dfcf]jfbL lj/f]wn] r'gfj g;g]{
— dfcf]jfbL k|:tfjk|lt ;j{q cfqmf];
— sf+u|]; / Pdfn]nfO{ nfUof] r'gfj
— cfrf/;+lxtf l56} nfu" x'g]
— gful/s ;dfh klg pleof] dfcf]jfbL k|:tfj lj?4
– b]zfGt/ ljz]if ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . ;+ljwfg;ef Ps dfq cfd g]kfnL hgtfsf] rfxgf ePsf] ;j{q :jLsf/f]lQmlj?4 dfcf]jfbL plePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] nf]stGqsf lxdfotL ;a} ljb]zL ldqx? r'gfjsf] kIfdf x'“bfx'“b} / !# xhf/ hgtfsf] jlnbfglj?4 dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08sf] r'gfj ;fg]{ cleJolQmnfO{ s;}n] klg ;xh ?kdf lng ;s]gg\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj g} k|d'v dfu agfPsf] dfcf]jfbLn] g} k6s–k6s r'gfj ;fg]{ /0fgLlt ckgfPkl5 dfcf]jfbL slxNo} r'gfj gug]{ kIfdf /x]sf] k'li6 ePsf] 5 . oBlk dfcf]jfbL av]8fn] alg;s]sf] r'gfjL dfxf}nnfO{ s'g} lsl;dsf] c;/ kfg]{ ;Defjgf eg] 5}g .
P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ngsf] k|:yfgljGb' cfdg]kfnLsf] tLj| k|tLIffsf] 38L ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] t'iff/fkft ug]{ sl/a–sl/a kSsf ePsf] 5 . of] ;do hlt glhs cfp“b} 5, o;sf lj?4 dfcf]jfbLsf lts8dx¿ Tolts} tLj| aGb} uPsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf]k6s t dfcf]jfbLn] d'v} vf]n] . cWoIf k|r08n] z'qmaf/sf] Pp6f ;fj{hlgs ;df/f]xdf r'gfjsf nflu csf]{ jif{sf] j}zfv dlxgfsf nflu k|:tfj ug'{ dfcf]jfbLsf] cg'xf/af6 ;+ljwfg;efsf ;Gbe{df p;n] cf]9]sf] gsfj plqg' xf], t/ ToxL ;efdf dfcf]jfbLafx]s k|r08sf] r'gfj ;fg]{ k|:tfjnfO{ s;}n] dfg]gg\ . dfcf]jfbL ;dy{s gful/s ;dfhsf JolQmx¿;d]t /fv]/ k|r08n] of] k|:tfj ;fj{hlgs u/]sf lyP . ;efdf pkl:ytx¿n] g} of] k|:tfjsf] 3f]/ lj/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf kIfdf ;ft bn / o;sf] ljkIfdf dfcf]jfbL PSnf] plePsf] 5 . cWoIf k|r08n] r'gfjsf] ldlt k/ ;fg{ k|:tfj u/]kl5 dfcf]jfbLafx]ssf ;a} bnn] …r'gfj ;fg]{ s'/f ;'Gg klg g;lsg]Ú egL k|ltlqmof lbPsf 5g\ . lxhf] lbgel/ k|r08sf] of] k|:tfjlj?4 x/]s JolQmJolQmaLr cfqmf];k"0f{ cleJolQm JoQm e}/x], Tof] qmd hf/L g} 5 .
k|r08åf/f ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg csf]{ jif{;Dd k/ ;fg{ ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf k|:tfj ePs} lbg z'qmaf/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj layf]Ng /fhfjfbLx¿n] ;z:q ;d"x kl/rfng u/]sf] v'nf;f ePsf] lyof] . /fhfsf k|d'v ;lrj kz'klteQm dxh{gåf/f ufp“ufp“df xltof/wf/L ;d"x k7fOPsf] / tLdWo] Ps hgf kqmfp k/]sf] tyf pgn] aofg lbPsf] ljj/0fn] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] lbgnfO{ tLj|tfsf ;fy k|tLIff ul//x]sf ;j{;fwf/0f cfxt / cfqmf]l;t e}/x]sf lyP . hgtfaLr To:tf] cfqmf]; k|s6 e}/x]sf a]nf k|r08sf] gof“ k|:tfj cfof] . of] k|:tfjn] ;j{;fwf/0fsf /fhb/af/k|lt 7l8Psf cf}+nf dfcf]jfbLlt/ kmls{Psf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;ef layf]Ng dfcf]jfbLn] /fhfjfbLx¿k|lt O+lut ul/Psf o;cl3sf ;a} cleJolQmx¿ cfkm\gf] lgot 5f]Kg] p2]Zosf dfq /x]5g\ eGg] tYo cfdhgtfn] 5n{Ë} a'em] .
;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu /fhfeGbf 7"nf zq' dfcf]jfbL /x]5g\ eGg] k|i6 ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] cg'xf/af6 ;+ljwfg;efk|lt b]vfOPsf] 9f]ªsf] vf]n plqPsf] 5 . l9n} eP klg g]kfnL hgtfn] dfcf]jfbLsf] c;nL cg'xf/ b]Vg kfPsf 5g\ . hgtfsf] dtaf6 8/fPsf] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ hgtfn] s] ug]{ x'g\ eGg]rflx+ x]g{ af“sL 5, t/ of] 36gfkl5 g]kfnL hgtf cfkm\gf] xs–clwsf/sf nflu /fhfsf lj?4 h:t} tg, dg / wg vlr{P/ dfcf]jfbLlj?4 ;zQm ;+3if{df plqg'kg]{ ;do cfPsf] 5 . gq P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ngn] k|:tfj u/]sf] gof“ g]kfnsf] k|:yfgljGb' dfcf]jfbLsf] ad / aGb'ssf] emf]nfdf kg]{5 . k|r08sf] gof“ k|:tfjn] of] s'/fnfO{ :ki6tfsf ;fy ;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf] 5 .
h'g a]nfb]lv ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] rrf{ ;'? eof], dfcf]jfbLx¿n] To;}a]nfb]lv o;nfO{ layf]Ng yfn]sf 5g\ . k|r08sf] k|:tfj cfpg'cl3 dfcf]jfbLn] c;f]h ! ut]b]lv @@ ;"qLo dfusf ;Gbe{df clglZrtsfnLg cfGbf]ng ug]{ 3f]if0ff ePsf] lyof] . o;df hgsfaf{xL;d]t x'g] elgPsf] / k|d'v dfudf rflx+ ;+;baf6 u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff x'g'kg]{ lyof] . ;+;baf6 u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff ;+;baf6} c:jLs[t eO{ dfcf]jfbL cfkm}+n] klg ljlwjt\ 5fl8;s]sf] dfu xf] . /fhfnfO{ ;+;baf6 dxfleof]u nufpg] ;+j}wflgs Joj:yfn] g} of] s'/f k'li6 x'G5 . dfcf]jfbLn] @@ ;"qLo dfusf af/] cfGbf]ng 3f]if0ff ePsf] xKtfb]lv lgjf{rgsf] sfd ljlwjt\ ;'? x'g] lyof] . t/fO{df Hjfnf l;+xn] r'gfj alx:sf/ ug{ cEof; ul//x]sf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLsf] clglZrtsfnLg cfGbf]ngsf] sfo{qmd cl3 ;fl/Psf] xf] . To;a]nf g]kfnL hgtf ;+ljwfg;eflj?4 Hjfnf l;+x / dfcf]jfbLaLr cGt/ vf]lh/x]sf lyP . ljifo / lgx'“ h] x'g\, kl/0ffd ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj ug{ glbg' g} x'GYof] . dfcf]jfbLsf] cfGbf]ngsf] of] 3f]if0ffn] klg r'gfjsf] dfxf}n layf]Ng ;s]g . r'gfj¿kL xfQL nlDs“b} uof] . cfhef]ln g} lgjf{rg cfof]un] cfrf/;+lxtf hf/L ub}{ lyof] . cfrf/;+lxtf hf/L ePsf] lbgb]lv lgjf{rgsf] sfd ljlwjt\ ;'? ePsf] dflgG5 . To;sf] k"j{;GWofdf cfP/ k|r08n] csf]{ jif{sf nflu ldlt ;fg{ k|:tfj u/] . k|r08sf] of] k|:tfjadf]lhd x'“bf aLrdf k|ltlqmofjfbLx¿n] w]/} v]Ng] cj;/ k|fKt x'g] / gof“ ;d:of ylkP/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg d'vn] eGg] ljifodf dfq ;Lldt /xg] cj:yf cfp“5 . ;"qx¿ eG5g\– k|r08sf] of] k|:tfj tL ;a} s'/fnfO{ lx;falstfa u/]/ g} cl3 ;fl/Psf] xf] . lgjf{rg gx'“bf ;a}eGbf a9L nfeflGjt x'g] Pp6} dfq bn dfcf]jfbL g} xf] .
k|r08n] r'gfj kl5 ;fg]{ k|:tfj /fVbf klg cfkm\gf] kf]lh;gnfO{ k|i6 kf/]sf 5g\ . æxfdL alnof] x'“bf r'gfj gug]{ ha l:ylt vl:sof] clg r'gfj ug]{ <Æ k|r08n] of] k|Zg s;nfO{ u/]sf x'g\ < a'em\g ;lsGg . cGtl/d ;+;bdf p;s} dfuadf]lhdsf] pkl:ylt, cGtl/d ;/sf/df p;n] rfx]adf]lhds} k|ltlglwTj, ;~rf/, :yfgLo ljsf;, b]zsf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] k|d'v bfloTj / ;a}eGbf a9L ah]6 ePsf] cfjf; tyf ef}lts of]hgf dGqfno p;s} xftdf, cf7 dlxgf ;+;bdf / kf“r dlxgf ;/sf/df latfO;s]sf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLsf] nf]slk|otf s;n] v:sfof] eGg] lx;fa–lstfa x'g'k5{ . h]7df r'gfj gx'g'df dfcf]jfbL k|d'v bf]ifL lyP . ;DklQ lkmtf{b]lv xltof/ Joj:yfkg dfq xf]Og cGtl/d ljwflosf ag]kl5 lgjf{rgsf nflu rflxg] sfg'g aGg glbP/ @ dlxgf;Dd ;+;bsf sfaf{xLdf cj/f]w v8f ug]{ sfd dfcf]jfbLn] g} u/]sf x'g\ . d+l;/ ^ ut]sf nflu ldlt tf]ls“bfsf] dlGqkl/ifb\df dfcf]jfbLsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . of] ldltsf] 3f]if0ff dfcf]jfbL dGqLn] g} u/]sf 5g\ . hgtfsf] dt c¿n] lhltlbg] ls cfkm"n], dfcf]jfbLsf] nf]slk|otf a9fpg] sfd dfcf]jfbL cfkm}+n] ug{] ls c¿n] ul/lbg] < cWoIf k|r08sf] kl5Nnf] k|:tfj / pgsf cleJolQmn] xf:of:kb l:ylt k}bf u/]sf] 5 . ;+;baf6 u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff x'g'kg]{ ljifodf slxNo} s;}aLr ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyPg . P]g–sfg'g kof{Kt gePsf sf/0f h]7af6 d+l;/sf nflu r'gfjsf] ldlt tf]ls“bf klg ;+;baf6 u0ftGq 3f]if0ffsf] s'/f p7]g, t/ ha r'gfj glhls“b} uof], lgjf{rg cfof]un] sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs u¥of] To;kl5 u0ftGq 3f]if0ff, ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgcl3sf] k|d'v ;t{ aGg yfNof] . :ki6 5, dfcf]jfbLx¿ ls hgtfsf] dtaf6 klg 8/fP ls pgLx¿sf nflu h+unL /fh g} /f]Hhf / dHhfsf] ljifo aGg k'Uof] .
dfcf]jfbLn] r'gfj csf]{ jif{;Ddsf nflu k/ ;fg]{ gof“ k|:tfj cl3 ;f/]kl5 cf7 /fhgLlts bnsf] w|'jLs/0f ePsf] 5 . z'qmaf/b]lv r'gfj ;dod} ;DkGg ug]{ b[9tfdf ;ft bn / r'gfj h;/L eP klg k/ ;fg]{ kIfdf dfcf]jfbL Ps bn eP/ o:tf] w|'jLs/0f x'g k'u]sf] xf] . dfcf]jfbLsf tk{maf6 k|:tfj ePsf] r'gfj ;fg]{ k|;+unfO{ p;sf] of] sfo{qmddf pkl:yt lj1x¿n] s8f lj/f]w u/]sf lyP . …u0ftGq ;“3f/df 5, t/ dfcf]jfbL ;+ljwfg;eflt/ hfg lxlRsrfO/x]sf] 5 . of] lj/f]wfefifk"0f{ s'/f xf]Ú, Ps ;xefuL bdggfy 9'+ufgfn] ;efd} k|ltlqmof lbPsf lyP . of] k|:tfj cl3 cfpgf;fy k|ltlqmof lb“b} g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o nId0f l3ld/]n] k|ltlqmof lb“b} eGg'eof], …g]kfnL sf+u|]; af/Daf/ r'gfj ;fg]{ kIfdf 5}g . afx| a'“b] ;xdlt, a[xt\ zflGt ;Demf}tf x'“b} ;+;b / ;/sf/df cfPsf] dfcf]jfbLn] oL k|lqmofnfO{ c:jLsf/ ug'{n] dfcf]jfbLn] zflGt ;'/IffnfO{ vnn kfg]{ dfq xf]Og ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjnfO{ ;fg]{ k|of; ul//x]sf] b]lvG5 .Ú Pdfn]sf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o cd[ts'df/ af]x/fn] of] jf Tof] axfgfdf r'gfj ;fg'{ eg]sf] r'gfj gxf];\ eGg] k|ltufdL ;f]rnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg' xf] eg] . pxf“sf cg';f/ o;/L g} ;fb}{ hfg] xf] eg] slxNo} r'gfj x'g ;Sb}g . r'gfj ;fg]{ s'/f ;'Gg klg ;ls“b}g . g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqssf pk;efklt k|sfzdfg >]i7n] …;+o['Qm /fi6«;+3n] klg r'gfj ug{ ;lsG5 elg/x]sf] / Joj:yflksf ;+;bnfO{ klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjnfO{ dxŒj lbP/ cGTo ul/Psfn] d+l;/ ^ ut] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj ;Dej 5 / ;a}sf] k|of; x'g'kg]{Ú k|ltlqmof lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm jfddf]rf{sf cWoIf ;LkL d}gfnLsf] klg To:t} k|ltlqmof 5 . pxf“ cg';f/ r'gfjsf nflu r'gfjsf nflu w]/} r'gf}lt eP klg Jofks cGt/ lqmof{dfk{mt ;dfwfg u/]/ d+l;/ ^ ut] g} r'gfj ug{ ;lsG5 . r'gfjk|lt cGt/f{li6«o If]q klg cfZj:t lyof] . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf pkdxf;lrj aL= lng kf:sf]n] g]kfnsf] @$ 306] e|d0fcl3 lgwf{l/t ;dodf r'gfj ;DkGg x'g]df cfk"m cfZj:t ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . @ ut] lkmtL{ qmddf pxf“n] eGg'eof], …g]kfn cfp“bf Tolt cfZj:t lyOg“, t/ b'O{ lbgsf] dxŒjk"0f{ e]63f6kl5 d ljZj:t ePsf] 5' .Ú pxf“n] yk eGg'eof], …;a} bnsf g]tfn] d+l;/df h;/L klg r'gfj x'“g} kg]{ g]kfnL gful/ssf] k|an rfxgfnfO{ a'e]msf 5g\ eG7fG5' .Ú o;sf] kl;{kN6 hfkfgsf] ljb]z dGqfnosf jl/i7 clws[tn] …hfkfg lgjf{rg tf]lsPs} ;dodf x'g' kg]{df b[9 5Ú egL k|ltlqmof lbPsf lyP . hfkfgL k|wfgdGqL l;Ghf] ca]sf] hfkfg e|d0f qmdsf] k|ltlglwd08nsf ;xefuL oL clws[tn] cfkm\gf] egfOnfO{ k'li6 ug{ hfkfgsf] rfxgf egL yk ljj/0f lbPsf lyP . d+l;/df ;DkGg x'g'kg]{ r'gfjsf af/] oL wf/0ff / egfOx¿ cGt/f{li6«o If]qs} k|ltlglw egfO x'g\, t/ oxLa]nf dfcf]jfbL To;sf] leGg wf/df pleg k'u]sf] 5 .
;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg s'g} bn ljz]ifsf] eGbf klg cfd g]kfnLsf] ;femf rfxgf xf] . h]7df r'gfj x'g g;Sbf bf]if yf]kg]{ / plDsg] qmddf ;a} g]tf nfu]sf lyP . kl5 k|wfgdGqLn] To;sf] bf]if ;a} cfk}mn] lng] egL 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 dfq cGo bnsf g]tfx¿ af]Ng yfn]sf lyP . d+l;/df r'gfj geP To;sf] bf]if s;n] lng] eGg] k|Zgdf oltv]/ dfcf]jfbL Tof] ef/L af]Sg tof/ ePsf] 5 . of] ef/L lgs} ux|f}+ x'g]5, t/ ef/Lsf] jhgeGbf klg hgtfsf] xs :yflkt ug]{ ;Gbe{df r'gfj s'g} klg xfntn] cem k/ ;g'{ x'Gg eGg] dfGotf cfd ePsf] xf] . dfcf]jfbLafx]s s'g} klg bn, gful/s ;dfh, :jtGq a'l4hLjL / cfd hg;d'bfo sf]xL klg r'gfjsf] ljkIfdf 5}gg\ . ca t ;ft bnnfO{ Pp6f r'gf}tL g} ylkPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL k|ltufdLx¿sf] uf]6L aGg yfn]sf] phfu/ ePkl5 t lgwf{l/t ;dodf r'gfj ;DkGg ug{ ;ft bndfly ljsNk/lxt r'gf}tL g} ylkPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rglj?4 dfcf]jfbLx¿ Psflt/ / r'gfjsf kIfdf hgtfsf] xs :yflkt ug]{ ;ft bn csf{lt/ ePsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf h:tf;'s} 3'sL{af6 klg r'gfj k/ ;g]{ l:ylt 5}g . lgjf{rg cfof]un] cfhef]ln g} cfrf/;+lxtf nfu" ePsf] 3f]if0ff u/]/ d+l;/ ^ ut]sf] r'gfjsf nflu l;d]G6 eg]{5 .
cfkm\g} e'd/Ldf dfcf]jfbL
sf7df8f}+ . aGb'ssf] gfnaf6 ;Qf xft kfg{ ;lsG5 eGg] dfGotfsf ;fy h+un k;]sf] dfcf]jfbLn] !) jif{kl5 cfkm\gf] k'/fgf] dfGotf kl/jt{g u¥of] . ;Qf aGb'ssf] gfnaf6 geO{ hgdtaf6 lg:sg] lgisif{sf ;fy p;n] ;ft bn;“u !@ a'“b] ;Demf}tf u¥of] . ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLn] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ cu|ufdL kl/jt{gsf] k|:yfglaGb' dfg] . !@ a'“b] ;xdlts} cfwf/df P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ng ;DkGg eof] / cf7} bn ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf h'6] . lgjf{rgsf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/L k"/f eP/ lgjf{rg cfpg # dlxgf dfq af“sL /x“bf dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] z'qmaf/ eg] …d+l;/df lgjf{rg ug'{ eg]sf] gf6s dfq xf], ;f“lRrs} lgjf{rg t a};fvdf ug'{k5{ . olta]nf dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj ;Qf hgdtaf6 klg glg:sg] lgisif{df k'u]sf] 5 . o;;DaGwdf k|r08n] k|i6} eg]– …dfcf]jfbL kIfdf hgpef/ ePsf] a]nf lgjf{rg ul/Pg, clxn] dfcf]jfbL cK7\of/f]df k/]sf] ;dodf hah{:tL ug{ vf]lhPsf] 5 .Ú aGb'ssf] gfnaf6 ;Qf glg:sg] dfcf]jfbL lgisif{nfO{ ;a}n] tfl/km u/]sf lyP, t/ hgdt ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg] s'/fnfO{ ;d]t c:jLsf/ ubf{ dfcf]jfbL k"0f{ ¿kdf PlSnPsf] 5 . cfkm\gf @@ a'“b] dfusf ;DaGwdf ;xdlt h'6fpg p;}n] z'qmaf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] cGtlq{mofdf ;xefuL ;a}n] dfcf]jfbLs]f cfnf]rgf u/] . ;a}n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ Ps} vfnsf] ;'emfj lbP– …dfcf]jfbLn] u0ftGqnfO{ xf]Og, ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fVg'k5{ .Ú
lgjf{rgb]lv dfcf]jfbL 8/fpg' x'Gg
dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj kl5Nnf]k6s 7"nf] e|daf6 d'Qm ePsf] 5 . aGb's / qf;sf] e/df hah{:tL ¿kdf tof/ kf/]sf] hgdt :yfoL x'“b}g eGg] /fhgLltzf:qsf] ;fdfGo l;4fGt xf], t/ cfk"mnfO{ /fhgLltsf] lgs} s'zn v]nf8L dfGg] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] To;nfO{ ;dodf a'em\g ;s]g . dfcf]jfbLn] aGb'sn] agfPsf] hgdt aGb's SofG6f]gd]G6df yGSofPnuQ} ;dfKt ePsf] 5 . p;n] jfO{;LPn u7g u/]/ hah{:tL ¿kdf hgdtnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] k|of; gu/]sf] xf]Og, t/ jfO{;LPn k"0f{tM ljkmn eof] . jf:tjdf dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj ufp“ hfg] cj:yf g} 5}g . k|r08 :jod\n] eg]sf 5g\– …P3f/ xhf/ dfG5] hgo'4sf qmddf dfl/Psf 5g\, pgLx¿sf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ k9fpg ;lsPsf] 5}g, hgtf;“u ef]6 s;/L dfUg] <Ú ljutdf dfcf]jfbLn] u|fdL0f e]udf u/]sf] cGofo / cTofrf/nfO{ g]kfnL hgtfn] la;]{sf 5}gg\ . oxL cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbL hgtfsf dfemdf hfg] xf] eg] pgLx¿sf] cj:yf Psbd} gfh's x'g]5 . To;}n] pgLx¿ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg 6fg]{ cleofgdf h'6]sf x'g\ . ToxL eP/ klxnf ;xdlt sfod eO;s]sf u0ftGq tyf k"0f{ ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . olt dfq xf]Og, p;n] hgsf/afxLsf] s'/f p7fP/ ;j{;fwf/0fdf qf;sf] jftfj/0f l;h{gf u/]sf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbL olta]nf cfkm\g} e'd/Ldf km;]sf] 5 . s] ug]{ eGg] lg0f{o p;n] ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . lgjf{rgdf hfp“m eg] cfkm\gf] kIfdf glthf gcfpg] / /fli6«o–cGt/f{li6«o ¿kdf PlSng] eo p;nfO{ 5 . 3fOt] af3e+}m ePsf] dfcf]jfbL slxn] hgljb|f]xsf] s'/f u5{ t slxn] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt ;fg]{ of]hgf cufl8 Nofp“5 . dfcf]jfbL u'd]sf] hgdt k'g:yf{lkt gu/];Dd lgjf{rgdf hfg] dgl:yltdf 5}g, t/ dfcf]jfbLsf cufl8 lgjf{rgnfO{ ;fdgf ug'{sf] ljsNk 5}g . d'n's ;Dk"0f{ ¿kn] lgjf{rgsf] tof/Ldf h'l6;s]sf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof]un] cfkm\gf ;Dk"0f{ tof/Lx¿ ;DkGg ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] bnx¿ klg r'gfjL d}bfgdf xf]ldO;s]sf 5g\ .
sf+u|]; Pstf clGtd r/0fdf
– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf gof“–gof“ ;t{ / c8fgsf sf/0f s]xL lbg sf+u|]; Pstf k|lqmof cj?4 eP klg k|wfgdGqL Pj+ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] ljz]if kxndf Pstf k|lqmof clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] z'qmaf/ b'j} sf+u|];4f/f ul7t sfo{bnnfO{ l56f] sfd ;DkGg ug{ lgb{]zg lbPadf]lhd sfo{bnn] lxhf] em08} !! 3G6f nufP/ cfkm\gf] sfo{ ;DkGg u/L k|ltj]bg sf]O/fnfnfO{ a'emfPsf] 5 . z'qmaf/ g} k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf / k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf aLrdf ePsf] e]6df jl/i7tf qmddf qmdzM lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{, z]/axfb'/ b]pjf / ;'zLn sf]O/fnf /xg] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . ;xdltcg';f/ pk;efkltdf ;'zLn sf]O/fnf /xg' x'g]5 eg] dxfdGqL / sf]iffWoIf k|hftflGqssf] efudf k/]sf] 5 . k|jQmfsf] xsdf eg] cfjZos k/]df b'j} sf+u|];af6 Ps–Ps hgf /fVg] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . s]]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿sf xsdf eg] o;cufl8 g} ;xdlt sfod eO;s]sf] 5, h;cg';f/ b'j} sf+u|];sf lgjf{lrt s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿ oyfjt\ /xg]5g\ eg] sf]O/fnfn] !% hgf / b]pjfn] !) hgf dgf]gog ug{] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . lhNnf / If]qx¿sf] xsdf eg] jl/i7tf / hgcfGbf]ngdf v]n]sf] e"ldsfsf cfwf/df sfo{ bnn] rog
ul/;s]sf] 5 . o;/L sfo{stf{sf] Jofks bafa / cGt/f{li6«o hutsf] rfxgfsf sf/0f sf+u|]; Pstfn] d"t{ ¿k lng yfn]sf] 5 . Pstfs} sf/0f b'j} sf+u|];n] clxn];Dd ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] tof/L yfn]sf 5}gg\ . sf+u|]; Pstf;“u} ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] tof/Ln] jfo'k+vL ult lng]5 . o;cufl8 b]pjfn] Pstfsf nflu 7"nf–7"nf ;t{x¿ /fVb} cfPsf lyP, t/ sfo{stf{sf] Jofks bafakl5 pgL Pstfsf nflu tof/ ePsf x'g\ . b'O{ sf+u|];nfO{ Ps u/fO{ P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ngn] lbPsf] DofG8]6 k"/f ug{ k"0f{ k|lta4 sf]O/fnfn] PsLs/0fsf nflu k"0f{ ¿kdf nrstf b]vfPsf x'g\ .
hfg] eP wgl;+x sfsL{
– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . cf;Gg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgnfO{ dWogh/ /fv]/ ;/sf/n] /fli6«o cg';Gwfg ljefunfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kn] ;+rfng ug{ g]t[Tj kl/jt{g ug{] ePsf] 5 . ;dfrf/ ;|f]tsf cg';f/ cg';Gwfg ljefu wgl;+x sfsL{n] k|efjsf/L ¿kdf sfo{;Dkfbg ug{ g;s]sf sf/0f gof“ lgo'lQm ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . cfh a:g] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] o;;DaGwdf lg0f{o ug{] ;Defjgf /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . ljefusf] k|d'vdf g]kfn k|x/Lsf cd/l;+x zfxnfO{ lgo'Qm ug{] tof/L eO/x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv cg';Gwfg ljefun] k|efjsf/L ¿kdf sfo{ ;DkGg ug{ g;s]sf] u'gf;f] ;j{q 5 .
dfcf]jfbLsf] dfG5] dfg]{ kmdf{g
– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f} . ;+;b / ;/sf/df /x]sf] dfcf]jfbL hgtfsf] hLp–wgk|lt lhDd]jf/ 5}g eGg] s'/f k]ml/ Psk6s k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf p/G7]pnfx¿n] hgtfdfly Hofg dfl;lbg] h]–h:tf kmdf{g hf/L ul//x]sf lyP Tof] dfcf]jfbLsf] d"n gLltcGtu{ts} ljifo /x]5 eGg] s'/fsf] k'li6 o;sf g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] ;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWodaf6 ut laxLaf/ hf/L u/]sf] Hofg dfg]{ kmdf{gn] u/]sf] 5 . 8f= e§/fOn] laxLaf/ /ftL hgtfn] 6\ofS; lt/]sf] k};faF6 ;~rflnt ;/sf/L dfWod g]kfn 6]lnlehgaf6 cfkm"h:t} ;/sf/ / ;+;bdf /x]sf] csf]{ bn g]kfnL sf+Uf|];sf s]Gb|Lo g]tfx¿ uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL / v'daxfb'/ v8\sfdfly ef}lts sfaf{xL ug{ cfkm\gf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ cfx\jfg u/]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] ef}lts sfaf{xL eg]sf] xTof g} xf] eGg] ;a}n] a'em]sf 5g\ . of] txsf g]tfx¿af6 ;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWodaf6 s;}nfO{ klg xTof ug{ ;fj{hlgs cfx\jfg ul/G5 eg] Tof] slt uDeL/ ljifo xf] eGg] cfkm} k|i6 5 . of] ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbLsf] Psnf}6L xf]Og . ^ j6f bndWo]sf] Pp6f 36s h;df ;/sf/sf] k|jQmfsf ¿kdf of] bn sfo{/t 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf t cfkm\gf] dGqfnocGtu{tsf] ;/sf/L dfWodaf6 ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf s'g} klg ;j{;fwf/0fdfly ef}lts sfaf{xL ug{ cfx\jfg ul/G5 eg] olb dfcf]jfbLsf] Psnf}6L ;/sf/ aGof] eg] Tof]a]nf ;j{;fwf/0f
gful/ssf] xljut s] xf]nf eGg] Pp6f b[Zo of] kmdf{gn] b]vfPsf] 5 . ef]ln oL b'O{ JolQmx¿dfly s'g} k|sf/sf] ef}lts cfqmd0f eof] eg] To;sf] lhDdf s;n] lng] eGg] k|Zg p7]sf] 5 .
8f= e§/fO{n] of] kmdf{g hf/L ubf{ ;j{;fwf/0f hf]zL, v8\sf / e§/fO{dWo] nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngsf sf] a9L lxdfotL x'g\ eGg] t'ngf ul//x]sf lyP . e§/fO{df !# xhf/ gful/ssf] xTof / ltgsf] /utsf l5§f b]lvO/x]sf lyP eg] hf]zL / v8\sf ;|f]tlagfsf] ;DklQsf ;Gbe{df k/]sf] d'2fdf cbfntaf6 ;kmfO kfPsf JolQmsf ¿kdf hgtfn] ;lDemP . hf]zL / v8\sflj?4 s;}nfO{ g/fd|f] nfUg ;Qm5, cbfntsf] km};nfdf lrQ ga'em]sf] x'g ;Qm5 . t/, pgLx¿sf] ;kmfO Goflos k|lqmofcGtu{t ePsf] lyof] . v8\sf / hf]zLdfly nfu]sf] cf/f]k;“u xHhf/f}+ JolQmsf] xTof ug]{ 36gfsf] t'ngf x'g ;Qm}g . olt 7"nf] ;+Vofsf gful/snfO{ xTof u/]jfkt 8f= e§/fO{n] clxn];Dd s'g} Goflos lgsfoaf6 ;kmfO kfPsf 5}gg\ . pgLdfly cleof]u nfu]sf] cj:yf oyfjt g} 5 . To:tf JolQmn] cbfntaf6 ;kmfO kfPsf JolQmx¿dfly ef}lts sfaf{xL ug{ ;fj{hlgs ¿kn] cfx\jfg ubf{ dfcf]jfbL q"m/tfdf clxn];Dd kl/jt{g gePsf] ;j{q cfnf]Ro kIf k|s6 e}/x]sf] lyof] .
dfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= e§/fO{n] ;fj{hlgs dfWodaf6 ef}lts sfaf{xLsf] o:tf] kmdf{g hf/L u/]sf] ef]lnkN6 hd{g /fhb"t k|mfGh l/Ën] s'g} klg hgsfaf{xL c:jLsfo{ x'g] s'/f atfpg'k¥of] . dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf e§/fO{sf] of] kmdf{gn] dfcf]jfbL cg'xf/ slt aa{/ / h+unL /x]5 eGg] k'li6 u5{, h;nfO{ ljb]zLx¿n] ;d]t ck|hftflGqs / c:jLsfo{ egL ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf g} k|ltlqmof lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . hd{g /fhb"tsf] k|ltlqmof ltg}dWo]sf] Pp6f xf] .
h+undf /x“bfsf] hgsfaf{xLnfO{ ;/sf/ / ;+;bdf /x“bf klg oyfjt /fVg] xf] eg] dfcf]jfbLsf] /fHok|0ffnLdfly g} z+sf ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . lat]sf !& dlxgfb]lv dfcf]jfbL ;fj{hlgs / k|lt:kwf{Tds /fhgLltdf plqPsf] xf] . oL lbg dfcf]jfbL hlt cnf]slk|o eof] To;sf] sf/0f o:t} hgsfaf{xL, ef}lts sfaf{xL, cfqmd0f, ckx/0f, wDsL, rGbf cft+s aGb / å}w rl/q g} x'g\ . nf]stGqdf hgtfeGbf 7"nf] / hgtfsf] hLp–wgsf] /Iff ug'{kg]{ eGbf csf]{ s'g} I]fq / sfd x'“b}g . dfcf]jfbLn] eg] dfcf]jfbLafx]s af“sL ;a} of] /fHodf a:g;d]t cof]Uo gful/s x'g\ eGg] dfGotf kfln/x]sf 5g\, h;nfO{ hgtfn] :jLsf/ ub}{gg\ . o;}sf/0f dfcf]jfbL htftt} c:jLsfo{ aGb} uPsf] xf] . xfn nf]stGqsf h:tf P]ltxfl;s uGtJox¿ lgwf{/0f ePsf 5g\, To;nfO{ k|f/De ug]{ hgcfGbf]ng :jod\ dfcf]jfbLn] yfn]sf xf]Ogg\ . cfGbf]ng pTsif{tkm{ a9\g yfn]kl5 pgLx¿ To;df ;dfj]z dfq ePsf x'g\ . of] tYonfO{ 8f= e§/fO{h:tfx¿n] klg l5§} lal;{P/ hgtfnfO{ dfb}{ hgdt a6'Ng] sfd jf hgtfsf] hLp–wgsf /Ifs egL cfkm"nfO{ lrGxfpg ldN5 < dfcf]jfbLn] pQ/ lbg} k5{ .
vf]O lgjf{rg If]q lgwf{/0f k|ltj]bg <
– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . cf;Gg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu dxŒjk"0f{ kIfsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] lgjf{rg If]q lgwf{/0f cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg cGof]ndf k/]sf] 5 . cfof]un] lgs} cufl8 cfkm\gf] k|ltj]bg tof/ u/L ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfP klg To;df Jofks ljjfb ePkl5 cf7 /fhgLlts bnsf] ;xdltsf] cfwf/df k'/fgf] ;ldltnfO{ k'g/fjnf]sgsf nflu clVtof/ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . cfof]usf ;b:ox¿n] cfkm\gf] sfd ;lsPsf] atfp“b} k|wfgdGqLsf] Jo:ttfsf sf/0f a'emfpg g;lsPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . cfof]un] klxnf]k6s a'emfPsf] k|ltj]bgdf Jofks q'l6 ePsf] / k|ltj]bg t/fO{nfO{ g} ljefhg ug{] vfnsf] ePsf] egL ljz]if u/L dw];L ;f+;bx¿n] cfklQ hgfO{ nfdf] ;do;Dd ;+;b g} cj?4 kf/]sf lyP . cfof]un] k'g/fjnf]sg u/]/ k'/fgf s'/fx¿nfO{ slt ;Rofof] eGg] ljifodf eg] Jofks ¿kdf sf}t"xn 5 . oBlk k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf lgs6 ;|f]tn] k|wfgdGqLn] cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg l5§} a'e\mg] atfof] . ljz]if u/L dw];L ;f+;bx¿ k|ltj]bgsf] Jou|tfsf ;fy k|tLIff ul//x]sf 5g\ . cfkm"cg's"nsf] k|ltj]bg gcfPdf k'gM ;+3if{ ug{] dgl:yltdf dw];L ;f+;bx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . lgjf{rg ef“8\g] sf/0fsf] vf]hLdf /x]sf] dfcf]jfbLn] ;d]t o;}nfO{ cf}hf/ agfP/ av]8f l;h{gf ug{ ;S5 .
a¿ ljBfyL{ ub}{5g\ lgjf{rgsf] tof/L
– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . cfufdL d+l;/ ^ ut] x'g] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgnfO{ dWohg/ u/]/ ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿ tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] b}lgs ¿kdf k|lzIf0f, uf]i7L tyf ;]ldgf/x¿ ul//x]sf 5g\ . g]lj;+3 dxfdGqL dgf]hdl0f cfrfo{ eG5g\– …g]lj;+3 t ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf h'l6;Sof] . xfdLn] s]xL ;do cufl8b]lv nuftf/ sfo{qmd ul//x]sf 5f}+ .Ú clxn] g]lj;+3n] SofDk; tyf lhNnf txdf ;b:otf ljt/0fnfO{ ;d]t tLj|tf lbPsf] 5 . t/fO{ dw]; ;d:ofn] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ c;/ ug]{ xf] ls eGg] cfz+sfx¿ eO/x]sf a]nf g]lj;+3n] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{sf nflu dw];sf] ;Gbe{df g]lj;+3sf] b[li6sf]0f ljifos ljrf/ uf]i7L ebf} @) ut] jL/u~hdf ub}{5 . emfkfb]lv s~rgk'/;Ddsf dw];L ;d'bfosf g]tfx¿ ;xefuL x'g] pQm sfo{qmdn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfxf}n lgdf{0f ug]{ ljZjf; g]lj;+3n] lnPsf] dxfdGqL cfrfo{sf] egfO lyof] . o;sf cnfjf g]lj;+3n] kf“r} ljsf; If]qdf ;+ljwfg;ef ;kmn agfpg If]qLo ;ef, uf]i7L / k|lzIf0fx¿ ub{}5 eg] ebf} @% ut]leq 5fqfx¿sf] /fli6«o:t/sf] e]nf klg ub}{5 . SofDk;–SofDk;df ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfxf}n agfpgsf lglDt g]lj;+3n] 5nkmn uf]i7L u/]/ ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ ufp“–ufp“ k'u]/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|rf/sf nflu dfxf}n a9fpg] 5 . ;+ljwfg;ef k|rf/s} l;nl;nfdf g]lj;+3sf cWoIf k|bLk kf}8]n clxn] tgx“' k'u]sf 5g\ .
;+ljwfg;efs} r6f/f]df k|hftflGqs sf+u|];;Da4 g]lj;+3 / cg]/f:jljo' klg h'6]sf 5g\ . pkfWoIf Clifs]zh+u zfxsf cg';f/ g]lj;+3n] klg ;+ljwfg;efdfk{mt nf]stflGqs u0ftGq :yfkgfsf] nflu ebf} !) ut] ;a} SofDk;df sf]0f;ef / !$ ut] &% lnNnf ;ldltdf sfo{qmd ub}{5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgnfO{ nlIft u/]/ g]lj;+3sf] l5§} a:g] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sn] gof“ sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ug]{ zfxn] atfP .
cg]/f:jljo'nfO{ klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] dfxf}n agfpg] cleofgdf h'6]sf] 5 . pkfWoIf /fds'df/L emf“qmLsf cg';f/ cg]/f:jljo'n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|rf/–k|;f/sf] klxnf] r/0f l;WofO;s]sf] 5 . klxnf] r/0fcGtu{t jfnk]lG6Ë u/L k|rf/–k|;f/sf] sfo{qmd ul/Psf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbOg\ . ;+ljwfg;efs} ljifodf cg]/f:jljo'n] cfh k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx¿sf g]tfx¿;“u 5nkmn ub}{5 . dtbftf lzIff / ;r]tgfsf] nflu cg]/f:jljo'n] ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ ufp“kms{ cleofg rnfpg nfu]sf] pkfWoIf emf“qmLn] atfOg\ . nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] nflu Psn / ;+o'Qm sfo{qmd ;fy;fy} cufl8 a9fpg] kIfdf cg]/f:jljo' /x]sf] pgn] atfOg\ . a}7sn] lgjf{rgnfO{ nlIft u/L ;"Id sfo{qmd cg]/f:jljo'n] Nofpg] emf“qmLsf] egfO lyof] .
;lrjsf] 6'+uf] cfh
– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . lgjf{rg cfof]un] cfrf/;+lxtf nfu" u/]kl5 ljleGg lgo'lQmdf /f]s nfUg] ePsfn] To;cufj} ;lrj / /fhb"t lgo'lQm ug{] k|lqmof ;/sf/n] cufl8 a9fP klg dGqLx¿sf aLrdf ;xdlt sfod x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] k|zf;g ;ldltnfO{ a9'jf ;ldltn] l;kmfl/; u/]sf *! hgfdWo] @& hgfsf] gfd l;kmfl/; ug{ lgb{]zg lbP klg k|zf;g ;ldltsf] a}7sdf s]xL dGqLx¿n] lnPsf] c8fgsf sf/0f ;xdlt sfod x'g g;s]sf] xf] . ;dfrf/ ;|f]tsf cg';f/ s]xL dGqLx¿n] cfkm\gf] dGqfnodf cfkm"cg's"nsf] ;lrj dfu u/]sf sf/0f ;xdlt sfod x'g g;s]sf] xf] . k|zf;g ;ldltsf] a}7s lxhf] klg a;]sf] lyof], t/ ;xdlt sfod x'g ;s]g . ;ldltsf] a}7s cfh laxfg a;]/ clGtd 6'+uf] nufO{ cfh} ck/fGx a:g] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] ;lrjsf] 6'+uf] nufpg] a'lemPsf] 5 . ;lrj x'g] efUodfgLx¿df tfgf uf}td, 1fgrGb| cfrfo{, /fd]Zj/k|;fb vgfn, afa'/fd cfrfo{, z+s/ sf]O/fnf, k"0f{ s“8l/of, /fds'df/ >]i7, afnfgGb kf}8]n, ;'zLnh+u /f0ff, eujtL sfkm\n], z+s/k|;fb kf08], euL/y a:g]t, Zofdk|;fb d}gfnL, /fdz/f]j/ b'j], k'0ok|;fb Gof}kfg], cjlgGb| >]i7, 5lj/fh kGt, 6]saxfb'/ 3tL{, nId0fk|;fb d}gfnLnufotsf 5g\ . dw];L sf]6faf6 8f= ah|lszf]/k|;fb zfx ;lrj x'g] kSsf 5 .
ptf dfcf]jfbLsf sf/0f nfdf] ;dob]lv /f]lsPsf] /fhb"t lgo'lQmsf] k|lqmof slxn] ;'? x'g] xf] eGg] Plsg 5}g . dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm\gf] tkm{sf /fhb"tx¿sf] gfdfjnL k//fi6«dGqL ;xfgf k|wfgnfO{ pknAw u/fPkl5 cfh} a:g] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sdf k|wfgn] k|:tfljt /fhb"tsf] gfd k]; ug'{x'g]5 . dlGqkl/ifb\n] kfl/t u/]nuQ} /fhb"tx¿sf] gfdfjnL ;+;bLo ljz]if ;'g'jfO ;ldltdf k]; ul/g] 5 eg] Plu|df]sf nflu ;DalGwt b]zdf k7fOg] 5 . o;cufl8 dfcf]jfbLn] ef/t, cd]l/sf, lrg / a]nfotdWo] Ps b]zsf nflu /fhb"t dfu u/]sf] lyof], t/ kl5Nnf]k6s p;n] cfkm\gf] k"j{ c8fg 5f8]sf] 5 . oBlk /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]unufotsf cGo ;+j}wflgs lgsfox¿sf lgo'lQmsf ;DaGwdf eg] ;/sf/n] s'g} k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] 5}g . /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/sf] cWoIfdf o;cufl8 k"j{k|wfgGofofwLz ljZjgfy pkfWofonfO{ k|:tfj ul/P klg pkfWofon] ljljw sf/0f b]vfP/ :jLsf/ u/]sf 5}gg\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgcufl8
dfgj clwsf/ cfof]unufotsf ;+j}wflgs lgsfox¿df lgo'lQmsf] ;Defjgf eg] Psbd} lIf0f /x]sf] 5 .
l;kmfl/; ePsf /fhb"tx¿
!= z}nhf cfrfo{ ef/t
@= 8f= ;'/]z/fh rfln;] cd]l/sf
#= d'/f/L/fh zdf{ a]nfot
$= 8f= u0f]z of]~hg tfdfª hfkfg
%= ;"o{ls/0f u'¿ª ¿;
^= 8f= lbg]z e§/fO{ h]g]ef
&= k|bLk vltj8f a+unfb]z
*= u'0fnIdL zdf{ ljZjsdf{ Dofgdf/
(= anaxfb'/ s'j/ kfls:tfg
!)= 8f= ;"o{gfy ld> stf/
!!= xldb cG;f/L ;fpbL
!@= 6+s sfsL{ rLg
!#= gjLgk|sfzh+u zfx yfONof08
!$= k|j]z xdfn a]lNhod
!%= kDkmf e';fn k|mfG;
!^= xL/faxfb'/ yfkf dn]l;of
!&= ljhosfGt s0f{ 8]gdfs{
!*= cho zdf{ ci6«]lnof
lgnlDat ueg{/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] kf;f]df
– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgn] cof]Uo 7x¥ofPsf ueg{/ ljhogfy e§/fO{ ;f]daf/b]lv ljz]if cbfntsf] s73/fdf ple“b} 5g\ . clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] c;f/ !% ut] gSsnL dflgPsf] ljb]zL k/fdz{bftfnfO{ /sd e'QmfgL ;Demf}tf tf]8\bf Ifltk"lt{ gdfluPsf], /fi6« a}+ssf] ;~rfns ;ldltn] ug'{kg]{ lg0f{o cfk}mn] u/]sf] h:tf cleof]u nufP/ d'2f bfo/f u/]sf] lyof] . b'O{ /ftsf] h]n af;kl5 @ nfv %) xhf/ w/f}6L /fv]/ 5'6]sf e§/fO{sf] d'2fsf] k]zL ;f]daf/sf nflu to ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 ljz]if cbfntn] k|df0f a'em\g] sfd u/]sf] lyof] .
e|i6frf/sf] d'2fnfO{ /fhgLltsf] /+u lbP/ d'2f btf{ g} x'g glbg /fi6« a}+ssf sd{rf/LnfO{ 8«];;lxt clVtof/ 3]/fp xfNg nufPsf e§/fO{sf] klxnf] k|of; Tolta]n} t'x]sf] lyof], h'ga]nf ljz]if cbfntn] d'2f btf{ u/]/ b'O{ lbg h]n / @ nfv %) xhf/ w/f}6L dfu]sf] lyof] . o:t} vfnsf] ;Demf}tf /4 ubf{ o;cl3 /fi6« a}+sn] g} Pp6f csf]{ kf6L{;“u k"/} Ifltk"lt{ dfu]sf] / of]k6srflx+ ;Demf}tfadf]lhd sfd gu/]afkt ;DalGwt kf6L{nfO{ Ifltk"lt{lagf g} pGd'lQm lbPsf] 36gf d'2fsf] Pp6f o:tf] kIf ePsf] 5, h;nfO{ lgnlDat ueg{/ e§/fO{n] y'g5]ssf]
ax;sf qmddf v08g ug{ ;s]gg\ . h]njf; / w/f}6L dfUbf ljz]if cbfntsf] tLg ;b:oLo Ohnf;n] eg]sf] lyof]– æk/fdz{bftf lgo'Qm ug]{–u/fpg], kfl/>lds /sd k7fpg] tyf ;Demf}tf /2 ug]{;d]tsf] sfo{ ePsf] xf]Og egL geg]sf] / ;+nUg k|df0faf6 plNnlvt sfo{ k|ltjfbLaf6 eP–u/]sf] b]lvPsf] x'“bf kl5 k|df0f a'em\b} hf“bf 7x/]adf]lhd x'g] u/L @ nfv %) xhf/ w/f}6L lnO{ tf/]vdf 5fl8lbg" .Æ ljz]if cbfntsf] k|f/Desf] of] k}m;nfn] g} w]/} s'/f elg;s]sf] 5 . cbfntn] o;sf lj?4 csf]{ dt agfpg clVtof/n] bfjL u/]sf ;a} s'/f e"m6 ;fljt x'g'kg]{ x'G5, h'g s'/f c;Dej g} xf] . To;dfly ljz]if cbfntaf6 cGoyf k}m;nf ePsf] v08df klg cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] Joj:yfcg'¿k e§/fO{ ueg{/ kbsf nflu ;+ljwfgtM cof]Uo ;fljt e};s]sf 5g\ . /fodfemL cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ePsf] ;fpg !* b]lv ;+ljwfg;efsf] of] k|fjwfg nfu" ePsf] xf] . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf elgPsf] 5– …/fodfemL cfof]un] bf]ifL s/f/ u/]sfx¿ ;fwf/0f pDd]bjf/ aGg cof]Uo x'g]5g\ .Ú hgtfaf6 lg0f{o x'g] kbsf nflu cof]Uo JolQm b]zsf] d'b|fdf x:tfIf/ ug]{ jf p;sf] x:tfIf/ ePsf] d'b|f af]Sg g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ afWo u/fpg] sfd cfk}mdf ;Dej 5}g .
ljz]if cbfntsf] k}m;nfn] ueg{/nfO{ rf]VofP klg hgcfGbf]ngsf] g]t[Tj ug]{, hgcfGbf]ngsf/Lx¿sf] ;/sf/n] hgcfGbf]ng bafpg] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{x¿nfO{ of] kbdf cf;Lg u/fpg ldNb}g . olb To;f] ul/of] eg] ;/sf/k|lt slxNo} gd]l6g] / ;w}+ sn+lst e}/xg'kg]{ cj:yf cfp“5 . ueg{/ e§/fO{ oltv]/ ljz]if cbfntsf] tfjfaf6 plk|mP eg] klg cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] d'u|f]df kg]{ ePsf 5g\ . cGtl/d ;+;bdf of] s'/f p7\g] lyof], t/ of]a]nf e§/fO{ :jod\ lgnDagdf /x]sf x'“bf ;+;bdf p7]g . ;+;bdf s'/f p7\gf;fy ;/sf/n] e§/fO{nfO{ ueg{/ agfPdf To;sf] d"No slt s7f]/ x'g]5 eGg] cfp“bf lbgn] atfpg] 5 .
vlVtof/sf Ps cfo'QmnfO{ dHh};“u k|of]u ug{ ;kmn e§/fO{ d'2fnfO{ l8;ld; kfg]{ qmddf 7"nf bftfx¿sf] vf]hLdf nfu]sf] atfOG5 . pgn] l56f] d'2f l5Gg cy{dGqfnoaf6 ljz]if cbfnt;dIf kqfrf/ ug{] ;kmntf k|fKt u/] . Tof] kqnfO{ ljz]if cbfntn] gf]6df ;d]t lnPsf] kfOPg . ;f]daf/sf] k]zL lgoldt k|lqmofcGtu{tsf] xf] .
];+s6df d';/{km, ;l/km :jb]z kms{g]
– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f+} . ;g\ !((( sf] ;kmn ;}Go ljb|f]xkl5 kfls:tfgdf Ps5q ¿kdf lg/+s'ztf nflb/x]sf /fi6«klt k/j]h d';/{kmsf ;+s6sf lbgx¿ ;'? ePsf 5g\ . ;do lj:tf/} pgsf] ljkIfdf ple“b} uPsf] 5 . ljkIfL bnx¿ alnof] x'“b} uPsf 5g\ eg] k|hftGqsf] kIfdf hgdt a9\b} uPsf] 5 .
d';/{kmsf nflu ;a}eGbf 7"nf] r'gf}tL Gofofno ePsf] 5 . s]xL dlxgfcufl8 kfls:tfgsf] ;jf{]Rr Gofonosf k|d'v Ok\mltvf/ rf}w/LnfO{ u}/ sfg'gL ¿kdf avf{:t u/]/ :jtGq Gofofnodfly wfjf af]n]kl5 /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o ¿kdf g} d';/{kmsf] cfnf]rgf ePsf] lyof] . b]zJofkL k|b{zg ePkl5 ;jf{]Rr cbfntn] g} rf}w/LnfO{ k|d'v GofofwLzdf k'ga{xfnL u/]sf] lyof] / cbfntsf cufl8 pgn] 3'“6f 6]s]sf lyP . To;nuQ} pgsf] ;fv lgs} lu¥of] . xfn} ;jf{]Rr cbfntn] u/]sf] Ps km};nfn] d';/{kmnfO{ csf{] r'gf}tL lbPsf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob]lv lgaf{l;t hLjg latfp“b} cfPsf kfls:tfgL k"j{k|wfgdGqL gjfh ;l/km / pgsf efO zfxafhnfO{ ;jf{]Rrsf] Ps km};nfkl5 :jb]z kms{g] dfu{ k|z:t ePsf] 5 . o;;DaGwL ;jf{]Rr cbfntsf] lg0f{o ;'gfp“b} k|d'v GofofzLw rf}w/Ln] eg]sf 5g\, …gjfh / zfxafh ;l/km kfls:tfg kms{g ;Sg]5g\ / Pp6f cfdgful/sem+} hLjgofkg ug{] clwsf/ pgLx¿nfO{ 5 .Ú ;jf{]Rrn] ;/sf/nfO{ r'gf}tL lb“b} eg]sf] 5– …;/sf/n] ;l/km kl/jf/nfO{ :jb]z kms{g s'g} k|sf/sf] cj/f]w ;[hgf gu/f];\ .Ú ;+of]u egf+} cyjf d';/{kmsf] lgolt, cfkm}n] avf{:t u/]sf k|wfgGofofwLz g} pgsf nflu ;+s6sf] k|d'v ;"qwf/ ag]sf 5g\ . ;dfrf/ Ph]G;Lx¿sf cg';f/ ;l/km l5§} :jb]z kms{g]5g\ . d';/{kmaf6 b]zlgsfnf eO{ ;ft jif{;Dd lgjf{l;t hLjg latfO;s]sf %& jlif{o ;l/km kfls:tfg d'l:nd lnusf g]tf x'g\ . ;g\ !(() b]lv !((# ;Dd / km]l/ ;g\ !((& b]lv !((( ;Dd kbRo"t gx'Gh]n;Dd ;l/km k|wfgGqL ag]sf lyP . oBlk /fhgLlts ljZn]ifsx¿sf cg';f/ ;/sf/n] ;l/kmlj?4sf cfk/flws d'4fx¿ k'gM ;'? ug{ ;Sg] atfPsf 5g\, t/ ;l/km eg] kqmfp vfg'k/] klg s;};“u ;Demf}tf ug{] kIfdf 5}gg\ . ptf cf;Gg lgjf{rgaf6 cfufdL kf“r jif{sf nflu k'gM lgjf{lrt x'g] d';/{kmsf] of]hgfsf] ljkIfdf ;Dk"0f{ sfg'g Joj;foLx¿ plqPsf 5g\ . Toxf“sf sfg'g Joj;foLx¿sf] 5ftf;+:yf kfls:tfg no;{ kmf]/dn] k''gM lgjf{lrt x'gaf6 /f]Sg ;jf{]Rrdf l/6 bfo/ u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] r'gfjk"j{ g} cof]Uo ePsf d';/{kmsf] rl/q cufl8 cfO;s]sfn] s'g} klg /fhgLltaf6 k/ /fVg] vfnsf] km};nf u/fpg l/6 bfo/ u/]sf x'g\ .
ptf lgjf{;gdf /x]sL k"j{ kfls:tfgL k|wfgdGqL a]ghL/ e'§f] klg :jb]z kms{g] tof/Ldf h'6]sL 5g\ . e'§f];“u d';/{kmsf] ;xsfo{ x'g ;Sg] rrf{x¿ cGt/f{li6«o ;+rf/dfWodx¿df cfO/x]sf 5g\ .
n:;g\ @))@ sf] ljjflbt cfdlgjf{rgkl5 d';/{km kf“r jif{ sfo{sfnsf nflu r'lgPsf lyP . pgL r'gfjcufl8 s'g} klg /fhgLlts bn;“u ;Demf}tf ug{] kIfdf eg] 5}gg\ . cGo 3/]n' åGå;“u klg h'lw/x]sf d';/{kmsf nflu cfufdL lbgx¿ emg} r'gf}tLk"0f{ x'g] b]lvG5 . cfkm\gf] zf;gnfO{ dha'b agfpg pgn] a]nfa]nfdf ;+rf/dfWodx¿nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{] k|of; u/] klg To;df pgL c;kmn x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . pgn] k|hftGq xTofP/ Ps5q ¿kdf zf;g rnfP klg cfkm"nfO{ k|hftGqsf] lxdfotL egL bfjL ug{] cd]l/sfn] pgnfO{ ;3fp“b} cfPsf] 5 . cft+sjfblj?4sf] cd]l/sL n8fO“df pgn] x/;Dej ;xof]u ul//x]sf 5g\ / ltg} b]zx¿sf] j}zfvLdf lg/+s'ztf nflb/x]s} eP klg ca eg] d';/{kmsf lbgx¿ 5f]l6“b} uPsf 5g\ .
;b\efjgfn] ljdn / x[boznfO{ sf/afxL ug{]
– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . b'O{ ;b\efjgf kf6L{ PsLs/0f;“u c;Gt'i6 eO{ cnu /x]sf g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf b'O{ k|efjzfnL g]tf e/tljdn ofbj / x[boz lqkf7L olta]nf cGof]ndf 5g\ . g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ / g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ cfgGbLb]jLsf] PsLs/0fkl5 ljdnn] PsLs[t kf6L{df ga:g] eGb} pkfWoIfaf6 /fhLgfdf lbPsf lyP eg] PsLs/0fsf] ;dodf x[boz lqkf7L ef/tdf lyP . To;sf/0f pgLx¿sf] kf6L{df clxn] s] x}l;ot 5 eGg] k|i6 ePsf] 5}g . oBlk s]xL ;docufl8 ofbj / lqkf7Ln] ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf cfgGbLb]jLnfO{ ckx/0f u/L ;b\efjgfsf] tkm{af6 pBf]udGqL ag]sf /fh]Gb| dxtf]nfO{ lkmtf{ af]nfpg] lg0f{o u/fpg afWo u/fPsf] eGg] rrf{ rn]sf] lyof] . ;dfrf/ ;|f]tsf cg';f/ ofbj / ljdn olta]nf gof“ kf6L{ vf]Ng] cleofgdf nfu]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg cfpg # dlxgf dfq af“sL /x“bf pgLx¿ gof“ kf6L{ vf]Ng] tyf ;b\efjgfdf g} sAhf hdfpg] eGg] cGof]ndf /x]sf 5g\ . oBlk k'gM ;b\efjgfdf kmls{P/ pgLx¿ xfjL x'g] ;Defjgf eg] Psbd} sd /x]sf] 5 . g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ ;|f]tn] eg] s]xL lbgcufl8 cfgGbLb]jLnfO{ em'SofP/ /fh]Gb| dxtf]nfO{ lkmtf{ af]nfpg] lg0f{o u/fPsf sf/0f ofbj / lqkf7LnfO{ sfaf{xL ug{] tof/L eO/x]sf] atfPsf] 5 . ;dfrf/ ;|f]tn] eGof]– …cfhaf6 ;'? x'g] ;b\efjgfsf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sn] o;;DaGwdf lg0f{o ug{]5 .Ú
/fli6«os/0fkl5 /fhfn] b/af/ 5f8]
– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . /fhf clwsf/df dfq xf]Og, ca a;f]af;sf] klg vf];'jfdf k/]sf 5g\ . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] laxLaf/sf] a}7sn] /fhf a;f]af; ul//x]sf gf/fo0flx6L;lxtsf !! j6f b/af/nfO{ /fli6«os/0f ug]{ lg0f{o u/]kl5 /fhf of] cj:yfdf k'u]sf x'g\ . ;/sf/n] o:tf] lg0f{o u/]s} ef]lnkN6 /fhf/fgLn] gf/fo0flx6L b/af/ 5f8]/ gfufh'{g b/af/df a;f]af; ;f/]sf 5g\ . gfufh'{g b/af/rflx+ /fhfsf] lghL ;DklQsf ¿kdf ePsfn] /fli6«os/0f x'gaf6 hf]luPsf] lyof] . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgn] Joj:yf u/]cg'¿k /fhfsf] ;DklQdfly sf/afxLsf] klxnf] r/0fdf oL b/af/x¿ /fli6«os/0fdf k/]sf x'g\ .
b/af/ /fli6«os/0f ePs} lbg b/af/af6 ePsf cfDbfgLx¿ /fhfsf lghL vftfdf ;fg]{ sfd rln/x]sf] 5 . /sd ;fg]{ elgP klg xg'dfg9f]sf b/af/af6 p7]sf] kl5Nnf] lbgsf] ^ xhf/ ?k}of“ /fhfsf gfddf /x]sf] Go'/f]8l:yt g]kfn a}+s ln=sf] @–!!–$%$^% gDa/ vftfdf ;fl/Psf] 5 . ;/sf/n] oL b/af/af6 p7]sf /sd ;/sf/L /fhZj vftfdf hDDff ug{ o;cl3 g} lgb]{zg lbPsf] lyof], t/ xg'dfg9f]sf b/af/sf k|d'v sd{rf/Ln] ;/sf/sf] of] cfb]z dfg]gg\ . ;"qsf cg';f/ b/af/s} lgb]{zgadf]lhd b/af/ / lgs'~hsf gfddf ;j{;fwf/0fn] k|bz{gL z'Ns cflb jfkt lt/]sf k};f b/af/sf] vftfdf ;fg{ yflnPsf] xf] . xfn /fhf/fgL a:b} cfPsf] d"n b/af/ gf/fo0flx6L g} xf] . of] b/af/nfO{ /fhf dx]Gb|n] df]6f] /sd lnP/ ;/sf/nfO{ a]r]sf lyP, t/ #%–$) jif{sf] ;do cGt/;Dd ;/sf/n] vl/b u/]/ klg of] b/af/ ;/sf/sf gfddf gfd;f/L ePsf] lyPg . kmn:j¿k of] b/af/ /fhfsf] lghL ;DklQsf ¿kdf ef]urng x'“b} cfPsf] lyof] . of] b/af/af6 ;DejtM klxnf]k6s /fhf cGoq ;g{ afWo ePsf 5g\ . ;"qx¿cg';f/ of]a]nf gfufh'{g b/af/ af;sf nflu pko'Qm ;do xf]Og . h+unn] 3]l/Psf], h+unleqs} b/af/ jiff{ df};ddf a;f]af;sf nflu cg's"n dflg“b}g . /fhf # dlxgfsf nflu of] b/af/df ;/]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] kl/0ffd;Dd /fhfn] oxL+ a;]/ x]g]{5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg x'g ca () lbg klg af“sL 5}g . ;/sf/n] s]xL pbf/tf b]vfP/ /fli6«os/0f eP klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] kxlnf] a}7sn] /fhfsf af/] lg0f{o ug]{ ;+j}wflgs k|fjwfg /x]sf] x'“bf Tof]a]nf;Dd /fhfnfO{ gf/fo0flx6L b/af/d} a:g cg'dlt lbPsf] lyof], t/ ;/sf/sf] of] lg0f{onfO{ /fhfn] krfpg ;s]gg\ . ;w}+ cfkm\gf] lgufxaf6 kl/rflnt e}/x]sf hgtfsf] lgufx cfk"mn] dfGg'kbf{sf] kL8f JoQm ub}{ /fhf /fhb/af/ /fli6«os/0f ePsf] ef]lnkN6} gfufh'{g h+untk{m nfu]sf x'g\ .
/fhfsf] of] gfufh'{g af; / dfcf]jfbLsf] r'gfj k/ ;fg]{ k|:tfjaLr tfnd]n vf]Hg yflnPsf] 5 . ;"qx¿sf cg';f/ gf/fo0flx6L b/af/df e]63f6sf] kf]n v'Ng] a9L ;Defjgf ePsf] x'“bf /fhf o;kl5sf if8\oGqx?sf] tfgfafgf a'Gg gfufh'{g af;df uPsf x'g\ eGg]x¿ klg b]vf kg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIfn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg csf]{ jif{;Ddsf nflu ;fg{ k|:tfj u/]kl5 /fhf gfufh'{gtk{m nfu]sf x'g\ . ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfjsf] ldlt hlt k/ ;5{ d+l;/df h;/L r'gfjdf cj/f]w k'¥ofOG5, To;af6 nfeflGjt x'g] b'O{ kIf dfcf]jfbL / /fhf dfq x'g\ .
8f= ofbjnfO{ Hofg dfg{] wDsL
sf7df8f+} . g]kfnL sf“u|];sf ;xdxfdGqL 8f= /fdj/0f ofbjnfO{ t/fO{ hgtflGqs d'lQm df]rf{sf] Hjfnfl;+x ;d"xn] Hofg dfg{] wDsL lbPsf] 5 . xfn} t/fO{df cfPsf] af9Lsf sf/0f k|efljt If]qsf] lg/LIf0fsf nflu t/fO{ hfg'ePsf ofbjnfO{ df]afOn g+= (*$!–$@!#$& gDa/sf] df]afOnaf6 kmf]g u/L @ nfv k};f glbP dfg{] wDsL lbOPsf] lyof] . cfkm"nfO{ ;f] ;d"xsf] sfo{stf{ eGg] ;Ssnb]jn] # k6s;Dd kmf]g u/L
wSofPsf lyP .
;ndfg / ;~hosf] eljio ;+s6df
ef/tLo rnlrq If]qsf b'O{ x:tL ;ndfg vfg / ;~ho bQsf] eljio olta]nf ;+s6df k/]sf] 5 . ;g\ !((# sf] d'DaO{ adsf08df d'l5Psf ;~ho bQnfO{ cft+sjfblj/f]wL ljz]if …6f8fÚ cbfntn] d'DaO{ adsf08df bf]ifL 7x/ ub}{ ^ jif{ h]n ;hfo ;'gfPsf] lyof] . 6f8f cbfntlj?4 ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf clkn u/]kl5 pgnfO{ cGtl/d hdfgtdf l/xf ug{ cbfntn] cfb]z lbPsf] lyof] . d'GgfefOsf] pkgfdn] ;d]t kl/lrt ;~ho cGtl/d cfb]zaf6 l/xf eP klg pgsf] eljio ;'lglZrt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . o;;“u} pgL cleog ul//x]sf rnlrqnfO{ eg] s]xL /fxt ldn]sf] 5 .
;~ho bQsf] k|s/0f ;]nfpg gkfp“b} sfnf] xl/0f l;sf/ u/]sf] cf/f]kdf cbfntn] ;ndfg vfgnfO{ kqmfp ug{ cfb]z lbPsf] 5 . !((* df æxd ;fy x}Æ lkmNdsf] ;'l6ªsf] ;dodf b'n{e sfnf] xl/0fsf] l;sf/ u/]sf] cf/f]kdf cbfntn] ;'gfPsf] k}m;nfnfO{ dflyNnf] cbfntsf] ;b/ u/]kl5 pgL kqmfp kg]{ ePsf x'g\ . To;a]nf tLg lbg h]n k/]/ l/xf ePsf ;ndfgnfO{ @% xhf/ hl/jfgf / % jif{ h]n ;hfo ;'gfOPsf] lyof] . cbfntn] of] lg0f{o ;''gfPkl5 pgn] clego ul//x]sf] rnlrqsf] eljiodfly ;d]t k|Zg p7]sf] 5 . pgnfO{ lxh} h]n rnfg ul/Psf] 5 .
q]mG6dfly 5fgljg ;'?
– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . a]lnh gful/s q]mG6 aL= q]mG6sf] 7uL wGbfsf ;Gbe{df b]zfGt/sf] ;dfrf/nfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ ;DalGwt dGqfnon] 5fljg ;'? u/]sf 5g\ . tu xKtf jg / e"ld;'wf/ dGqfnon] 5'§f5'§} 6f]nL agfO{ ;ft lbgleq k|ltj]bg a'emfpg] u/L :ynut cWoogsf nflu 6f]nL v6fPsf] 5 . pBf]u dGqfnon] klg o;} x:tf 6f]nL v6fpg] Joj:yf ul//x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .
sf7df8f}+sf] nK;Lk]mbL uflj;sf] * ;oeGbf a9L hldg xTofP/ oL ljb]zLn] lat]sf] !@ jif{b]lv g pBf]u ;~rfng g hldg 5f8\g] sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] jgIf]qsf] hldg pknAw u/fp“bf To;a]nf a9Ldf rf/ jif{;Dd p2]Zocg'¿ksf] sfd gu/] hldg lkmtf{ lng] ;t{ /fv]sf] lyof] . Tof] Dofb ;lsPsf] * jif{ lalt;Sbf klg g oL ljb]zLn] p2]Zoadf]lhd sfd u/] g ;/sf/n] ;t{adf]lhd hldg lkmtf{ lnof] . pBf]u dGqfnon] lbPsf] cg'dlt kqdf t bt{ ePsf] Ps jif{leq pBf]u ;~rfng e};Sg'kg]{ geP btf{ vf/]h x'g] egL cg'dltkqsf] k[i7e"lddf g} :ki6 ls6fg u/]sf] lyof] . Tof] Dofb gf3]sf] !! jif{;Dd klg pBf]u v8f ePg g btf{ vf/]hL g} eof] . of] ;dodf oL ljb]zL gful/sn] pBf]un] kfpg'kg]{ ;'ljwfcGtu{t cfjf;Lo le;f eg] pkef]u ul//x] . @)^# ;fnsf] cGTolt/ pgnfO{ pBf]u dGqfnon] Ps}k6s % jif{sf] cfjf;Lo le;f l;kmfl/; u/]sf] lyof] . le;fsf] o:tf] l;kmfl/; x'“bf pBf]u dGqfnodf :yfgLo hgtfn] pBf]u ;~rfng gePsf], pBf]usf gfp“df l6gsf] Pp6f kfn] a:g] 6x/f] dfq agfPsf] x'“bf cfjZos 5fgljgkl5 dfq le;f l;kmfl/; ul/of];\ egL &) hgfeGbf a9Lsf] ;fd"lxs x:tfIf/ u/L lgj]bg lbPsf lyP . Tof] lgj]bg To;} yGSofP/ pBf]u dGqfnon] kl5Nnf]k6s % jif{sf] cfjf;Lo le;f pknAw u/fPsf] xf] .
clxn] of] d'2f clVtof/df klg k/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/ / gful/sx¿af6 kfKt u/]sf] hldgjfkt ltg'{kg]{ /fhZj glt/]sf] ljj/0f;lxt ;j{;fwf/0fn] /fhZj cg';Gwfg ljefudf klg ph'/L xfn]sf lyP . q]mG6sf] ;Dk"0f{ 7uL wGbfdf /lrPsf ljj/0f k|wfgdGqLsf] sfof{nodf klg k'u]sf] 5 . pBf]u ;~rfngkl5 ljleGg ;]jf ;'ljwf k|fKt u/fpg] egL gful/saf6 @ ;o %) /f]kgL hldg logn] k|fKt u/]sf lyP, t/ !@ jif{;Dd s]xL gePkl5 :yfgLo hgtf ;/sf/L lgsfox¿df cfjZos 5fgljgsf nflu xf/u'xf/ ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .
jg dGqfnosf] 6f]nLn] klg :ynut cWoogsf qmddf lat]sf] !@ jif{b]lv Pp6f 6x/f]afx]s k|:tfljt jfON8 nfOkm l/;f]6{;DaGwdf Pp6f klg lgdf{0f sfo{ ePsf] kfPg . pQm 6f]nL clxn] :yfgLo jfl;Gbf / kLl8tx¿;“u cfjZos a'ema'emf/y ul//x]sf] 5 . of] sfdnfO{ :yfgLo hgtfn] ;/sf/n] sf/afxL ;'? u/]sf] dfg]sf 5g\ . ;ft lbgleq k|ltj]bg lbg' egL 6f]nLnfO{ lbPsf] ;do cjlwn] klg ;/sf/ ;r]t ePsf] :yfgLo hgtf atfp“5g\ .
