Kathmandu, Ashadh 17, 2064.

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…cGo 7]Ssfk§fdf e|i6frf/ b]lvG5g\ t/ ah]6af6} ul/Psf] e|i6frf/ b]lv“b}g . ah]6dfk{mt k|To]s jif{ 7"nf] e|i6frf/ x'g] u5{ . of] ;k]mbkf]z e|i6frf/ xf] . ljleGg s/ / eG;f/ b/df clnslt tndfly u/]/ of] sfd ;DkGg x'G5Ú, k"j{ ;lrj 8f= ef]nfgfy rfln;] ah]6af6 x'g] e|i6frf/af/] o;f] eGg'x'G5 . e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ;'emfj ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgcg';f/ e|i6frf/sf] s;'/ d"ntM clwsf/ k|fKt JolQm / :jljj]ssf] k|of]u ug{ kfpg] pRr cf]xbfdf a;]sf kl7t Pj+ rt'/ JolQmx¿n] ug]{ clwsf/ xf] . o;}n] o;nfO{ ;k]mbkf]z ck/fw klg elgG5 . o:tf JolQmdf ck/fw ubf{ s'zntf, ;kmfO rnfvL ;fy sfg'g Pj+ sfuh ldnfO{ ug]{ k|j[lQ b]lvG5 . e|i6frf/nfO{ /fHos} lj?4sf] h3Go ck/fwsf] ¿kdf lnPsf] klg kfO“b}g .

ah]6 To:tf] dfWod xf] h;n] /fxtsf gfp“df k|efjsf] kf]sf] af]lsG5 . kl5Nnf] ah]6 @)^# sf] Pp6f c+z :jb]zL pBf]unfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug{ ;/sf/L lgsfon] ;fdfg vl/b ubf{ ljb]zdf ag]sf] eGbf !) k|ltzt dx“uf] eP;Dd :jb]zL ;fdfg g} k|of]u ug'{kg]{ Joj:yfnfO{ s8fOsf ;fy nfu' ul/g]5 . ;]gf / k|x/Ldf o;} k|fjwfgcGtu{t :j]bzL h'Qf sk8f k|of]u ubf{ :jb]zL pBf]unfO{ 7"nf] ;xof]u k'Ug] ljZjf; lnPsf] 5' .

ah]6df g} s'g} Ps jf b'O{ j:t'sf] gfd ls6]/ !) k|ltzt;Dd dx“uf] d"No lt/]/ ;/sf/L lgsfonfO{ vl/b ut{ afWo agfp“bf zAbx¿df s8fOsf ;fy nfu' ul/g] eGg] ljz]if zAbx¿ hf]l8g'sf] k[i7e"ldsf af/] w]/} pNn]v ul//xg' kb}{g . xfn g]kfndf :jb]zL pBf]u eg]sf] h'Qf / sk8f pTkfbg ug]{ pBf]ux¿ dfq x'g\ < t/ cy{dGqLn] oL b'O{ j:t'sf dfq gfd} lnP/ ;+;bdf k|:t't ePsf] ah]6 efif0fd} pNn]v ug'{n] ;/sf/nfO{ o:tf] ug{ sxf“, s;n], s;/L pTk]|l/t u¥of] eGg] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

ah]6af6 h] s'/f 3f]if0ff x'G5g\, eG;f/ b/df h:tf] kl/jt{g x'G5 To;df k/]sf] 7"nf] k|efjnfO{ ;"Id ¿kn] dfq b]Vg ;lsG5 . @)$( cl3 x/]s dfnj:t'sf] sf]6f Joj:yf lyof] . cy{dGqL / s]xL sd{rf/Ln] s]xL nfe lnP/ Jofkf/Lx¿nfO{ 7"nf] k'¥ofpg] ub{y] . k"j{ ;lrj 8f= ef]nfgfy rfln;]sf cg';f/ Tof]a]nf ah]6 3f]if0ff x'g'eGbf cl3 s]xL ;Lldt 3/flgof Jofkf/LnfO{ dfq Psd'i6 cfoftsf] Ohfht lbOGYof] . c;f/ dlxgfsf] bf];|f] ;ftfleq o:tf] sf]6f ljt/0f u/]kl5 Tof] dlxgfsf] d;fGtdf ah]6 3f]if0ff x'“bf cfofltt tL j:t'x¿sf] eG;f/ k|ltzt :jfQ} 36gfOG5 . bf];|f] b]zaf6 clgoldt ;fdfgx¿df o:tf] v]n a9L x'g] ub{Yof] . sf]6f v'nf ePkl5 o:tf] v]nsf] h/f sfl6of], t/ eG;f/ b/df s'g} ts{a]u/ g} k|To]s jif{ tndfly ug]{ k|rng sfod} 5 .

ah]6sf ;Gbe{df ;a}eGbf a9L rrf{df cfPsf] jif{ xf]– @)^@ . of] jif{sf] df3df NofOPsf] cWofb]zn] eG;f/sf b/x¿df ;aeGbf a9L x]/k]m/ cyjf 36fpg] sfd u¥of] . of] ah]6 k|:t't ug]{ dGqL :jod\ Jofkf/L 3/fgfsf eP/ dfq xf]Og, cfly{s jif{sf] dWodf cfP/ $) / @% tyf !% k|ltzt;Dd eG;f/ b/ /x]sf j:t'sf] dx;'n % k|ltzt;Dd emfl/of] . $), @%, !% / !) k|ltzt b/ sd ePsf j:t'nfO{ :jf§} % k|ltztdf emfl/Psf j:t'ut ;+Vof !## df emfl/of] . v]nf}gfdf To; cl3;Dd $) k|ltztsf] b/ lyof] . of] dWofjlw ah]6n] To;nfO{ klg % k|ltztdf emf¥of] . $) sf @), @) sf !) ul/Psf] ljj/0f t oxf“ pNn]v 5}g . of]a]nf @@) j6f j:t'x¿ o;/L eG;f/ b/df cl3Nnf] Joj:yfeGbf #%–@) / !% k|ltztdf /x]sf z[ª\uf/sf ;fdfg % k|ltztdf, @% k|ltztdf /x]sf :ofDk'x¿ !% k|ltztdf emfl/g' To;sf pbfx/0f x'g\ . klxn] tof/L kf]zfssf] eG;f/ b/ @% k|ltzt lyof] . kl5Nnf] Joj:yfn] o;nfO{ % k|ltztdf emf¥of] . $) k|ltzt b/ /x]sf] l:6nsf ef“8fs'“8f % k|ltztdf em/] . $) k|ltztsf] lel8of] k|f]h]S6/ !) k|ltztdf cfof] . !% k|ltztdf /x]sf ;jf/L ;fwgsf kf6{;\ % k|ltztdf emfl/of] .

of] Joj:yf ug]{ tTsfnLg cy{dGqL 8f= ¿kHof]lt :jod\ Jofkf/L 3/fgfsf / oLdWo] w]/} j:t'sf Jofkf/L klg x'g\ . To;dfly s;n] s:tf] Jofkf/ u5{ eGg] pgnfO{ /fd|} hfgsf/L x'g' :jfefljs g} xf] . df]6/ ;fOsnsf kf6{df d"No 36\of] . o:tf] Joj:yf ug]{ cy{dGqL df]6/ ;fOsn / ltgsf] kf6{;sf k|d'v Jofkf/L x'g\ eGg] ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5 . eG;f/ b/ 36]sf j:t'x¿sf] ahf/ d"No 36\of] t < eGg] cWoog x'g af“sL 5 . oltrflx“ kSsf xf]– 36]sf] Tof] eG;f/ b/n] /fh:j 36fpg' ;f6f] pkef]Qmfn] s'g} dx;'; ug{ kfPgg\ . cfoftsf] v'nf Joj:yfdf ;fdfGotof cfwf/e"teGbf leGg c¿a]nf g36\g] j:t'x¿nfO{ dWofjlwdf olt 7"nf] kl/0ffdn] b/ 36fpg' eg]sf] ;/sf/sf] gLltdf lghL If]qnfO{ v]Ng lbPsf] g} dfGg'k5{ .

ah]6af6 eG;f/ b/aGbL tndfly ul/“bf s'g} ts{ x'“b}gg\ eGg] @)^@ sf] Tof] ah]6n] eG;f/ 36fPsf] Pp6f j:t'nfO{ dfq x]/] k'U5 . $) k|ltztsf] b/df /x]sf] d]nfdfOg ef“8fx¿nfO{ Tof] ah]6n] !% k|ltztdf emf/]sf] lyof] . To;sf] ^ dlxgfkl5 @)^# c;f/sf] ah]6n] To;nfO{ k]ml/ $) d} k'¥ofof] . kl5Nnf] ah]6df elgPsf] 5– d]nfdfOgsf ef“8fs'“8f k|zf;g ;fdu|Lx¿, Po/ slG8;g d]l;g, 8«fOlSng/ d]l;g, ;jf/L ;fwgsf kf6{k'hf{x¿nufot $) eGbf a9L j:t'x¿sf] eG;f/ b/df a[l4 u/]sf] 5' . kl5Nnf] ah]6n] b/df a[l4 u/]sf cGo j:t'df tof/L kf]zfs, rfprfp tyf Dofs/f]gL, l:6nsf ef“8fs'“8f cflb k5{g\ . oL j:t' cl3Nnf] ah]6df eG;f/ b/ 36]sf dWo]df lyP . b/aGbL sfod ePsf] ef]lnkN6 ;fdfg cfO;Sb}gg\ . ;fdfg cfPsf] ef]lnkN6} laqmL klg e};Q}mgg\ . Pp6f Jofkf/Ln] ah]6nfO{ s;/L k|efj kf5{, ah]6 k|:t'tstf{x¿n] lghL If]qnfO{ s:tf] ;xof]u u5{g\ eGg] of] Ps jif{sf] eG;f/ b/aGbLnfO{ dfq} pbfx/0f lbP k'U5 . s'g} klg Ps jif{df *) b]lv ;o ca{sf] aLrdf /sda/fa/sf] j:t' cfoft x'g] u5{g\ . xf]n;]n Jofkf/Lx¿sf] ;+Vof ;o b'O{ ;osf aLrdf /x]sf] dflgG5 . s'g} klg k|ltZft 36\g' eg]sf] ;DalGwt Jofkf/Lx¿sf nflu v'b gfkmfsf] cÍ a9\g', ToxL k|ltztdf /fh:j 36\g' klg xf] .

k|To]s ah]6af6 s/;DaGwL kl/jt{g 5'§} ljifodf k5{g\ . sltko cj;/df ah]6df Joj:yf ul/Psf]nfO{ Jofkf/Lsf] k|efjdf k/]/ s/ 36fPsf pbfx/0f klg 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ah]6 @)^# n] rfprfpdf k|lts]hL !) ?k}of“sf b/n] cGtz'Ns nufpg] 3f]if0ff u¥of] . Jofkf/Lx¿n] lj/f]w u/]kl5 ;fpgsf] ah]6 3f]if0ffsf] Joj:yfnfO{ ebf}sf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{on] % ?k}of“ k|lts]hLdf emfl/of] . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{o ;a}nfO{ hfgsf/L x'“b}g . ah]6rflx“ hfgsf/Ldf lng ;lsG5 . Jofkf/Lx¿nfO{ ;/sf/sf gLltx¿n] o:tf] df}sf klg lbg] u/]sf 5g\ . Psk6s Ps txdf Pp6f lg0f{o e};s]sf] ljifo Tolt ;xh ¿kdf plN6“b}g, w]/} k|lqmof k"/f ug'{k5{ . tL k|lqmof k"/f ubf{ /fh:jdf rflx“ 3f6f / Jofkf/LnfO{ gfkmf x'G5 eg] Pp6f s'g} klg kbflwsf/Ln] ;/sf/af6 To:tf] lg0f{o u/fpg k|:tfj nf“b}g . cem Tof] lg0f{on] ;du| /fli6«o txdf eGbf s'g} Joj;fonfO{ dfq kmfObf k'U5 eg] ;fgf]ltgf] k|efj geO{ o:tf] sfd x'“b}g .

@)%@ ;fndf ah]6n] af]sfPsf] Pp6f ef/LnfO{ /fi6«n] clxn];Dd la;fpg ;s]sf] 5}g . tTsfnLg cy{dGqL e/tdf]xg clwsf/Lsf] ah]6 jQmJodf Pp6f jfSo xfNg'eof]– /fli6«o dxŒjsf ?U0f pBf]ux¿nfO{ arfpg'kg]{ x'G5 . of] ah]6 ;fj{hlgs ePsf] dlxgf lbgkl5 /3'klt h'6 ldndf Ps ef/tLo gful/ssf xftdf /x]sf] $) k|ltzt z]o/ # s/f]8 ?k}of“df vl/b ul/of] . To;a]nfb]lv of] pBf]u clxn];Dd klg ?U0f g} 5, t/ To;sf] bfloTj eg] /fi6«n] Joxf]l//xg'k/]sf] 5 . pQm pBf]u nufgL u/]sf] /sdsf] gfkmf–gf]S;fg ;DalGwt JolQms} x'GYof] . of] z]o/ vl/b gul/Psf] eP klg /fi6«nfO{ s'g} gf]S;fg kg]{ lyPg . a¿ ;w}+ bfloTj af]ls/xg'kg]{ cj:yf cfp“b}g lyof] .

kedar.subedi@yahoo.com

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emfkf . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg, /fHosf] k'g;{+/rgf, kf6L{ PsLs/0f tyf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] cfufdL sfo{gLlt cflbsf af/]df cu'jf sfo{stf{nfO{ k|lzlIft ub}{ sf+u|]; g]tf rqmk|;fb af:tf]nfsf] g]t[Tjdf emfkfsf ;a} ufp“x¿df k|j]z u/L g]kfnL sf+u|];n] /fhg}lts xnrn NofPsf] 5 .

emfkfsf ;a} $& uf=lj=;= tyf # j6f gu/kflnsfsf ;Dk"0f{ j8fsf sl/a @! ;oeGbf a9L cu'jf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ e]nfdf cGt/lqmof u/fO{ k|lzIf0f tyf lgb{]zg
lbOPsf] lyof] .

emfkf lhNnfdf cleofgs} ¿kdf ;~rflnt xKtflbg] e]nfnfO{ ;+af]wg ub}{ g]tf af:tf]nfn] cfk"m kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo gLltcg';f/ ufp“df /x]sf] ljBdfg /fhg}lts l/QmtfnfO{ lrg{ cfPsf] eGg'eof] . af:tf]nfn] ;+ljwfg;ef tyf /fHosf] k'g;+{/rgfaf/]df e]nfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj g} ca sf+u|];sf] nflu csf]{ cfGbf]ng ePsf] / Tof] k"/f u/]/ g} 5f8\g'kg]{ atfp“b} hgcfGbf]ngn] lbPsf] DofG8]6nfO{ k"/f ug{ tyf d'n'snfO{ o'uGtsf/L kl/jt{g ug{ klg of] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj ug}{ k5{ .

cfiff9 !) ut] a'waf/] uf=lj=;=nfO{ s]Gb| agfP/ ;'? ePsf] e]nf afx'g8f“uL, d]rLgu/, eb|k'/, algof“gL, lzju+h, z/0ffdlt, cgf/dlg, rsrsL, uf}/fbx, uf}/Lu+h, ;tf;Lwfd x“'b} !% ut] z'qmaf/ bds gu/kflnsfdf 6'lËPsf] 5 . cfiff9sf] dWo avf{df klg g]tf tyf kf6L{sf] ljrf/ ;'Gg tyf lgb]{zg kfpg sfo{stf{x¿ cToGt cft'/ b]lvPsf lyP .

/fhtGqsf] af/]df sfo{stf{x¿sf] lh1f;fnfO{ d]6fp“b} af:tf]nfn] !!cf}+ dxflwj]zgn] g} /fhtGqsf] af/]df 6'Ëf] nufO;s]sf] atfp“b} eg]– æca /fhf;“u sf+u|];sf] s'g} lng'lbg' 5}g .Æ u0ftGqsf] af/]df kf6L{sf] wf/0ff k|i6 kfb{} af:tf]nfn] u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff geO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj x'g'x'“b}g eGg] s]xL ljkIfLx¿sf] egfO c;fGble{s /x]sf] eGb} ljkIfLx¿sf] u0ftGqsf] /0fgLltkl5 xf]Og, cfk\mg} /0fgLlt lnP/ sf+u|]; cl3 a9\5 eGg'eof] .

/fhfsf] ultljlwk|lt sfo{stf{n] p7fPsf] z+sfnfO{ k|i6 kfb}{ cfdL{ tyf ljb]zLn] /fhfnfO{ ;xof]u ub}{gg\, t/ /fhgLlts bnx¿aLrsf] cfk;L lvrftfgLn] /fhfnfO{ ;xof]u k'Ub5 eGb} af:tf]nfn] eGg'eof]– ædfcf]jfbLn] zflGt ;Demf}tfcg'¿k sfo{ u/]sf 5}gg\ .Æ

lbgsf] !) 306fsf] b/n] xKtf lbg;Ddsf] sfo{stf{ hufpm cleofgnfO{ emfkf sf+u|];n] ;+of]hg u/]sf] lyof] . kf6L{ ;efklt ;'wL/ l;jfsf]6Ln] k|To]s e]nfdf e]nfsf] cf}lrTonfO{ k|i6 kfg'{ePsf] lyof] eg] af:tf]nfsf ;fydf k"j{ ;f+;b r]ts'df/L bfxfn, elQm l;6f}nfnufotsf g]tf sfo{stf{x¿ ;ft} lbg ;xefuL ePsf lyP .

kqsf/sf] d'2fdf P]ltxfl;s km};nf

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sf7df8f+} . d"NofÍg dfl;s klqsfsf k|wfg–;Dkfbs Zofds'df/ >]i7sf tkm{af6 bfo/ ul/Psf] Ifltk"lt{ d'2fdf lhNnf cbfnt sf7df8f}+n] ;+s6sfnsf] cj:yfdf ;/sf/n] u}/ sfg'gL y'gfdf /fvL oftgf lbPsf]] 7x/ u/L kqsf/ >]i7nfO{ ?= !%))) Ifltk"lt{ e/fOlbg] u/L P]ltxfl;s km};nf u/]sf] 5 . sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cbfntsf dfggLo GofofwLz lzjgf/fo0f ofbjsf] Ohnf;n] z'qmaf/ pQm km};nf u/]sf] xf] .

)%*–%( df nfu' ul/Psf] ;+s6sfnsf] ;dodf tTsfnLg zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfåf/f u}/ sfg'gL 9+un] lu/k\mtf/ u/L ;}lgs lx/f;tdf /fvL oftgf lbOPsf] lj?4 kqsf/ >]i7sf tkm{af6 @)%( ;fn d+l;/ !@ ut] sf7df8f+} lhNnf cbfntdf Ifltk"lt{ dfu u/L lgj]bg bfo/ ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm d'2fdf klxnf]k6s sf7df8f+} lhNnf cbfntn] @)^! c;f/ #) ut] xbDofb gk'u]sf] egL d'2fsf] ljifoj:t'df k|j]z g} gu/L lgj]bssf] dfubfjL vf/]h u/]sf] lyof] .

sf7df8f+} lhNnf cbfntsf] pQm km};nfpk/ lrQ ga'emL kqsf/ >]i7n] @)^! sflt{s @$ ut] k'g/fj]bg cbfnt kf6gdf k'g/fj]bg kq btf{ u/]sf lyP . k'g/fj]bg cbfnt kf6gn] ldlt @)^# ;fn ebf} @& ut] sf7df8f+} lhNnf cbfntsf] km};nf ab/ u/L lgj]bs >]i7sf] dfubfjLadf]lhd Ifltk"lt{ kfpg'kg]{ xf] jf xf]Og, Plsg u/L lg0f{o ug{' egL ;'? cbfntdf ldl;n k7fpg] 7x/ u/]sf] lyof] .

k'g/fj]bg cbfntsf] pQm lg0f{onfO{ sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cbfntn] ljrf/ u/L Ifltk"lt{ tyf oftgf;DaGwL P]g, @)%# sf] bkmf # sf] @ / # adf]lhd kqsf/ >]i7nfO{ y'gfdf /fVbf / 5f]8\bf lghsf] zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s l:yltsf] hf“r ljkIfL /Iff dGqfno;d]tn] gu/L u}/ sfg'gL lx/f;tdf /fvL oftgf lbPsf] x'“bf kqsf/ >]i7n] ?= !%))) Ifltk"lt{ kfpg] 7x/ u/]sf] xf] . d'n'sdf ;+s6sfn nfu' /x]sf] cj:yfdf kqsf/nfO{ u}/ sfg'gL y'gfdf /fvL uDeL/ ¿kdf oftgf lbPsf] ljifodf Ifltk"lt{ e/fOlbg" egL u/]sf] pQm km};nf g]kfnsf] Oltxf;d} klxnf] xf] . pQm d'2fdf clwjQmfx¿ z]/axfb'/ s];L, uf]kfns[i0f l3ld/] tyf lk|m8d kmf]/d, lnun 8]:ssf clwjQmfåo Clif/fd l3ld/] / ;'af; zdf{n] ax; u/]sf lyP .

cfrfo{sf] d'2fdf lhNnf cbfnttsf] k}m;nf ab/

l;h{gzLn k|sfzg k|f=ln=sf sfo{sf/L cWoIf kbdf /x]sf kqsf/ ljho/fh cfrfo{sf tk{maf6 k'g/fj]bg cbfnt kf6gdf bfo/ ul/Psf] oftgf;DaGwL Ifltk"lt{ d'2fdf sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cbfntaf6 xbDofbsf cfwf/df bfjL gk'Ug] egL u/]sf] k}m;nf q'l6k"0f{ ePsf] x'“bf ab/ x'g] 7x/ u/L lgj]bgsf] bfjL xbDofbleq} ePsfn] Ifltk"lt{ P]g, @)%# adf]lhd k'gM sf/afxL u/L lg0f{o ug'{ egL k}m;nf u/]sf] 5 . k'g/fj]bg cbfnt kf6gsf GofofwLzåo s[i0fk|;fb a:ofn / xl//fd sf]O/fnfsf] ;+o'Qm Ohnfzn] d+unaf/ pQm k}m;nf u/]sf] xf] .

@)%*÷)%( df nfu' ;+s6sfnsf] ;dodf u}/ sfg'gL 9+un] lu/Îtf/ u/L oftgf lbPsf lj?4 kqsf/ cfrfo{sf tk{maf6 @)%( ;fn d+l;/ !@ ut] sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cbfntdf Ifltk"lt{ dfu u/L lgj]bg bfo/ ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm d'2fdf sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cbfntn] @)^@ ;fn c;f/ !) ut] xbDofb gk'Ug] egL dfu bfjL vf/]h u/]sf] lyof] .

sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cbfntsf] pQm k}m;nfpk/ lrQ ga'emL kqsf/ cfrfo{sf tk{maf6 @)^# ;fn df3 !( ut] lk|m8d kmf]/d, lnun 8]:ssf] ;xof]udf k'g/fj]bg cbfnt kf6gdf k'g/fj]bg kq btf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . k'g/fj]bg cbfntn] pQm d'2fdf ;'? sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cbfntsf] k}m;nf sfg'gljk/Lt ePsf] 7x/ u/L pQm k}m;nf u/]sf] xf] . plNnlvt d'2fdf clwjQmfx¿ z]/axfb'/ s];L, uf]kfns[i0f l3ld/] Pj+ lnun 8]:ssf clwjQmfåo Clif/fd l3ld/] / ;'af; zdf{n] ax; u/]sf lyP . lk|m8d, lnun 8]:ssf] ;xof]udf btf{ ul/Psf kqsf/;“u ;DalGwt o;} k|s[ltsf kf“rj6f d'2f xfn k'g/fj]bg cbfnt kf6gdf ljrf/fwLg cj:yfdf 5g\ .

hghfltåf/f /fHosf] d"nwf/df ;xeflutfsf] dfu

n b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

wgs'6f . g]kfnL sf+u|];;Da4 cflbjf;L hghflt g]tfx¿n] kf6L{;“u cflbjf;L hghfltx¿nfO{ /fHosf dxŒjk"0f{ lgsfox¿df ;xefuL u/fpg dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cflbjf;L hghfltx¿nfO{ /fHosf dxŒjk"0f{ lgsfox¿df ;dfj]z gu/fPkl5 cflbjf;L hghflt / dlxnfnfO{ pk]Iff u/]sf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ cGo /fhg}lts bnx¿n] r'gfjL gf/f agfpg yfn]kl5 g]kfnL sf+u|];;Da4 cflbjf;L hghflt g]tfx¿n] cflbjf;L hghfltnfO{ cGtl/d ;/sf/nufot /fHosf dxŒjk"0f{ lgsfox¿df ;xefuL u/fpg hf]8bf/ dfu u/]sf x'g\ .

;d:t d'n'sjf;Lx¿n] olta]nf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf x/]s lqmofsnfk / lg0f{ox¿sf af/]df cToGt} rf;f]k"j{s uDeL/ ¿kdf x]l//x]sfn] g]kfnL sf+u|];n] clxn] ug]{ lg0f{ox¿n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf ;d]t c;/ kg]{ ePsfn] g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cflbjf;L hghfltnfO{ ;d]6\b} /fHosf dxŒjk"0f{ lgsfox¿df ;dfj]z ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff g]kfnL sf+u|]; /fHo k'g;{+/rgf ;ldltsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o cfgGb;Gtf]ifL /fO{n] atfP . /fli6«o hghflt ljsf; ;ldltsf k"j{ sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs;d]t /x]sf cfgGb;Gtf]ifL /fO{n] g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cflbjf;L hghflt / dlxnfnfO{ ;Ddfg u/L kf6L{ ;+u7g / ;/sf/df ;xefuL u/fO{ d'n'se/ gof“ ;Gb]z lbg'kg]{ cfjfZostf /x]sf] atfP .

efif0f, gf/f / sfo{s|dx¿df dfq af/Daf/ ;dfj]zL / ;+3Lo s'/fx¿ cfO/x]sf] t/ Jojxf/df eg] sfo{Gjog gePsf]df u'gf;f] ub}{ g]kfn dlxnf ;+3 wgs'6fsf cWoIf clDasf /fO{n] ca g]kfnL sf+u|];n] klg dlxnf / cflbjf;L hghfltx¿nfO{ kf6L{sf dxŒjk"0f{ :yfgx¿ / cGtl/d ;/sf/df klg ;xeflutf u/fpg'kg]{df hf]8 lbPsL 5g\ .

g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cGtl/d ;/sf/nufot /fHosf dxŒjk"0f{ lgsfox¿df cflbjf;L hghflt / dlxnfx¿nfO{ ;xefuL gu/fO{ pk]Iff ul//x]df ;+u7g lj:tf/sf ;fy} ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf g]kfnL sf+u|];nfO{ hgdt Nofpg' ;d:of x'g] ePsfn] tTsfn pgLx¿sf] dfunfO{ ;Daf]wg u/L /fHodf ;xeflutf u/fpg'kg]{ atfp“5g\ cflbjf;L hghflt dxf;+3 wgs'6fsf cWoIf ux]Gb| /fO{ .

nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngsf ;fy} g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] :yfkgfsfnb]lv g} cflbjf;L hghfltx¿n] kf6L{ ;+u7gdf dxŒjk"0f{ 9+uaf6 lg/Gt/ ¿kdf of]ubfg k'¥ofp“b} cfO/x] tfklg g]kfnL sf+u|];h:tf] nf]stflGqs kf6L{n] clxn] cflbjf;L hghflt / dlxnfx¿nfO{ cGtl/d ;/sf/ / /fHosf dxŒjk"0f{ lgsfox¿df ;xeflutf gu/fpg' cflbjf;L hghfltsf nflu b'ef{Uo ePsf] eGb} g]kfnL sf+u|];leqsf cflbjf;L hghflt tyf dlxnf g]tfx¿n] /fHosf x/]s lgsfox¿df tTsfn ;xefuL ug{ kf6L{;“u cfu|x ul5{g\ nf]stflGqs dlxnf ;~hfnsL cWoIf nLnf ;'Aaf .

f:cflbjf;L hghflt dlxnfx¿nfO{ ;dfj]zL / ;dfg'kflts 9+un] /fHosf x/]s lgsfox¿df clgjfo{ ;xeflutf u/fp“b} ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0fdf ;l/s u/fpg] /fli6«o ;xdlt eP tfklg g]kfnL sf+u|];h:tf] lhDd]jf/ /fhg}lts kf6L{n] clxn] cGtl/d ;/sf/df dlxnf / cflbjf;L hghfltx¿nfO{ ;xefuL gu/fPsf]df ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] rrf{;“u} clxn] d'n'se/ g} o; ljifodf ;d]t rrf{ / ax;sf] ¿kdf cufl8 cfPsf] cflbjf;L g]tfx¿ atfp“5g\ .

pgLx¿nfO{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] tkm{af6 klg ;/sf/df ;xeflutf gu/fPsf]df d'n'se/sf cflbjf;L hghflt / dlxnfx¿df ljt[i0ff k}bf ul/lbg cGo /fhg}lts kf6L{ lqmofzLn e}/x]sfn] clxn] g]kfnL sf+u|]; kf6L{ ;+u7gdf ;d]t c;/ kg{ yfn]sfn] g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cljnDa cflbjf;L hghfltx¿nfO{ /fHodf ;xeflutf u/fpg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 .

;+ljwfg;efsf] hgnx/ ufp“ufp“df

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

wgs'6f . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ldlt ;/sf/n] a};fv ^ ut] 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿ ufp“ufp“df hgdt l;h{gf ug{ lqmofzLn ePsf 5g\ .

cGtl/d ;+;bn] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg u/L ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg d+l;/ dlxgfleq ug]{ ;+ljwfgdf pNn]v u/]kl5 ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg d+l;/ dlxgfsf] ^ ut] ug]{ lg0f{o u/]kl5 bnx¿ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf cfk\mgf] kIfdf hgdt tof/ ug{ ufp“ bf}8fxfdf nfu]sf x'g\ .

hgtfsf] alnbfgLk"0f{ ;+3if{af6 g]kfnsf] /fhtGq ;dflKtsf] lbzftkm{ nfu]sfn] ca ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgaf6 /fhtGqnfO{ ;dfKt ug]{ pb\3f]ifsf ;fy cfGbf]ng/t /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿ lhNnf ;b/d'sfdnufot ufp“ufp“df nf]stflGqs sfo{s|dx¿ lnP/ uPsf 5g\ . cfGbf]ng/t ;ft /fhg}lts bnx¿ / dfcf]jfbLn] ufp“ufp“df ul//x]sf nf]stflGqs ;efx¿n] ubf{ clxn] wgs'6fsf ufp“ufp“df ;+ljwfg;ef / nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] kIfdf hgnx/ g} km}ln“b} uPsf] 5 .

pgLx¿n] cfof]hgf ul//x]sf ;efx¿df xhf/f+} hg;d'bfox¿sf] ;xeflutf x'g] u/]sfn] klg /fhtGqsf] lj?4df hgdt l;h{gf x“'b} uPsf] k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5 . ;efx¿df cfGbf]ng/t ;ft /fhg}lts bnx¿ / dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx¿n] ca /fhtGqsf] eljio g]kfndf g/x]sf] atfp“b} cfpg] k':tfn] s'g} klg xfntdf /fhtGq g:jLsfg]{ / o;sf] km};nf g]kfnL hgtfn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdfkm{t ug]{ pb\3f]if ul//x]sf 5g\ .

g]skf dfcf]jfbL wgs'6fsf O~rfh{ ;'bz{gn] ufp“ufp“df ;+ljwfg;ef / nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf kIfdf ce"tk"j{ hgnx/ aGb} uPsf] atfP . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf cfgGb;Gtf]ifL /fO{n] ca aGg] ;+ljwfg;efdf ;a} If]q, hfthflt, wd{, lnË tyf ;d'bfosf] k|ltlglwTj u/fO{ ;dfj]zL 9+un] /fHosf] k'g;{+/rgf u/L ;+3Lo gof“ g]kfnsf] lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;+ljwfg;ef ;kmn agfpg clxn] ;x/b]lv ufp“;Dd lqmofzLn /x]sf] atfP . hgtfsf] alnbfgLk"0f{ ;+3if{af6 ;+ljwfg;efsf] 3f]if0ff ePsfn] g]kfnL hgtf cfkm}n] gof“ ;+ljwfg n]Vg kfpg'kg]{ ljrf/;d]t JoQm u/] /fO{n] .

g]skf Pdfn] wgs'6fsf ;lrj 6Lsf/fd r]Dhf]Ë hgtfsf] hgnx/ g]kfndf nf]stflGqs u0ftGq :yfkgf ug{ cufl8 al9;s]sfn] o;nfO{ s;}n] klg /f]Sg g;Sg] wf/0ff /fVb} ca ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgaf6 /fhtGqsf] cGTo ug{sf nflu g]skf Pdfn] clxn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu lqmofzLn /x]sf] atfp“5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgaf6 d'n'ssf ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx¿ ;dfwfg x'g] ePsfn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf g]kfnL hgtfsf] cTolws ;xeflutfsf nflu clxn] cfk\mgf] kf6L{ lqmofzLn /x]sf] atfp“5g\ g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqs wgs'6fsf ;efklt dgf]x/gf/fo0f >]i7 .

o;}u/L hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf ;lrj ;Gb]z laxfgL, g]skf PsLs[tsf cWoIf uf]kfn ljs, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf cWoIf nfn g]kfnL, /fk|kfsf lhNnf cWoIf 6Lsfk|;fb l3ld/], /fli6«o hgd'lQm kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o h]tgf/fo0fl;+x /fO{, /fli6«o hgzlQm kf6L{sf o1 sfsL{n] klg cfk\mgf] kf6L{ clxn] ;+ljwfg;efdf hgdt agfpgsf nflu lqmofzLn x'g yfn]sfn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjL ;/udL{ a9]sf] atfp“5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt glhlsg] qmd;“u} /fhg}lts bnx¿ hgtfdfem hfg] qmdn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] kIfdf lhNnf ;b/d'sfdb]lv u|fdL0ftx;Dd hgnx/ l;h{gf x“'b} uPsf] 5 .

t?0f bndf k'gu{7g

g]kfn t?0f bnnfO{ cem ;zQm, k|efjsf/L / ultzLn agfp“b} cf;Gg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf Jofks t?0f kl/rfng ug{sf nflu g]kfn t?0f bnsf] ljwfgcg';f/ df}h'bf s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt k'gu{7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] ;ldltsf] s]Gb|Lo cWoIfdf ljgf]b sfo:y;lxt #^ ;b:o / !^ cfdlGqt ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ .

dxflg/LIfssf] lgb{]zg

sf7df8f}+ . k|x/L dxflg/LIfs cf]dljqmd /f0ffn] ljljw vfn] ck/fwx¿ eO/x]sfn] k|To]s 36gfsf] sf/0f / p2]Zo kQf nufO{ bf]ifLdfly tTsfn s8f sf/jfxL ug{ k|x/L clws[tx¿nfO{ lgb{]zg lbg'ePsf] 5 .

/f0ffn] k|x/L k|wfg sfof{nodf a'waf/ cfof]lht ;df/f]xdf pkTosfdf sfo{/t jl/i7 k|x/L clws[tx¿nfO{ lgb{]zg lb“b} ;f] s'/f jtfpg'ePsf] xf] . /fhg}lts sf/0fn] pTkGg ;d:ofnfO{ c/fhgLlts tl/sfn] ;dfwfg vf]Hg gx'g] / c;fdflhs tŒj / xfnsf] kl/jt{gnfO{ g?rfpg] c;Gt'i6 kIf / pgLx¿sf] 3";k}7sf sf/0f pTkGg czflGtnfO{ ;b\efjsf] pkfon] ;dfwfg ug{ g;lsg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

clws[tnfO{ lrGx k|bfg

sf7df8f}+ . ut ;ftf a9'jf ePsf & hgf pRr ;}lgsnfO{ bHof{gL lrGx k|bfg ul/Psf] g]kfnL ;]gfn] hgfPsf] 5 . xfn}sf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] /yLdf s'naxfb'/ v8\sf / cd/ kGt tyf ;xfos /yLx¿df ;'/]Gb|axfb'/ sfsL{, k|bLkaxfb'/ l;+x, /fh]Gb|ljqmd zfx, ljhos'df/ zfxL, ;'Gb/ k'8f;}gLnfO{ a9'jf u/]sf] lyof] . a9'jf ePsfdWo] v8\sfnfO{ anfWoIf / kGtnfO{ anflws[t /yLsf] lhDd]jf/L ;'lDkOPsf] 5 .

nf]stflGqs dxf;+3df 8f= j}B

nf]stflGqs u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3 g]kfnsf] k|yd /fli6«o dxflwj]zgn] 8f= afnuf]kfn j}Bsf] cWoIftfdf #) ;b:oLo g]t[Tj rog u/]sf] 5 . o; gof“ g]t[Tjdf k"jf{~rnaf6 lji0f's'df/L lnDa" / lai0f' v/]n, dWodf~rnaf6 k|ltdf d'8j/L / uf]ljGbk|;fb l3ld/], klZrdf~rnaf6 ;'nf]rgf zdf{ / l8s]Gb|/fh s“8]n, dWoklZrdf~rnaf6 cfzf ljZjsdf{ / czf]sgfy of]uL tyf ;'b"/klZrdf~rnaf6 hfgsL zdf{ / u'0fb]j kGt /x]sf 5g\ . ;b:ox¿df 8f= 1fg' kf08], t'n;fntf cdfTo, j;Gt zfxL, bLks tfdfª, /fdfw/ sfk/, efg'eQm 9sfn, lags'df/ las, k|sfzl;+x clwsf/L, k]zgfy Gof}kfg], lkhg kGt /x]sf 5g\ .

ljBfno ;dfhsf] cWoIfdf yfkf

klZrd If]qLo lghL ljBfno ;dfhsf] ;DkGg bf];|f] clwj]zgn] a|fO6/ Îo'r/ Oª\lUnz :s'nsf lk|lG;kn bof/fd yfkfnfO{ cWoIfdf lglj{/f]w rog u/]sf] 5 . gf} ;b:oLo sfo{;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf b'uf{nfn >]i7, ;lrjdf 6Lsf/fd zdf{, sf]iffWoIfdf bLks dxh{g /x]sf 5g\ . ;fy}, ;b:ox¿df ;'bz{g zdf{, afns[i0f e]6jfn, lzjs'df/ dxh{g, dfof zdf{ / d]3/fh b'nfn /x]sf 5g\ . o; clwj]zgsf] pb\3f6g KofA;gsf cWoIf pd]z >]i7n] u/]sf lyP .

;z:q k|x/L dlxnf ;+3sf] jflif{sf]T;j

;z:q k|x/L kl/jf/ dlxnf ;+3n] cfk\mgf] cf7f}+ jflif{sf]T;j sfo{qmd !* ut];Dd dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . ;f] aflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df ;+3n] ;z:q k|x/L an k|wfg sfof{no cNk]|m:sf] uf8]{gdf d]nfsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . ;fy}, Voflt k|fKt snfsf/x¿ ;xefuL eO{ sG;6{;d]t u/]sf] / lgMz'Ns k|j]z Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] lyof] .

l;6f}nf ;+o'Qm oftfoftdf

;+o'Qm oftfoft ;~rfns ;ldltsf] ;DkGg b;f}+ ;fwf/0f;efdf k'0ok|;fb l;6f}nf cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . ;fy}, jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf e/t ltldlN;gf, pkfWoIfdf k'ik/fh kg]¿, ;lrjdf a'l4;fu/ ltjf/L, ;x;lrjdf z]v/gfy l;6f}nf /x]sf 5g\ eg] ;b:ox¿df s[i0f s'j/, 6]saxfb'/ kGt, ¿ks/fh s'j/, /fdz/0f l/dfn / /d]z s'Os]n /x]sf 5g\ .

wgs'6fdf klxnf] k6s jftfj/0fLo sfo{qmd

wgs'6f . wgs'6fdf klxnf]k6s jftfj/0fLo k|sf]k hf]lvd Joj:yfkg sfo{s|d ;+rfng ug{] ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . pQm sfo{s|d ;+rfng ug{sf nflu ;f]daf/ ;DkGg ;j{kIfLo e]nfn] wgs'6f gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t dx]Gb|s'df/ vfDofxfËsf] cWoIftfdf !% ;b:oLo k|sf]k hf]lvd Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] xf] .

jftfj/0fLo k|efjsf sf/0f ljleGg hf]lvdx¿sf] ;fdgf ub}{ g]kfnLx¿n] cfkm\gf] b}lgs sfo{ ul//x]sf] ;Gbe{df abln“bf] jftfj/0fLo k|efjnfO{ :yfgLo txdf d"Nofª\sg, cg'udg / Joj:yfkgsf pkfo cjnDag ug{ cfjZos b]lvPsfn] gy'{dla|of ljZjljBfno a]nfotsf] k|sf]k / ljsf; ;]G6/sf] ;xof]udf wgs'6f gu/kflnsfdf sfo{s|d ;+rfng ug{ pQm ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] wgs'6f gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{s|d ;+rfng ug{sf nflu wgs'6f gu/kflnsfsf tkm{af6 sfo{sf/L clws[t dx]Gb|s'df/ vfDofxfË / gy'{dla|of ljZjljBfno a]nfotsf] k|sf]k / ljsf; ;]G6/sf g]kfn–a+unfb]z zfvfsf k|aGws sf]dn/fh cof{nn] ;Demf}tfkqdf x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 .

k|hftflGqs g]lj;+3df cWoIf aGg] xf]8

sf7df8f}+ . k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf] eft[ ;+u7g g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] oxL c;f/ @^, @& / @* ut] g]kfnu~hdf (cf}+ dxflwj]zg x'g] ePsf] 5 . clwj]zgsf] ldlt glhls“b} hf“bf ljBfyL{x¿aLr r'gfjL k|lt:kwf{sf] tof/L;d]t tLa| ¿kdf al9/x]sf] 5 .

g]lj;+3sf] cWoIfsf nflu b'n{e yfkf, hLth+u a:g]t, sNof0f u'?ª / /fds[i0f lrqsf/ k|lt:kwf{df pqg] ePsf 5g\ . k|lt:kwf{df pq]sfx¿dWo]df yfkf cu|:yfgdf /x]sf 5g\ . k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjf;“u ;d]t lgs6 /x]/ sfd u/]sf yfkf ljBfyL{x¿dfem nf]slk|o 5g\ . lg/Gt/ ljBfyL{ /fhgLltdf ;lqmo yfkfn] bf];|f] hgcfGbf]ndf ljBfyL{ cfGbf]ngsf] s]Gb|Lo ;+of]hssf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf lyP . To;}u/L ;+3sf] dxfdGqLdf ;/f]h yfkf, ;Gtf]if e§ / 6]s/fh e§/fO{aLr k|lt:kwf{ x'g] ePsf] 5 . To:t}, pkTosfsf] s]Gb|Lo ;b:odf lji0f'/fh sfsL{ / ;'lgn j}BaLr s8f k|lt:kwf{ k|lt:kwf{ x'g] b]lvG5 .

k|]; o'lgogsf] dxflwj]zg ebf}df

k|]; o'lgogsf] 5}7f}+ dxflwj]zg cfufdL ebf} @$ / @% ut] kf]v/fdf ;DkGg x'g] ePsf] 5 . laxLaf/ a;]sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] pQm ldlt tf]s]sf] xf] . a}7sn] ;fpg !% df lhNnf clwj]zg ;DkGg ug{ clwj]zg gePsf lhNnfx¿nfO{ lgb]{zg u/]sf] 5 . clwj]zg ;DkGg u/fpgsf nflu cWoIf d'/f/Ls'df/ zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf %! ;b:oLo d"n cfof]hs ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . o'lgogsf s]Gb|Lo pkfWoIf u+ufw/ k/fh'nL, laGb'sfGt clwsf/L, dxf;lrj ;dL/h+u zfx tyf sf]iffWoIf bfdf]b/ bjf8L / s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ls/0f kf]v|]nsf] ;+of]hsTjdf qmdzM Joj:yfkg, ljwfg ;+zf]wg, cfly{s Joj:yfkg, k|:tfj tof/L / k|rf/k|;f/ ;ldltx¿ u7g ePsf 5g\ .

/fhb"tdf gfG;L h]= kfj]nsf] cg'df]bg

sf7df8f}+ . cd]l/sL l;g]6n] g]kfnsf nflu ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sfsf] /fhb"tdf gfG;L h]= kfj]nnfO{ cg'df]bg u/]sf] 5 . cfof]jf lgjf;L kfj]nsf] gfd l;g]6n] @)^$ c;f/ !$ df cg'df]lbt u/]sf] xf] . cd]l/sL jl/i7 k//fi6« ;]jfsL ;b:o gfG;L h]= kfj]n xfn cd]l/sfsf] g];gn OG6]lnh]G; sfplG;ndf blIf0f Pl;ofsf nflu g];gn OG6]lnh]G; clkm;/sf] ¿kdf sfo{/t x'g'x'GYof] . o;cl3 pxf“ cd]l/sL ljb]z dGqfnosf] …Ao'/f] ckm OG6/g];gn gfsf]{l6S; P08 n OGkmf];{d]G6 ckm]o;{Údf k|d'v pk;xfos dGqLsf ¿kdf sfo{/t x'g'x'GYof] . kfj]nn] kfls:tfg, 3fgf tyf o'ufG8fdf /fhb"tsf ¿kdf sfd ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . kfj]nn] o'lgel;{6L ckm gb{g{ cfof]jfaf6 :gfts pkflw xfl;n ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] oxL c;f/df cfkm\gf] sfo{sfn k"/f u/L kms{g nfUg'ePsf /fhb"t h]D; Pkm= df]l/of6L{sf] :yfg lng'x'g]5 .

a]~h'nfO{ dfgl;s kL8f

sf7df8f}+ . ;flxTosf/ 8f= a]Gh' zdf{n] cfkm"nfO{ a'xf/Lsf] tkm{af6 cem} klg ljleGg tj/n] dfgl;s oftgf lbOPsf] bfjL u/]sL 5g\ . nfdf] ;dob]lv 8f= a]Gh' / pgsL a'xf/L hl:dg zdf{sf aLrdf ljjfb /x“b} cfPsf] 5, h;sf sf/0f hl:dg cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\ / ;f;"nfO{ 5f8]/ dfOtdf a:b} cfPsL 5g\ . zdf{n] cfkm"n] ;DklQ kfpg'kg{] bfjLsf ;fy cbfntdf d'4f;d]t bfo/ u/]sL 5g\, t/ a]Gh' zdf{n] eg] cfkm"nfO{ cgfjZos ¿kdf bafa lbOPsf] atfPsL 5g\ . cfkm"n] a'xf/LnfO{ s'g} k|sf/sf] oftgf glbPsf] t/ a'xf/Lsf] dfgl;s oftgfsf sf/0f cfkm" dfgl;s /f]uL g} ePsf] egfO 8f= zdf{sf] /x]sf] 5 . pgn] elgg\– …d]/f] dfldnfdf ;+rf/hut;d]t k"jf{u|xL b]lvof] . PskIfLo ;dfrf/ cfof] . o;af6 d w]/} kLl8t 5' . d}n] a'xf/LnfO{ s'g} k|sf/sf] oftgf lbOg“ . a¿ 3/df /x'Gh]n a'xf/Lsf] Jojxf/n] lgs} kLl8t eP“ .Ú

kqsf/sf ;d:ofaf/] 5nkmn

g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] z'qmaf/sf] a}7sdf >dhLjL kqsf/x¿sf ;d:of / Joj:yflksf–;+;bdf ljrf/fwLg /x]sf] >dhLjL kqsf/;DaGwL -klxnf] ;+zf]wg_ ljw]os, @)^$ sf] ;DaGwdf Jofks 5nkmn eof] . a}7sn] pQm ljw]os hlt;Sbf] l56f] Joj:yflksf–;+;baf6 kfl/t x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbg'sf ;fy} pQm ljw]osdf k|:t't ljwfosx¿sf ;+zf]wgx¿nfO{ clGtd ¿k lbg] sfo{df ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;ldltsf tkm{af6 cfp“bf] @)^$ c;f/ @@ ut] ;/sf/sf k|ltlglw, ;f+;bx¿, kqsf/ / ljz]if1;lxtsf] cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

>dhLjL kqsf/ / g]kfn jfg 6]lnlehgnufotsf] Joj:yfkgsf aLr ePsf ;xdlt sfof{Gjogdf Joj:yfkg kIf pbf;Lg b]lvPsf]df a}7sn] cfZro{ k|s6 ub}{ ;xdlt sfof{Gjogsf] l:ylt cg'udg ug{ ;/sf/ d'VotM ;DalGwt dGqfnox¿;“u hf]8bf/ dfu u/]sf] 5 . ;fy}, lbNnLl:yt g]kfn jfg 6]lnlehg :6];gaf6 lj:yflkt x'g afWo & hgf ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ ;–;Ddfg sfddf kms{g] jftfj/0f agfpg / k'ga{xfnL ug{ cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .

;b\efjgfsf] gof“ sfo{;ldlt

sf7df8f}+ . s]xL ;docl3 PsLs[t ePsf] g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ -cfgGbLb]jL_sf] /fli6«o sfo{;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . gjul7t sfo{;ldltdf ljut ;b\efjgf - cfgGbLb]jL_sf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf k|d'v g]tfx¿ ;dfj]z 5}gg\ . gjul7t sfo{;ldltsf] /fli6«o cWoIfdf >LdtL cfgGbLb]jL l;+x, jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf nId0fnfn s0f{, pkfWoIfx¿df /fh]Gb| dxtf] / /fdgf/fo0f ofbj, dxf;lrjåodf Zofd;'Gb/ u'Ktf / clgns'df/ emf, ;xdxfdGqLx¿df qmdzM ljZjgfy /fhj+zL, ;Ltf/fd d08n, ;'/]Gb|k|;fb s'dL{, sf;Ld cnL l;l4sL, /fhs'df/ u'Ktf / gjns'df/ u'Ktf /x]sf 5g\ . sf]iffWoIfdf gjnlszf]/ l;+x, k|jQmfdf ;l/tf lu/L, ;+u7g ljefudf b]j]Gb| ld>, juL{o d~r ;dGjo ;ldltdf uf]ljGb rf}w/L, k|rf/ ljefudf gf/fo0f ld> /x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L /fli6«o sfo{;ldltsf ;b:ox¿df g/l;+x rf}w/L, b'uf{k|;fb /fhj+zL, Zofdnfn ld>, ljZjgfy ;fx, ef]u]Gb| 7fs'/, sdn]z ltjf/L, v'zLnfn d08n, 8f= 8Da/gf/fo0f ofbj, uf]ljGb yf¿, cd[tf cu|x/L, /fdg/]z /fo, s[t/fd s'Gxfn, ;TojtL adf{, /tgs'df/ u'Ktf, o1hLt zfx, dfwjk|;fb ofbj, /fdj/0f ofbj, pld{nf kf08], x/]s[i0f l;+x, /fdafa' l;+x, dlg;s'df/ ;'dg, dx]zk|;fb ofbj, dx]Gb| cfgGb, afa'gGb ofbj, /fh]Gb|k|;fb ofbj, /ljGb|gfy ld>, rGb|s]nf s'zjfx, k/dfgGb ofbj, e/tk|;fb u'Ktf, 7fs'/k|;fb ofbj, afa'nfn ofbj, udf xh/f kf;jfg / cfgGb dxfkfn /x]sf 5g\ .

SofDk;sf] hUufaf6 ;]gf x6

g]kfnL ;]gfn] sAhf u/]/ a;]sf] l;Gw'nL SofDk;sf] sl/a $ ljufxf hUuf SofDk;nfO{ g} lkmtf{ ug{ sf7df8f}+df a;f]af; ug]{ l;Gw'nLjf;Lx¿n] ;/sf/;“u dfu u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfn ;/sf/n] !$ jif{cufl8 sdnfdfO{ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ dfemL6f/sf] $ ljufxf hUuf SofDk;nfO{ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . xfn pQm hUufsf] d"No sl/a $ s/f]8 5 . SofDk; ;+rfns ;ldltsf] kxndf cfh sf7df8f}+jf;Lx¿sf] e]nfn] l;Gw'nLdf l8u|L SofDk; ;+rfng ug]{ lg0f{o klg u/]sf] 5 . SofDk; ;+rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf bL3{/fh >]i7n] eg]– …l;Gw'nL ax'd'vL SofDk;df g} ca xfdL oxL z}lIfs ;qb]lv dfgljsL tyf lzIffzf:q ;+sfodf :gftsf]Q/ sIff ;+rfng ub{5f}+ .Ú ;xfos SofDk; k|d'v gf/fo0f Kofs'/]nn] l8u|L sIff ;+rfngsf nflu SofDk;nfO{ sl/a ! s/f]8 ?k}of“sf] cfjZostf /x]sf] atfP . e]nfn] l8u|L sIff ;+rfngsf nflu ;'emfjsf ;fy} cfly{s ;|f]t h'6fpg k|f1 uf]ljGbk|;fb uh'/]nsf] ;+of]hsTjdf e"tk"j{ u[x ;lrj afns[i0f k|;fO{, xl/ljgf]b clwsf/L, gf/fo0f uh'/]n, 8f= /]jtLdfg >]i7, k|f= gf/fo0f v8\sf, kqsf/ zLtn sf]O/fnf, k"j{ ;f+;b uf]df b]jsf]6fnufot ;b:ox¿sf] !% ;b:oLo ;ldlt klg u7g u/]sf] 5 .

k|f= zdf{ / 8f= n'O6]n ;Ddflgt

/]l8of] g]kfnsL ;“lugL uflosf eujtL a'9fyf]sLsf] :d[ltdf :yflkt eujtL a'9fyf]sL :d[lt k'/:sf/åf/f k|f= df]xg/fh zdf{ / 8f= vu]Gb|k|;fb n'O6]n ;+o'Qm ¿kdf ;Ddflgt x'g'ePsf] 5 . pxf“x¿ @)^# ;fndf k|sflzt s[ltx¿dWo] ;jf]{Ts[i6 7xl/Psf] ljBfyL{ k':ts e08f/af6 k|sflzt …nf]sjftf{lj1fg / nf]s;flxToÚ k':tssf nflu ;Ddflgt x'g'ePsf] xf] . n]vsåosf] g]kfnL ;dfnf]rgf / jfª\dosf If]qdf ljlzi6 of]ubfg /x]sf] 5 . uxg vf]hdf cfwfl/t g]kfnL nf]s;flxTo / jfª\donfO{ j}1flgs 9+un] cWoog u/L k|:t't ul/Psf] o; k':tsdf eujtL a'9fyf]sLåf/f ufOPsf uLtx¿nfO{ ;d]t ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . s[lt g]kfnL nf]s jfª\dosf If]qsf] ljlzi6 pknlAw xf] . /f]6/L Sna ckm kz'kltsf] cfof]hgfdf Pe/]i6 xf]6ndf cfof]lht ;Ddfg sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly ueg{/ On]S6 tyf /f]6/L l8l:6«S6 6Lsfdfg j}Bn] ;dfnf]rsåonfO{ gub ?= & xhf/;lxt ;Ddfgkqn] ;Ddflgt ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lguddf clgoldttf, t]nsf] xfxfsf/

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn cfofn lgudn] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] cfk"lt{ / ljt/0fdf tfnd]n gk'¥ofp“bf pkef]Qmfn] lbgx“'h;f] ;f:tL ;xg'kl/x]sf] 5 . lgudn] ef/tLo cfon lgudnfO{ ltg'{kg]{ /sd ;dodf g} ltg{ g;s]sf sf/0f ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] atfPsf] 5, t/ hlt k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ cfp“5, To;nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ g;Sbf s]xL l8n/x¿n] t]n kfpg] t/ c¿n] gkfpg] cj:yf pTkGg ePsf] 5 . oxL df}sf 5f]kL s]xL gfkmfvf]/ Jofkf/L / lgudsf l8kf] / s]Gb|sf sd{rf/Lsf] ldn]dtf]df clgoldttf x'g] u/]sf] 5, h;sf sf/0f lgudsf sd{rf/Lx¿n] /ftf/ft nfvf}+ ?k}of“ sdfPsf 5g\ . o;sf] k|df0fsf] ¿kdf l8kf]af6 ljt/0f u/]sf] /lhi6/, cl3Nnf] jif{ p7fPsf] kl/0ffd, laqmL :ynsf] nf]s];g cflbsf] cWoog ubf{ k'li6 x'G5 .