Kathmandu, Bhadra 02, 2064.

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xfdL / clvn qmflGtsf/LaLrsf] ltQmtfsf] sf/0f yfkfynL OlGhlgol/ª SofDk;sf] 36gf dfq xf]Og, Tof]eGbf w/} cufl8 klAns o'y SofDk;df qmflGtsf/Lsf] cfqmd0fdf Toxf“sf :jljo' ;efkltnufotsf xfd|f w]/} ;fyLx¿ 3fOt] eP . To;kl5 kLs] SofDk; hxf“ 5fqfx¿ dfq k9\5g\, SofDk; xftfleq l5/]/ jfO{;LPndfkm{t lgd{d 9+un] s'6\g] sfd eof] . xfd|f w]/} ;fyLx¿ 3fOt] eP . tL ;fyLx¿ clxn] klg pkrf/ u/fO/xg'ePsf] 5 . To;kl5 klg ljleGg SofDk;x¿df clvn qmflGtsf/Ln] xfd|f ;fyLx¿dfly cfqmd0f ug'{eof] . hxf“;Dd yfkfynL SofDk;sf] s'/f 5, ut jif{ klg pxf“x¿n] o;k6ssf] h:t} HofbtL ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To;}u/L s]xL ;docufl8 g]lj;+3sf k"j{ cWoIf u'?/fh l3ld/]dfly klg cfqmd0f eof] . o;/L lg/Gt/ ¿kdf pxf“x¿af6 ljBfyL{x¿dfly cfqmd0f eO/x]sf] 5 / To;sf] kl5Nnf] z[v+nf yfkfynL SofDk; xf] .

yfkfynLdf ePsf] s] xf] <

pxf“x¿n] hah{:tL Pp6f sf]7f lgoGq0fdf lnP/ sfof{no ;+rfng ug'{ePsf] 5, t/ :jljo'afx]s cGo ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿sf] sfof{no 5}g . qmflGtsf/Lsf ;fyLx¿n] v]nf}gfsf] gfddf cfkm\gf] sfof{nodf s]xL xltof/x¿ /fVg'ePsf] lyof], h'g s'/f pxf“x¿ :jod\n] :jLsf/ ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . xfd|f] klxnf] k|Zg 5– gSsnL xltof/ lsg /fVg] < To;sf] k|of]hg s] xf] < km]l/ kmnfdsf] /8 t gSsnL x'“b}g lg . o; ljifodf g]lj;+3n] k|zf;gnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fof], k|zf;gn] vfgtnf;L u¥of] / g]lj;+3n] u/]sf] cfz+sf ;xL ;fljt eof] . ToxL s'/fnfO{ lnP/ pxf“x¿n] 5fqfjf;df ;'lt/x]sf ;efklt tyf xfd|f o'lgogsf cWoIfnufotsf ;fyLx¿nfO{ lg3f{t 9+un] s'6\g'eof] . s'l6;s]kl5 :jljo' ;efkltnfO{ pxf“x¿n] u'08f eGg'eof] . ;f/f ljBfyL{sf] dtn] lht]/ ;efklt ePsf] dfG5] s;/L u'08f x'G5 < To;kl5 36gfnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ug{] ;Gbe{df sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf s]xL 7fp“df rSsfhfd u¥of+} . o;} ;Gbe{df eQmk'/df jfO{;LPnn] xfd|f ;fyLx¿nfO{ s'6] . eQmk'/sf % hgf ;fyLx¿ clxn] klg sf7df8f}+ df]8]n c:ktfndf x'g'x'G5 . To;kl5 xfdLn] ef]lnkN6 z}lIfs ;+:yf aGbsf] cfof]hgf u¥of}+ . bfªdf pxf“x¿n] g]lj;+3sf lhNnf ;efkltnufotsf cGo b'O{hgf ;fyLx¿nfO{ uDeL/ 9+un] 3fOt] agfpg'eof] . c¿ ;fdfGo 3fOt] ePsf w]/} 5g\ . pxf“x¿n] cfkm\gf] bDe b]vfO/xg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“x¿sf cufl8 s;}n] af]Ng' klg x'“b}g, ljrf/ /fVg] / ultljlw ;+rfng ug{] t w]/} k/sf] s'/f . pxf“x¿sf] bDek"0f{ dfGotfnfO{ s;}n] klg :jLsf/ ug{ ;Sb}g . of] xfdLdflysf] dfq xf]Og, ljrf/sf] n8fOdf nfu]sf ;a}dflysf] cfqmd0f xf] .

kLs] SofDk;df jfO{;LPn nufP/ 5fqfx¿nfO{ s'6\bf oxf“x¿n] k|ltsf/ ug{ g;s]sf sf/0f pgLx¿sf] dgf]an a9]sf] xf]Og

xfdL lhDd]jf/ /fhgLlts bnsf] lhDd]jf/ eft[ ;+:yf xf}+ . xfd|f] dft[ kf6L{ g]kfnL sf+u|];n] d'n'snfO{ xf“ls/x]sf] 5 . To;}n] xfdL c¿eGbf a9L lhDd]jf/k"0f{ 9+un] cufl8 a9\g'k5{ . ljutdf dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ngsf qmddf xfd|f y'k|} g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x¿ dfl/Psf 5g\, t/ xfdLn] g} g]t[Tj u/]/ pgLx¿nfO{ /fli6«o /fhgLltsf] d"nwf/df Nofof+} . pgLx¿ clxn] lx+;faf6 zflGtk"0f{ /fhgLltdf cfkm"nfO{ kl/jt{g ug{] cEof;df nfu]sf] 7fg]/ o;cufl8sf 36gfdf xfdLn] s]xL ;+odtf ckgfof}+, t/ cl3sf 36gfnfO{ uDeL/ ¿kdf lnP/ ;dodf g} k|ltsf/ pq]sf] eP pgLx¿sf] dgf]an of] 9+uaf6 a9\b}gYof] eGg] dx;'; xfdLnfO{ ePsf] 5 . xfdLn] ;dodf g} k|ltsf/ gu/]sf sf/0f Psflwsf/k"0f{ jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ pgLx¿ xf}l;P . xfdLn] h] u/] klg x'G5 tyf k]Ng ;lsG5 eGg] efjgf pgLx¿df hfu[t eof], h'g unt lyof] . xfd|f] pbf/ efjgf, w}o{ / ;odnfO{ pgLx¿n] sdhf]/Lsf] ¿kdf lnP . g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3 sdhf]/ 5}g, o;nfO{ ;a}n] ;dodf g} a'e\mg'k5{ .

oxf“x¿n] klg qmflGtsf/Ls} z}nLdf pgLx¿sf] sfof{nodf cfqmd0f ug'{eof] lg, xf]Og <

xfd|f] h'n'; kb\dsGof SofDk; x'“b} /Tgkfs{ eP/ lqrGb| SofDk; hf“b} lyof] . xfd|f] h'n'; pxf“x¿sf] sfof{no cufl8 k'Ubf xfdLdfly 9'+uf k|xf/ eof] . d clxn] g} pxf“x¿n] of] sfd ug'{eof] eGg ;lSbg“ . xfdLaLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ ltQmtfk"0f{ agfpg c¿ aflx/L zlQmn] rnv]n u/]sf] x'g ;S5 . xfd|f] ;d"xaf6 klg pxf“x¿sf] sfof{nodf 9'+uf xfGg] sfd ePsf] 5}g . xfd|f] h'n';af6 s;}n] To;f] u/]sf] /x]5 eg] 5fgljgkl5 sfaf{xL u5f}{+ .

ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿aLrsf] ;DaGw ;w}+ ltQm /xg'sf] sf/0f s] xf] <

qmflGtsf/L v'nf /fhgLltdf cfpg'eGbf klxnf klg a]nfa]nfdf xfdLaLr s]xL åGå x'g] ub{Yof], t/ åGå o;/L cufl8 hf“b}gYof] . bDe b]vfP/ Psflwsf/ nfb\g] sfd o;cufl8 ;Dk"0f{ ¿kdf x'“b}gYof] . tTnf] txdf s]xL ;d:of pTkGg eP klg dflyNnf] txn] ldnfpg] ub{Yof], t/ clxn] clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf] g]t[Tj g} bDek"0f{ 9+un] cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 . pxf“x¿ v'nf ¿kdf cfkm\gf] lgb{]zgdf ePsf] eGg'x'G5 . tNnf] txsf ;fyLx¿ s]xL ckl/kSj x'g ;S5g\ / e"ldsfnfO{ klg ;xL ¿kdf a'lem;s]sf x'“b}gg\ . To;nfO{ Jojl:yt ug'{kg{] xf], t/ clxn] g]t[Tjdf g} ;+odtf 5}g . csf{] s'/f clvn qmflGtsf/L clxn] s'g} klg SofDk;df PSn} n8\g ;Sb}g . pxf“x¿ v'Nnf /fhgLltdf cfPsf] w]/} ;do geP/ To;f] ePsf] x'g ;S5 . To;}n] cfkm\g} andf n8\g g;s]kl5 pxf“x¿n] jfO{;LPnsf] ;xof]u lnO/xg'ePsf] 5 . jfO{;LPn s'g} klg z}lIfs ;+:yfdf k|j]z ug{ kfpg] ;+:yf g} xf]Og, t/ SofDk;leq k;]/ lat08f dRrfpg] sfo{ pxf“x¿n] ul//xg'ePsf] 5 . To;}n] kl5Nnf]k6s z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿sf] jftfj/0f lalu|Psf] 5 . jfO{;LPns} ultljlwsf sf/0f dfcf]jfbL ;+ljwfg;efk|lt Odfgbf/ 5}g eGg] cfz+sf htftt} pl7/x]sf] 5 . sndn] k|lt:kwf{ ug'{kg{] 7fp“df pxf“x¿ an tyf cGo s'g} dfWodn] k|lt:kwf{ ub}{ x'g'x'G5 .

qmflGtsf/Lsf] HofbtLsf lj?4 cGo ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿ t af]n]sf 5}gg\ lg < uNtL tkfO+{x¿sf] klg eP/ xf] ls <

g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqs ;Da4 g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] xfdLnfO{ k"0f{ ¿kdf ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 / qmflGtsf/Lsf] lj/f]wdf af]n]sf] 5 . pxf“x¿sf] k"0f{ ;xof]u / ;dy{g 5 . hxf“;Dd cGo ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿sf] s'/f 5, xfdLx¿sf] klg ck]Iff s] 5 eg] pxf“x¿n] ;xL s'/fnfO{ ;xL / unt s'/fnfO{ unt eg]/ unt ug{]nfO{ PSNofpg'kb{5 . cfh xfdLdfly k|xf/ ePsf] 5, ef]ln hf]–;'s}dfly klg k|xf/ x'g ;S5 . To;}n] Tof] k|xf/nfO{ ;dodf g} lg:t]h ug{sf nflu / j}rfl/s k|lt:kwf{ :yflkt ug{ s;sf] uNtL xf], ;d:of sxf“af6 cfPsf] xf] / ;dfwfg s;/L ug'{k5{ egL nfdf] ;do;Dd ;xofqf u/]sf c¿ ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] kxn ug'{k5{ . d;“usf] JolQmut s'/fdf pxf“x¿n] kxn u/]sf] cg'e"lt lbnfpg vf]Hg'ePsf] 5 .

cfufdL lbgdf qmflGtsf/L;“u ;xofqfsf] ;Defjgf slQsf] 5 <

clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf kl5Nnf lbgsf lqmofsnfkx¿ ;xofqfsf nflu / z'4 j}rfl/s n8fO“sf nflu 7"nf] ;d:ofsf] ¿kdf pTkGg ePsf 5g\ . To;}n] :j:y j}rfl/s n8fO“df pxf“x¿ Odfgbf/ gePsf] b]lvG5 . yfkfynLsf] 36gf x'g'eGbf Ps lbgcufl8 g]lj;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf :6fkm sn]hdf Ps cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ePsf] lyof] . cGtlq{mofsf] ljifo …;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg / o'jf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsfÚ lyof] . Tof] cGtlq{mofaf6 xfdLn] s]xL lgisif{x¿ lgsfn]sf lyof}+ . kf6L{x¿n] cf7 kf6L{n] cfrf/;+lxtf lgdf{0f ug'{kg{], u0ftGqsf] d'4fnfO{ ;femf d'4f agfpg'kg{]h:tf lgisif{ lgsfn]sf lyof}+ . To;sf] ef]lnkN6 Pdfn] lgs6 clvnn] cfkm\gf] sfof{nodf log} ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ a}7s af]nfPsf] lyof] . oxLaLrdf yfkfynLdf pxf“x¿n] 36gf 36fP/ ;dembf/LnfO{ tf]8\g] dg;fo b]vfpg'eof] . b}lgs ¿kdf e]63f6 ePsf] 5, 5nkmn ePsf] 5, ;femf d'4f vf]Hg] k|of; eO/x]sf] cj:yfdf ansf] k|of]u ug{] < olb pxf“x¿nfO{ a:g g} dg 5}g eg] slt tfGg] / 9f]sf y'g]/ /fVg] < xfdL ;“u} a:g rfxG5f}+ / ;“u} /fVg rfxG5f+}, t/ pxf“x¿sf] OR5f g} 5}g eg] s;sf] s] nfU5 <

w]/} SofDk;df oxf“x¿sf] k|e'Tj eP/ qmflGtsf/Ldfly bfbflu/L b]vfpg'ePsf] t 5}g <

g]lj;+3n] clvn qmflGtsf/Ldfly bfbflu/L b]vfof] eGbf s;}n] klg kTofp“b}g . bfbflu/L b]vfpg] g]lj;+3sf] rl/q g} xf]Og . xfdL t j}rfl/s n8fO“sf kIfkftL xf}+ . bfbflu/L b]vfpg] rl/q / klxrfg t qmflGtsf/L / jfO{;LPnsf] ag]sf] 5 . To;}n] cfkm"n] u/]sf s'/f c¿nfO{ bf]iff/f]k0f ug'{ x'Gg . xfdLn] s;nfO{ 3fOt] agfof}+, sf] c:ktfn egf{ eof] < t/ xfd|f w]/} ;fyLx¿ qmflGtsf/Lsf] s'6fOn] c:ktfn egf{ ePsf 5g\ . ljBfyL{ /fhgLlt dfq xf]Og, ;+rf/u[xb]lv 6]«8 o'lgog;Dddf pxf“x¿n] bfbflu/L b]vfpg'ePsf] 5 .

pxf“x¿sf] ;+u7g lgdf{0f ug{] s'/fdf afwf t k'¥ofpg'ePsf] 5}g <

To:tf] ePsf] 5}g . s'g} ;dodf clvn qmflGtsf/LnfO{ /fHon] cft+sf/L eGbf pgLx¿dfly nfu]sf] cft+ssf/Lsf] laNnf x6fO{ :jljo' lgjf{rgdf efu lng lbg'k5{ egL cfjfh p7fpg] klxnf] ljBfyL{ ;+u7g g} g]lj;+3 xf] . nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf nflu ;xsfo{ ug'{k5{, xfdL s'g} klg :j¿ksf] /fhtGqnfO{ dfGb}gf}+ eGg] kIfdf xfdL 5f}+ . hgtfsf] ;jf{]Rrtf :yflkt ug{ nf]stflGqs u0ftGqdf hfg'k5{ eGg] cleofgdf xfdL nfu]sf 5f}+ . To;}n] xfdL;“u b'ZdgL ug'{kg{] sf/0f s] xf] < xfd|f] nf]slk|otfnfO{ b]Vg g;s]/ of] ;a} ul//xg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“x¿n] w}/} sf+u|];LnfO{ sf6\g'eof], t/ sf+u|];sf] ljrf/ ;hLj 5 / ef]ln klg /xg] 5 . d'n'snfO{ cu|udgdf n}hfg] dfWod g} g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ljrf/ xf] . clxn] klg xfdLnfO{ sdhf]/ agfpg nfUb} x'g'x'G5, h'g s'/f ;f]Rb} g;f]r] x'G5 . xfdL pxf“x¿nfO{ k"0f{ nf]stflGqs cEof;df /d]sf] tyf nf]stflGqs k|lt:kwf{sf dfWodn] /fli6«o /fhgLltsf] d"nwf/df :yflkt ePsf] x]g{ rfxG5f+} .

;d:ofsf] h8rflx+ qmflGtsf/Lsf ljBfyL{x¿df ljBfyL{sf] eGbf klg ;}Go rl/q xfjL eof], xf]Og <

d'Vo ;d:of g} oxL xf] . snd / skL lnP/ ;/:jtLsf] k|fy{gf ug{] 7fp“df t/jf/ lnP/ ;}Go k|j[lQnfO{ hfu[t u/fpg] rl/q b]lvof] . of] ;d:of xfd|f nflu dfq geP/ ;du| d'n'ssf nflu x'g]jfnf 5 . k|To]s g]kfnLn] cfkm\gf] ljj]s k|of]u ug{ pxf“x¿sf] rl/q ;d:ofsf] ¿kdf v8f ePsf] 5 . To;}n] of] ;a}n] ;f]Rg'kg{]
ljifo xf] .

dfcf]jfbLn] rfx]g eg] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg x'g]jfnf 5}g . r'gfj x'gsf nflu sf+u|]; h:t} dfcf]jfbL klg Odfgbf/ x'g'k5{ . To;}n] jfO{;LPnsf 36gfx¿ dfcf]jfbLsf] s]Gb|Lo g]t[TjnfO{ cnu u/]/ x]g{ ldNb}g . To;}n] xfdLn] cg]s k|Zg u/]/ sd/]8 k|r08nfO{ kq klg lbPsf 5f}+ . s;}sf] clwgfosjfb :jLsf/ ug'{k5{ eg] lsg hgcfGbf]ng ug{] < ;a} k|sf/sf] clwgfosjfbsf] cGTo g} hgcfGbf]ngsf] DofG8]6 xf] . ;+ljwfg;ef zAbsf] k|of]u xfdLn] eGbf pxf“x¿n] a9L ug'{eof] . zAbsf] k|of]u w]/} u/]sf sf/0f xfdLn] pxf“x¿nfO{ gSsnL hf]uL eg]gf}+, t/ ultljlwn] ubf{ lgs} 7"nf] cfz+sf hGdG5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ef“l8of] eg] To;sf] sf/s dfcf]jfbL g} x'G5 .

k|;+u abnf}+, g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] cWoIf ePkl5 clxn];Dd s]–s] ug'{eof] <

d g]lj;+3sf] cWoIf ePsf] c9fO{ dlxgf ePsf] 5 . of]aLrdf xfdLn] ;+u7gsf] tkm{af6 @ bh{geGbf a9L sfo{qmdx¿ u¥of}+ . pkTosfeGbf aflx/ hfg] ljifodf eg] xfd|f] sdhf]/L /x\of] . xfdLn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|rf/ cleofg yfNg] eg]/ sf7df8f}+df ljzfn cfd;ef u¥of}+ . yfkfynL sf08eGbf cufl8 cf7} kf6L{sf ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿nfO{ e]nf u/fP/ Pp6f lgisif{ lgsfNof}+ . clxn]sf] rf;f] eg]sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu s;/L jftfj/0f agfpg] eGg] g} xf] . jftfj/0f agfpg xfdLn] ;a} lx;fan] sfo{ ul//x]sf 5f}+ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgn] dfq d'n'sdf JofKt ;d:ofx¿nfO{ xn ug{ ;S5 / d'n'sdf nf]stflGqs u0ftGq :yfkgf ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] xfd|f] csf6\o dfGotf xf] . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{] sfo{sf] g]t[Tj xfd|f] dft[ kf6L{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] lng'ePsf] 5 . h;/L ch'{gn] jf0f xfGbf ¿vsf] xf“ufsf] r/fsf] cf“vf dfq b]v]sf lyP, k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] ;+ljwfg;ef dfq} b]Vg'ePsf] 5 . To;}n] pxf“sf] OR5f k"/f ug{ eft[ ;+u7g alnof] x'g'k5{ . ;+ljwfg;ef s] xf], of] lsg ;fdfGo hgtfsf] :jfy{;“u hf]l8Psf] 5 / oL ;d:ofx¿nfO{ ;+ljwfg;efn] ;dfwfg ug{ ;S5 eGg] ljifox¿ hgtfsf aLrdf lnP/ hfgsf nflu xfdLn] k|rf/fTds sfo{qmdnfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf 5f}+ . g]kfnsf] ;dfj]zL :j¿k s:tf] x'g'k5{, k|zf;g s:tf] x'g'k5{, ;+3Lotf s:tf] x'g'k5{ nufotsf ljljw ljifodf 6f]nL tof/ u/]/ sfo{ ul//x]sf 5f+} . ;a} ljifodf g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs x'g]5 .

;+3df cem} klg u'6, pku'6 tyf c;Gt'li6x¿ /x]sf 5g\ . o;nfO{ x6fpg s]–s] ug'{eof] <

g]lj;+3 Pp6f 7"nf] ljBfyL{ ;+u7g xf] . To;}n] o;leq Psbd} of]Uo w]/} ;fyLx¿ x'g'x'G5 . s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] ;+/rgfdf pxf“x¿ ;a} kg{] cj:yf 5}g, t/ d s] s'/fdf ljZj:t 5' eg] h;nfO{ d}n] NofP“, pxf“x¿n] cfpg g;Sg'ePsf ;fyLx¿eGbf sd of]ubfg ug'{ePsf] 5}g . ;+u7gleq nfdf] ;do;Dd sfo{ u/]/ ;+u7gsf] dof{bfnfO{ sfod u/]/ al;/xg'ePsf ;fyLx¿nfO{ s]Gb|Lo sld6Ldf NofPsf] 5' . w]/} ;fyLx¿ aflx/ x'g'x'G5 eGg] s'/fnfO{ klg :jLsf/ ub{5' . pxf“x¿nfO{ ;d]6\gsf nflu Ps 9+un] kf6L{;“u d}n] k/fdz{ ul//x]sf] 5' . pxf“x¿nfO{ s'g 9+un] ;d]6\g ;lsG5 / IfdtfnfO{ s;/L pkof]u ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf ;f]lr/x]sf] 5' . d;“u lhDd]jf/L lbg'kg{] cGo If]qx¿ klg 5g\ . d}n] lhDd]jf/L lbg g;s]sf ;fyLx¿nfO{ kf6L{n] ljleGg lhDd]jf/Lx¿ lbg'k5{ . o; ljifodf d}n] kf6L{;“u s'/fsfgL ul//x]sf] 5' . w]/} ;fyLx¿ lhDd]jf/L lng tof/ /x]sf] cj:yfdf s]xL c;Gt'li6 pTkGg x'g'nfO{ :jfefljs ¿kdf g} lng'k5{ . of] ljifodf d}n] of]hgf klg agfPsf] 5', t/ kf6L{ Pstfsf] k|;+un] lg0f{o lng s]xL cK7\of/f] eO/x]sf] 5 .

g]lj;+3 ;+u7g lgdf{0f ug{] ;Gbe{df kf6L{n] slQsf] x:tIf]k ug{] u/]sf] 5 <

aflx/ Jofks 9+un] x:tIf]ksf] s'/f ul/G5 . xfdLnfO{ kf6L{n] Psbd} k"jf{u|xL 9+un] x]5{ eg]/ klg dnfO{ slt ;fyLn] eG5g\, t/ g]tfn] dnfO{ h'g 9+un] Jojxf/ ul//xg'ePsf] 5, s;}af6 klg d}n] To:tf] kfPsf] 5}g . lrtjg dxflwj]zgdf klg s'g} g]tf s;}sf] kIfdf lyPgg\, h;nfO{ ljBfyL{n] lhtfp“5g\ ToxL g} xfd|f] dfG5] eg]/ g]tfx¿n] eGg'eof] . kf6L{n] clxn] s'g} klg k|sf/sf] x:tIf]k u/]sf] 5}g . lglZrt ¿kdf kf6L{n] h'g gLlt / sfo{qmd c+uLsf/ u/]sf] 5, To;nfO{ xfdLn] :jLsf/ ug'{k5{  . To;sf] kl/lweGbf aflx/ hfg ldNb}g, t/ ;+u7gsf] ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ug{] ;Gbe{df s'g} klg 9+usf] x:tIf]k ePsf] dx;'; ePsf] 5}g .

s'g} klg k|efjzfnL g]tfn] of] ljBfyL{nfO{ of] kb lbg'k5{ eg]/ bjfa lbg] u/sf] klg ;'lgG5 lg <

kf6L{;“u Pp6f s'/fdf d]/f] u'gf;f] 5 . kf6L{n] eft[ ;+:yfsf] u[xsfo{sf ;DaGwdf hlt u[xsfo{ ug'{kg{] xf], Tolt u/]sf] 5}g . e"ldsfnfO{ :ki6 kfg{] / o;sf] ;Dk"0f{ zlQmnfO{ pkof]u ug{] ;Gbe{df a9L u[xsfo{ ug'{k5{ / xfdLnfO{ lgb{]lzt ug'{k5{, t/ s'g} klg s'/fdf u/]sf] 5}g . …s'g} dfG5]nfO{ /flvb]Ú klg eg]sf] 5}g / …of] 9+udf sfd u/ cyjf kl/rflnt xf]pmÚ eGg] dfu{lgb{]z gubf{ kf6L{n] a9L :jtGqtf lbPsf] xf] ls eGg] dx;'; dnfO{ ePsf] 5 .

dfp kf6L{ / eft[ ;+:yfsf] aLrdf Psbd} ;dGjosf] cefj b]lvof] . of] t /fd|f] xf]Og lg <

;dGjo / ;Dks{ 5}g eGg] s'/f d ug{ rfxGg . kf6L{n] eft[ ;+:yfx¿nfO{ x]g{] ;+oGq agfpg'k5{ . csf{] s'/f cleefjsx¿n] xfdLnfO{ of] af6f]df hfg'k5{ klg eg]sf 5}gg\ . kf6L{ / xfd|F] ;f]rdf /fhtGqs} sf/0fn] km/s elgG5 . /fhtGqsf] ;jfndf g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3 Psbd} :ki6 5, t/ xfd|f] kf6L{rflx+ :ki6 5}g . xfdLnfO{ kf6L{n] /fhtGqsf ;DaGwdf :ki6 x'g kfpb}gf} klg eg]sf] 5}g . ax; u/]/ ;f]rnfO{ kf6L{df n}hfg kf6L{n] eg]sf] 5, t/ aflx/ xfdLnfO{ of] ljifodf lgif]w ul/Psf] 5 eGg] 9+udf s'/f / k|rf/ ul/Psf] 5 . /fhtGqsf ;DaGwdf kf6L{n] ;fk]Iftf b]vfpg'k5{, t/ xfdLnfO{ ax; ug{] ;Gbe{df lgif]w u/]sf] 5}g .

lrtjg dxflwj]zgdf oxf“n] nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] gf/fn] g} cWoIf kb xTofpg' eof], t/ nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] gf/fnfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kdf p7fpg' ePg lg <

xfd|f] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sn] dft[ kf6L{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; ljrf/sf] /fhgLltdf ljZjf; ug{] kf6L{ ePsfn] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] k|fyldstf tyf ;/f]sf/sf] ljifo nf]stGq ePsf] 7x/ u/]sf] 5 . To;}n] nf]stGqsf] b'Zdgsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] /fhtGqnfO{ ;d'n cGTo ug{ g]kfnL sf+u|];n] ;+3Lo nf]stGqsf] kIfdf cfkm"nfO{ pEofpg'kg{] / To;sf] g]t[Tj g]kfnL sf+u|];n] ug'{kg{] lg0f{o u/]sf 5f+} . ca xfd|f s]xL afWotfx¿ x'g ;S5g\ . xfdL kf6L{nfO{ cfu|x ug{ ;S5f}+, kf6L{sf] of] ;f]r 5 eGg ;S5f}+, lglZrt ¿kdf kf6L{n] To;nfO{ ;Daf]wg u5{ . clxn] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ;fv lu/fpg] k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|]; ljutdf lg/Gt/ ¿kdf /fhtGqsf] d]?b08 sf6\g] cleofgdf nfUof] . ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq dfGg] kf6L{n] ljwfgaf6 To;nfO{ x6fof], ca sf+u|]; /fhtGqsf] kIfdf 5 egL s;/L eGg] < x6fPsf] s'/fnfO{ km]l/ NofP/ /fVg ;Dej 5}g . bf];|F] s'/f d'n'ssf] g]t[Tj s;sf] xftdf 5 < sf+u|]; ;efkltsf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] ;/sf/n] /fhfnfO{ cf]xbfsf] k|df0fq lng] k/Dk/faf6 klg lad'v u/fof], ef]6]hfqf b]vfpg] /fhfsf] ;f+:s[lts klxrfgnfO{ klg lad'v u/fof] . o;n] cfd hgtfdf /fhtGq ;dfKt x'“b}5 eGg] ;Gb]z lbPsf] 5 . sf+u|];sf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] ;/sf/n] ;Gb]zrflx+ /fhtGqsf] ;dfKt ug{] lbO/x]sf] 5 eg] ToxL ;/sf/sf] k|d'vsf] kf6L{n] /fhtGqsf] ;dy{g s;/L u5{.