dfcf]jfbL ;+ljwfg;ef x'g} glbg] kIfdf
— b]zfGt/ ljz]if ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f+} . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg cfpg (( ;o lbg dfq af“sL /x“bf ;Qfsf] Ps k|d'v 36s g]skf dfcf]jfbL pQm lgjf{rg x'g} glbg] of]hgfdf nfu]sf] k'li6 ePsf] 5 . hgo'4 / To;kl5sf] ;dodf klg dfcf]jfbLn] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ cfkm\gf] k]jfs} ¿kdf lnPsf] dfq lyPg, To;}nfO{ /fli6«o /fhgLltdf k|j]z ug{] ;fwgsf] ¿kdf lnPsf] lyof], t/ lgjf{rg x'g] kSsf ePkl5 pm To;nfO{ kG5fpg] cleofgdf lbnf]Hofgn] ;lqmo ePsf] 5 .
o;sf] tfhf / kl5Nnf] pbfx/0f xfn} ;DkGg p;sf] lj:tfl/t a}7s xf] . dfcf]jfbLsf] xfn} ;Dkg rf}yf] lj:tfl/t a}7sn] ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL / u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ffnfO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] k"j{ ;t{sf] ¿kdf cufl8 ;f/]sf] 5, h'g 7f8} lgjf{rg ef“8\g] lgot xf] . o; cufl8 k6s–k6s ldl>t lgjf{rg k|0ffnL / /fhfsf ;DaGwdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] klxnf] a}7såf/f lg0f{o ug{] cf7bnLo ;xdltdf x:tfIff/ ul/;s]sf] dfcf]jfbLn] lgjf{rg cfpg ;o lbg dfq af“sL /x“bf gof“ av]8f l;h{gf ug'{nfO{ /fli6«o–cGt/f{li6«o hut\n] cfZro{hgs ¿kdf lnPsf] 5 . ;a}sf] Pp6} lgisif{ 5– d+l;/df lgjf{rg ePg eg] dfcf]jfbLs} sf/0f x'“b}g . e"ldut /fhgLltaf6 v'nf ePkl5 klxnf]k6s a;]sf] lj:tfl/t a}7sn] hgtfsf] xslxt / hgcfGbf]ngaf6 to ePsf sfo{qmdx¿nfO{ emg\ ;an agfp“5 eGg] ck]Iff ;j{q lyof], t/ lgjf{rgsf sfo{qmd to e};s]kl5 p;n] To;nfO{ k|efljt u/fpg] lgotn] gof“ ;t{x¿ cufl8 ;f/]sf] xf] .
e"ldut /fhlgtLaf6 v'nf ePkl5 klxnf]k6s a;]sf] of] a}7sn] hgtfsf] xslxt / hgcfGbf]ngaf6 to ePsf sfo{qmdx¿nfO{ emg\ ;an agfpnf eGg] ck]Iff e}/x]sf] a]nf lgjf{rgsf sfo{qmd to e};s]kl5 dfcf]jfbLn] cl3 ;f/]sf lgjf{rgsf nflu k"j{ ;t{x¿n] of] l:ylt k}bf u/]sf] xf] . cGo /fhg}lts bn lgjf{rgsf nflu 3f]if0ffkq agfpg h'l6/x]s} a]nf / lgjf{rgsf] ldlt cfOk'Ug tLg dlxgf dfq af“sL /x“bf dfcf]jfbLn] d+l;/df lgjf{rg ug{sf nflu k"j{ ;t{ cl3 ;f/]sf] xf] . dfcf]jfbLsf oL ;t{ k"/f ul/g] xf] eg] clxn];Ddsf lgjf{rgsf sfo{qmd / Joj:yfkgx¿ ;a} abNg'k5{, h'g s'/f c;Dej 5 / hgtfn] dtbfgåf/f lg0f{o ug'{kg]{ s'/f hgtfsf xftaf6 lgjf{rgk"j{ g} vf]l;g] 5g\ . t/, dfcf]jfbL eg] ltg} k"j{ ;t{nfO{ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7saf6 cg'df]bg ub}{5 . lj:tfl/t a}7sn] kfl/t u/]sf ljifonfO{ j}wtf lbg o;sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7s lxh}b]lv ;'? ePsf] 5 .oxL a]nfb]lv dfcf]jfbL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg /f]Sg] Ps dfq k|d'v bf]ifL dflgg yfn]sf] 5 .
lgjfr{g x'g ca (( lbg dfq af“sL 5g\ . lgjf{rg cfof]un] r'gfjsf] jftfj/0f ag]g egL af/Daf/ eGb} cfPsf] 5 . r'gfj glayf]lnof];\ egL ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbLsf ;a} dfu k"/f ub{} cfof] . k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm ef]h/fh kf]v/]nn] lxh} dfq k|wfgdGqLnfO{ e]6L lgjf{rgsf] jftfj/0f agfpg cfu|x ug'{ ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf #)–#% xhf/ sfo{stf{nfO{ ;/sf/L 9's'6Laf6 kfNg]b]lv cGtl/d ;+;b / cGtl/d ;/sf/df 7"nf] ;+Vofsf] pkl:ylt r'gfjnfO{ lgla{Wg ;DkGg ug]{ ;Gbe{s} c+u lyP, t/ Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ dfcf]jfbL r'gfjk|lt s[t£g x'“b} p;n] kfngf ug'{kg]{ ;t{x¿ cl3 ;f/]/ o;cl3 ePsf ;a} ;+emf}tf / ;xdlt nTofP/ lgjf{rgsf] lgwf{l/t ldltnfO{ eL/df k'¥ofof] . dfcf]jfbLsf] o;} xKtf ;DkGg lj:tfl/t a}7sn] ;+ljwfg;ef k"j{ k"/f ul/g'kg]{ ;t{ egL ;+;baf6 u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff tyf ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL x'g'kg]{ ;t{ /fv]sf] 5 . oL ;t{ xfn pTkfbg ePsf 5g\ . k"j{ ;+emf}tfcg';f/ ldl>t lgjf{rg k|0ffnL cjnDag ug]{ egL lgjf{rg cfof]un] ;f]xLadf]lhd lgjf{rg sfo{qmdx¿ k|sflzt u/]sf] lyof] eg] ;+;bn] /fhfnfO{ dxfleof]u nufpg] Joj:yf u/]/ ;+;baf6 u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ffsf] k|:tfj dfcf]jfbL cfkm}+n] klg 5f8]sf] :ki6 5 . oL ;a} Joj:yf e};s]kl5 d+l;/ ^ ut]sf nflu lgjf{rgsf] ldlt to ePsf] xf] . dfcf]jfbLsf oL b'O{ ;t{ h]7 d;fGtd} 6'+uf] nfu]sf x'g\, h'ga]nf ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg eof] . o;/L 6'+uf] nflu;s]sf] ljifosf af/] c;f/ / ;fpg dlxgf ToxLadf]lhd eP/ lat], t/ ha ;f] adf]lhd r'gfjsf nflu ;a} Joj:yfkg e};s]kl5 Pp6f kmf]/ddfkm{t dfcf]jfbLn] r'gfjk"j{ ;t{x¿ /fVg' ;+ljwfgdf gof“ ;+zf]wg / r'gfjs} gof“ Joj:yfkg ug'{ xf], h'g s'/f d+l;/ ^ ut] r'gfj ;DkGg x'gsf nflu ;Dej g} x'“b}g . o;sf] cy{ xf]– ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg bf];|f] lgwf{l/t ldltdf x'g glbg dfcf]jfbLx¿ v'nf ¿kn] plqP . s'g} klg bnsf s'g} klg kmf]/ddf k|:tfljt / lgl0f{t ljifo bns} gLltcGtu{tsf x'g\ eGg] :ki6} 5 .
o;cl3 dfcf]jfbLsf jfO{;LPnnufotsf eft[;+:yfx¿af6 b]zdf czflGt dRrfpg / cdg r}g tf]8\g h]–h:tf HofbtLx¿ e}/x]sf lyP, ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg layf]Ng jf r'gfj x'g]–gx'g] s'/fdf cfdhgtfaLr cGof}n k}bf ug{ h]–h:tf xts08f dRrfOPsf lyP, ltgsf af/] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj lsg df}g /x“b} cfPsf] lyof] eGg] kl5Nnf] 36gfn] k'li6 ub{5g\ . lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tf]lsg'cl3 dfcf]jfbLn] lx+;f, ckx/0f, ;j{;fwf/0fsf ;DklQ sAhfb]lv ;/sf/L sfof{no tf]8kmf]8, ;/sf/L clwsf/Ldfly ef}lts cfqmd0f /f]lsg'k5{, ;j{;fwf/0fsf ;DklQ lkmtf{ x'g'kg]{, lj:yflktx¿ k'g:yf{lkt x'g'kg]{, xltof/sf] Joj:yfkg ul/;lsg'kg]{h:tf dfux¿ cfd ¿kdf p7\g] u/]sf lyP . dfcf]jfbLn] oL s'g} s'/f k"/f gubf{ klxnf] lgwf{l/t ldlt h]7 dlxgf h;sf af/] ;+ljwfgdf g} pNn]v ePsf] lyof], r'gfj x'g ;s]g . kmntM ;+ljwfg g} ;+zf]wg ug'{k¥of] . d+l;/df ;d]t r'gfj ePg eg] dfcf]jfbLs} sf/0f ;+ljwfgdf k]ml/ ;+zf]wg ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . d+l;/ dlxgfleq r'gfj ug]{ egL ;+ljwfgdf g} pNn]v ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLaf6 kl5Nnf]k6s cl3 ;fl/Psf] ;t{adf]lhd x'“bf ;+ljwfgsf b'O{j6f k|fjwfg lgis[o x'g]5g\ . Pp6f /fhfnfO{ ;+;bn] dxfleof]u nufpg] / bf];|f] /fhfsf af/] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgkl5sf] klxnf] a}7sn] lg0f{o ug]{ eGg] k|fjwfgsf] s'g} cy{ /xg] 5}g . ;+ljwfgdf oL k|fjwfgx¿sf] Joj:yf ubf{ dfcf]jfbLn] klg x:tfIf/ u/]sf] lyof] . cfk}mn] x:tfIf/ u/]/ hgtfnfO{ lbPsf] xs dfcf]jfbL cfk}mn] r'gfjsf] k"j{;GWofdf vf]:g lsg cu|;/ eof] eGg] klg k|Zg plAhPsf] 5 . cfkm\gf sfo{stf{sf unt xs{tk|lt df}g /xg', cfkm\g} kf6L{sf] kmf]/daf6 r'gfjsf nflu k"/f x'g} g;Sg] ;t{ tf]Sg', ;/sf/d} /x]sf] cj:yfdf ;8s cfGbf]ngsf] k|:tfj kfl/t ug'{ cflb dfcf]jfbLsf s/0fLx¿af6 cGttM ax'k|ltli7t hgcfGbf]ngsf] k|:tfjaf6 gof“ g]kfnsf] k|:yfglaGb'sf ¿kdf dflgPsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg k|efljt ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLs} sf/0f ;o lbg dfq af“sL /x“bf klg lgjf{rgsf] dfxf}n aGg ;s]sf] lyPg . ca t To:tf] dfxf]n aGg] ;Gbe{dfly g} t'iff/fkft ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf oL /j}ofn] r'gfjk|lt cGt/f{li6«o rf;f] a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf ;xof]4f g]kfnsf lxt}ifL b]z / bftfx¿;d]t dfcf]jfbLx¿n] nf]stGqsf] vf]nleqsf] cg'xf/ b]Vg yfn]sf 5g\ . xfn} cd]l/sL /fhb"tfjf;n] jfl;ª6g / k]G6fgunfO{ Pp6f l/kf]6{ k7fPsf] 5, h;df dfcf]jfbLn] Ps xKtfleq u/]sf ck/fwsf] k]mxl/:t pNn]v 5 . o;af6 a'e\mg ;lsG5– dfcf]jfbL r'gfj layf]Ng of]hgfa4 ¿kn] nfu]sf] l/kf]6{ cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf hfg yfln;s]sf] 5 . sf6{/ ;]G6/ Pp6f cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yf xf] . To;n] d+l;/df r'gfj geP cf7 bnsf] j}wtfdfly k|Zg p7\g] atfPsf] 5 . æhgtfnfO{ ljZjf; x'g] vfnsf ;fd"lxs k|ltj4tf bnx¿af6 cfPsf] 5}g / cfPsf k|lta4tfsf] klg sfof{Gjog ePsf] 5}g .ÚÚ gfd cf7 bnsf] eP klg Ps bn dfcf]jfbLsf ultljlwx¿af6 r'gfjsf nflu z+sf alg;s]sf] k|i6} 5 . sf6{/ ;]G6/sf] of] jQmJo b}n]vdf l;l8of]dfly, kf“ry/df :yfgLo lhNnf clwsf/Ldfly, g'jfsf]6df k|x/L rf}sLdfly dfcf]jfbLaf6 nuftf/ cfqmd0f e}/x]sf 36gf nuQ}kl5 cfPsf] xf] . ;]G6/sf] JoQmJodf dfcf]jfbLsf k"j{ ;t{x¿ r'gfj ef“8\g] lgof]lht of]hgfcGtu{t cfPsf] egL :ki6 pNn]v u/]sf] 5 elgPsf] 5 . ;Dk"0f{ bnx¿af6 ;xdlt e};s]sf] ljifodf xfn;fn} dfcf]jfbLn] u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff tyf lgjf{rg k|0ffnLdf cfd"n kl/jt{gsf nflu /fv]sf] k"j{ ;t{n] ljZjf; phfu/ ub}{g . dfcf]jfbLåf/f hf/L lx+;f / pQ]lht Jojxf/n] pgLx¿k|lt hgtfdf k|z:t z+sf 5 . jQmJodf r'gfjsf] ;Gbe{ pNn]v ub}{ yk elgPsf] 5, æclGtd ;dodf cfP/ /flvPsf] k"j{ ;t{n] r'gfjnfO{ emg\ clglZrt agfpg] 5 . t;y{ o;cl3 to ul/Psf dfkb08sf cfwf/df ;DalGwt kIfnfO{ cufl8 a9\g cfu|x ub{5f}+ .Æ cGt/f{li6«o If]q, lgjf{rg ko{j]Ifs ;a}n] oltv]/ lgjf{rgsf] k|d'v afws dfcf]jfbL ePsf] ls6fg g} ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . o;n] dfcf]jfbLdfly cGt/f{li6«o ljZjf; u'Db} uPsf] k|i6 kf5{ . hgcfGbf]ngkl5 dfcf]jfbLsf] Jojxf/ g;lRrPsf] eGb} cd]l/sL /fhb"t s]xLcl3 dfq cd]l/sf kms{“bf dfcf]jfbL;“u xft ldnfpg gkfPsf]df b'Mv JoQm u/]sf lyP . pgn] dfcf]jfbLn] Jojxf/ g;RofpGh]n dfcf]jfbL;“u xft gldnfpg] c7f]6 u/]sf lyP . dfcf]jfbLx¿n] pgnfO{ Tof] cj;/ lbPgg\ . o;n] g]kfnL hgtf dfcf]jfbLaf6 kLl8t e}/x]sf] atfp“5 . kl5Nnf lbg dfcf]jfbL g]tfaf6 ePsf] cGt/f{li6«o If]qsf] e|d0fnfO{ kl5Nnf 36gfn] kfgL xflnlbPsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] /j}of o:t} /x] Pstfsf /fhf cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfoaf6 k"/} PlSnPh:t} xljut Joxf]g'{kg]{ cj:yf dfcf]jfbL;fd' cfO;s]sf] ko{j]Ifx¿sf] lgisif{ 5 .
Pp6f u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfn] dfcf]jfbLn] ;+emf}tfx¿ slt kfngf u¥of] eGg] Pp6f :jtGq cWoog u/]sf] lyof] . To;sf] lgisif{ emg\ 8/nfUbf] 5 . kl5Nnf] xKtf ;fpg @$ ut] ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] pQm cWoogcg';f/ dfcf]jfbLn] hah{:tL rGbf ;+sng hf/L /fv]sf], lx+;f wDsL, ckx/0fsf 36gf sfod /fv]sf], jfO{;LPnsf gfddf sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ffdf lg/Gt/ x:tIf]k ePsf], s]Gb|Lo g]t[Tjn] zflGt ;Demf}tf d'tflas cfkm\gf sfo{stf{nfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fVg g;s]sf], a]kQf kfl/Psf gful/ssf] l:ylt xfn;Dd klg ;fj{hlgs gu/]sf], cfkm\gf sAhfdf lnOPsf hUuf tyf ;DklQx¿ xfn;Dd klg k"0f{ ¿kdf lkmtf{ gu/]sf], ;z:q åGåsf a]nf lj:yflkt kfl/Psf ;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/x¿nfO{ ce}m;Dd 3/ lkmtf{ x'g glbPsf] h:tf bh{gf}+ 36gf oyfjt\ /lx/x]sf 5g\ . cWoogsf qmddf c;f/ !) b]lv ;fpg !# ;Dd cft+s, Hofg dfg]{ wDsL, ckx/0f, oftgf, eL8Gt, sAhf, s'6lk6, rGbf / tf]8kmf]8 tyf xTofsf !% eGbf a9L 36gf u/fOPsf] 5 . oL ;a} 36gf dfcf]jfbLsf jfO{;LPndfk{mt ePsf 5g\ . df8Ldf dfl/Psf cfkmGtx¿nfO{ Hofg dfg]{ wDsLb]lv bf]nvfsf k|lhcdfly sfo{sIfd} ef}lts cfqmd0fsf 36gfx¿ cWoogdf ;d]l6Psf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf sf/0f kl5Nnf lbgx¿ dfgj clwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gf /fhfsf] zf;gsfneGbf a9L ePsf cWoogn] b]vfPsf] 5 . of] :jtGq cWoog k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs x'“bf gx'“b} g'jfsf]6df k|x/L rf}sLdfly cfqmd0f u/L xltof/ n'l6Psf] csf]{ 36gf dfcf]jfbLsf] lhNnf sfo{;ldltsf ;b:osf] g]t[Tjdf ePsf] lyof] . ;/sf/sf] k|jQmf /x]sf] kf6L{ dfcf]jfbLsf of] txsf sfo{stf{n] tL xltof/ lsg n'6], k|x/L rf}sLdfly lsg cfqmd0f u/] < eGg] k|Zgsf] pQ/ vf]Hg yflnof] eg] hgtfnfO{ cft+lst kfg]{ lglxt p2]Zo /x]sf] k|i6 x'G5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu lgwf{l/t ldlt cfpg ;o lbg klg af“sL g/x“bfsf] cj:yfdf oL 36gf ePsf x'g\ . cGt/f{li6«o r'gfj ko{j]Ifs, lgjf{rg cfof]u, ljleGg /fhgLlts bn / ;j{;fwf/0fn] r'gfjL jftfj/0f agfpg cfu|x ul//x]s} a]nf cfkm\gf sfo{stf{dfk{mt o:tf 36gf u/fOg' r'gfj x'g glbg] of]hgfsf] b[Zo ¿k xf] .
ca d+l;/df ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg layf]Ng /fhfjfbLx¿k|ltsf] cf/f]k klg dfcf]jfbLn] lg/y{s t'NofPsf 5g\ . lgx“' / gf/f h] x'g\, kl/0ffd Pp6} xf]– r'gfj x'g glbg' . oltv]/ r'gfj x'g glbg /fhf / dfcf]jfbLdWo] s;n] a9L e"ldsf lgjf{x ul//x]sf 5g\ egL hgdt ul/of] eg] ;j{;Ddt ¿ksf] dt dfcf]jfbLsf kIfdf hfg]5 . /fhfn] ;j{;fwf/0f dtbftfnfO{ oltv]/ s]xL u/]sf 5}gg\, t/ dfcf]jfbLn] s'g} dtbftfnfO{ kL8f lbg 5f]8]sf] 5}g . Tof] kL8fsf] k|ltsf/df pgLx¿n] dt xfNbf kl/0ffd To:t} cfpg] 5, dfcf]jfbL 7"nf] afws xf] . r'gfjdf dfcf]jfbLsf] k/fho lglZrt e};s]sf] 5 . ;x/ / ufp“ htftt} jfO{;LPn jf To:t} gfdwf/Lx¿sf lat08fn] o:tf] l:ylt pTkfbg u/]sf x'g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] kl5Nnf] a}7sdf o;sf] d"Nof+sg eP/ g} d+l;/df r'gfj x'g glbg] xts08ftk{m dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj cfslif{t ePsf] ;"qx¿ atfp“5g\ . To;f] gx'“bf] xf], t/ cfk"mn] u/]sf k"j{ ;xdlt / lg0f{olj?4 r'gfjsf] k"j{;GWofdf k"j{ ;t{x¿ cl3 ;fl/g] lyPgg\ . dfcf]jfbLsf oL k"j{ ;t{x¿ pgLx¿ cfk}mn] tf]s]sf] k"j{ dfkb08 ljk/Lt /x]sf cj:yfn] klg ToxL atfp“5 .
k|wfgdGqLnfO{ kfj]nsf] dGq0ff
g]kfnsf nflu cd]/LsL /fhb"t gfG;L h] kfj]nn] laxLaf/ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ cfkm\gf] cf]xbfsf] k|df0fkq a'emfPsL 5g\, t/ pgn] /fhb"tsf] x}l;otn] g]kfnsf] jt{dfg /fhgLlts cj:yfsf ;DaGwdf ;fj{hlgs l6Kk0fL u/]sL 5}gg\ . oBlk g]kfnsf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"tsf] x}l;otdf klxnf]k6s z'qmaf/ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ e]6L cfufdL d+l;/ ^ ut] h;/L eP klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg x'g'kg{] atfPsL 5g\ .
k|wfgdGqL lgs6 ;|f]tn] kfj]nnfO{ p4[t ub}{ eGof]– …g]kfnsf] k|hftGqsf] :yfloTjsf nflu d+l;/df h;/L klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg x'g'k5{ . To;sf nflu cfjZos ;a} ;xof]u ug{ cd]l/sf tof/ 5 .Ú x'g klg cd]l/sfn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] dtkq 5fKgsf nflu 7"nf] ;xof]usf] 3f]if0ff;d]t u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] :yfloTjsf nflu cd]l/sf hlt uDeL/ 5, b]zleqdf ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts zlQmx¿ klg TolQs} uDeL/ x'g'k5{ .
sf+u|]; Pstf b]pjfsf sf/0f t'lxg] af6f]df
‘b'O{ sf+u|];sf aLrdf Pstfsf] ;Defjgf Go"g x'“b} uO/x]sf] 5 . oxL dlxgfsf] clGtdlt/ b'O{ sf+u|]; Ps gePsf] 3f]if0ff x'g]5 .’
– z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, ;efklt, g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqs
kf“r jif{ cufl8 ljeflht b'O{ sf+u|]; PsLs/0fsf] ;'vb ;dfrf/ ;'Gg nfdf]b]lv k|tLIff/t b'j} sf+u|];sf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{nfO{ z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] lxhf] PsLs/0fsf ;DaGwdf k"/} gsf/fTds l6Kk0fL u/]/ lg/fz agfOlbPsf 5g\ . Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] sf+u|]; s'g} klg xfntdf Ps} x'“b}g egL 7f]s'jf u/]s} ef]lnkN6 g]kfnsf] bfjLnfO{ an k'Ug] b]pjfsf] egfO ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 .
PsLs/0fsf] k|lqmof clGtd r/0fdf k'usf] egL ;j{q rrf{ eO/x]sf] ;dodf cfPsf] b]pjfsf] egfOn] Pstf k|lqmofdf PSsfl; sfnf] afbn 5fPsf] 5 . o; cufl8 b]pjfn] sfe|]knfGrf]s lhNnfdf ;+:yfkg kIfsf sf/0f PsLs/0f l9nfO ePsf] atfPsf lyP .
x'g t @# ;fpgdf k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df em08} b'O{ 3G6f g]sf ;efklt Pj+ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / k|hftflGqssf ;efklt b]pjfnufot ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, 8f= /fdj/0f ofbj, uf]kfndfg >]i7, k|sfzdfg l;+x Pj+ b'j}tk{msf Pstf sfo{bnsf] ;DkGg a}7sdf b]pjfn] cfZro{hgs Pj+ gf6sLo 9+un] kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu gof“ dfu / ;"q cufl8 ;f/]kl5 g]t[Tjdf klg Pstfsf ;DaGwdf cfz+sf knfO;s]sf] lyof] . pQm a}7sdf b]pjfn] kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu a/fa/Lsf] l;4fGt eGb} g]tfqosf] cjwf/0ffcg'¿ksf] kf6L{ ;+/rgf agfpg'kg]{, kf6L{ dof{bfqmddf lul/hfafa', ls;''ghLkl5 cfkm\gf] :yfg x'g'kg]{, s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf b'j} kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt ufleg'kg]{ atfPsf lyP . b]pjfn] cfkm\gf $% hg} s]Gb|Lo ;b:o, pk;efklt / dxfdGqLnfO{ oyfjt\ /fVg'kg{] atfPsf lyP .
b]pjfn] :ki6 ¿kdf uf]kfndfg / k|sfzdfgnfO{ pk;efklt, ljdn]Gb|nfO{ dxfdGqL / 8f= ldg]Gb| l/hfnnfO{ k|jQmf agfOg'kg{] dfu /fv]]sf lyP . b]pjfn] ;+;bLo af]8{df klg g]=sf= / g]=sf= k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf a/fa/L ;b:o x'g'kg]{ k|:tfj /fv]sf] pRr ;|f]tn] hgfof] . lhNnf, If]q, gu/, ufp“ / eft[;+:yfsf] xsdf klg kbflwsf/L;lxt k"/} ;ldlt ufEg] / l;lgo/nfO{ ;efklt agfpg'kg]{ b]pjfsf] k|:tfj 5 . o; cufl8 k|d sf]O/fnf / b]pjfsf aLrdf jl/i7tfsf ;DaGwdf Ps vfnsf] ;xdlt eO;s]sf] lyof] / sfo{bnn] ToxLcg';f/sf] u[xsfo{ cufl8 a9fO;s]sf] lyof] . Pstfsf] nflu nfdf] ;dob]lv vl6/x]sf] sfo{bnsf] a}7s klg b]pjfsf] k|:tfjkl5 Psk6s klg a:g ;s]sf] 5}g . sfo{bnsf ;b:ox¿ k"0f{ ¿kdf lg/f; ePsf 5g\ . sf+u|]; sfo{bnsf ;b:o cfdf]bk|;fb pkfWofon] b]zfGt/;“u eg]– …sfo{bnsf] a}7s a:g ;s]sf] 5}g . klxnf s]Gb|df ldNg'k¥of] clg lhNnf / If]qsf] s'/f cfp“5 .Ú pgn] ;a}n] kbeGbf klg PstfnfO{ cu|efudf /fv] Pstf x'g] atfP . clwsf+z eft[;+:yfsf] ;efkltdf cfkm\gf] dfG5] cfpmg\ eGg] b]pjfsf] rfxgf /x]sf] 5 . g]sf ;efklt tyf k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf klg b]pjfsf] o:tf] k|:tfjaf6 tLg 5s kg'{ePsf] afn'jf6f/ ;|f]tn] atfof] . PsLs[t sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo kbflwsf/L cfkm\gfx¿nfO{ agfpg ;s] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf cfkm\gf] ax'dt / ;+;bLo af]8{df a/fa/L ;b:o u/fpg kfP, cGt/f{li6«o ;dy{g, ;'b"/klZrdsf] ar{:j / sf]O/fnf kl/jf/sf] lvrftfgLnfO{ ehfP/ ;'zLn / /fdrGb|nfO{ ;lhn} pl5Gg ;S5' eGg] b]pjfsf] bfp /x]sf] k|hftflGqssf Ps s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] atfP . oBlk k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf Ps s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] afu{]lgªsf nflu b]pjfn] of] gf6s /r]sf] / PsLs/0f x'g] s'/fdf k"0f{ ljZj:t x'g cfu|x ug'{eof] . pgn] eg]– …Pstf sf]O/fnf tyf b]pjfsf] lghL dfdnf xf]Og, ;du| sfo{stf{sf] rfxgf xf] . ca PstfnfO{ s'g} Ps JolQmn] /f]s]/ /f]Sg ;Sb}g .Ú
em08f rf/tf/] g}, Pp6} gfdsf eft[;+:yfx¿ / pgLx¿sf] klg p:t} em08f, clejfbg klg ho g]kfn g} ug]{x¿sf] Pp6} kf6L{ x'g'kb{5 eGg] cfd sf+u|]; g]tf tyf sfo{stf{nfO{ Pstf x'“b}g ls eGg] ;dfrf/n] ;f“lRrs} lg/f; agfPsf] 5 .
dw]; ;d:of M ;dfwfgsf] 5f“6sf“6 5}g
— b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . ljleGg kIfx¿;“u jftf{ ug{ ;/sf/åf/f ul7t ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nLsf ;+of]hs Pj+ zflGt tyf k'glg{df{0fdGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] ;fpgleq dw];sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] bfjL u/] klg ;dfwfgsf] s'g} ;+s]t b]vf k/]sf] 5}g . ;z:q ;d"x¿;“usf] jftf{sf] t s'/} 5f8f}+, zflGtk"0f{ ¿kdf cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d, r'/]efj/ Pstf ;dfh / cflbjf;L hghfltx¿;“usf] jftf{ klg kmnbfoL gePsf] cj:yf 5 . tL ;d"x / ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nLsf aLrdf k6s–k6s jftf{ eP klg Tof] gf}6+sLl;jfo s]xL ePsf] 5}g . tL ;d"xsf clwsf+z dfux¿ h:tfsf] t:t} 5g\ . r'/]efj/ Pstf ;dfhn] ;/sf/;“usf] jftf{ e+u ePsf] hgfp lb“b} clglZrtsfnLg t/fO{ aGbsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . To;}u/L dw];L hgflwsf/ kmf]/d;“usf] jftf{ klg kmnbfoL x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nL :ki6 lehgsf ;fy k|:t't gePsf] eGb} jftf{ clglZrtsfnsf nflu :ylut u/]sf] 5 . ;dfrf/ ;|f]tsf cg';f/ kmf]/dsf] csf{] dfu If]qLo kf6L{ vf]Ng kfpg'k5{ eGg] /x]sf] 5 . Tof] Joj:yf ePdf dw];L hgflwsf/ kmf]/dnfO{ If]qLo kf6L{ agfpg] of]hgf kmf]/dsf] /x]sf] 5 . ptf s]xL lbg otf 5'§} lnDa'jfg :jfoQ k|b]zsf] dfu /fvL cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf] lnDa'jfg d'lQm df]rf{;“u ef]ln ;f]daf/ w'lnv]ndf ;/sf/n] jftf{ ug{] ePsf] 5 .
jftf{nfO{ ;kmn agfpg] eGbf klg g]kfnL hgtfsf] cf“vfdf 5f/f] xfNg] sfo{ eO/x]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg cufl8 ;a} c;Gt'i6 ;d"xsf dfux¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{kg]{ cfjfh lgjf{rg cfof]ub]lv /fi6«;+3;d]tn] p7fPsf 5g\, t/ lgjf{rg cfpg !)) lbg af“sL /x]sf] cj:yfdf klg ljleGg ;d"xsf dfux¿ ;Daf]wg gePsf] dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dn] ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL, cfTdlg0f{o;lxtsf] :jfoQ dw];sf] dfunfO{ p7fPsf] 5 . To;}u/L kl5Nnf]k6s kmf]/dn] cGtl/d ;+;b lj36gsf] dfu;d]t yk]sf] 5 . dw];sf] ;d:ofsf ;DaGwdf jftf{ ug{ ul7t ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nL lj:tfl/t eP klg To;n] ¿k lng ;s]sf] 5}g .
;z:q ;d"x;“u slxn] jftf{ <
t/fO{df ;z:q cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf hgtflGqs t/fO{ d'lQm df]rf{sf Hjfnf l;+x / uf]Ot;“u ;/sf/n] jftf{sf] k|of; u/] klg ;Dej ePsf] 5}g . tL ;d"xx¿;“u ;/sf/sf] ;Dks{;d]t gePsf] Ps dGqLn] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfP . ptf hgtflGqs df]rf{sf] uf]Ot ;d"xn] ;/sf/;“u dWo:ytfsf] s'/f u/] klg k'glg{df{0fdGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] To;nfO{ 7f8} c:jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . t/fO{ ;d:ofsf ;Gbe{df zflGtdGqL kf}8]n / u[xdGqL l;6f}nfn] s]xL dw];sf] e|d0f u/] klg Tof] kmnbfoL x'g ;s]g . df]rf{s} Hjfnf l;+xn] eg] ;/sf/;“u jftf{ x'g g;Sg] atfPsf] 5 . ;f] df]rf{sf sdf08/ Hjfnf l;+xn] ljleGg vfnsf ;fDk|bflos gf/f p7fO{ ;Ldfgf 5'6\ofpg jftf{ x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . To;}u/L cGo ljleGg ;–;fgf ;d"xx¿n] klg xTof, ckx/0fh:tf sfo{ ul//x]sf 5g\, t/ ;/sf/n] zflGt ;'/Iff sfod ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . t/fO{sf s]xL efudf pTkGg czflGtsf] jftfj/0fnfO{ x6fpg ;/sf/n] s]xL ;do cufl8 ;z:q k|x/L kl/rfng u/] klg Tof] k|efjsf/L x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .
dw]; ;d:ofsf ;DaGwdf bnx¿sf aLrdf ;femf ;xdlt aGg g;s]sf sf/0f klg ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] af6f]tk{m cu|;/ gePsf] xf] . ljleGg ;d"xn] s]xL uDeL/ d'2fx¿ p7fPsf 5g\, h'g ljifodf cf7 bnsf aLrdf ;femf ;xdlt agfpg'kg]{ x'G5 . ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nLnfO{ s'g xb;Ddsf] DofG8]6 xf] eGg] klg k|i6 5}g . jftf{ 6f]nLn] s'g–s'g ljifodf ;xdlt sfod ug{ ;S5 eGg] g} :ki6 5}g . To;}n] clxn]sf] jftf{ lg/y{s eO/x]sf] 5 . dw]; ;d:ofsf ;DaGwdf ;a}eGbf klxnf ;femf wf/0ff aGg' cfjZos b]lvG5 . o;/L t/fO{sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g'sf] ;f6f] emg\ lbglbg} lau|“b} uO/x]sf] 5 / ;dfwfgsf] s'g} ;+s]t b]lvPsf] 5}g\ .
pDd]bjf/ x'g cof]Uo, ueg{/df of]Uo †
— b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnsf] k|rlnt ;+ljwfgnfO{ dfGg] xf] eg] /fi6«sf] 9's'6Lsf] ;f“rf] af]Sg] JolQm ;+ljwfgtM cof]Uo x'g'x'Gg . /fi6« a}+ssf ueg{/ ljhogfy e§/fO{ !* ;fpgb]lv ueg{/ kbsf nflu ;+ljwfgtM cof]Uo e};s]sf 5g\ . To:tf JolQm :jod\n] /fhLgfdf glbP klg ;/sf/n] pQm kbdf /fvL 5f]8\g ldNb}g . ;+ljwfgnfO{ 7f8} pNn+3g ug]{ xf] eg] cnu s'/f xf] . ;/sf/n] pNn+3g g} u¥of] eg] klg ca of] ljifo ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ;/f]sf/df kl/;s]sf] 5 .
cGtl/d ;+ljwfgn] pRr:t/Lo 5fgljg cfof]un] bf]ifL b]vfPsf JolQm r'gfjdf pDd]bjf/ x'g gkfpg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . hgtfsf] dtaf6 k}m;nf x'g'kg]{ kbdf ;d]t k|f/Ded} tL JolQmx¿ cof]Uo 7xl/g] of] k|fjwfgsf] k|d'v ljifo xf] . hgtfn] dt lbP/ lg0f{o x'g] kbsf nflu ;d]t cof]Uo JolQm /fi6« a}+ssf] ueg{/ s;/L x'g ;S5 eGg] k|Zg Tof] lbgb]lv plAhPsf] xf], h'g lbg pQm cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs eO{ ueg{/nfO{ @ ;o ! hgfdWo] &^cf}+ gDa/sf] bf]ifL s/f/ eP . s'g} klg lgjf{rgdf pDd]bjf/ x'gsf nflu w]/} ;t{ rflx“b}gg\ < hgtfsf] dt lg0ff{os x'g] x'“bf ;t{x¿ ;Lldt /flvPsf 5g\, t/ ueg{/h:tf] kbsf nflu pDd]bjf/ x'gsf nflu eGbf w]/} ;t{x¿ k"/f x'g'k5{ .
Go"gtd ;t{ ePsf] pDd]bjf/;Dd x'g ;+ljwfgtM cof]Uo JolQm Tof]eGbf w]/} ;t{ k"/f ug'{kg]{ ueg{/h:tf] kbdf /fvL 5f8\g' jf al;/xg' sfg'gn] klg ldNb}g . elgPnf, oL ueg{/ lgnlDat 5g\, t/ of] lgnDag e|i6frf/sf] d'2fdf ePsf] xf] h;sf] clGtd lg0f{o cbfntn] ug]{5 . t/, clxn] ueg{/dfly cbfntsf] k}m;nfeGbf 7"nf] ;+ljwfgn] g} cof]Uo s/f/ ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg b]zsf] d"n sfg'g xf] . Tof] bkmf ljlwjt\ ;+;bn] ;+zf]wg gu?Gh]n ToxL adf]lhd x'G5, ul/g'k5{ . ul/Pg eg] ;+ljwfgljk/Lt sfd u/]sf] egL ;/sf/dfly cf/f]k nfUg]5 . ;/sf/dfly cf/f]k dfqn] klg k'Ub}g . ;+ljwfgtM cof]Uo JolQmn] u/]sf sfds'/f ;a} c;+j}wflgs x'g]5g\ . ueg{/sf x}l;otaf6 e§/fO{n] ug]{ sfd s'/f :jtM c;+j}wflgs x'g] x'“bf klg ca pgsf af/] ;+ljwfgtM sf/afxL ug{ l9nf e};s]sf] 5 . ueg{/dfly hgcfGbf]ng bdg u/]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf] 5 . ToxL cf/f]kdf pgL cof]Uo ePsf 5g\ . hgcfGbf]ng bdg ug]{ egL k|dfl0ft ePsf JolQmsf xftdf of] kb ydfO/x]/ ;/sf/n] hgcfGbf]ngsf] ;d]t lvNnL p8fPsf] cj:yf plAhPsf] 5 . ;/sf/ hgtfk|lt pQ/bfoL 5 eg] ca o:tf JolQmnfO{ kb d'Qm ug}{ k5{ . To;kl5 klg pgn] u/]sf e|i6frf/sf ljifo cfkm\gf] k|lqmofn] 6'+uf] nfUg]5 . oltv]/ e§/fO{dfly cfGbf]ng bdg u/]sf] / e|i6frf/ u/]sf] eGg] b'O{j6f uDeL/ cf/f]k nfu]sf 5g\ . /fHosf nflu b'O{dWo] sf/afxL rnfpg Pp6f dfq} cf/f]k kof{Kt 5 . To;dfly hgcfGbf]ng bdg u/]sf] egg] cf/f]k k|dfl0ft g} eO;s]sf] 5 eg] e|i6frf/ u/]sf] cf/f]k k|f/lDes txd} v6]sf] 5 . cbfntn] pgnfO{ w/f}6Ldf 5f8]sf] 36gf e|i6frf/;DaGwL cf/f]ksf] k|f/lDes lg0f{o g} xf] .
/sd g} lgsf;f ePg
— b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . af9L kLl8tx¿sf] /fxtsf] nflu :yflkt s]Gb|Lo b}jL k|sf]k p2f/ sf]if / k|wfgdGqL b}jL k|sf]k ;xfotf sf]ifdf u/L ;f9] @$ s/f]8eGbf a9L /sd hDdf eP klg ;dod} lgsf;f x'g g;Sbf kLl8tx¿sf] xftdf /sd k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . clxn];Dd $ s/f]8 ?k}of“ dfq kLl8tx¿sf] ;xfotfsf nflu lgsf;f ePsf] 5 .
k|wfgdGqL b}jL k|sf]k ;xfotf sf]ifdf ;/sf/n] % s/f]8 hDdf u/]sf] lyof] eg] 8]9 s/f]8 /sd df}Hbft lyof] . ptf af9L kLl8tsf] gfddf ljleGg ;+3–;+:yfn] clxn];Dd ** nfv /sd hDdf ul/;s]sf] / hDdf ug]{ qmd hf/L /x]sf] k|wfgdGqL Pj+ dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nosf ;lrj bLk]Gb|ljqmd yfkfn] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfP .
pQm s]Gb|Lo b}jL k|sf]k p2f/ sf]ifdf !& s/f]8 /sd hDdf eP klg clxn];Dd $ s/f]8 /sd dfq /fxtsf] nflu vr{ ePsf] u[xdGqfnosf ;x;lrj k|tfk kf7sn] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ af9Laf6 a9L k|efljt lhNnf wg'iff, dxf]Q/L, af“s], alb{ofnufot #$ lhNnfsf nflu k|lt lhNnf @) nfvsf] b/n] /sd 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . kLl8tn] tTsfn} /fxt kfpmg\ eg]/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf] sf]ifaf6 /sd vr{ ug{ tyf /]8qm;nfO{ klg lan agfP/ ;xfotf lbg ;Sg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . kLl8tx¿n] /fxt kfpg g;s]sf] :jLsf/ ub}{ kf7sn] eg]– jf:tljs kLl8t 5'6\ofpg ufx|f] k/]sf] 5 . uflj;df kbflwsf/L gx'gfn] klg kLl8tx¿;dIf ;xfotf k'¥ofpg sl7g ePsf] kf7sn] atfP . oBlk vfgf /
a:gsf] nflu Joj:yf ldnfpg dGqfno nfluk/]sf] pgn] atfP . /fi6« a}+saf6 8«fÎ6 agfP/ /sd lgsf;f ubf{ l9nf] x'g] ePsfn] g]kfn a}+s / afl0fHo a}+sx¿af6 klg /sd lbg] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . clxn];Dd af9L klx/f]df k/L (( hgfsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 eg] !) xhf/ 3/ Wj:t ePsf] / !% xhf/df cf+lzs Iflt k'u]sf] 5 . o;jif{sf] af9L klx/f]sf sf/0f ! ca{eGbf a9L Iflt k'u]sf] cg'dfg u[xdGqfnosf] 5 .
8]p;k\m6sf b'lb{g ;'? ;+rfnsx¿ ef/t efu]
— b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . ef/tdf s]Gb|Lo sfof{no :yfkgf u/L g]kfndf u}/ sfg'gL ¿kdf g]6js{ Joj;fo ;+rfng u/L nfvf}+ ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ 7Ug ;kmn 8]p;k\m6 / To;sf] :kf]6{ l;:6dsf] ¿kdf lrlgPsf] nfOkm lehglj?4 ;j{;fwf/0fx¿ k|lt/f]wdf pqg yfn]sf 5g\ . emfkf, ndh'ª / DofUbL lhNnfdf k|zf;gn] g]6js{ Joj:yfkgdf k|ltaGw nufO;s]sf] 5 eg] lxhf] ;of}+ kLl8tx¿n] nfOkm lehgsf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf wgf{ lbPsf 5g\ . 7luPsfx¿n] em08} # 306feGbf a9L ;do wgf{ lbPsf lyP .
ptf g]kfndf 8]p;k\m6sf] k|ltlglwsf] ¿kdf sfo{ ul//x]sf ¿ks'df/ /fO{ / 6'saxfb'/ /fgf cs:dft lbNnL k'u]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿ efUg] of]hgf agfpg lbNnL uPsf] x'g ;Sg] nfOkm lehgs} Ps ;b:on] atfP . ¿ks'df/ /fO{n] k|of]u ug]{ u/]sf] df]afOn g+= (*%!)$(%^$ ljut # lbgb]lv l:jh ckm ul/Psf] 5 eg] 6'saxfb/ /fgf ;Sks{aflx/ 5g\ . sDkgL /lhi6f/sf] sfof{nodf sDKo'6/ ;km\6j]o/ pTkfbg ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy btf{ ePsf] 8]p;k\m6sf] k|df0fkqdf ;a} Ol08ogx¿sf] gfd pNn]v 5, s'g} klg g]kfnLsf] gfd g} 5}g . ;"rgf k|ljlw tyf ;Lk ljsf;nfO{ cfkm\gf] p2]Zo /x]sf] bfjL ug]{ 8]p;k\m6sf ;b:ox¿ To:tf JolQm 5g\, h;nfO{ sDKo'6/af/] ;fdfGo 1fg;d]t 5}g . /ftf/ft nvklt aGg] / rf“8f] gag]kl5 k5'tfpg'kg]{ …kmN; lehgÚsf ;fy ;b:o agfpg lx“8\g] 8]p;k\m6sf ;f]emf o'jfo'jtLx¿n] ca h'g;'s} a]nf 8]p;k\m6 efu]sf] ;dfrf/ ;'Gg'kg]{5 . gof“nfO{ cfslif{t ug{ ;'lsnf] sf]6 k}G6 nufP/ :6\of08f8{ rf6{8{ a}+ssf] r]ssf] kmf]6f]skL lnP/ lx“8\g] Toxf“sf o'jfo'jtLnfO{ tkfO{+n] slt hgf agfpg'eof] eGg] ;f]Wg'eof] ug]{ ;a}sf] /]l8d]8 pQ/ x'G5– …%) hgf .Ú c¿nfO{ cfslif{t ug{ cfDbfgL geP klg …xKtfd} olt cfGbfgL x'G5Ú eGg pgLx¿nfO{ k|lzlIft ul/Psf] x'G5 . 8]p;k\m6 / k|r08sf sfo{stf{sf] kf/frflx+ Pp6} 5– cfkm\gf] dflns g]tfn] h'g xfpefpdf af]N5g\ To;}u/L af]Ng], h'g zAb k|of]u u5{g\ ToxL ug]{ . s;}n] lj/f]wdf af]Nof] ls emgSs l/;fOxfNg] . h;/L k|r08sf sfo{stf{n] ;fDojfbdf ;'Gb/ ;kgf
af]s]sf 5g\ nfOkm lehgdf nfUg]n] g]6js{df g} ;Dk"0f{ ;+;f/ . o;cl3 klg g]kfn k|d'v /fO{ / /fgfn] cfGbf]ng ug]{x¿nfO{ k6s–k6s wDSofp“b} cfPsf lyP . b]zJofkL ¿kdf 8]p;k\m6 / nfOkm lehg kLl8tx¿nfO{ ;+ul7t u/L cfGbf]ng 3f]if0ff ug]{ tof/L ul//x]sf] kLl8t h]D; dxh{gn] atfP . zflGtk"0f{ lj/f]wdf plqPsfdfly s'6lk6 u/L 3fOt] agfOPkl5 ;zQm cfGbf]ngsf] tof/Ldf kLl8tx¿ h'6]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . lxhf] tLg 306f kLl8tx¿n] 8]p;k\m6 / nfOkm lehg sfof{no 3]/fp u/L gf/fafhL u/]sf lyP .
!$ xhf/ ( ;o %) a'emfPkl5 dfl;s # xhf/ @ ;o sdfpg ;lsg] ;kgf af“8\b} 7uL ub}{ cfPsf] o; sDkgLlj?4 b]zJofkL ¿kdf lj/f]wsf sfo{qmd x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . Ps u|fxs;“u !$ xhf/ ( ;o lnP klg o;n] /fHonfO{ # xhf/ % ;o lnPsf] sfuhft k]; u/]/ /fhZj 5Nb} cfO/x]sf] 5 . ef/tdf d'Vo sfof{no ePsf] o; sDkgLn] btf{ x'“bfsf] avt g]kfnd} v'nf ljZjljBfno vf]Ng], ;k\m6j]o/ agfpg] / a]Rg] h:tf p2]Zox¿ :yfkgf ePsf] ^ jif{ lalt;Sbf klg k"/f u/]sf] 5}g . g]kfndf sDkgLdfly k|ltaGwsf] clGtd tof/L ePkl5 /fO{ / /fgfdu/ ef/t k'u]sf x'g\ . clVtof/ b'¿kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u / cfGtl/s /fhZj ljefusf s]xL sd{rf/Lx¿sf] ldn]dtf]df sDkgLlj?4 d'2f cufl8 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g eg] s/f]8f}+sf] /fhZj;d]t 5lnO/x]sf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbLn] n'sfPsf] xltof/sf] /x:o v'Nb}
g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] …hgo'4Ú sfndf k|of]u u/]sf] xltof/ sxf“ xf]nfg\ < em08} tLg xhf/ k'/fgf / s]xL gof“ xltof/ SofG6f]gd]G6df /flvPkl5 af“sL xltof/ pm cfkm}n] n'sfPsf] 5 eGg] k'li6 x'“b} uPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLaf6 ljb|f]x u/]sf ;d"xn] cfkm";“u xltof/ /x]sf] eg]af6 n'sfPsf dWo] s]xL xltof/sf] /x:o vf]lnPsf] 5 .
xltof/ n'sfPs} sf/0f dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{leq ;}Go lrGtg 5'6]sf] 5}g . pgLx¿ xltof/ p7fpg ljleGg /0fgLltdf h'6]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf]k6s u7g ePsf] g]skf dfcf]jfbL ;+o'Qm ljb|f]xL df]rf{n] xltof/ p7fpg] axfgf vf]Hg yfn]sf] 5 . s}nfnLnfO{ s]Gb| agfO{ ;+rflnt pQm ;d"xn] @*–#) ;fpg;Dd af“s], alb{of, s}nfnL, s~rgk'/ / bfª aGb cfx\jfg u/]sf] 5 . zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ng ug]{ / To;kl5 xltof/ p7fpg] /0fgLltcg'¿k nId0f yf¿ ;+of]hs /x]sf] df]rf{sf sfo{stf{ tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ . klZrd g]kfnsf ufp“–ufp“df xltof/ af]s]/ lx“8\g] ;d"x b]lvg yfln;s]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . o;;DaGwdf ;+of]hs nId0f yf¿;“u ;f]Wbf hgtfn] ;'/Iffsf nflu xltof/ /fv]sf] x'g ;Sg] atfP . pgn] eg], …;/sf/n] ;'/Iff lbg g;s]kl5 hgtfn] cfÎgf] ;'/Iff t ug}{ k¥of] .Ú
xltof/sf] ljsNk b]v]sf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{n] lzlj/ 5f8\g] qmd a9fPsf 5g\ . ;:tf gf/faf6 k|efljt eO{ dfcf]jfbL 5f8]sfx¿df ljrng a9]sf]df :jod\ dfcf]jfbL jl/i7 g]tfx¿dfem 5nkmnsf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7sdf klg o;af/] s'/f p7]sf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . xltof/ af]Sg] cj:yf ;[hgf ug{ kb gkfPsf dfcf]jfbL g]tf–sfo{stf{ nfluk/]sf 5g\ . s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7sdf c;Gt'i6x¿n] ljb|f]xsf s'/fnfO{ a9fjf lbg'leqsf] uf“7L s'/f xltof/ p7fpg] l:ylt ;[hgf ug'{ xf] . xfn} ljb|f]x u/L 5'§} ;d"x u7g u/]sfx¿;“u c;Gt'i6 g]tfx¿sf] ;Dks{ x'g'n] klg o;nfO{ k'li6 ub{5 . ljb|f]xL df]rf{sf ;+of]hs nId0f yf¿n] cfkm"x¿n] xfn} dfcf]jfbLsf s]Gb|Lo g]tfx¿;“u e]6]sf] atfP . Ps /fhgLlts ljZn]ifssf] egfOdf dfcf]jfbLs}
/0fgLltcg'¿k ljb|f]xL ;d"x v8f ul/Psf] xf] . n'sfPsf xltof/sf] /x:o vf]lnPdf cfnf]rgf v]Kg' gk/f];\ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf xltof/sf] k|of]u cfÎgf] OR5fd'tflas xf];\ eg]/ ljb|f]xL ;d"x v8f ug{ nufOPsf] cfz+sf p7\g' c:jfefljs eg] x}g .
ptf t/fO{df ;lqmo ;z:q ;d"xdWo] clwsf+zn] dfcf]jfbLn] ljutdf k|of]u u/]sf clwsf+z xltof/ k|of]u ul//x]sf 5g\ . To:tf ;d"xdWo] sltko zflGt ;Demf}tfkl5 csf]{ ;d"xdf l5/]sf x'g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] …hgo'4Úsfndf k|of]u u/]sf xltof/ SofG6f]gd]G6df /fv]/ dfq yfGsf] nfUnf eGg] cj:yf /x]g . d'n'sleq pNn]Vo xltof/ leq\ofPsf pgLx¿ :jod\ To:tf xltof/sf] tf/f] aGg yfn]sf 5g\ . t/fO{df dfl/Psf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ cfkm"n] ljutdf k|of]u u/]s} xltof/sf] tf/f] ag]sf x'g\ .
k|x/L kmls{P, ;Gb]z cfTd;dk{0f ug]{
@$ ;fpgsf] ck/fGx g'jfsf]6l:yt lkms'/L k|x/L rf}sLaf6 xltof/ n'6]/ km/f/ ePsf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ /fhs'df/ /]UdL ;Gb]zn] ufp“af6 k|x/L kms]{ kf6L{df cfTd;kd{0f ug]{ atfPsf 5g\ . @^ ;fpgdf pgn] 6]lnkmf]gdfkm{t s'/f ub}{ xltof/;lxt kf6L{df cfpg] t/ cfkm\gf] vf]hLsf nflu ufp“ k;]sf] k|x/L 6f]nL lkmtf{ x'g'kg]{ ;t{ /fv]sf x'g\ .
otf, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no g'jfsf]6sf 8LP;kL wL/hk|tfk l;+xn] cfkm"nfO{ pQm ;t{af/] hfgsf/L gePsf] atfP . pgn] eg], …pgL ge]l6P;Dd k|x/Ln] vf]hL sfo{ hf/L /fVg]5 .Ú b'O{ lbgb]lv xltof/;lxtsf ;Gb]znfO{ vf]hL ug{ Ps ;o k|x/L 36gf:yn j/k/sf ufp“df t}gfy ul/Psf 5g\ . @%.@% hgfsf] rf/ 6f]nLn] 8f“8fufp“, lkms'/L, ;fNg] efNr] ufp“af6 3]/f xfNb} km/f/ dfcf]jfbL g]tfsf] vf]hL eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . ;Gb]zsf] vf]hLdf /x]sf k|x/L 6f]nLnfO{ vfglkg / af;:yfgsf] cefj k/]sf] 8LP;kL l;+xn] atfP . l;+xsf cg';f/ ljs6 / b'u{d ufp“df b'O{ lbgb]lv k|x/Ln] rfprfp / la:s'6 dfq vfg kfPsf 5g\ . ufp“sf k;ndf rfprfp / lj:s'6sf] ;d]t cefj ePsf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 .
cgldgsf] tLg ;b:oLo /n ;]G;a/Lsf] g]t[Tjdf cfPsf] Ps 6f]nL ;Gb]zsf] vf]hL / 36gf:yn cg'udgsf] nflu cfh laxfg lkms'/L k'u]sf] 5 . 6f]nLdf g]kfnL ;]gfsf Ps hgf / hgd'lQm ;]gfsf Ps k|ltlglw;d]t ;xefuL 5g\ . km/f/ ;Gb]z / pgsf] ;d"xn] Ps /fOkmn, @ y|L g6 y|L, Ps k]:tf]n / 8]9 ;o yfg uf]nL n'6]/ nu]sf lyP .
dfcf]jfbLn] k|x/L rf}sL cfqmd0f kf6L{sf] gLltljk/Lt eGb} ;Gb]znfO{ sf/afxL ug]{ atfO;s]sf] 5 . sfo{stf{sf] cfqmf]z 5/ki6 eO/x“bf kl5Nnf] 36gf ePsf] xf] .
efuj08fsf] ljjfb
sf7df8f}+ . g]skf dfcf]jfbLleq kbsf nflu ljjfb ;[hgf ePsf] 5 . kf6L{ xfOsdfG8n] gof“ lhDd]jf/L af“8kmf“8sf nflu gfd rog ug{ g;s]kl5 lxhf] a;]sf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7sdf gfd k|:tfj ug{ g;lsPsf] dfcf]jfbL ;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 . cWoIf k|r08, 8f=afa'/fd e§/fO{, df]xg j}B ls/0f / afbnaLr gof“ lhDd]jf/L af“8kmf“8 / ;+/rgfTds x]/km]/df s'/f ldNg ;s]sf] 5}g .
k|r08–8f=e§/fO{ / ls/0f–afbn ;d"xsf gfddf u'6aGbL a9]kl5 s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿ cf–cfÎgf] ;d"x 5fGg yfn]sf 5g\ . b'j} ;d"xn] cfÎgf kIfw/nfO{ dxŒjk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L lbg] s;/t u/]sf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . kf“r ;b:oLo kf6L{ x]8Sjf6{/ agfpg u[xsfo{ clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] 5 . xfn dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|Rf08 / 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ /x]sf] b'O{ ;b:oLo x]8Sjf6{/
/x]sf] 5 . a}7sn] /fdaxfb'/ yfkf afbn, ;LkL uh'/]n / df]xg j}B ls/0fnfO{ x]8Sjf6{/df yKg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ dfcf]jfbLn] o'4sfndf u7g u/]sf hftLo / If]qLo ;/sf/x¿nfO{ ;DalGwt :yfgdf If]qLo ;ldlt agfOg], s]Gb|Lo sdf08;d]t kl/jt{g x'g]5 .
dfcf]jfbLleq ljb]z ljefusf] lhDd]jf/Ldf kl/jt{g Nofpg s;/t ePsf] 5 . jt{dfg ljb]z ljefu k|d'v ;LkL uh'/]nsf] sfo{z}nL ;Gtf]ifk|b gePsf] eGb} pgsf] :yfgdf gof“ gfd rog ug]{ k|of; ePsf] xf] . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ vfnL /x]sf] k|jQmf of km]/abn x'g] ljb]z ljefu k|d'vdWo] Ps lhDd]jf/L jif{dfg k'g cgGtn] kfpg] kSsf 5 . k|r08n] pgnfO{ k|jQmf agfpg vf]lh/x]sf 5g\ . csf{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ljKnj klg k|jQmfs} tfsdf 5g\ . pgn] k|r08 / 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{lj?4 j}rfl/s n8fO“ ;'? u/]sf 5g\ . k"j{ dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿ /jLGb| >]i7 / dl0f yfkf;“u ljz]if ;DaGw /x]sf] eGb} pgLdfly k|r08 / afa'/fd ;d"xn] s8f gLlt lng'kg]{ atfp“b} cfPsf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbLleq c;Gt'i6sf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsfn] s]Gb|Lo sld6L lj:tf/ x'g] ;|f]tn] atfof] . c;Gt'i6x¿nfO{ s]Gb|Lo sld6Ldf Nofpg] u[xsfo{ eO/x]sf] 5 .
jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqLsf] kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbPsf dft[sf ofbjsf] :yfgdf sf] k'Ug] eGg]df ljjfb ;'? eO;s]sf] 5 . k|r08 dw];af6 k|ltlglwTj ug]{nfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbg'kg]{ kIfdf eP klg s]xLn] cGonfO{ cj;/ lbg'kg]{ c8fg /fv]sf 5g\ . dft[sf ofbjn] bfh' /fdj[If ofbjsL ljwjf /fds'df/L ofbjsf] gfd k|:tfj u/]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .
l/:kf“rf}“ lj:tfl/t a}7s ;lsPsf] Ps ;ftf glaTb} ;'? ePsf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7s @–# lbg nlDag ;Sg] Ps s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] atfP . lxhf]sf] a}7s lj:tfl/t a}7sdf sfo{stf{n] lbPsf ;'emfjnfO{ ;d]6]/ cl3Nnf] s]Gb|Lo a}7såf/f kfl/t /fhgLlts tyf ;f+u7lgs k|ltj]bgnfO{ clGtd ¿k lbg] tyf cf;Gg ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfjsf nflu ;'xfp“bf] ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ug]{ ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .
gof“ /fhb"t M km]l/Pnf cd]l/sL gLlt <
— b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnsf nflu gjlgo'Qm cd]l/sL /fhb"t gfG;L h] kfj]nn] ut @$ ut] k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf;dIf cfkm\gf] cf]xbfsf] k|df0fkq a'emfPkl5 cf}krfl/s ¿kdf cfkm\gf] sfo{ef/ ;Dxfn]sL 5g\ . kfj]nn] cfk\mgf] cf]xf]bfsf] k|df0fkq a'emfp“bf pgnfO{ klxnf]k6s gof“ /fli6«o ufgsf] w'gn] :jfut ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]xL lbg pQ/ sf]l/ofsf gof“ /fhb"tn] / o; cufl8 lrlgof“ /fhb"tn] /fi6«fWoIfsf] ;d]t sfo{ef/ ;Dxfn]sf k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] a'lem;Sg'ePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] cFGtl/s dfldnfdf ;w+} ljz]if rf;f] /fVg] cd]l/sfn] gof“ /fhb"t;“u} s:tf] cd]l/sL gLlt to unf{ eGg] rf;f] / lh1f;f s"6gLlts If]qdf 5 . oBlk s"6gLlt1x¿ JolQm kl/jt{gn] cd]l/sfsf] gLltdf s'g} kl/jt{g gcfpg] bfjL u5{g\ .
o; cufl8sf /fhb"t h]D; Pkm df]l/of6L{sf] sfo{sfn ;w}+ ljjfbdf /x\of] . /fhfb]]lv dfcf]jfbL / /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ;d]t cfkm" k|lts"nsf] cleJolQm lb“bf pgnfO{ cfGtl/s dfldnfdf x:tIf]k u/]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf lyP . df]l/of6L{ ljz]if u/L dfcf]jfbLk|lt cfkm\gf] k"/} sfo{sfnel/ g} s8f ¿kdf k|:t't ePsf lyP . sfo{sfnsf] clGtd ;dodf klg df]l/of6L{n] g]kfnsf] nf]stGqsf] nflu dfcf]jfbL vt/fsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] cf+}NofPsf lyP . dfcf]jfbL lx+;f 5f8]/ ;/sf/df ;fd]n eP klg cd]l/sfsf] j}slNks cft+sf/Lsf] ;"rLaf6 x6fOPsf] 5}g . df]l/of6L{n] dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm"nfO{ ;'wf/ gu/];Dd cfft+sf/Lsf] ;"rLaf6 gx6fpg] atfPsf lyP . gof“ /fhb"t kfj]nn] g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbLk|lt s:tf] gLlt lng] x'g\, Tof] eg] Plsg eO;s]sf] 5}g . oBlk Ps hgf s"6gLlt1 eG5g\– …/fhb"t kl/jt{gn] cd]l/sfn] s'g} klg b]zdf lng] gLltdf s'g} km/s kfb}{g . oBlk dfcf]jfbLn] eg] gfG;L h] kfj]n df]l/of6L{eGbf s]xL nlrnf] x'g] ck]Iff u/]sf] 5 .
kfj]nn] k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/nf;“u e]63f6 u/] klg clxn];Dd cf}krfl/s ¿kdf af]n]sL 5}gg\ . g]kfndf ;w}+ /fhf hf]ufpg nfluk/]sf] cf/f]k v]k]sf df]l/of6L{n] hfg]a]nfdf /fhfnfO{ u4L Tofusf] ;Nnfx lbPsf lyP, t/ pgn] o;nfO{ cfkm\gf] JolQmut egfO eg]sf lyP . gof“ /fhb"t kfj]nn] /fhfsf ;DaGwdf s:Tff] wf/0ff JoQm ug{] x'g\, Tof] klg k|tLIffs} ljifo ag]sf] 5 . cd]l/sfn] eg] o; cufl8 /fhfsf ;DaGwdf g]kfnL hgtfn] ug{] lg0f{o cfkm"nfO{ :jLsf/ x'g] atfp“b} cfPsf] 5 . olta]nf gof“ /fhb"t;“u} dfcf]jfbL–cd]l/sf ;DaGwn] s:tf] ¿k lnG5 eGg] sf}t"xn /fhgLltsj[Qdf /x]sf] 5 . o; cufl8sf /fhb"t df]l/of6L{n] dfcf]jfbLsf] Jojxf/ g;'lw|Psf] eGb} dfcf]jfbL;“u xft ldnfpg gkfPsf] u'gf;f] u/]sf lyP, t/ gof“ /fhb"t kfj]nn] u7aGwg ;/sf/sf] Ps d'Vo 36s dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx¿;“u xft ldnfpg] x'g\ cyjf xf]Ogg\, Tof] eg] k|tLIffsf] ljifo g} ag]sf] 5 . oBlk k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfnfO{ e]6]nuQ} dfcf]jfbLsf ;DaGwdf s]xL l6Kk0fL u/]/ kfj]nn] dfcf]jfbLk|lt s8f gLlts} ;+s]t ul/;s]sL 5g\ .
;+ljwfg;efdf cd]l/sL ;xof]u
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnsf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"t gfG;L h] kfj]nn] g]kfndf ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] ;xof]usf nflu cd]l/sfåf/f #) nfv 8n/sf] ;xof]u k|bfg ul/Psf] 3f]if0ff u/]sL 5g\ . g]kfn / oxf“sf] lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ ul/Psf] ;xof]usf] lg/Gt/tf:j¿k k|bQ pQm ;xof]u ljz]if u/]/ dtkq;DaGwL sfdsf nflu lgwf{l/t 5 . …g]kfnnfO{ d+l;/ ^ df ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu ;xof]u ug{ kfp“bf ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sfnfO{ v'zL nfu]sf] 5Ú, /fhb"t kfj]nn] elgg\, æg]kfnsf] nf]stflGqs kl/jt{gsf nflu of] lgjf{rg h?/L 5 .Æ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm ef]h/fh kf]v/]n;“usf] 5'§f5'§} e]6df /fhb"tn] dtkqsf] nflu gof“ cd]l/sL ;xof]usf af/]df hfgsf/L lbOg\ . cfp“bf] lgjf{rgsf nflu cd]l/sL ;xof]u lgof]u -o"P;P8_ åf/f xfn #* nfv 8n/ a/fa/sf] ;xof]u sfo{qmd hf/L /x]sf]df pQm #) nfv 8n/ a/fa/sf] cltl/Qm ;xof]u k|bfg ul/Psf] xf] .
;g\ !((( b]lv o"P;P8n] g]kfndf lgjf{rg k|lqmofsf] ;'b[9Ls/0f sfo{qmdsf nflu ;xof]u k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . o;cGtu{t cGt/f{li6«o u'0f:t/cg'¿ksf] lgjf{rgsf] tof/L, of]hgf tyf sfof{Gjgsf] nflu lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ ;Ifd agfpg] vfnsf a[xt\ sfo{qmdx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . of] sfo{qmd g]kfne/ rfn' 5 / lhNnfsf lgjf{rg clwsf/L, :yfgLo /fhg}lts bnx¿, gful/s ;dfhsf g]tfx¿ tyf dtbftfx¿nfO{ lgjf{rg k|lqmofaf/] hfgsf/L k|j4{gsf] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 .
cd]l/sL ;/sf/n] cGo b]zsf hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ ;'wfg{sf nflu cd]l/sL hgtfaf6 k|fKt x'g] ;xof]unfO{ o"P;P8sf dfWodaf6 pknAw u/fpg] u/]sf] 5 . o:tf ;xof]ux¿ k|fs[lts k|sf]k kLl8tnfO{ p4f/ ug]{b]lv lnP/ :jtGq / nf]stflGqs /fi6« lgdf{0f;Ddsf sfo{x¿df k|bfg ul/G5g\ . o"P;P8÷g]kfnn] ljut %^ jif{b]lv g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ åGå Go"gLs/0f, zflGt :yfkgf, nf]stGq, ;'zf;g, :yf:Yo, kl/jf/ lgof]hg, cfly{s a[l4, k|sf]k Joj:yfkg tyf cGo dfgjLo dfldnfsf If]qdf ;xof]u k'¥ofp“b} cfPsf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbL ;f+;bsf] tnj l;w} x]8Sjf6{/df
sf7df8f}+ . @ ;o % ;b:oLo k|ltlglw;efnfO{ lj:tf/ u/L dfcf]jfbL;lxtsf] # ;o #) ;b:oLo cGtl/d ;+;b ag]kl5 ;+;b ;lrjfnosf] vr{ PSsfl; r'lnPsf]] 5 . ;f+;bsf] kfl/>lds, eQf, pkrf/ vr{sf] lx;fa ubf{ ^# j}zfv !! ut]kl5 k'g:yf{lkt ;+;bn] c;f/ d;fGt;Dd * s/f]8 $( nfv kfl/>lds, @ s/f]8 &! nfv (( xhf/ eQf / & nfv !@ xhf/ ?k}of“ pkrf/ vr{df /sd vr{
u/]sf] 5 .
a9\of] vr{, a9]g sfd
cGtl/d ;+;b ag]kl5 ;+;b ;lrjfnosf] vr{ x\jfQ} a9] klg To;cg'¿ksf sfd x'g ;s]sf] b]lv“b}g . @)^# df3 ! ut] cGtl/d ;+;b ag]b]lv clxn];Dd ! ;o @% ;f+;bx¿sf] tna, eQf / pkrf/ vr{ ;/sf/nfO{ ylkPsf] 5 . cGtl/d ;+;b ag]kl5 @@ hgf ;f+;bn] pkrf/ vr{ lnO;s]sf 5g\ . clxn] ! ;f+;bn] !* xhf/ @ ;o $) kfl/>lds, wf/f, lah'nLjfkt ! xhf/ @ ;o $*, 6]lnkmf]g ;'ljwf @ xhf/, cfjf; ^ xhf/ % ;o, d;nGb ! xhf/, kqklqsf # ;o / ! sd{rf/L ;'ljwf kfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .
;+;b a}7s a;]sf] lbg @ ;o eQf kfpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 eg] a}7sdf cfpg–hfg ! ;o %) ?k}of“ eQf kfp“5g\ . ;efd'vn] @@ xhf/ * ;o kfl/>lds, @( xhf/ cfjf;, @ xhf/ % ;o d;nGb, # ;o kqklqsf, @ ;o %) ln6/ k]6«f]n, !) ln6/ df]lan, $@ xhf/ # ;o lghL ;lrjfnosf] sd{rf/L vr{ / wf/flah'nL tyf 6]lnkmf]gsf] lancg';f/ e'QmfgL ug]{ Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .
k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf ePkl5 vr{ a9] klg To;cg';f/ sfd x'g ;s]sf] b]lv“b}g . cGtl/d ;+;b aGg'eGbf cl3sf] cjlwdf #* j6f ljw]os kf; u/]sf] lyof] . dxŒjk"0f{ ljw]osx¿;lxtsf] pQm ljw]osx¿ kfl/t ubf{ ;+;b ;lqmo eP klg dfcf]jfbLsf] ;+;b k|j]zkl5 pynk'ynsf] l:ylt b]vfk/]sf] 5 .
dfu ! ut] cGtl/d ;+;b ag]kl5 clxn];Dd !! j6f ljw]os dfq kfl/t ePsf 5g\ . clxn] ( j6f ljw]os k|df0fLs/0f eO;s]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL cGtl/d ;+;bdf k|j]z u/]kl5 @! lbg ;+;b a}7s cj?4 ePsf] lyof], h'g a}7s dfcf]jfbL / dw];L ;f+;bx¿n] cj?4 u/]sf lyP . cGtl/d ;+ljwfg ag]kl5 cGtl/d ;+;bsf] ;lqmotf 36\b} uP klg vr{ eg] a9]sf] b]lvG5 .
clxn] ljkIfL bnsf] g]tf ;+;bdf geP klg pgn] lng] ;'ljwfx¿ eg] pkef]u eO/x]sf 5g\ . clxn] sf+u|];sf ;+:yfks g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{, ;f+;b k|]dnfn l;+x / /fk|kfsf ;f+;b g]qnfn >]i7n] ;+;bsf] ;'ljwf ln“b}gg\ . g]qnfn >]i7 cd]l/sf knfog ePsf sf/0f /fk|kfsf] cg'/f]wdf g} pgsf] ;f+;b kb vf]l;Psf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbLsf] cgf}7f] rl/q
hgo'4 5f8]/ & bn;“u zflGt ;Demf}tf ub}{ ;+;bdf k'u]sf dfcf]jfbLsf *# hgf ;f+;bx¿n] cGo bnsf] eGbf km/s tl/sfn] kfl/>lds / eQf a'em\g] u/]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] Psd'i6 ;+;b ;lrjfnoaf6 /sd a'em\5g\ . pgLx¿n] dfl;s ¿kdf @$ nfv (& xhf/ * ;o %) ?k}of“ a'em\g] u/]sf 5g\, h'g /sd l;w} dfcf]jfbLsf] x]8Sjf6{/df k'Ug] u5{ .
— ;+ud aflgof“
sDkgL af]8{n]] sfg'g ldRof]
sf7df8f}+ . ;fN6 6]«l8ª skf]{/]zg ;+rfngs ;ldlt / cGo ^ hgf ;b:olj?4 Pds]P; k|flnn] sDkgL af]8{df u/]sf] ph'/Ldf cfjZos sfg'gL k|lqmof k'/f gu/L sf/afxL k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . ph'/Lkl5 ;+rfnsx¿nfO{ # lbgleq xflh/ x'g cfpg' elgPsf] 5, h'g k"0f{ ¿kdf u}/ sfg'gL lyof] / k]ml/ ;ft lbg Dofb yk ul/Psf] lyof] . af]8{n] sf6]sf] kq skf]{/]zgn] a'e]m klg ;+rfnsx¿;dIf tfd]n g} gx'“b} z'qmaf/ ablgotk"j{s k|lqmof ;'? ul/Psf] 5 . af]8{n] ablgotk"j{s Pds]P; k|flnsf] kIfkf]if0f ug]{ dgf;fon] xflh/ x'g cfpg'kg]{ JolQmx¿n] Dofb g} ga'em\b} ;'g'jfO ePsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . sDkgL af]8{n] eg] sfg'g ldRb} k]zL r9fpg] ablgot u/]sf] ;dfrf/ ;|f]tsf] bfjL 5 . xflh/ x'g] Dofb ga'emL o;af/] ;'g'jfO k|lqmof s;/L a9\g g;Sg] sfg'gljb\x¿ atfp“5g\ .
lgjf{rgsf nflu dfcf]jfbLsf] lg/Gt/ lx+;f aGb x'g'k5{– sf6{/ ;]G6/
— b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f} . lgjf{rgsf nflu ca ;o lbg klg af“sL 5g\, t/ bnx¿sf] lgjf{rgk|lt pbf;Lgtf b]lv“b} uPsf] 5 . g]kfndf x'g uO/x]sf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] ko{j]If0f ul//x]sf] sf6{/ ;]G6/ eG5– …tyflk ca ;do 5f]6f] ePsfn] ljZj;gLo lgjf{rg k|lqmofsf nflu ljleGg kIfaf6 h?/L, PsLs[t tyf k|efjsf/L sfo{sf] cfjZostf kg]{5 . ;LdfGtLs[t ;d"xx¿, k|To]s /fhg}lts bn, gful/s ;dfh tyf cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfon] dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg]{ eP tfklg kxnsbdLsf] k|d'v lhDd]jf/L ;Qf;Lg cf7 bnsf] u7aGwgdf /xG5 .Ú
bf];|f]k6s klg lgjf{rg ug{ l9nf] ePdf lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ hgfb]z kfPsf] ;/sf/sf] j}wflgstfdfly k|Zg p7\g] ;]G6/sf] egfO 5 . ;]G6/sf] ljZn]if0f 5– …kof{Kt ;dosf] cefj ePsf] o; 38Ldf lgjf{rg k|s[ofsf nflu k"j{ ;t{ yf]kg]{ xf] eg] o;n] Jofks hgljZjf; k|fKt ug{ ;Sb}g .Ú
;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sfsf e"k" /fi6«klt lhDdL sf6{/n] eG5g\–æof] ;do g]kfn ;/sf/n] ljZj;gLo ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg gf]e]Da/ @@, @))& df ;DkGg u/fpg cfkm\gf] k"0f{ k|ltj4tf hfx]/ ug]{ xf] .Æ pgsf cg';f/, æo; nIo k|flKtsf nflu bnx¿sf] k|lta4tfaf/] hgtfnfO{ ;r]i6 u/fpg, ;LdfGtLs[t ;d"xx¿sf] ljZjf; lhTgsf nflu tTsfn sfo{ cl3 a9fpg / lau|“bf] ;'/Iff jftfj/0fnfO{ ;Daf]wg u/L ljBdfg ZfflGt k|s[ofnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg bnx¿ Psh'6 x'g'kb{5 .Æ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;dodf g} ug{sf nflu cf7 bnsf] ;/sf/n] lgs} sfdx¿ ug'{kg{] sf6{/ ;]G6/sf] egfO 5 .
gf]e]Da/df ljZj;gLo ;+ljwfg;ef ;DkGg ug{sf nflu k|lta4tf hfx]/ ug]{ cf7 bnsf] u7aGwg ;/sf/n] gf]e]Da/df ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ug]{ cfkm\gf] k|lta4tfsf nflu hgtfsf] ljZjf; k'gM k|fKt ug{ tfTsflns / ;fb[Zo sbd rfNg'kb{5 . ;dodf lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug]{ tyf cfrf/;+lxtfsf] kfngf ug]{ eGg] ;Dk"0f{ bnn]] ;+o'Qm lj1lKt hf/L u/L :yfgLo txdf /fhg}lts bnsf] lgjf{rg tof/L tyf sfo{qmdx¿åf/f ;3fp k'¥ofpg] xf] eg] o;n] cf;Gg sfdsf] lhDd]jf/Lk|lt ;/sf/sf] k|lta4tf k|:t't ug]{ ;]G6/sf] egfO 5 .
t/fO{sf] c;'/lIft cj:yfk|lt klg sf6{/ ;]G6/ lrlGtt 5 . ;]G6/ cufl8 eG5– …t/fO{ tyf b]zsf cGo efudf lj:t[t ;'/Iff of]hgf :jLsf/ ug]{ of] ;]G6/ dw];L ;d'bfosf g]tfx¿h:tf ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿;“u t/fO{sf] tyf b]zsf ;Dk"0f{ efudf lgjf{rg k|s[ofe/ ;d'lrt jftfj/0f ;'lglZrt ug{ cf7 bnsf] ;/sf/n] k|ToIf k/fdz{ ug{ cfjZos 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf lqmofsnfksf] ;j{q cfnf]rgf eO/x]s} ;dodf dfcf]jfbLsf] lg/Gt/sf] lx+;f tyf pQ]hs Jojxf/n] dfcf]jfbLsf] k|hftflGqs k|ls|ofdf k"0f{ ;xeflutfk|ltsf] rfxgfdf hgtfnfO{ k|Zg ug]{tkm{ pGd'v u/fpg] / lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf}tf xgg\ x'g] ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ tTsfn aGb ul/g'kg{] ;]G6/sf] 7DofO 5 .
dfcf]jfbLaf6 zflGt ;Demf}tfsf] pNn+3g
sf7df8f+} . ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] zflGt ;Demf}tf k"0f{ ¿kdf sfof{Gjog x'g g;s]sf sf/0f hgtfdf cem};Dd 8/, qf; / lrGtf a9\b} uPsf] Ps cWoogn] b]vfPsf] 5 . ljz]if u/L dfcf]jfbLn] zflGt ;Demf}tfsf] Jofks pNn+3g u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;f] cWoogn] cg';f/ dfcf]jfbLn] cfiff9 !^ ut]b]lv clxn];Dd ! hgfsf] xTof, b'O{ hgfsf] ckx/0f, * hgfnfO{ s'6lk6 u/]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L ;+:yfn] cf+}NofPsf dfcf]jfbLsf HofbtLx¿ M
— hah{:tL rGbf ;+sng hf/L /fVg'
— lx+;f, wDsL, ckx/0fsf 36gf sfod /fVg'
— jfO{;LPnsf] gfddf sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ffdf x:tIf]k ug'{
— s]Gb|Lo g]t[Tjn] zflGt ;Demf}tfd'tflas cfºgf sfo{stf{nfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fVg g;Sg'
— a]kQf kfl/Psf gful/ssf] l:ylt xfn;Dd klg ;fj{hlgs gug{'
— cfºgf sAhfdf lnOPsf hUuf tyf ;DklQx¿ xfn;Dd klg k"0f{ ¿kdf lkmtf{ gug'{
— ;z:q åGåsf a]nf lj:yflkt kfl/Psf ;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/x¿nfO{ cem};Dd 3/ lkmtL{ x'g glbg'
