f] aGb'ssf] pGdfb b]vfpg] dfcf]jfbLaf6 ca wDsL cfpg yfn]sf] 5 . ;f] kf6L{sf cWoIf k|r08n] lxhf] /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf cf7 bnsf] Pstfsf] cfwf/ elTsPsf] atfPsf 5g\ .

pgn] eg], æcf7 bnsf] Pstfsf] cfwf/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg xf] . Tof] lgwf{l/t ;dodf gx'g] ePkl5 Pstfsf] cfwf/ elTsPsf] 5 .Æ k|r08sf] wDsLaf6 w]/} crlDdt ePsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg lgwf{l/t ;dodf ;DkGg x'g g;Sg'df ;a}eGbf a9L dfcf]jfbL g} lhDd]jf/ 5 . !@ a“'b]b]lv clxn];Dd ePsf ljleGg ;xdlt / ;Demf}tfnfO{ pgLx¿n] kfngf u/]sf 5|}gg\ . pgLx¿sf] aGb'ssf] pTdfbsf sf/0f g} cGtl/d ;+;b / ;/sf/ lgdf{0fdf l9nfO ePsf] lyof] . cGtl/d ;/sf/df k|j]z ul/;s]kl5 klg pgLx¿sf] afgL / Jojxf/df s'g} kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5}g . zflGt ;'/Iffsf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug'{sf] ;f6f] of]ª sDo'lgi6 lnusf] gfddf dfcf]jfbLn] ;x/ / u|fdL0f e]udf cft+s dRrfO/x]sf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbLn] ;+j}wflgs c+usf] dof{bf / ul/dfsf] ;d]t Vofn gu/L lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ /fhgLlts zlQmsf] l8hfOgdf k/]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf] 5 . p;n] 3'dfp/f] kf/fn] lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ zflGt k|lqmof ef“8\g nfu]sf] cf/f]k;d]t nufPsf] 5 . p;n] ljb]zL zlQm lgjf{rg ef“8\g nfu]sf] bfjL;d]t u/]sf] 5 . cWoIf k|r08n] cd]/Lsf ;+ljwfg ;ef lgjf{rg ;dodf x'g glbg] cleofgdf nfu]sf] cf/f] nufPsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;ef lgfj{rg x'g glbg] if8\oGqaf6 hf]lug ;bgaf6} u0ftGq 3f]if0ff ug'{kg]{ klg atfPsf] 5 . ;dfrf/ ;|f]tsf cg';f/ ca dfcf]jfbLn] ;bgdf u0ftGqsf] k|:tfj n}hfg] / ;f] k|:tfj kf; gePdf ;/sf/af6 aflxl/g] ;Ddsf] ;f]r agfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] ca ;8s, ;bg / ;/sf/af6 ;+3if{ ug]{ atfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] o;cufl8 klg cfGbf]ng ug]{ wDsL lb“b} cfPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof]usf] egfOsf] ljifonfO{ g} lnP/ SofDk;df /x]sf dfcf]jfbL ;]gfx? SofDk aflx/ lg:s]sf 5g\ . o;af6 ;/sf/, dfcf]jfbL / /fi6«;+3sf aLrdf ePsf] ;xdltsf] pNn+3g ePsf] 5 . s]xL lbg otf nuftf/ j;]sf] dfcf]jfbLsf] j}7s hf/L 5  . lxhf]sf] a}7sn] cWoIf k|r08sf] /fhlglts k|:tfjnfO{ kf/Lt u/]sf] 5 .

Pdfn] kfgLdflysf] cf]efgf]

ptf ;Qfsf] csf]{ k|d'v 36s g]skf Pdfn] eg] kfgLdflysf] cf]efgf] aGg] cleofgdf nfu]sf] 5 . p;n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg lgwf{l/t ;dodf x'g g;Sg'df k|wfgdGqL k|d'v ¿kdf bf]ifL /x]sf] 7x/ u/]sf] 5 .clxn];Dd zflGt k|lqmof tyf ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf ;DaGwdf h]hlt sfo{ / lg0f{ox¿ ePsf 5g\, ;a}sf] ;xdltdf ePsf] 5 . clxn] cfP/ kfgLdflysf] cf]efgf] b]lvg vf]Hg] Pdfn] rl/qsf] ;j{q cfnf]rgf ePsf] 5 .

b]pjfåf/f :jfut

g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqssf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] eg] h]7 c;f/ dlxgfdf lgjf{rg ug{ g;lsg] lgjf{rg cfof]usf] egfOsf] :jfut ug'{ePsf] 5 . b]pjfn] zflGt ;'/Iffsf sf/0f c;f/ ^ ut] lgjf{rg gx'g] cj:yf /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . o;cufl8 b]pjfn] ;a} bnsf] ;xdltdf lgjf{rg ;fg'{kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

kmf]/dn] /fhLgfdfsf] c8fg 5f8\of]

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . ;/sf/;“usf] jftf{sf nflu u[xdGqL s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nfsf] /fhLgfdfnfO{ k"j{ ;t{ agfp“b} cfPsf] dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dn] ;f] c8fg 5f8]sf] 5 . o;cl3 ;/sf/n] kmf]/d;“u k6s–k6s jftf{sf nflu kxn u/] klg u[xdGqLn] /fhLgfdf glbP;Dd jftf{ gug]{ hgfp“b} cfPsf] lyof] .

cWoIf pk]Gb| ofbjn] lxhf] k|]; lj1lKt k|sflzt u/L ;/sf/n] lgjf{rg If]q lgwf{/0fsf] sfo{qmd :ylut u/]df / ckx/0fnufotsf sfo{x¿ :ylut u/]df ;/sf/;“u jftf{ x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . ofbjn] zflGt ;'/Iffsf] jftfj/0fdf ;'wf/ cfpg'kg]{ klg atfPsf 5g\ .

ca clVtof/sf] clUgk/LIff

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}++ . cGttM clVtof/ b'¿kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u ueg{/ ljhogfy e§/fO{nfO{ k"hL{ sf6\g] lgZrodf k'u]sf] 5 . r/d cj;/jfbL sd{rf/Lsf] ¿kdf rlr{t e§/fO{ /fhfsf] zf;gsfndf u/]sf cg]sf}+ s's[To / kbsf] b'¿kof]usf sf/0f w]/} cl3 g} sf/afxLdf kg]{ cg'dfg ul/Psf] lyof] . /fodfemL cfof]un] ;d]t pgsf lqmofsnfksf] hf“ra'em u/]/ lghnfO{ hgcfGbf]ng bdgsf nflu bf]ifL ls6fg ub}{ clVtof/åf/f sf/afxL x'g'kg]{ /fo ;/sf/;fd' lnlvt ¿kdf k|:t't u/]sf] lyof], t/ e§/fO{ /fodfemL cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg sfof{Gjog ug{ ul7t dlGqd08nLo ;ldltsf ;+of]hs tTsfnLg pkk|wfgdGqL s]=kL= zdf{ cf]nLnfO{ ljleGg k|sf/n] l/emfP/, cfkm\g} a}+sdf sfo{/t cf]nLsL >LdtLnfO{ kbf]Gglt u/fP/ tyf k|wfgdGqL lgs6:y s]xL JolQmnfO{ v'zL t'NofP/ clxn];Dd sf/afxLnfO{ o;/L sf/afxLsf] bfo/feGbf aflx/ /flvg' /x:odo dfq dflgPsf] lyPg, o;n] ubf{ ;/sf/ / clVtof/df a:g]x¿sf] lgotdfly klg Jofks k|Zg p7]sf] lyof] . clxn] cf]nL ;/sf/af6 x6]kl5 clVtof/n] e§/fO{nfO{ k"hL{ sf6\g] lxDdt ug{ nfu]sf] 5 . oBlk e§/fO{ clxn] klg ;f] k"hL{ sfl6g] s'/fsf] rrf{ dfq xf];\, cfk"msxf“ k"hL{ gcfOk'uf];\ egL ljleGg zlQms]Gb|x¿;“u u'xf/ dflu/x]sf 5g\ .

lg/+s'z /fhfsf] lskf{n]

/fi6«sf] 9's'6L v]nfpg] 7fp“df k'u]sf ueg{/ e§/fO{nfO{ y}nL vr{ ug]{ xf] eg] oxf“ h] klg ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljZjf; a9]sf] 5 . y}nL k|of]u / cfkm\gf] kbsf] kl/rfngsf sf/0f clxn];Dd sf/afxLaf6 hf]lug tyf kbdf sfod /xg ;kmn ePsfn] pgdf o:tf] ljZjf; a9]sf] :ki6 5 . To;}n] pgL cfkm\gf lgs6:yx¿nfO{ clVtof/n] k"hL{ sf6] klg cfkm" ueg{/ kbdf sfod} /xg] atfO/x]sf 5g\ . pgsf] egfO 5– æd /fhLgfdf lbGg“, ;/sf/n] dnfO{ x6fpg ;Q}mg . sdn yfkfx¿ t 5'l6/x]sf 5g\ eg] d y'gfdf kg]{ s'/} 5}g . sdn yfkf / Kof/h+unfO{ t sf/afxL ug{ clVtof/n] ;s]g eg] dnfO{ s;/L sf/afxL x'G5 <Æ t/ e§/fO{ s] la;{g vf]Hb}5g\ eg] ueg{/sf] kb /fhgLlts kb geP/ :yfoL k|zf;gsf] h:tf] geO{ axfnjfnf sd{rf/L;/xsf] Jojxf/ x'G5 .

To;}n] pgn] sNkgf u/]h:tf] y}nL ;To 7xl/of] eg] cs}{ s'/f xf], cGoyf e§/fO{ s]xL lbgleq} ueg{/ kbaf6 lgnlDat x'g]5g\ . clVtof/n] aofgsf nflu 8fSgf;fy cyf{t\ sf/afxL k|f/De x'gf;fy sf/afxL g6'+luP;Dd axfnjfnf sd{rf/L :jtM lgnDagdf kg]{ Joj:yf / k|rng 5 . ;a}nfO{ nfUg] sfg'g ueg{/nfO{ klg cjZo nfUg]5 . of] ;DEffjgf b]v]kl5 pgL leqleq} b[Zo–cb[Zo zlQms]Gb|x¿nfO{ v'zL kfg{ cfkm\gf] ;Dk"0f{ ;"q / ;fwg k|of]u ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . hfgsf/ ;"qcg';f/ pgL clxn] ;/sf/ / clVtof/nfO{ k|efljt ug{ ;Sg]x¿nfO{ elg/x]sf 5g\, …d clVtof/sf] k"hL{ cfpgf;fy aofg lbg hfG5', t/ dnfO{ lgnDagrflx+ gul/of];\ .Æ t/ o;cl3 pgnfO{ ;+/If0f lbPsfdf z+sfsf] 3]/fdf k/]sfx¿ ca pgnfO{ arfp ug{ tof/ 5}gg\ . e§/fO{n] uf]klgotf sfod g/fv]sfn] klg pgLx¿ lgh;“u ¿i6 ePsf 5g\ . k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf clVtof/sf] sfddf x:tIf]k ug]{ kIfdf x'g'x'Gg . To;}n] clTof/n] nf]sfrf/ lgefpg / hgcfGbf]ngsf bdgsf/Ldfly sf/afxL x'g'k5{ eGg] hgdtnfO{ cNdNofpg dfq geO{ ;f“Rr} g} Odfgbf/L ;fy sf/afxL yfn]sf] xf] eg] o:tf JolQmnfO{ sDtLdf t'¿Gt} lgnDag ug'{kb{5 . o;f] ePg eg] ;/sf/eGbf clVtof/ ljjfbdf kg]{5 .

PsLs/0fsf] xnf] sfo{jfxsdf c8\lsof]

sdnb]j e§/fO{

sf7df8f}+ . b'O{ sf+u|];sf aLrdf PsLs/0fsf] rrf{ rln/x]s} ;dodf g]kfnL sf+u|];n] ut xKtf bn btf{sf nflu lgjf{rg cfof]udf lgj]bg lbof] . o;n] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgcufl8 g} g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ sf aLr PsLs/0f x'G5 eGg] ljZjf;df /x]sf cfd sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ b'MvL agfPsf] 5 . ca sf+u|]; Ps gx'g] g} ePsf] xf] t < o; k|Zgn] x/]s sf+u|];L sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ em:sfO/x]sf] 5 .

sf+u|];n] xtf/df lsg bn btf{ u¥of] < eGg] ljifodf :ki6 / cflwsfl/s hfgsf/L k|fKt eO;s]sf] 5}g . b]zfGt/nfO{ k|fKt ;dfrf/cg';f/ cGtl/d ;/sf/ u7gnuQ} sf+u|]; Pstfsf ;DaGwdf k|wfgdGqL Pj+ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf aLrdf uDeL/ 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . 5nkmnsf qmddf b]pjfn] sfo{jfxs ;efklt dfu ug'{eof] t/ k|d sf]O/fnfn] To;df c;xdlt hgfpg'eof] . pxf“n] b]pjfnfO{ clxn]sf nflu pk;efkltdf a:g cfu|x ug'{eof] . b]pjfn] sfo{jfxs ;efklt g} kfpg'kg]{ c8fg /fVg'eof] / jftf{ lagf lgisif{ 6'+luof] . b]pjfn] Pstfsf ;DaGwdf lu|g l;Ugn gb]vfPkl5 sf+u|];n] xtf/df kf6L{ btf{sf nflu cfof]udf lgj]bg lbPsf] lyof] . b]pjf To;nuQ} pkrf/sf nflu l;“ufk'/ uPsf 5g\ . pgL kms{]nuQ} PsLs/0f k|lqmof cufl8 a9\g] elgP klg w]/} ck]Iff ug]{ 7fp“ eg] 5}g . b]pjfnfO{ ;Lw} sfo{jfxs ;efklt lb“bf kf6L{leq Jofks c;Gtf]if a9\g] ePsfn] sf]O/fnf To;sf nflu tof/ x'g'x'Gg . k|d sf]O/fnf

eg] clxn] b'O{ pk;efklt agfP/ Pstf dxflwj]zg ug{] kIfdf x'g'x'G5 . Pstf dxflwj]zgeGbf cufl8 jt{dfg pk;efklt ;'zLn sf]O/fnf / z]/axfb'/ b]pjf b'O{hgfnfO{ pk;efklt agfpg] kIfdf x'g'x'G5 .

PsLs/0f k|lqmof cufl8 ga9\g] b]v]/ g} b'j} sf+u|];sf bf];|f] k':tfsf g]tfx¿ ;lqmo ePsf 5g\ . o;} l;nl;nfdf ut z'qmaf/ g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ sf g]tf 8f= gf/fo0f v8\sfsf] lgjf;df Ps e]nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|hftflGqssf g]tf lr/GhLjL jfUn]sf cg';f/ PsLs/0f k|lqmofnfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kdf cufl8 a9fpg ;f] e]nf ePsf] lyof] . e]nfdf k|hftflGqssf tk{maf6 lr/GhLjL jfUn], ljhos'df/ uR5]bf/, k|sfzdfg >]i7, z/bl;+x e08f/L, 8f= gf/fo0f v8\sf, xl/nfn hf]zL, xl/gf/fo0f rf}w/L, d+un rf}w/L / ;fu/ zdz]/ /f0ffsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf tk{maf6 dxfdGqL s'naxfb'/ u'?ª, v'daxfb'/ v8\sf, uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL, ch'{gg/l;+x s];L, ;'lgn e08f/L / Zofdnfn >]i7nufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . e]nfn] csf]{ a[xt\ e]nf cfof]hgf u/L PsLs/0fnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . e]nfn] g]kfnL sf+u|];n] bn btf{sf nflu lgj]bg lbP klg To;n] s'g} cj/f]w l;h{gf gug]{ lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 . ;xefuL g]tf jfUn]n] eGg'eof]– …Tof] k|fljlws s'/f xf], ldnfpg s'g} ufx|f] 5}g .Ú jfUn]n] cufl8 eGg'eof]– …k|hftGqnfO{ ;an tyf ;'b[9 agfpg b'O{ sf+u|];sf aLrdf PsLs/0f ckl/xfo{ 5 .Ú PsLs/0fsf cGo vfsfx¿sf ;DaGwdf eg] nueu ;xdlt sfod eO;s]sf] 5, ca vfln sfo{jfxs ;efkltdf dfq} s'/f] cNe]msf] 5 .

/fhZjdf/f v]tfgsf] pTkfbg ef/taf6

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . cfk"mn] ;~rfng u/]sf] sDkgL 3f6fdf uPsf] eGb} ;/sf/af6 ;x'lnot k|fKt ug]{ / /fhZj 5nL ug]{ df]xguf]kfn v]tfgn] ef/tdf lao/ / rfprfpsf] pBf]u vf]Ng] ePsf 5g\ . 6'af]u{ / sfN;au{ lao/ tyf dfof]h rfprfp pTkfbg ug{ pQ/k|b]zdf v]tfgn] k|lqmof yfngL ug{ yfln;s]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . lao/df &) s/f]8 ?k}of“eGbf a9Lsf] /fhZj jflif{s ¿kdf 5Nb} cfPsf v]tfgn] cfkm\gf] sDkgL uf]vf{ a|'c/L k|f=ln= 3f6fdf uPsf] b]vfpg' / ToxL sDkgLsf] pTkfbg cs}{ b]zaf6 ug{ vf]Hg'n] v]tfgn] ;/sf/nfO{ b]vfPsf] cfly{s ljj/0f e"m6f] ePsf] k'li6 x'G5 .

df]xgkf]kfn v]tfgsf 5f]/f /fh]Gb| v]tfgsf] ltu8dsf sf/0f t'lxPsf] lao/df cGtz'Ns l:6s/ nufpg] lgodsf sf/0f ;/sf/nfO{ s/f]8f}+sf] 3f6f nflu/x]sf] 5 . /fhZj 5nLnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ o;eGbf cl3Nnf ;/sf/n] ljo/df cGtz'Ns l:6s/ nufpg] /6fg lbP klg v]tfgsf] k|efjsf sf/0f sfof{Gjog x'g ;s]g . /fhZj 5nLafkt ;/sf/nfO{ nfUg] 3f6f t 5“b}5, 5flkP/ cfPsf cGtz'Ns l:6s/df ;d]t ;/sf/sf] !) s/f]8 ?k}of“ :jfxf ePsf] 5 . lao/, dlb/f / r'/f]6df cGtz'Ns l:6s/ nufpg s]xL ;docl3 l;“ufk'/sf] k/fdk]6L sDkgLaf6 !) s/f]8sf] nfutdf l:6s/ 5kfOPsf lyP . cfGtl/s /fhZj ljefusf tTsfnLg dxflgb]{zs /0faxfb'/ >]i7sf] v]tfg 3/fgf;“usf] ldn]dtf]n] lao/df l:6s/ nufpg] s'/f /f]lsPsf] lyof] . ljutdf b'O{ cfly{s jif{sf ah]6n] :ki6 ¿dkf ljo/df cGtz'Ns l:6s/ nufpg] lg0f{o u/] klg v]tfgsf] dflkmoftGqsf sf/0f ;/sf/L lg0f{odf wf]tL nfu]sf lyP . do'/f df:s] / /f]lxt >]i7h:tf /fhZjdf/f dlb/f pTkfbsx¿nfO{ sf/afxL x'gaf6 hf]ufpg e"ldsf v]Ng] dxflgb]{zs /0faxfb'/ >]i7 clxn] cy{ dGqfnodf ;?jf ePsf 5g\ . em08} *) s/f]8 ?k}of“sf] /fhZj 5nL ul/Psf] >]i7 / df:s];DaGwL ljifosf] kmfOn clxn] s/ km5\of}{6 cfof]udf uPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . pgLx¿nfO{ yk pGd'lQm lbg ;x;lrj /0faxfb'/ >]i7 nfluk/]sf] ;|f]tsf] bfjL 5 .