;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj d"n nIo;lxt
;a}nfO{ lrQ a'emfpg ;kmn ah]6
b]zfGt/ ljz]if ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . nf]stflGqs k4ltsf] ;'b[9Ls/0f tyf k'glg{df{0fsf] k|d'v gf/f lnP/ cfPsf] cfly{s jif{ @)^$÷^% sf] ah]6n] lj/f]wsf nflu lj/f]w ug]{afx]s af“sL ;a}nfO{ s]xL g s]xL lbP/ lrQ a'emfpg] k|of; u/]sf] 5 . ufp“ufp“df 6]lnkmf]g, xftdf df]afOn, 3/3/df OG6/g]6, Ps ufp“ Ps pTkfbgb]lv ljsf; lgdf{0fsf ;Gbe{df ‘!) jif{leq % xhf/ d]3fjf6 ljB't, tLg jif{leq ;a} lhNnfdf ;8s, a[4x¿nfO{ ;Ddfg, gof“ ljz]if cfly{s If]q, /fhdfu{ x8\tfn d'Qm If]q, s[ifsnfO{ cg'bfg, lzIffljxLg ufp“ gx'g]’ of] ah]6sf k|d'v ljz]iftf x'g\ . o;af6 df]6/, lah'nL / 6]lnkmf]g gk'u]sf lhNnfsf hgtfnfO{ cfzfd'vL agfPsf] 5 . ‘Ps ufp“ Ps pTkfbg’ Pp6f To:tf] gf/f xf] h;nfO{ k"/f ug{ ;lsof] eg] d'n'sdf cf}Bf]lus qmflGt g} x'g]5 .
rf/ xhf/ uflj;df PsPs pTkfbg k'¥ofOg'eg]sf] sDtLdf rf/ xhf/ j:t' g]kfnd} pTkflbt x'g]5g\ . ;8s gk'u]sf] lhNnf / lzIff gk'u]sf] ufp“ /xg] 5}g . ! va{ ^( ca{ ?k}of“sf] nf]stflGqs ah]6 3f]if0ff;“u} nf]stGqlj/f]wL ;+:yfsf] cj;fg / nf]stflGqs k4ltsf] ljsf;qmd ;'? ePsf] 5 . ah]6sf] d"n kIf g} ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgfdf s]lGb|t 5 . ah]6sf] of] 3f]if0ff;“u} d+l;/df ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{] sfo{ ca s;}n] /f]Sg ;Sg] 5}g . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu ;f9] # ca{ /sd ljlgof]hg ePsf] 5 . of] r'gfjn] nf]stflGqs k4ltnfO{ ;+:yfut u/fpg] 5 . To:t}, nf]stGqsf] afws k/Dk/fut /fhtGqdfly ah]6n] Pp6f csf]{ k|xf/ u/]sf] 5 . g]kfndf Jojl:yt ¿kn] ah]6 3f]if0ff x'g yfn]sf] % bzs nfdf] cjlwb]lv /fh;+:yf ;+lrt sf]ifdflysf] Jooef/ /x“b} cfPsf] lyof] . ;+lrt sf]ifdfly Jooef/ x'g] lgsfox¿sf] vr{sf af/] ;+;bn] dtbfg ug{ kfp“b}g . oxL ah]6af6 /fh;+:yf ;+;bn] cg'df]bg u/]/ dlGqkl/ifb\ ;lrjfnosf] v6gk6gdf vr{ x'g] lgsfodf kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . cfkm\gf] x's'daf6 b]znfO{ xf“Sb} u/]sf] lgsfo of] lbgb]lv b]zsf] x's'd dfGg'kg]{ lgsfodf kl/0ft ePsf] 5 .
k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ ;lrjfnodf klg /fhkl/jf/sf gfp“df s'g} 5'§} zLif{s /flvPsf] 5}g . k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nosf gfp“df ut jif{ ePsf] vr{ ! ca{ %! s/f]8eGbf sl/a %) s/f]8 lalgof]hg ePsf] x'“bf of] a9L /sdaf6 b/af/sf] vr{ x'g ;Sg] cg'dfg ug'{k5{ . cy{dGqL 8f= /fdz/0f dxtn] ah]6sf] e]flnkN6 z'qmaf/ k|]; ;Dd]ngdf atfPcg';f/ k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ ;lrjfnosf] ljljw
zLif{scGtu{t ljlgof]hg ePsf] !@ s/f]8 %) nfvaf6 /fhf / /fhkl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿sf] vr{ Joxf]l/g] 5 . of] /sd klg To;} lgsf;f x'g] 5}g, /fhgLlts ;xdltkl5 dfq k|fKt x'g]5 . ah]6df /fhkl/jf/ jf /fhb/af/af6 eGg] zAb k/]sf] 5}g . /fhfn] w'dwfdn] hGd lbg dgfPsf] rf}yf] lbg 3f]if0ff ePsf] ah]6df …/fhb/af/ jf /fhkl/jf/Ú eGg] zAb x6]sf 5g\ . Oltxf;s} clen]vaf6 /fh;+:yf x6\g] qmdsf] of] rf}yf] r/0f xf] . k|ltlglw;ef 3f]if0ff, @)^# h]7 $ b]lv cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] 3f]if0ff / To;sf] bf];|f] ;+zf]wg x'“b} clen]vaf6 qmdzM /fhf zAb x6\g yfn]sf 5g\ . /fh;+:yfsf af/] ;+ljwfg;efn] lg0f{o ug'{kg]{ x'“bf s'g} g s'g} k|sf/n] /fhfnfO{ l;bfh:tf] ah]6 lbP/ /fVg'kg]{ ;/sf/nfO{ afWotf lyof] . rf/ lbgcl3 /fhfn] b]vfPsf] b':;fx;sf afah'b klg /fhgLlts bnx¿n] d+l;/;Dd /fhfnfO{ l;bf lbP/ kfNg] ;xdlt hgfP . kmn:j¿k /fh;+:yf ah]6sf] zLif{saf6 x6] klg /sd kfpg] u'dgfd lgsfodf rflx“ sfod /x]sf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] ljljw zLif{scGtu{tsf] /sd ;/sf/n] hf]–;'s}nfO{ lbg ;Qm5 . of] kIfaf6 klg /fhb/af/ / /fhkl/jf/ hf];'s}dWo]sf Ps JolQm jf ;+:yfdf kl/0ft ePsf] k'li6 x'G5 . ah]6df o:tf] Joj:yf x'“bf klg /fhfjfbLx¿n] st}af6 emLgf] :j/;Dd k|s6 ug{ ;s]gg\ . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf /fhfn] Jojwfg v8f ug{ ;Qm5g\ jf ;Qm}gg\ eGg] of] Pp6f k/LIf0fs} 38L lyof] .
oxLa]nf hgcfGbf]ngel/ /fhf;“u ldn]/ cl3 a9\g ;'emfj lbO/xg] g]kfnsf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"t df]l/of6L{n] cfkm\gf] g]kfndf clGtd kqsf/ ;Dd]ng ub}{ eg] /fhfnfO{ eg]– /fhu2L 5f8 . df]l/of6L{n] cd]l/sf kmls{g] qmddf h] eg] ToxL zAb k|wfgdGqLn] o;cl3 g} k6s–k6s elg;s]sf 5g\ . df]l/of6L{ uP klg /fhfnfO{ u2L 5f8\g r'gf}tL lbg] kbflwsf/L g]kfndf g} 5g\ eGg] a'em\g ;lsG5 . tLglbg] ef]haf6 ynf k/]sf /fhf ah]6af6 klg o;/L ynf k/]sf 5g\ . o:tf /fhfn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj layf]Nnfg\ egL ca z+sf ug'{sf] s'g} cf}lrTo 5}g . efif0fdf eGbf :jfb cfpg] / ;'Gg]sf cufl8 qmflGtsf/L eOg] 7fg]/ s;}n] of] s'/f b]fxf]¥ofp“5 eg] Tof] p;sf] cfTd/lt dfq x'g] k|i6 e};s]sf] 5 .
/fhfsf] dfq xf]Og pgn] sf“w r9\g] ;]gfsf] klg ah]6 sfl6Psf] 5 . cfj @)^@÷^# df !! ca{ &$ s/f]8 ?k}of“ /sd vr{ u/]sf] ;]gfn] To;sf] t];|f] jif{ cfj )^$÷^% df !) ca{ (! ca{ ?k}of“ dfq kfPsf] 5 . /sd slt 36\of] eGg] eGbf klg ;]gfn] hlt klg vr{ ug{ kfpg], To;sf lj?4 s;}n] Ps zAb klg k|s6 ug{ gx'g], k"jf{wf/ ljsf; of]hgf sf6]/ ;]gfnfO{ g} /sd yf]kb}{ hfg] /fhfsf] zf;gsfn @)%( b]lv ;'? ePsf] z[+vnfnfO{ of] jif{sf] ah]6n] tf]8]sf] 5 . :jfefljs ¿kn] kl5Nnf jif{df s]xL g s]xL /sd a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . cGo dGqfnox¿df oxL ;"q nfu" ePsf] 5, t/ /Iff dGqfnosf] ah]6 b'O{ jif{cl3sf] eGbf k"/} ! ca{ ?k}of“ 36]sf] 5 . of] /sd h+uLc8\8ftkm{sf] xf] . /IFF dGqfnosF] vr{cGtu{tsf] s"n ah]6 !) ca{ (! s/f]8dWo] ! s/f]8 &) nfv dfq 5 . ;]gfnfO{ alnof] kfg'{ eg]sf] /fhfsf] v'§f bx|f] kfg'{ xf] eGg] cy{ nfUbYof] . ah]6n] o;/L ;]gfnfO{ klg Pp6f ;fOhdf /fVg] sfd u/]sf] 5 . ;"qx¿sf cg';f/ ;]gfn] of]k6s cl3Nnf] jif{sf] eGbf Ps ca{ yk /sd dfu]sf] lyof] . of] dfu k"/f gePsf] dfq xf]Og cl3Nnf] jif{sf] t'ngfdf Ps ca{ 36\g uof] .
ah]6sf] csf]{ ljz]iftf xf]– d"Noa[l4 x'g glbg' . pkef]Uo j:t'sf s/sf bfo/fx¿ a9fP/ ;/sf/n] hlxn] klg ah]6kl5 s]xL g s]xL dx+uL a[l4 u/fp“Yof] . of]k6s hDdf rf/j6f j:t'df s]xL dfq cGtz'Ns a9fOPsf] 5 . tL j:t'x¿ r'/f]6, dlb/f, l;d]G6 / /+u/f]ug x'g\ . cGo j:t'x¿sf] s/sf] b/ oyfjt\ /flvPsf] x'“bf d"No a9\g] ;Defjgf ah]6 efif0fs} lbgb]lv ;dfKt ePsf] xf] .
gjf}+ k~rjifL{o of]hgfdf b]zn] @) jif]{ a[xQ/ s[lif gLlt nfu" u/]sf] lyof] . !)cf}+ k~rjifL{o of]hgf cjlw /fhfsf] zf;gsf] ;]/f]km]/f]df /x\of] . of] ;do s[lifdf cg'bfg sfl6of], h;n] ubf{ pTkfbg 36\g uO{ s"n ufx{:y pTkfbg @ sf] ;/f]km]/f]df /x\of], hals nIocg';f/ x'“bf of] jif{ ufx{:y pTkfbg & k|ltzt k'Ug'kg]{ lyof] . To;}nfO{ dWogh/ u/]/ s[lifdf cg'bfgsf] Joj:yf of] ah]6af6 ePsf] 5 . To;n] s[lifdf cfwfl/t Joj;fonfO{ /fxt k'¥ofpg] cy{dGqLsf] bfjL 5 .
@& k|ltztn] sd{rf/Lsf] tna a[l4, afns / a[4fx¿nfO{ :jf:Yo pkrf/sf] ljz]if Joj:yf, &% jif{ gf3]sf lgj[Q /fi6«;]jssf] lgj[lQe/0fdf zt k|ltzt a[l4, cGtl/s åGåaf6 k|efljtnfO{ oftfoft, z}lIfs 3/dd{t, 3/ lgdf{0f tyf ef]hgsf] Joj:yfsf ;fy} klxnf] afnL v]tL ug{ / % jif{;Dd lgAof{hL s[lif C0f k|fKt ug]{5g\ . b]zdf s'g} g s'g} ¿kn] åGåaf6 kLl8t gePsfx¿sf] ;+Vof ;fgf] 5 . cyf{t\ hg;+Vofsf] 7"nf] efu kLl8t 5, h;n] of] ah]6af6 /fxt kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . ;fdflhs ;]jfdf cGo /fxtsf sfo{qmdx¿ oyfjt\ g} 5g\ .
ah]6af/] s] eG5g\ cy{ljb\x¿–
e/tdf]xg clwsf/L, k"j{ cy{dGqL
ah]6sf ;DaGwdf d]/f] ldl>t k|ltlqmof 5 . ah]6sf w]/} ;sf/fTds kIfx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . klxnf] t o;n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgnfO{ k|d'v k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf] 5 . gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0fsf nflu cfufdL d+l;/ ^ ut] h;/L eP klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg x'g'k5{ . To;sf nflu ah]6n] ;+sNk ug'{ pT;fxhgs s'/f xf] . To;}u/L sd{rf/Lsf] tna a[l4 x'g' ;sf/fTds kIf xf] . ah]6sf s]xL sdL–sdhf]/Lx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . h:tf] cy{tGqsf] k|d'v cfwf/ s[lifnfO{ ah]6n] uDeL/tfsf ;fy ;Daf]wg ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . clxn] wfgafnLdf krf; k|ltztn] lu/fj6 cfPsf] 5 . cf7 /fhgLlts bnsf] qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/ sfo{qmd nfu' ug]{ ;Gbe{df klg ah]6 7f]; ¿kdf cfpg ;s]g . k"“hL knfog / ;+s6u|:t pBf]unfO{ /fxt lbg] ah]6sf cGo ;sf/fTds kIf x'g\ .
dx]z cfrfo{, k"j{ cy{dGqL
;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgnfO{ nlIft u/]/ NofOPsf] ah]6 ;du|df ;sf/fTds g} 5 . ah]6n] d'VotM /fhgLlts ;'wf/sf] k|lqmofnfO{ ;sf/fTds k|efj kfg]{ b]lvG5 . ;a} bnsf] ;xdltdf of] sfo{Gjog x'g'k5{ .
r08L/fh 9sfn, cWoIf, g]pjf;+3
ah]6 ;dfj]zL 5 . of] ;Dej eP;Dd ;a} If]qdf k'Ug vf]h]sf] 5 . o;nfO{ ;sf/fTds g} dfGg'k5{, t/ d'Vo s'/f ah]6 sfof{Gjog xf] . clxn]s} cj:yf /xg] xf] eg] ah]6 k|efjsf/L ¿kdf sfof{Gjog x'g ;Sb}g / ah]6sf] p2]Zo k"/f x'“b}g . ah]6 3f]if0ff ePs} lbg cyjf To;sf] ef]lnkN6 g} sf7df8f}+nufot ljelGg efux¿df aGb, x8\tfn eO/x]sf 5g\, t/ s]xL dxŒjk"0f{ s'/fx¿df ah]6sf] Tolt Wofg hfg ;s]sf] 5}g . h:tf] ufd]{G6 pBf]usf] a}+s Uof/]G6Lsf] dfWod lbOPsf] 5}g . s[lifnfO{ Joj;foLs/0f ug]{ kIf ;sf/fTds xf] .
ljgf]b rf}w/L, pBf]uklt
o;k6ssf] ah]6 w]/} cy{df P]ltxfl;s / dxŒjk"0f{ 5 . xfdLn] nfdf] ;dob]lv bnx¿sf] ;fd"lxs cfly{s Ph]08fsf] dfu ul//x]sf lyof}+ . clxn] cf7bnsf] ;xdltdf ah]6 cfPsfn] of] cf7bnsf] ;fd"lxs cfly{s b:tfj]hsf] ¿kdf cfPsf] 5, t/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgcufl8 g} ah]6nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ cfjZos kg{] ;+oGqsf] lgdf{0f u/L sfof{Gog ug{]tkm{ ;/sf/ nfUg'k5{ . nfu' ePdf dfq ah]6 b]vfpgsf nflu dfq NofOPsf] xf]Og /x]5 eGg] s'/f k'li6 x'G5 . bnx¿ k|lt:kwf{sf] /fhgLltdf hfg'cufl8 g} sfof{Gjog u/]kl5 cfpg] ;+oGq lgdf{0f ug'{k5{ . ah]6sf cfwf/e"t ;j{dfGo /fli6«o / If]qLo b[li6sf]0f;“u d]n vfg] cfwf/ lgdf{0f ug'{k5{ . kl5 s'g} bn cfPkl5 cfkm"cg's"nsf] jftfj/0f agfpg]eGbf klg ljZjJofkL dfGotfdf cfwfl/t gLlt tyf lgdf{0f clxn] g} agfpg'k5{ .
jgjf/Lnfn ldQn, pBf]uklt
ah]6 ;du|df ;sf/fTds g} /x]sf] 5 . o;n] w]/} s'/fnfO{ ;d]6\g vf]h]sf] 5 . s;/L sfof{Gjog x'G5, xfdL To;sf] k|tLIffdf 5f}+ . ah]6nfO{ k"0f{ ¿kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ ljleGg P]g sfg'gx¿ agfpg'kg]{ cfjZostf 5 . nfdf] ;dob]lv rrf{df /x]sf] cf}Bf]lus ;'/Iffsf] kIfnfO{ klg ah]6n] ;Daf]wg u/]sf] 5 . ca cf}Bf]lus ;'/Iff sfod /fVg] ;+oGq s:tf] cfp“5, To;df ;a} s'/f lge{/ x'G5 . clxn] klg aGb, x8\tfn, ckx/0fh:tf sfo{x¿n] pBf]u–Joj;fo kLl8t 5 . ah]6nfO{ ;kmn ¿kdf sfof{Gjog ug]{ xf] eg] cf7} bnn] aGb x8\tfn gug]{ ;fd"lxs k|lta4tf ug'{k5{ .
8f= zs/ zdf{, k"j{ pkfWoIf, /fof]cf
;du|df ah]6 ;sf/fTds g} 5 . o;n] k'/fgf gLlt tyf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPsf] 5 . To;}u/L k'g:yf{kgf / k'glg{df{0fsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ a9L /sd ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] 5 . o;n] u|fdL0f If]qdf /f]huf/Lsf cj;/x¿ l;h{gf ug{ ;S5, t/ k"“hLut vr{ eg] a9L dxŒjfsf+IfL b]lvG5 . ljutsf] cg'ejnfO{ x]bf{ a}b]lzs ;xof]u Tolt cfpg] cj:yf b]lv“b}g .
ljZjDe/ Kofs'/]n, cy{zf:qL
clxn]sf] ah]6sf] k|s[lt a9L lj:tf/sf/L 5 . s'g} Ps bnsf] ;/sf/ ePsf] ;dosf] eGbf of] ah]6 lgs} leGg 5, cf7bnsf] ;xdltsf] ¿kdf of] ah]6 cfPsf] 5 . ljleGg bnx¿sf] bafa / dfusf sf/0f ah]6sf] cfsf/ a9L lj:tfl/t ePsf] 5, t/ ah]6 sfof{Gjog eg] lgs} r'gf}tLk"0f{ /x]sf] 5 . s'g} Ps dGqL tyf dGqfnosf] kxnn] dfq ah]6 sfof{Gjog x'g ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . o;sf nflu ;fd"lxs k|of;sf] cfjZostf x'G5 . olb of] ah]6 sfof{Gjog ePg eg] o;n] 7"nf] ;d:of v8f ug{ ;S5 . ah]6n] lnPsf nIox¿ wfGg ;Sg] xfd|f] cfly{s ;+oGq 5}g . d'n'ssf] jt{dfg cfly{s l:yltn] ah]6sf] cfsf/nfO{ y]Ug ;Sb}g, t/ sfof{Gjogdf ;fd"lxs k|of; eof] eg] o;n] /fd|f] k|ltkmn lbG5 .
jr{:j eP klg un] g]kfn
sf7df8f}+ . kf6L{leq cfkm\gf] jr{:j /x] klg g]skf Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn cfkm\g} sf/0f sdhf]/ ePsf 5g\ . Pdfn]sf] xfn} ;DkGg s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] dxf;lrj g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] /fhg}lts k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v u/]sf sltko cjwf/0ffx¿ kl/jt{g u/L kfl/t u/]sf] 5 .
dxf;lrjsf] cjwf/0ff kl/jlt{t u/L kfl/t u/]sf] ;DejtM Oltxf;df g} klxnf] ePsf] Pdfn]sf Ps s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] atfP . pgn] cfkm\gf] nfdf] /fhg}lts hLjgsf] cg'ej ;'gfp“b} eg]– …dxf;lrjsf] k|ltj]bgdfly 5nkmn x'“bf /fd|f ;'emfjx¿nfO{ ;dfj]z u/]/ kfl/t ul/GYof], t/ o;k6s dxf;lrjsf] k|ltj]bg k'gn]{vg ug{ sld6L g} agfP/ cjwf/0ffx¿ kl/jt{g ul/of] .Ú o;af6 dxf;lrj sdhf]/ / c;kmn ePsf] ;fljt x'G5 .
ev{/} ;DkGg s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnsf] cfkm\gf] /fhg}lts k|ltj]bgdf d'n'sdf xfn /fhfjfbL, k"“hLjfbL, ;fDojfbL / pu| jfdkGyL u/L rf/ /fhg}lts zlQmx¿ /x]sf] pNn]v u/]sf lyP . rf/ zlQmx¿dWo] Pdfn]nfO{ ;fDojfbL zlQmsf] ¿kdf /fv]/ /fhfjfbL, k"“hLjfbL / pu| jfdkGyLx¿;“u ;+3if{ ug'{kg]{ cjwf/0ff dxf;lrj g]kfnn] /fv]sf lyP . pQm cjwf/0ffdfly s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf clwsf+z ;b:ox¿n] uDeL/ cfklQ k|s6 u/] . s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n]
dfcf]jfbLnfO{ pu| jfdkGyLsf] lsQfdf /fVg gx'g] / pu| jfdkGyL dfcf]jfbL;“u ldn]/ /fhfjfbLx¿;“u n8\g'kg]{ wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf
dxf;lrjsf] cjwf/0ffk|lt rsf]{ lj/f]w ePkl5 k|ltj]bg k'gn]{vg ug{ O{Zj/ kf]v/]nsf] ;+of]hsTjdf o'j/fh 1jfnL / eLd /fjn ;b:o /x]sf] sld6L g} agfOPsf] lyof] . pQm sld6Ln] d'n'sdf /fhfjfbL, k"“hLjfbL / jfdkGyL zlQm /x]sf], k“"hLjfbL / jfdkGyL Ps eP/ /fhfjfbL;“u ;+3if{ u/L d'n'sdf u0ftGq :yfkgf ug'{kg]{ k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . emngfy vgfn / jfdb]j uf}tdnufotsf sltko s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] d'n'sdf /fhjfbL / u0ftGqjfbL b'O{ dfq zlQm /x]sf] egL cjwf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . Pdfn]leq dxf;lrj g]kfnsf] Ps ;d"x /x]sf] 5 eg] emngfy vgfn / cd[t af]x/fsf] csf]{ ;d"x /x]sf] 5 . :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o jfdb]j uf}td eg] cfkm"nfO{ cnUu} ¿kdf k|:t't ul//x]sf 5g\ . pgL b'j} ;d"x;“u lgs6 5g\ . xfn} ;DkGg s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf emngfy–cd[t ;d"xsf] jr{:j b]lvPsf] 5 . dxf;lrj g]kfn sdhf]/ b]lvPsf 5g\ . n]:g]kfnnfO{ w]/} s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] ljlwjt\ ¿kdf kf6L{sf] g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0f ug{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . pgLx¿n] cfkm"nfO{ nf]stflGqs eGg]x¿n] ;w}+ g]t[Tjdf 6f“l;g'x'“b}g, ljlwjt\ tl/sfaf6 g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0f ug'{kb{5 egL dfu u/]sf lyP . Pdfn]sf] ;DkGg s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7s ljutsf a}7sx¿eGbf lgs} leGg /x\of] . a}7sdf s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] ljutdf h:tf] lha|f] rkfP/ geO{ ;Lw} dxf;lrj g]kfnsf] cjwf/0ff / lg0f{ox¿k|lt cfkm\gf :ki6 wf/0ffx¿ /fv]sf lyP . dfcf]jfbLnfO{ x]g{] b[li6sf]0fdf Jofks dte]b pTkGg ePkl5 o; ljifodf lgjf{rg g} ug'{kg{] cj:yf cfPsf lyof], t/ rt'/ v]nf8L g]kfnn] vgfnnfO{ dxŒjk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L lbP/ ;d:ofnfO{ ;fDo kf/] .
/fhfsf dGqLx¿ efUg] tof/Ldf
b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . /fhfsf] ;lqmo zf;gsfnsf zfxLdGqLx¿ Ps–Ps u/L d'n's 5f8\g] lg0f{odf k'u]sf 5g\ . ;dfrf/ ;|F]tsf cg';f/ ut z'qmaf/ zfxL ;Nnfxsf/ z/brGb| zfxsf] lgjf;df ;f]xL ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ Ps uf]Ko /flqef]hsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] ef]hdf t'n;L lu/L, sdn yfkf, ofª\lsnf z]kf{ / sf]dn jnLsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ;|f]t cufl8 eG5– ‘zfxLdGqL ?kHof]lt d'n's 5f8\g] klxnf] JolQm x'g]5g\ . To;kl5 qmdzM b'uf{ kf]v/]n, t'n;L lu/L / sdn yfkfn] d'n's 5f8\g] 5g\ . pgLx¿n] :yndfu{af6 ef/t x'“b} cd]l/sf hfg] of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ .’
k|df0fLs/0fdf km]l/ a]OdfgL
b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . ;Qfsf] Ps k|d'v ;fem]bf/ g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] P]ltxfl;s zflGt ;Demf}tfsf] uDeL/ pNn+3g ub}{ dfcf]jfbL n8fs'sf] k|df0fLs/0fdf uDeL/ cj/f]w ;[hgf u/]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] k|df0fLs/0f k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg /fv]sf ;a} k"j{ ;t{x¿ ;/sf/n] k"/f u/]kl5 Onfdsf] r'nfr'nLaf6 k|df0fLs/0f sfo{ ;'? ul/Psf] lyof], t/ Toxf“ /x]sf dfcf]jfbLsf clwsf+z 5fkfdf/x¿ cof]Uo 7xl/Pkl5 dfcf]jfbLn] k|df0fLs/0fdf afwf k'¥ofPsf] xf] .
g]kfnsf] zflGt k|lqmofdf ;3fpg cfPsf] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo sfof{no cgldgsf k|d'v Oofg dfl6{gn] k|df0fLs/0f k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg k6s–k6s k|of; u/] klg pgL ;kmn ePsf 5}gg\ . dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] cfk"m l:j6\h/NofG8sf] e|d0fdf hfg'cufl8 k|df0fLs/0f k|lqmof cufl8 ga9fpg dfl6{gnfO{ eg]sf lyP . k|r08 kms]{kl5 klg dfl6{gn] k|r08;“u s'/fsfgL ul/;s]sf 5g\,
t/ k|r08n] k'gM ljleGg k|sf/sf k"j{ ;t{x¿ /fv]sf 5g\ . k|r08n] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] c;f/ & ut]sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ dfcf]jfbL n8fs'sf] ;dfof]hg ug]{ ljifodf ;/sf/ Odfgbf/ geP;Dd k|df0fLs/0f sfo{ cufl8 ga9\g] atfPsf 5g\ . crDdsf] s'/f t s] 5 eg] k|df0fLs/0f ug]{af/]df o;cufl8 g} ;xdlt eO;s]sf] 5, t/ k|r08n] xf:of:kb 9+un] c;f/ & sf] lg0f{onfO{ k"j{ ;t{sf] ¿kdf cufl8 ;f/]sf 5g\ . k|df0fLs/0fs} ;DaGwdf z'qmaf/ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / dfl6{gsf aLrdf 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . dfl6{gn] k|df0fLs/0f ePsf :yfgsf] cg'udg ug{ /fi6«;+3, ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL ;lDdlnt ;ldlt u7g ug{ k|:tfj u/]sf lyP .
r'gfj nfUof]
b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . lgjf{rg cfof]un] cfufdL d+l;/ ^ ut] x'g] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs u/]kl5 b]znfO{ ;f“lRrs} r'gfj nfu]sf] efg ePsf] 5 . cfof]un] /fhg}lts bnx¿sf] k/fdz{sf cfwf/df lgjf{rgsf] sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs u/]kl5 r'gfjL dfxf}n ca qmlds ¿kdf ;'? x'g]5 . cfof]un] r'gfjL sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs u/]nuQ} /fhg}lts dfxf}n qmlds ¿kdf a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . /fhg}lts bnsf sfof{no tyf g]tfx¿sf] lgjf;df eL8ef8 x'g yfn]sf] 5 .
lgjf{rg cfof]un] ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf nflu pDd]bjf/sf] aGb ;"rL k]; ug]{ c;f]h ( ut] tf]s]sf] ;dfg'kflts / ;dfj]zL l;4fGtcg'¿k eP÷gePsf] ljifodf Plsg u/L ;DalGwt bnnfO{ ;Rofpg !) c;f]h tf]lsPsf] 5 . pDd]bjf/sf] aGb ;"rL ;fj{hlgs u/L of]Uotfsf ljifodf bfjL÷lj/f]w ug]{ @$ c;f]h, bfjL–lj/f]w hf“r u/L gfd x6]sf] ;"rgf k|sfzg ug]{ ! sflt{s / aGb ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t s'g} pDd]bjf/n] cfkm\gf] gfd aGb ;"rLaf6 x6fpg rfx]df lgj]bg lbg !# sflt{ssf] ldlt tf]lsPsf] 5 . To:t}, sflt{s !$ ut] aGb ;"rLaf6 pDd]bjf/sf] gfd x6]sf] hfgsf/L bnnfO{ lbg] / clGtd ;"rL k|sfzg ug]{ ldlt to ePsf] 5 .
;dfg'kflts lgjf{rgsf nflu sfo{qmd k|sfzgsf] ^)cf}+ lbgdf dtbfg x'g]5 eg] aGb ;"rL k]; ug]{ lbgaf6 %*cf}+ lbgdf dtbfg x'g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . To:t}, d+l;/ # ut] /flt !@ ah]af6 k|rf/–k|;f/ aGb x'g] k|:tfj cfof]un] bnx¿;“u cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . cfof]un] ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o lgjf{rgdf pDd]bjf/n] dgf]gog kq btf{ c;f]h & ut], btf{ ePsf] ;"rL k|sfzg c;f]h * ut], ph'/L lbg ( ut], dgf]gog kq / ph'/Ldfly hf“ra'em u/L lg0f{o ug{ c;f]h !# ut] tf]lsPsf] 5 . pDd]bjf/sf] gfdfjnL k|sfzg !* ut], gfd lkmtf{ !( ut], clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg @@ ut] / lgjf{rg lrGx k|bfg ug{ @# ut]sf] lbg k|:tfj u/]sf] 5 . lgjf{rg k|0ffnLcGtu{t sfo{qmd k|sfzgsf] lbgaf6 ^@cf}+ lbgdf / dgf]gog kq btf{ ug]{ lbgaf6 ^)cf}+ lbgdf dtbfg x'g]5 . To:t}, lrGx ljt/0fsf] $$cf}+ lbgdf dtbfg x'g]5 . pQm k|0ffnLcGtu{t k|rf/k|;f/sf nflu $! lbg dfq /xg] 5 .
To:t}, dtkq 5kfOsf nflu @& lbg dfq x'g]5 . lgjf{rg cfof]un] lgjf{rgsf] sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] eP klg zflGt ;'/Iffsf sf/0f lgjf{rg lgwf{l/t ldltdf x'g] jf gx'g] eGg] s'/fdf cfz+sf cem}+ /x]sf] kfOG5, t/ ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu cfjZos k|aGw ldnfO/x]sf] 5 . t/fO{nufotsf ljleGg :yfgx¿df zflGt ;'/Iffsf] cj:yf cem} sdhf]/ /x]sfn] /fhg}lts bnx¿n] cfof]unfO{ lgjf{rgs]f k|rf/k|;f/ / dtkq 5kfOsf] cjlw 5f]6\ofpg ;'emfj lbO/x]sf 5g\ .
ah]6 efif0fs} ef]lnkN6 Ps nfv 3f]6nf
b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . …ah]6 efif0fs} ef]lnkN6 ! nfv 3f]6fnf < To;dfly klg cy{ dGqfnodf <Ú of] ;'Gbf w]/}nfO{ crDd nfUg ;S5, t/ ah]6 efif0fsf] ef]lnkN6 ah]6sf ;DaGwdf 5nkmn ug{ cy{dGqfnon] cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf g} ! nfvsf] 3f]6fnf ePsf] 5 .
cy{dGqLn] ah]6 efif0f u/]sf] ef]lnkN6 kqsf/ ;Dd]ng ug]{ k/Dk/f k'/fgf] xf] . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf ;"rgf ljefun] ug]{ k|rng lyof], t/ s]xL jif{otf Tof] k/Dk/f tf]l8Psf] 5 . cy{dGqfnon] h;nfO{ dg nfUof] p;}nfO{ ;f] sfo{qmd ug]{ lhDdf lbg nfu]sf] s]xL jif{ eof] . s]xL jif{ ;f] sfo{qmdsf] lhDdf l/kf]6{;{ SnanfO{ lbOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd u/]afkt SnanfO{ cy{dGqfnon] ! nfv lbg] ub{Yof], t/ zfxL
zf;gsfndf eg] ah]6;DaGwL sfo{qmd ;"rgf ljefun] u¥of] . nf]stGq :yfkgfnkl5 clxn]sf] cy{dGqfnon] cfkm}+n] kqsf/ ;Dd]ng cfof]hgf u/] klg sfo{qmd cfof]hs agfP/ cfly{s kqsf/ ;dfhnfO{ ! nfv ?k}of“ pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmd cy{dGqfnodf g} cfof]hgf ul/of], To;sf] tof/Ldf dGqfnos} sd{rf/L vl6P, t/ kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] ;dfkgdf elgof]– …cy{dGqfno / cfly{s kqsf/ ;dfhn] ;+o'Qm ¿kdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf cfOlbg'ePsf]df kqsf/ ;fyLx¿nfO{ wGojfb .Ú ;dfrf/ ;|f]tsf cg';f/ ;]hgnfO{ cfof]hs agfP/ ! nfv ?k}of“sf] cy{dGqfnon] r]s pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . l/kf]6{;{ Snah:t} cfly{s If]qsf] PghLcf]nfO{ sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ug]{ lhDdf lbg ;lsG5, t/ dGqfnodf g} cfof]hgf u/]/ cfly{s kqsf/ ;dfhnfO{ k};f pknAw u/fpg' ;/f;/ 3f]6fnf g} xf] . cy{dGqfnodf g} ePsf] of] 3f]6fnf x'g'nfO{ ;fdfGo ¿kdf lng ;ls“b}g .
ueg{/sf yk st't{x¿
b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f} . /fi6«a}+ssf ueg{/ ljhogfy e§/fO{lj?4 ljz]if cbfntdf k/]sf] d'2f ueg{/sf nflu l;s~hf aGb} uPsf] 5 . ;fpg $ ut] e§/fO{sf] klxnf] tfl/v tf]lsPsf] 5 . clVtof/ yk k|df0fx¿ h'6fpg] sfddf nfu]sf] 5 eg] e§/fO{ plDsg] xts08fx¿df hf]8tf]8sf ;fy nfu]sf 5g\ .
Od]n 7]ufgf;Dd cfkm\gf] geP/ csf{sf] 7]ufgfdfkm{t tyf Pp6f n]6/Kof8;Dd agfpg g;Sg] sDkgLnfO{ sl/a @ s/f]8 ?k}of“sf] sfd ;'lDkPsf] d'2f ca alnof] aGb}5 . To:t}, ;+emf}tfsf O{cfO{Pkm OGs, Og P;f]l;P6 ljy s]kL PdhL, >Ln+sfsf] gfp“ pNn]v ePsf] sDkgL dfq ljlwjt\ sG;n6]G6 x'g'kg]{df pQm sDkgLsf dfG5] cfp“b} gcfO{ HjfOG6 e]Gr/sf] Pp6f dfq sDkgLnfO{ %) nfv ?k}of“ e'QmfgL lbPsf] ljifonfO{ ueg{/n] klg :jLsf/]kl5 tyf ;Demf}tf ePsf] dlxgf lbgleq} sfd ;'? ug'{kg]{df sl/a * dlxgfdf Ps dlxgf dfq} Tof] klg & hgfsf] & k|sf/sf] ljz]iftfaf6 ;DkGg ug'{kg]{df % hgfsf] dfq ;+nUgtf To;df klg s]kLPdhLsf $ hgf k|ltlglw /x]sf] elgPsf]df pQm sDkgLsf] Ps hgf klg cflwsfl/s gePsf] d'2f csf]{ ef/L kIf xf] . of] sDkgLn] ;'?d} ;+Efmf}tf pNn+3g ubf{ klg ueg{/n] Ifltk"lt{ gdfuL #) lbg] Dofb hf/L ePsf] / To;nfO{ ;~rfns ;ldltn] cGoyf lg0f{o ug{ kfpg] cj;/;d]t glbPsf] t];|f] cf/f]k xf] . ueg{/n] oL tLgj6} cf/f]knfO{ cbfnt;dIf k|ltjfb ug{ g;s]kl5 @ nfv %) xhf/ w/f}6Ldf cbfntn] 5f8]sf] lyof] . /fi6«a}+ssf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:odWo] cy{;lrj :jod\n] ueg{/n] Ps dlxg] ;"rgf hf/L u/]kl5 Tof] dlxgf lat]/ klg !% lbgkl5 dfq ;~rfns ;ldltdf lg0f{ofy{ k|:t't ePsf] cj:yfdf To;dfly s'g} lg0f{o ug]{
7fp“ g} g/x]sf] egL lbPsf] aofgh:tf ljifox¿n] ueg{/lj?4 d'2f alnof] x'“b} uPsf] xf] . …klxn] o:t} d'2fdf Ifltk"lt{ dfluPsf] t/ of] kIf;“u lsg Ifltk"lt{ dfluPg, ToxL sfd csf]{ kf6L{af6 u/fpg'kbf{ a9L kg]{ bfloTj s;n] Joxf]g]{ <Ú eGg] cbfntn] u/]sf] k|ZgnfO{ g ueg{/ / g pgsf sfg'gL ;xof]uLx¿n] hjfkm lbg ;s] . ToxL gfhjfkmsf cfwf/df cbfntn] cleof]unfO{ k|f/lDes txdf k|ltjfbLaf6 :jLsf/ ePsf] a'em\g'k5{ eGb} plNnlvt w/f}6L dfu u/]sf] lyof] .
%) nfv e'QmfgL lbPsf] sG;N6]G6 :jod\ gSsnL xf] ls eGg] z+sfnfO{ st}af6 klg r'gf}tL cfPsf] 5}g . ;+emf}tfdf gfd k/]sf] s]kLPdhLn] a}+s;“u e'QmfgL klg glnPsf], sfd klg gul/Psf] / ;Demf}tf klg gePsf] egL cfkm\gf] /fhb"tfjf;nfO{ af]wfy{ lbP/ n]v]sf] kqsf af/]df g /fV6«a}+s / g e'QmfgL ePsf] sG;n6]08 kmd{n] st} r'gf}tL lbPsf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf %) nfv ?k}of“ ljb]zL a}+sdf k7fOPh:tf] u/L ljb]zL lu/f]x;“u ldn]/ of]hgfa4 ¿kn] dfl;Psf] t xf]Og eGg] klg k|Zg p7]sf] 5 . gSsnL eGg] cf/f]k nflu;s]kl5 / h–h;n] sfd u/] egL e'QmfgL lbOof] tL JolQmx¿ nfjfl/; /x]sf] cj:yfn] of] z+sfnfO{ oyfy{df kl/0ft ub}{ nu]sf] 5 . of] /sd sxf“ uof] < clxn] /fi6«a}+ssf] of] lu/f]xn] pQm kf6L{nfO{ ;+emf}tfsf] ;'?d} s"n nfutsf] !) k|ltzt sl/a @ nfv %) xhf/ 8n/ -g]?= sl/a ! s/f]8 &% nfv ?k}of“_ e'QmfgLsf] cf/f]k nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . ;+emf}tf ePsf] km]a|'c/L @))^ df ;+emf}tf x'gf;fy s"n ah]6sf] !) k|ltzt sfd nufpg] kIf /fi6«a}+saf6 sfd ug]{ kIf cfO{O{Pkm OGs Og P;f]l;P;g ljy s]kLPdhL >Ln+sfnfO{ e'QmfgL lbg'kg]{5 elgPsf] lyof] . ;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf] ;dob]lv s"n nfutsf] !) k|ltzt e'QmfgL k|fKt ug{ ;DalGwt sG;n6]06sf] xs aGb5 . Tof] xsadf]lhd p;n] /sd k|fKt u/]g xf]nf jf /sd dfu u/]g xf]nf eGg] cfwf/ 5}g, t/ /fi6«a}+sn] e'QmfgLsf] of] sfuhkq clxn];Dd n'sfO/x]sf] 5 . clVtof/ / cbfnt st} klg of] /sdsf af/] /fi6«a}+sn] ;"rgf lbPsf] 5}g . Ps dlxgf Tof] klg cfwf dfu dfq sfd u/]/ e'QmfgLsf nflu af/Daf/ tfs]tf ug]{ sDkgLn] ;+emf}tfnuQ} sfd gu/L g} k|fKt x'g] egL ;t{ /flvPsf] !) k|ltzt /sdsf af/] e'QmfgL glnO{ df}g /x\of] xf]nf egL dfGg ;ls“b}g . ;Demf}tf x'“bf OG;]K;g l/kf]6{ / js{Knfg Ps}k6s lbOg'kg]{ lyof] . oL b'O{j6f sfd ePkl5 dfq Pp6f Kofs]h aGbYof] . Tof] Kofs]h k"/f geO{ OG;]K;g l/kf]6{sf cfwf/df dfq %) nfv e'QmfgL lbg] /fi6«a}+sn] ;Demf}tfadf]lhd x:tfIf/ x'gf;fy !) k|ltzt e'QmfgL lbgaf6 /f]Sof] xf]nf egL dfGg'\kg]{ cfwf/ klg 5}g . To;f] eP ;+emf}tfnuQ}kl5 ;+emf}tfadf]lhd pknAw u/fOPsf] of] ! s/f]8 &% nfv ?k}of“ e'QmfgL;DaGwL sfuhkqx¿ lsg n'sfOP eGg] k|Zg cbfnt;dIf k]; x'g] ePsf] 5 .
of] sDkgL / /fi6«a}+saLr ;Demf}tfkl5 g} ;+emf}tf pNn+3g ePsf] lyof] . ;+emf}tfdf & k|sf/sf bIfx¿af6 ePsf] sfd dfq cflwsfl/s / k"0f{ x'g]5 elgPsf] 5 . ;f]adf]lhd x'g] sfd yfNbf g} & k|sf/sf ljz]if1sf] pkl:ylt clgjfo{ x'G5 . Ps dlxgf ul/Psf] sfd & dWo] % hgf cyf{t\ % j6f ljifosf ljz]if1af6 dfq ;Dkfbg eof] . :jfefljs 5, of] ck"/f] sfd xf] . ;+emf}tfn] ck"/f] sfdnfO{ dfGotf lb“b}g, t/ /fi6«a}+sn] ;+emf}tfljk/Lt To;nfO{ k"0f{ dfg]/ e'QmfgL u¥of], h;nfO{ /fi6«a+}ssf sd{rf/L g} ;+emf}tf ePsf] ef]lnkN6b]lv ;Demf}tf pNn+3g ePsf] dfGb5g\ . ;'?d} ;+emf}tf pNn+3g ub}{ sDkgLnfO{ ueg{/n] ;~rfns ;ldltnfO{ lg0f{o ug]]{ 7fp“;d]t glbP/ s'g} Ifltk"lt{a]u/ sfdaf6 / ;+emf}tfaf6 pGd'lQm s;/L lbP eGg] k|Zgn] hjfkm kfPsf] 5}g . ;+emf}tf ePsf] klxnf] dlxgfd} ;+emf}tf pNn+3g ug]{ sDkgLnfO{ ueg{/n] * dlxgf;Dd lsg 5'6 lbO/x] / cf7f}+ dlxgfdf klg ;+emf}tfsf] kfngf gug]{ sDkgL;“u ;Demf}tfd} pNn]v ePsf] Ifltk"lt{ bfjL ug{ kfpg] k|fjwfg lsg nfu" ul/Pg eGg] k|Zgn] klg pQ/ kfPsf] 5}g . o:t}, lg?Q/ k|Zgx¿n] uegg{/sf] unf s:g yfn]sf] xf] . cfkm" k|d'v /x]sf] /fi6«a}+snfO{ gf]S;fgLdf kf/]/ ljb]zL sDkgL h;n] af/Daf/ ;+emf}tf pNn+3g ul//x]sf] 5, To;nfO{ kf]:g'kg]{ st{Jo lgjf{x ug{ ueg{/n] s'g ;|f]taf6 k|]/0ff kfP eGg] klg k|Zg p7]sf] 5 . cbfntn] ueg{/;“u ;f]w]sf] of] k|Zgdf pgL df}g /xg'n] klg 3f]6fnfsf] 3f]n aflx/
cfPsf] xf] .
g:;fjf“ Aofh ltg'{kg]{ C0fcGtu{tsf] /sdaf6 @! s/f]8 ?k}of“ z'Ns lnP/ k/fdz{ lbg cfPsf] sDkgL;“u p;n] kqfrf/ ug]{ 7]ufgf / p;sf] cfkm\gf] 5fk tyf …n]6/x]8Ú;Dd gePsf] s'/f :jod\ ueg{/sf jlsnx¿n] cbfnt;dIf :jLsf/]sf 5g\ . cl3Nnf] z'qmaf/ ueg{/ e§/fO{n] arfpdf ax; ub}{ pgsf jlsnx¿n] eg]– …sDkgLsf] k|:tfjdfly :jLs[lt lbO;s]kl5 :jtM s/f/ ePsf] dflgG5 . x:tfIf/nufot clen]vLs/0fsf s'/fx¿ s/f/ ;[hgf eO;s]kl5 ul/g] cf}krfl/s k|lqmof dfq x'g\ . n]6/x]8 / y/–7]ufgf geP klg kqfrf/df x:tfIf/ cflwsfl/s JolQms} 5g\ .Ú k|Zg p7\5– olt 7"nf] /sd z'Ns lnP/ k/fdz{ lbg cfPsf] sDkgLsf] n]6/x]8 / kqfrf/ 7]ufgf rflx“b}g–x'“b}g < :d/0fLo s] 5 eg] ueg{/n] #) lbg] ;"rgf hf/L ubf{ klg of] sDkgLsf] cfkm\gf] lghL 7]ufgf lyPg . s'g} csf]{ sDkgLsf] gfp“df /x]sf] 7]ufgfdf k7fOPsf] lyof] .
of]a]nf;Dd pQm sDkgL / /fi6«a}+saLr ;a} kqfrf/ e"ldut ¿kdf x'“b} cfPsf lyP . slt;Dd eg] sDkgLsf tkm{af6 ePsf] x:tfIf/sf] skL klg bf];|f] JolQmdfkm{t k|fKt ePsf] / /fi6«a}+sn] cfkm\gf] x:tfIf/sf] skL klg ToxL bf];|f] JolQmdfkm{t cd]l/sf k7fPsf] lyof] . h'g kf“r hgf JolQmn] g]kfndf sfd u/]sf] elgof], tLdWo] rf/ hgf To:t} y/–7]ufgfljxLg lyP . /fi6«a}+sn] s]kLPdhL >Ln+sfsf rf/ hgf JolQmn] sfd u/]sf] egL u/]sf] bfjLnfO{ s]kLPdhLn] …cfkm\gf] s'g} klg dfG5] g]kfn e|d0fdf guPsf]Ú egL n]v]sf] kqn] /fi6«a}+ssf] of] bfjLnfO{ :jtM nfjfl/; t'NofOlbPsf] 5 . s]kLPdhL >Ln+sfsf] of] kqnfO{ /fi6«a}+s tyf e'QmfgL kfPsf] sDkgLn] clxn];Dd r'gf}tL lbg ;s]sf 5}gg\ .
o;/L @! s/f]8 ?k}of“dfly k~hf dfg{ vf]lhPsf] of] 36gfsf] clVtof/n] cbfntdf d'4f btf{ u/]/ k6fIf]k ul/lbPsf] 5 . ljQ ;'wf/sf gfp“df ljQdfly ljb]zL lu/f]x;“u ldn]/ cfkm\g} b]zsf ;Da4 clwsf/Lx¿ slt;Dd ug{ tD;“bf /x]5g\ eGg] clVtof/sf] d'2fn] Pp6f pbfx/0f k]; u/]sf] 5 . cbfntdf k'lu;s]sf] / ;a} k|df0fx¿ k|:t't eO;s]sf] x'“bf ca of] d'2f Pp6f lgisif{df k'lu;s]sf] dfGg'kg]{ x'G5 . cbfntsf] k|f/lDes km};nfn] klg oxL s'/f k'li6 ul/;s]sf] 5 .
aLkL sf]O/fnf eGg'x'GYof] æd}n] pgL;“u kof{Kt ;fdLKo kfOg“Æ
g]kfnsL ;jf{lws ;Ddflgt cfbz{ gf/L ;'zLnf sf]O/fnfsf] *$ jif{sf] pd]/df cl:t z'qmaf/ lgwg eof] . lgM:jfy{tf, :jfledfg, w}o{ / ;lxi0f'tfsL k|tLs >LdtL sf]O/fnf g]kfnL dlxnfsL uf}/j x'g'x'GYof] . nf]stflGqs d"No, dfGotf / ;dtfjfbL ;dfhsL s§/ kIfw/ pxf“ cfhLjg ;fdflhs–;f+:s[lts ljsf;sf nflu ;fwgf/t /xg'eof] . slxNo} klg ;Qf, ;'v, ;'ljwf / ;DklQsf] df]x g/fv]/ tyf cfkm\gf] ;f]r / k|ltj4tfcg'¿ksf] hLjg af“r]/ pxf“n] g]kfnsf gf/Lx¿sf nflu cg]sf}+ cg's/0fLo cfbz{ 5f]8\g'ePsf] 5 . h:tf];'s} ;'v / ;kmntfsf] jftfj/0fdf klg Hofbf pT;flxt gx'g] tyf hlt sl7g / sxfnLnfUbf] kl/l:yltdf klg lrlGtt gx'g] lgik[x / lg/k]If :jefj pxf“sf] lyof] . ;Qfdf x'“bf xf];\ jf lgjf{;gdf a:g'kbf{ xf];\– pxf“sf] ;f]r, z}nL / Jojxf/df s'g} kl/jt{g cfPg .
;'zLnf sf]O/fnf ;f“rf] cy{df :j= hggfos ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnfsL æcwf{+lugLÆ x'g'x'GYof] . aL=kL= ;'zLnfnfO{ k|]/0ffsL ;|f]t / dfofsL vfgL dfGg'x'GYof] tyf ;'zLnflagf cfkm"nfO{ cw'/f] 7fGg'x'GYof] . pxf“x¿sf] k|]d / bfDkTo hLjg klg gd'gfnfos lyof] . aLkLn] cfTdj[QfGt, h]n 8fo/L / cGtjf{tf{x¿nufot ljleGg 7fp“df ;'zLnfsf ljrf/, ljz]iftf / e"ldsfsf] /f]rs j0f{g ug'{ePsf] 5 / ;'zLnfk|ltsf] cfkm\gf] efjgf klg lg;+sf]r / v'n]/ k|s6 ug'{ePsf] 5 . wd{kTgLk|ltsf] cfkm\gf] st{Jo / lhDd]bf/L cfkm"n] /fd|/L lgjf{x ug{ g;s]sf], t/ ;'zLnfn] klt / k"/f kl/jf/k|ltsf] st{Jo / bfloTj cToGt s'zntf / ;fx;sf ;fy k"/f u/]sf] aLkLsf] lgisif{ 5 . ;'zLnfn] aLkLnfO{ dGqL / k|wfgdGqL gaGg / dxfTdf ufGwLem}+ ;Qfaflx/ a;]/ ;j{dfGo aGg ;Nnfx lbg'ePsf] lyof] . of] s'/fsf] k'li6 :jod\ aLkLn] ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] h]n 8fo/Ldf n]Vg'ePsf] 5– …pgsf] ;Nnfxljk/Lt d u[xdGqL ePsf] lyP“ .Ú To:t}, k|wfgdGqL x'“bf klg pgn] Tof] kbdf ghfg ;Nnfx lbPsL lyOg\ . -@@ km/j/L, !(&&_
;'Gb/Lhn h]ndf aLkLn] cg]sf}+ k|;+udf ;'zLnfnfO{ u/]sf] ;Demgf Pj+ pxf“k|lt JoQm u/]sf] :g]x, ;+j]bgf, lrGtf / kl/sNkgfn] pxf“x¿aLrsf] k|]d / ;DaGwsf ;fy} ;'zLnfsf :jefj / ljz]iftfx¿sf] emns klg lbG5 . ækm]l/ ;'Gb/LhnÆdf ;d]l6Psf] b}glGbgLdf Ps 7fp“df aLkLn] n]Vg'ePsf] 5– -!( km/j/L, !(&&_– æs]xL n'uf wf]P“ / g'xfP“ . oxf“ cfPb]lv g'xfpg'cufl8 t]n dfln; ug]{ afgL k/]sf] lyof], t/ cfh dfln; ul/g“ . wf/fsf] kfgLn] g'xfP“ . cfh rf/–kf“r lbgkl5 dfq g'xfp“b} 5' Sof/] . of] s'/f ;'lgg\ eg] ;'zLnfn] gfs v'DRofp“l5g\ . pgL dnfO{ x/]s lbg g'xfpg / n'uf km]g{ nufp“lyg\ . oxf“ d cfkm"nfO{ h] dg nfUof] ToxL u5'{, t/ ;'zLnfnfO{ ;w}+ ;lDemG5' . of] 8fo/Lsf] lhNbfdf cfkm}+n] 6f“;]sf] pgsf] kmf]6f] lgofN5' . of] ;fgf] / km'ln;s]sf] kmf]6f]df ;d]t pgL hLjGt b]lvlG5g\ . pgsf] cf“vfn] d;“u s'/f ul//x]h:tf] nfU5 . slxn]sfxL“ kmf]6f] cf]N6fp“b}–kN6fp“b} pgsf] af/] ;f]R5' . slxn] pgL b'MvL b]lvlG5g\ t slxn] cln a"9Lh:tL / dnLg . slxn]sfxL“ ylsth:tL, t/ cS;/ pgL dGb d':s'/fO/x]sL g} x'lG5g\ . d':sfgsf] Pp6f 5gs, h;n] pgL wkSs an]sL 5g\ . k|To]sk6s pgsf] t:jL/ x]bf{ efj's aG5', slxn]sfxL“ efj's x'“b} d]/f cf“vfx¿ /;fp“5g\ . s:tf] x'“bf] xf], pgn] of] s'/f yfxf kfOg\ eg] ls d pgnfO{ slt dfof u5'{ eg]/ . pgL a];} xf]lng\ / d]/faf/] a9L lrGtf lnGgg\ eGg] cfzf / sfdgf u5'{ .===
$ km]a|'c/L, !(&&
cfh xfd|f] ljjfx ePsf] lbg . ;g\ !(#& df cfhs} lbg xfd|f] lax] ePsf] lyof] . ;'zLnf, ltdL ltlyldltsf] x]Ssf /flVbgf} eGg] dnfO{ yfxf 5 . dnfO{h:t} ltdLnfO{ klg x]Ssf /x]sf] eP ltd|f] dg cfh agf/;sf] lzjfnf3f6 k'u]sf] x'g]5, hxf“ 7Ls rfnL; jif{cl3 cfhs} lbg xfd|f] ldng ePsf] lyof] . lzjfnf3f6df xfd|f] Ps–csf{;“u e]6 ePsf] lyof] / To;kl5 /dfOnf / g/dfOnf If0fx¿– g/dfOnfeGbf a9L /dfOnf– xf“;f] / cf“;', ;'v / b'Mv, pd· / pbf;kg, k|]d / s6'tfsf aLr xfdL Ps eP/ /lx/x\of}+ . Ps–csf{;“u k|]/0ff lnP/– zfob ltdLn] eGbf d}n], a9L xfdL ;w}+ Ps /x\of}+ . dnfO{ Tof] lbgsf] /fd|f] ;Demgf 5 . ;g\ !(#& sf] km]a|'c/L $ sf] Tof] lbgh:tf] c¿ s'g} lbg d]/f] ;Demgfdf u9]sf] 5}g . d}n] / ltdLn] nufPsf n'ufx¿sf cltl/Qm Tof] lbgsf ;a} ;fgf–dl;gf s'/fx¿sf] dnfO{ ;Demgf 5 . of] Psbd cfZro{hgs 5 . d]/f] nfdf] hLjgdf w]/} :d/0fLo 36gfx¿ ePsf 5g\ . sf]l;; ubf{ tL 36gfx¿sf] ;Demgf t cfp“5, t/ tL ;Demgfx¿ Tolt :ki6 5}gg\, dw'/f 5g\ . tL jf;L eO;s]sf 5g\, xfd|f] lax]sf] lbgsf] h:tf] tfhf 5}gg\ . lsg < lk|o, d ltdLnfO{ ;lDemG5' . 5ftLdf ltd|f] nflu k|fy{gf h:t} Pp6f df}g rLTsf/ axG5 . d oxf“ PSn} 5' .
!^ hgj/L, !(&&
d}n] ;'zLnfnfO{ g;Dem]sf] s'g} lbg 5}g . laxfg cyjf lbp“;f] lrof vf“bf pgL;“u agf/;df latfPsf If0fx¿sf] efj's ;Demgf cfp“5 . h'g lbg w]/} g} vfnL ;do x'G5, pgsf] ;Demgf cfp“5 . d}n] pgnfO{ lagf ;+/If0f 5f]8]sf] 5' . pgL ;w}+ Pp6L sdhf]/ s]6L x'g\ . pgnfO{ c6"6 Wofg, b[li6 / dfof rflxG5 . gqeg] a]df};dsf] b'n{e ;'gufefh:t} pgL d'emf{pg]l5g\ . pgdf cfTd;Ddfgsf] efj klg plQs} w]/} 5 . ;Ddfgsf] efj / lg/Lx cj:yfsf] of] ;·dsf] a]nf d gx'“bf pgsf nflu cToGt b'MvbfoL x'G5 . ca pgL a9L cfzQm eP/ cfkm\gf] eujfg\dfly e/ kg]{l5g\ / cfkm\gf] g[Tosf] ;xf/f lng]l5g\ . ;fydf d geP;Dd pgnfO{ pgsf eujfg\ / g[Ton] arfpmg\ eGg] sfdgf ub{5' . oxf“af6 5'6]kl5 d pgsf] /fd|f] x]/ljrf/ ug]{5' . d w]/} dfof ulb{g“ eg]/ pgL eGg] uly{g\ . ljj]szLn dflg; ePsfn] d pgsf] x]/ljrf/ dfq u5'{ /] † k6gfaf6 k|:yfg ug]{ lbg pgn] dl;gf] :j/df s] eg]sL lyOg\ eg] d}n] pgnfO{ dfof u/]sf] eP h]n hfgsf nflu d sf7df8f}+ kmls{g] lg0f{o ulb{gy]“ xf]nf . d]/L lk|o ;'zLnf, ltdL unt 5f}+ . d ltdLnfO{ eg]hlt dfof ulb{g“ xf]nf, ltdLnfO{ k'Ug] u/L dfof ulb{g“ xf]nf, t/ h];'s} xf];\ d ltdLnfO{ dfof u5'{ . of] d}n] cfkm\gf] st{Jo k"/f u/]sf] dfq x}g, ltd|f] x]/ljrf/ ubf{, ltdL;“u /x“bf, ltd|f] xft ;dfp“bf dfq klg dnfO{ cfgGb cfp“5 . g]kfn kmls{g] d]/f] lg0f{o ltdLk|ltsf] dfof k|s6 ug]{ plrt tl/sf xf] eg]/ t d elGbg“ . d]/f] /fhgLlt d]/f] dfofsf] yk cleJolQm xf]Og, g t o;sf] yk k'li6 g} . of] Ps lsl;dn] d]/f] dfofsf] k|ltåGåL xf] eGg] d :jLsf/ u5'{ . d]/L lk|o, d]/f /fhgLlts k|ltj4tfx¿ k"/f x'g'k5{ . of] ;Dk"0f{ hgtfsf] eljio / d]/f] JolQmut k|lti7fsf] ljifo xf] . s[kof dnfO{ a'lemb]pm .
;a}n] pgsf] x]/ljrf/ ug]{5g\ eGg] cfzf u5'{ . lj/f6gu/sf] gof“ 3/ kfos kg]{ 7fp“df 5 . pgL cfkm\gf ;fyL / cfkmGtx¿sxf“ hfg ;lS5g\ . gfg" / pgsf 5f]/f5f]/Lx¿n] klg pgnfO{ x“l;nf] /fVg ;S5g\ . pgn] lj:tf/} l:yltnfO{ ;fdfGo ¿kdf lng yfNg]l5g\ . cflv/ ;don] dflg;nfO{ x/]s s'/fdf afgL kfl/5f]8\5 . pgsf] :jf:Yoaf/] dnfO{ lrGtf nflu/x]sf] 5 . d h]naf6 lg:sg] a]nf;Dd pgL af“lr g} /x"g\ †
To:t}, aLkL sf]O/fnfn] cfkm\gf cgGo ldq k|ltli7t ef/tLo kqsf/ ef]nf r6hL{nfO{ lbg'ePsf] Ps ljz]if / ax'rlr{t cGtjf{tf{df klg cfkm\gf] ljjfx, kTgL;“usf] ;DaGw / ;'zLnf sf]O/fnfaf/] /f]rs hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf] ljjfx s;/L ePsf] lyof] eGg] lh1f;fdf sf]O/fnfn] eGg'ePsf] 5– d]/f] ljjfx x'“bf pxf“ -;;'/f sdnfk|;fb pkfWofo_ emfkfsf] a8fxflsd x'g'x'GYof] . ljjfx ;DkGg x'g'cl3 d}n] pxf“sL 5f]/LnfO{ x]g}{ k5{ eg]/ pxf“n] s/ ug'{eof] . o;/L d]/f] ljjfx c+ztM k/Dk/fut z}nLcg'¿ksf] lyof] eg] s]xL xb;Dd To:tf] k|sf/sf] lyPg klg . d pgnfO{ x]g{ agf/; uP“ . Tolta]nf d}n] ;f]r]+, ljjfx ug{ s]6L vf]Hg] of] tl/sf cToGt clzi6 lyof] . pgnfO{ b]Vg]lalQs} d}n] ljjfx ug]{ lg0f{o u/]“, lsgeg] d}n] pgnfO{ c:jLsf/ ug'{sf] dtna clzi6tf x'g] lyof] . d]/f]af/]df d]/L cfdfsf pRr cfsf+Iff lyP / x/]s cfdfn] ;f]r]h:t} pxf“ klg cfkm\gf] 5f]/f Psbd c;n / ;'Gb/ 5 / p;n] ;jf]{Qd b'nxL kfpg'k5{ eGg] ;f]Rg'x'GYof] . d]/L kTgL ;'zLnf d]/L cfdfn] ck]Iff u/]h:tL ;'Gb/L lyOgg\ .
t/ pxf“ d}n] xfn;Dd b]v]sf cfOdfO{dWo]df lgs} /fd|L b]lvg'x'G5 lg <
d}n] klg 7Ls To:t} ljrf/ u/]sf] lyP“, t/ d]/f dftflktf eg] lg/f; g} x'g'eof] -xf“;f]_ . clg pgnfO{ x]/]kl5 d}n] d]/f] efjL ;;'/fnfO{ !% lbgleq} ljjfx ug]{5' eGg] tf/ k7fP“ . pxf“ cfZro{rlst x'g'eof] . pxf“n] cfk"m t'?Gt sfd 5f8]/ lx“8\g g;Sg], labfsf nflu lgj]bg ug'{kg]{ cflb–cflb s'/f ug'{eof] . d}n] km]a|'c/L $ tfl/vdf ljjfx x'g} k5{, gq ljjfx g} ulb{g“ eg+] . ljjfx t eg]s} lbgdf ;DkGg eof], t/ cToGt sd Oi6ldqn] dfq efu lng ;Sg'eof] . e]nf Psbd ;fgf] lyof], b]j]Gb|, d]/f b'O{hgf efOx¿ / Pp6L alxgL dfq ljjfxdf cfpg ;s] .
d tkfO{+nfO{ !($( b]lv lrGb5' / d}n] aflx/af6 b]Vtf tkfO{+ / tkfO{+sL kTgLaLrsf] ;DaGw cToGt k|]dk"0f{ / ;dembf/Lk"0f{ ePh:tf] nfUb5 . n ca dnfO{ :ki6 zAbdf eGgf];\, s] tkfO{+n] cfk\mgL kTgLnfO{ ;w}+ dfof ug'{ePsf] 5 < tkfO{+ pxf“k|lt ;w}+ Odfgbf/ /xg'ePsf] 5 <
tkfO{+sf] o; k|ZgnfO{ d o;/L hjfkm lbG5'– dnfO{ pgL cfh klg xfd|f] ljjfx x'“bfsf lbgsf] h:t} cfsif{s nflU5g\ . o;sf] cf+lzs sf/0frflx“ s] eg] xfd|f] j}jflxs hLjgsf] clwsf+z ;do d}n] pgLaf6 6f9f /xg'k¥of], d h]ndf x'Gy]+ jf e|d0fdf jf lgjf{;gdf . d}n] pgL;“u kof{Kt ;fdLKo kfOg“ . To;}n] pgLk|ltsf] d]/f] cfsif{0f plQs} 5 . pgL d]/f nflu 7"nf] lglw ePsL 5g\ . pgLleq /x]sf] cfWoflTds u'0fn] dnfO{ cfTdan k|bfg u/]sf] 5 .
jf:tjdf d}n]eGbf pgn] a9\tf b'Mv kfPsL 5g\ . tkfO{++n] aflx/L ¿kdf dfq x]g'{ePdf g} of] b]Vg ;Sg'x'G5 . !(^) sf] l8;]Da/df ;dflt“bf dnfO{ sxf“ y'lgPsf] lyof] eGg] s;}nfO{ yfxf lyPg . d]/f] cj:yfaf/] oyfy{ d dfl/P“ ls hLljt} 5' eGg];d]t s;}nfO{ yfxf lyPg . Ps jif{hlt kl5 d}n] pgnfO{ b]Vtf pgsf] skfn km'Ng ;'? u/]sf] kfP“ / To;kl5sf tLg jif{df pgsf] skfn k|foM ;]tfDo eO;s]sf] lyof] / cg'xf/df rfp/L kg{ yfln;s]sf] lyof] . d kqmfp k/]sf] sf/0fn] dfq xf]Og, xfd|f] ;fg} pd]/sf ;a} s]6fs]6Lsf] x]/rfx ug'{kg]{ cleef/f;d]tn] ubf{ pgL l56f] a"9L ePsL lyOg\ . pgL cToGt ;fx;L l5g\ .
Odfgbfl/tfs} s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] of] Odfgbf/L s] xf] d hflGbg“ . tkfO{+sf] k|Zgsf] cfzo k/Dk/fut lx;fasf] xf] / c¿ s;};“u d]/f] a;p7 eof] ls eGg] xf] eg] d]/f] cg'ejdf cfkm\g} kTgL;“usf] ;+;u{afx]s c¿;“u a;p7 g} gePsf dflg; cToGt sd dfq e]l6g]5g\ . d klg Ps ;fdfGo dflg; ePsf] x'“bf d]/f] klg a;p7 ePsf] 5, t/ d]/f] hLjgsf] :yfoL / alnof] nufj eg] pgL;“u} 5 .
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‘===;+ljwfg;efsf] klxnf] a}7sn] /fhfsf] af/]df lg0f{o ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . To;eGbf cufl8 /fhfn] u2L Tofu u/] x'G5 . o;n] gof“ jftfj/0f ;[hgf u5{ . /fhfn] u2L Tofu]kl5sf] cj:yfdf ‘:k];’ lbg] s'/f u/]sf] x'“ .’
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/fh;+:yf l6sfpg /fhfn] gf6sLo sbd rfNg'k5{, t/ Tof] sbd rfNg klg l9nf eO;s]sf] 5 .’
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cfkm\gf] tLgjif]{ sfo{sfn ;s]/ :jb]z kms{g' s]xL 306f cufl8 g]kfnsf nflu lgjt{dfg cd]l/sL /fhb"t h]D; Pkm df]l/of6L{n] /fhfnfO{ u2L TofUg ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\, h'g s'/f /fi6«fWoIfsf] ;d]t sfo{ef/ ;Dxfln/x]sf k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] s]xL dlxgf cufl8 u[xgu/ lj/f6gu/df JoQm u/]sf lyP . sf]O/fnfn] df]l/of6L{nfO{ k|hftGq / dfgjclwsf/sf] k|jQmfsf] ¿kdf lrq0f u/]sf] kl;{kN6 pgn] sf]O/fnfsf] egfOnfO{ an k'¥ofpg] cleJolQm lbPsf 5g\ . df]l/of6L{ g]kfnaf6 cfkm\gf] b]z kmls{;s] klg pgsf] egfOn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf eg] t/+u k}bf u/]sf] 5 . o;cufl8 dfcf]jfbLnufotsf cGo s]xL bnn] cd]l/sfnfO{ g]kfndf /fhtGq hf]ufpg nfu]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf lyP, t/ df]l/of6L{sf] egfOn] /fhtGqk|ltsf] cd]l/sL df]x e+u ePsf] ;+s]t ldn]sf] 5 . oBlk df]l/of6L{n] o;nfO{ cfkm\gf] JolQmut ljrf/ eg]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"tsf] ¿kdf clGtdk6s cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf df]l/of6L{n] eg]– …g]kfnsf] jt{dfg /fhgLlts kl/l:yltnfO{ ljZn]if0f ubf{ d]/f] ljrf/df /fh;+:yf hf]ufpg /fhfn] u2L Tofu ug'{k5{, t/ of] cd]l/sL hgtf / ;/sf/sf] geO{ d]/f] JolQmut ljrf/ xf] . xfd|f] cflwsfl/s wf/0ffrflx+ /fhfsf ;DaGwdf hgtfn] lg0f{o ug'{k5{ eGg] g} xf] .Ú /fhb"t df]l/of6L{n] /fh;+:yf hf]ufpg /fhfn] s'g} gf6sLo sbd rfNg'kg]{ t/ To;sf nflu ;d]t l9nf] eO;s]sf] atfP .
/fhgLlts ljZn]ifs gLnfDa/ cfrfo{ df]l/of6L{n] /fhfnfO{ u2L Tofu ug{ lbPsf] ;'emfjsf ;DaGwdf eG5g\– …df]l/of6L{sf] egfOn] /fhfaf6 cd]l/sf;d]t lbSs eof] eGg] ;Gb]z lbG5 . ca /fhf;lxtsf] d'n's cufl8 a9\g ;Sb}g . g]kfnL hgtfsf] efjgf / df]l/of6L{sf] wf/0ff w]/} xb;Dd ldNbf]h'Nbf] kfOPsf] 5 .Ú To;}u/L s"6gLlt1 Pj+ /fhgLlts ljZn]ifs k|f=8f= nf]s/fh a/fn eg] df]l/of6L{sf] egfO /fhtGq arfpg] vfnsf] /x]sf] bfjL u5{g\ . pgL eG5g\– …clxn] s;n] u2L TofUg] eGg] s'/f k|d'v xf]Og, ;du| /fhtGqnfO{ g} x6fpg] s'/f k|wfg kIf xf] . o:tf] wf/0ff s]xL ;docufl8 k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] klg JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . Tof] Jofjxfl/s s'/f xf]Og, t/ cd]l/sfn] g]kfnsf] /fhtGqsf] eljio 5}g eGg] s'/f a'em]sf] b]lvG5 .Ú df]l/of6L{n] cfkm\gf] JolQmut wf/0ff JoQm u/] klg o;n] /fhtGqnfO{ eg] 7"nf] em6\sf lbPsf] 5 . b]zleq hlt;'s} u0ftGqsf] gf/f 3lGsP klg cGt/f{li6«o hutn] eg] /fhtGqsf ;DaGw :ki6 af]n]sf] 5}g . o:tf] kl/l:yltdf g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf ulx/f] k|efj kfg]{ cd]l/sL /fhb"tsf] egfOn] cGo b]znfO{ klg /fhfsf ;DaGwdf ;f]Rg afWo agfPsf] 5 .
oBlk k|wfgdGqL / df]l/of6L{sf] egfOnfO{ g]kfndf /fhtGq hf]ufpg] rfn xf] eGg]x¿sf] ;+Vof klg sd 5}g . sf]O/fnf / df]l/of6L{ b'j}n] /fhfn] u2L Tofu]kl5 s] x'g] eGg] s'/fnfO{ :ki6 kf/]sf] 5}g . 1fg]Gb| / kf/; b'j}nfO{ u2L Tofu ug{ nufP/ gjo'j/fhnfO{ /fhf agfP/ /fh;+:yf hf]ufpg nfluk/]sf] cf/f]k klg k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfdfly nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . h]xf];\ pgLx¿ b'j}sf cleJolQmn] u0ftGqsf kIfw/x¿nfO{ eg] 7"n} an ldn]sf] 5 . cGo b]zx¿n] eg] /fhfsf ;DaGwdf hgtfn] ug]{ lg0f{o cfkm"x¿nfO{ :jLsf/ x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . u2L TofUg ;'emfj lbg'sf] ;fy} pgn] ca /fhfsf] a]nf ;dfKt eO;s]sf] ;d]t atfPsf 5g\ .df]l/of6L{n] kqsf/ dfem cfkm\gf] nIojf/] eg]–…tLg jif{cl3 g]kfn cfp“bf d]/f] nIo ToxL lyof] h'g cfh 5– zflGtk"0f{, ;d'Ggt / nf]stflGqs g]kfnsf] :yfkgfy{ cd]l/sL gLltx¿sf] k|j4{gsf nflu x/;Dej k|oTgzLn /xg] . of] nIodf s]xL pNn]vgLo k|of; klg ePsf] s'/f atfpg kfp“bf dnfO{ v'zL nfu]sf] 5, t/ dnfO{ b'Mv klg nfU5– /fhg}lts k|lqmofsf ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a} ;d"xx¿ of] nIo k|fKt ePsf] b]Vg rfx“b}gg . pgn] dfcf]jfbL / t/fO{sf zz:q ;d"xnfO{ Ps} t/fh'df /fVb} eg]sf 5g–… dfcf]jfbL / pu|jfbL dw];L ;d"xx¿n] lx+;fsf ljljw bfpk]rx¿ k|of]u ub}{ g]kfnnfO{ zflGt, ;d'Gglt / nf]stGqsf] af6f]af6 lad'v u/fp“b}5g\ .
Únfdf] ;dob]lv dfcf]jfbLsf lqmofsnfkx?sf] lj/f]w u/L/x]sf df]l/of6L{n] kms{g] ;dodf klg jfOl;onk|lt s8f l6Kk0fL g} u/] . pgsf] egfO{ lyof] –…jfO{;LPnnfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fVg'k5{ / ;f“lRrs} /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿n] h:t} Jojxf/ ug{ ;'? ug'{k5{ .Ú
qm]G6 /fh:jsf] kmGbfdf
b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL hgtf / ;/sf/nfO{ lat]sf] !# jif{b]lv 7Ub} cfPsf a]lnh gful/s qm]G6 aL= qm]G6dfly /fh:jn] klg 5fgljg ug]{ ePsf] 5 . g]kfn jfON8 nfOkm 8]enkd]G6 k|f=ln=n] nfvf}+sf] /fh:j 5nL u/]sf] eGg] ljj/0f;lxt nK;Lkm]bLsf kLl8t hgtfn] ph'/L xfn] klg /fh:j 5fgljgsf] tof/Ldf nfu]sf] xf] . qm]G6n] jgIf]qsf] ^ ;o /f]kgL / ;j{;fwf/0fsf] @ ;o %) /f]kgL hldg xTofO{ @)%) ;fnb]lv clxn];Dd s'g} lg0ff{os sfo{ gu/L hldg dfq cf]u6]sf] ;Gbe{df :yfgLo hgtfn] pQm hldgaf6 ;/sf/nfO{ nfvf}+sf] /fh:j gf]S;fg kl//x]sf] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . qm]G6n] sDkgL btf{ u/fp“bf Ps jif{leq lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ug]{ egL ;t{ sa'n u/]sf lyP, t/ !)–!@ jif{;Dd klg s'g} sfd gu/L ToxL sDkgLsf gfp“df logn] cfjf;Lo le;f k|fKt ub}{
cfPsf 5g\ .
nK;Lkm]bLsf kLl8t gful/sx¿sf tkm{af6 klg o;} xKtf /fh:j cg';Gwfg ljefudf xfn]sf ph'/Ldf elgPsf] 5– ælgh a]lnh gful/s qm]G6 aL= qm]G6n] pBf]uwGbf ug]{ p2]Zocg'¿k uf]Ko ¿kdf nlntk'/sf] hfpnfv]ndf /x]sf] ;+:yf ;+rfng ug{ lnPsf] 3/sf] /sd, /fh:j:j¿k g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfpg'kg]{ s/ /sd tyf !)–!@ hgf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] tnaaf6 s§f ePsf] s/ /fh:j:j¿k a'emfpg'kg]{ /sd;d]t /fHonfO{ a'emfpg'kg]{df ;f] /sd cl86 l/kf]6{df v'nfOPsf] t/ /fHosf]ifdf hDdf gePsf] eGg] a'lemg cfPsf] x'“bf o;;DaGwdf ljz]if cg';Gwfg ug{ af~5gLob]vL o; lgj]bgdfkm{t ;DalGwt lgsfodf a'emL sfaf{xL ug{'x'g ;fb/ cg'/f]w 5 . ;fy}, lgh a]lnh gful/s qm]G6 aL= qm]G6n] xfn g]kfn ;/sf/af6 % jif{sf] cfjf;Lo le;f k|fKt u/]sf 5g\, t/ lghn] %–% j6f kf;kf]6{ k|of]u u/]sf] klg b]lvG5 . t;y{, o;af/]df ;DalGwt lgsfodf k|df0f:j¿k sfuhft;d]t k]; u/]sf] 5' . cfjZos k/]df o; ljefudf klg k]; ug]{5' .Ú
aLkL :d[lt lbj; dgfpg lgb]{zg
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cfkm\gf dftxtsf sfof{nox¿nfO{ cfufdL ;fpg ^ ut] @^cf}+ aLkL :d[lt lbj; eJotfsf ;fy dgfpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . ;f] sfo{qmdsf nflu sf+u|];n] &% j6} lhNnfdf s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglw;d]t v6fPsf] 5 . ;f]xL lbgaf6 sf+u|]; ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] k|rf/ cleofg;d]t ;'? ug]{ ePsf] 5 . ;f]xL lbg b'O{ sf+u|]; PsLs/0f ug]{ rrf{ eP klg To;sf] u[xsfo{ cufl8 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g .
ef“l8of] g]lj;+3 dxflwj]zg
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqs ;dy{s g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] dxflwj]zgdf pTkGg ljjfb ;fDo ePsf] 5}g . ;+3sf] cWoIfdf g[k lji6, sNof0f u'?ª / /fds[i0f lrqsf/ r'gfjL d}bfgdf plqPsf 5g\ eg] dxfdGqLdf k|ltdf uf}td, ;Gtf]if e§, /fhLj 9'+ufgf, ;/f]h yfkfnufotsfx¿ k|lt:kwf{df 5g\ . To:t}, pkfWoIfdf 8]9 bh{geGbf a9L, s]Gb|Lo ;b:odf sl/a kf“r bh{g pDd]bjf/x¿ r'gfjL d}bfgdf plqPsf 5g\ .
k|ltlglwx¿sf] gfdfjnL k|sfzg / ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf] ljifodf pTkGg ljjfbsf sf/0f s]xL lhNnfsf k|ltlglwx¿n] z'qmaf/ ;f“em dxflwj]zg :yndf tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf lyP . tf]8kmf]8sf sf/0f lgjf{rgsf] sfo{qmd s]xL k/ ;/]sf] lyof] .
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dfcf]jfbL lzlj/ cf;kf;df cem} qf;
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