Kathmandu, Bhadra 16, 2064.

cy{tGq

k|flws/0f k"0f{t M c;kmn cem} b; jif{ nf]8;]l8ª †

– ;+ud aflgof“

sf7df8f}+ . *# xhf/ d]3fjf6 hnljB't\ pTkfbg Ifdtf eP klg jiff{t\sf] dlxgfdf klg pkef]Qmfn] xKtfdf @ lbg nf]8;]l8ªsf] df/ v]lk/x]sf 5g\ . of] g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fsf] nfk/jfxL / csd{0otf jfx]s s]xL klg xf]Og\ .

g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fn] % jif{otf Ps o'lg6 ljB't\ klg yk ug{ g;s]sf sf/0f nf]8;]l8ª ug'{kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] xf] . olt dfq xf]Og g]kfn k|flws/0fn] ljleGg ljB't pTkfbg u[xx?df /x]sf pks/0fx? ;d]t dd{t ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . o;sf] kl5Nnf] / tfhf pbfx/0f s'n]vfgL ljB't pTkfbg u[x xf] . Toxf“ h]g]6/x? ljlu|Psf] nfdf] ;doeO{;s]sf] 5 t/ To;sf dd{t ug{]tkm{ ;/sf/sf] s'g} Wofg hfg ;s]sf] 5}g\ . k|flws/0fn] nfk/jfxLn] s'g} klg s'n]vfgLsf] ljB't pTkfbg /f]lsg ;S5 .

jflif{s ljB't\sf] dfu !) k|ltztsf b/n] a9\b} uP klg pTkfbg yk ug{ g;Sbf nf]8;]l8ª ug'{kg]{ jfWotf ePsf] k|flws/0fsf hg;Dks{ k|d'v b08kf0fL a:ofnn] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfPsf 5g\ . pgsf cg';f/ @))$ df lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy lgdf{0f sfo{ yflnPsf] dWod:of{ªbL hnljB't\ cfof]hgf clxn];Dd k"/f x'g g;ss]sf sf/0fn] ubf{ nf]8;]l8ª ug'{kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] xf] . &) d]3fjf6sf] dWod:of{ªbL hnljB't cfof]hgf k|flws/0fn] cg'dfg u/]h:t} cfufdL ebf};Dd ;DkGg x'g] eP klg nf]8;]l8ªsf] df/af6 pkef]Qmf d'Qm x'g] 5}gg\ . ca bL3{sfnLg nf]8;]l8ªsf] df/ pkef]Qmfn] v]Kg'kg]{ cj:yf b]lvPsf] 5 . k|flws/0f ef/ ;Dk|]if0f s]Gb|sf k|d'v z]o/l;+x ef6n] k|flws/0faf/] xfn} k|:t't u/]sf] k|ltj]bgn] ;f]r]cg'¿k sfd ;DkGg u/] klg @)&) otf nf]8;]l8ª x6\g] b]lv“b}g . cem ;/sf/n] tTsfn gof“ of]hgf gNofpg] xf] eg] @)^( ;Dd nf]8;]l8ªsf] ;do a9]/ b}lgs !& 306f k'Ug] k|flws/0fn] cg'dfg u/]sf] 5 .

clxn] jiff{sf] ;dodf klg nf]8;]l8ª ug'{kg]{ afWotfaf/] ;Dk|]if0f s]Gb|sf k|d'v ef6 eG5g\, æclxn] ljB't\sf] dfu ^ ;o $) d]3fjf6 5, t/ cfk"lt{ Ifdtf % ;o (* d]3fjf6 dfq} 5 . b}lgs $@ d]3fjf6 lah'nL ck'u ePsfn] nf]8;]l8ª ug'{k/]sf] xf] .Æ dfueGbf cfk"lt{ ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtfsf] sdLn] ubf{ g} nf]8;]l8ª ug{ afWo ePsf] ef6sf] egfO 5 . s'n]vfgLsf] Pp6f o'lg6 lalu|Psfn] clxn] b}lgs ¿kdf !^ d]3fjf6 ljB't\ pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf] 5 . dd{tsf nflu ;f] o'lg6 hfkfg k7fOPsf] eP klg slxn] cfpg] lglZrt 5}g . lxp“bsf] lks ;do -;f“emdf_ & ;o !$ d]3fjf6 k'Ug]5, hals To; ;dodf lghL If]qsf] ljB't\;lxt # ;o ^) d]3fjf6 dfq} pkef]QmfnfO{ pknAw u/fpg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . dfu / cfk"lt{aLr b]lvPsf] vf8nn] ubf{ nf]8;]l8ªsf] dfu
rls{Psf] xf] .

k|flws/0fn] cfufdL ebf}df dWod:of{ª\bLaf6 &) d]3fjf6 yk x'“bf klg @)^$÷^% sf] jiff{ofd @ 306f lxp“bdf !! 306f nf]8;]l8ª x'g]5 . )^%÷^^ df jiff{df @ 306f / lxp“bdf !) 306f, )^^÷^& df jiff{df $ 306f / lxp“bdf !$ 306f, )^*÷^( df jiff{df % 306f / lxp“bdf !& 306f nf]8;]l8ª x'g]5, t/ olb aGb, x8\tfnn] ubf{ dWod:of{ª\bL ebf}d} aGg g;s] nf]8;]l8ªsf] cem eofjx l:ylt cfpg] 5 . dWod:of{ª\bL / cfOtaf/ yk %) d]3fjf6 ljB't\ yk eP nf]8;]l8ª )^$÷^% sf] jiff{d} @ 306f / lxp“bdf ( 306f, )^%÷^^ sf] jiff{df @ 306f / lxp“bdf !! 306f, )^&÷^* sf] jiff{df @ 306f / lxp“bdf !@ 306f, )^*÷^( jiff{df # 306f / lxp“bdf !# 306f nf]8;]l8ª x'g] tYof+s ljB't\ k|flws/0fsf] 5 . ef/taf6 yk %) d]3fjf6 cfot eP, @)!) ;Dd dflyNnf] lqz"nL # P ^) d]3fjf6, /fx'3f6 @& d]3fjf6, s'n]vfgL # ;o !$ d]3fjf6, @)!@ l8;]Da/;Dd dflyNnf] lqz"nL # aL $% d]3fjf6, rd]lnof #) d]3faf6, dflyNnf] tfdfsf]zL # ;o ( d]3fjf6 / lghL If]qn] ! ;o %) d]3faf6 ljB't\ pTkfbg u/] nf]8;]l8ªsf] df/ qmdzM 36\g] tYof+s 5 . h;cg';f/ )^$÷^% jiff{df @ 306f / lxp“bdf ( 306f, )^%÷^^ jiff{df @ 306f / lxp“bdf ( 306f, ^^÷^& jiff{df @ 306f / lxp“bdf !! 306f, )^&÷^* jiff{df ) 306f, lxp“bdf $ 306f, )^*÷^( jiff{df ! 306f / lxp“bdf # 306f, )^(÷&) jiff{df ) 306f / lxp“bdf @ 306f nf]8;]l8ª x'g] tYof+s ;Dk|]if0f s]Gb|sf k|d'v ef6n] k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ . k|flws/0fn] ;f]r]cg'¿k sfd cufl8 a9\g ufx|f] ePsfn] ubf{ nf]8;]l8ª ce}m eofjx x'g] ljZn]ifsx¿sf] ts{ 5 .

g]kfnn] ef/taf6 ljB't\ Nofpg–n}hfg ;Sg] uf]/vk'/–a'6jn qm;af]8{/ @@) s]jL, bf]xjL–k"l0f{df @@) s]jL, cgf/d0fL–l;nu'9L @@) s]jL, 9Ns]a/–hgsk'/ @@) s]jLsf] k|;f/0f nfOg klg aGg ce}m @ jif{ nfUg] ePsfn] tTsfn ljB't\ cfot ug{ sl7g 5 . ;/sf/n] ef/taf6 ljB't\ Nofpg] xf] eg] 5'§} ;t{df Nofpg ;S5 . bL3{sfnLgcGtu{t @% jif{sf] ;Demf}tf x'g]5 . @% jif]{ ;Demf}tfdf ljB't\ lsGbf Ps o'lg6sf] $ ?k}of“ %) k};f k5{ . o;n] jflif{s nf]8;]l8ª x6fpg !) ca{ ($ s/f]8 ?k}of“ nfU5 . ef6 eG5g\, æ%) o'lg6 ljB't\ g]kfnn] ef/taf6 NofO;s]sf]df ca Nofp“bf v'Nnf ¿kaf6 lsGg'kb{5 .ÚÚ v'Nnf ahf/af6 ljB't\ lsGbf k|lt o'lg6 !@ ?k}of“ k5{, h'g d"Nodf g]kfnn] ljB't\ vl/b ug{ g;Sg] ef6n] atfP . of] d"Nodf ljB't\ lsGbf #@ ca{ 3f6f x'G5, h'g ljB't\ k|flws/0f t s] ;/sf/n] g} Joxf]g{ ;Sb}g .

k|flws/0fn] tTsfn gof“ pBf]u ;~rfng ug{ ljB't\ cfk"lt{ ug{ ;Sb}g . oxL k|lqmofcg';f/ k|flws/0f cufl8 a9\g] xf] eg] @)&) ;Dd gof“ pBf]u vf]NgnfO{ k|flws/0f ljB't\ lbg g;Sg] ef6n] atfP . ef6 eG5g\, ægof“ pBf]u vf]Ng] xf] eg] k'/fgf pBf]ux¿ ;~rfng x'g] ;do 36fpg'kb{5 .Æ k|flws/0fn] a'6jn–uf]/vk'/ $)) s]jL / bf]xjL–k"l0f{df $)) s]jL @))( eGbf cufl8 gaGg] ePsfn] ubf{ klg ef/taf6 rfx]/ klg ljB't\ Nofpg ;ls“b}g . s]xL jif{ otfaf6 ljt/0f 3f6fdf uPsf] k|flws/0fn] dlN6Îo'n KnfG6 rnfpg ;Sg] l:ylt 5}g . k|flws/0fsf] 3f6f em08} @ ca{ $& s/f]8 k'u]sf] 5 .

;dfj]zL 9+un] ljsf;sf of]hgf 5gf}6

– ljho;Gtf]ifL /fO{

wgs'6f . nf]stflGqs / ;dfg'kflts tyf ;dfj]zL 9+un] ljsf;sf of]hgfx¿;lxt ah]6x¿ kfl/t ub{} wgs'6f gu/kflnsfsf] gu/kl/ifb\ ;DkGg eof] . gu/kl/ifb\df wgs'6f gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t dx]Gb|s'df/ vfDofxfËn] cfly{s jif{ @)^$÷^% sf nflu # s/f]8 @* nfv *$ xhf/ # ;o $) ?k}ofFsf] cfo–Joo;lxt gLlt tyf sfo{s|d k|:t't ub}{ wgs'6f g/kflnsfsf] gofF 9+uaf6 ljsf; ul/g] atfP .

gu/jf;Lsf rfxgf / cfjfZostfnfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} o; jif{ gu/kflnsfn] lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg]kfgL, ;8s / ;/;kmfOnufotsf If]qx¿nfO{ k|fyldstf lbFb} gu/kflnsfn] kqsfl/tf ljsf;, hftLo tyf ;f+:s[lts ljljwtfnufot ljleGg If]qx¿df ;d]t ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/]sf] sfo{sf/L clws[t vfDofxfËn] atfP . gu/kl/ifb\df ;f+;b b'uf{ln+vf /fO{n] ljsf; hgtfsf nflu ePsfn] ljsf; lgdf{0fdf hgtfnfO{ g} ;xeflutf u/fP dfq ;kmn x'g] atfP .

k"j{ ;f+;b uf]kfn u'/fufO{, wgs'6fsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L tf/fgfy uf}td, :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L kz'kltgfy cfrfo{, SofDk; k|d'v gf/fo0f hf]zL, kqsf/ dxf;+3 wgs'6f lhNnf zfvfsf ;efklt ljho;Gtf]ifL /fO{nufot ljleGg /fhg}lts kf6L{sf k|ltlglwx¿n] ah]6 nf]stflGqs ePsfn] o;sf] k|efjsf/L sfo{Gjogdf hf]8 lbPsf lyP . ;Dk"0f{ /fhg}lts bnx¿, gu/kflnsfleq ul7t 6f]n a:tL ;+u7gx¿, gful/s ;dfh, kqsf/x¿, ljleGg ;+3–;+:yfx¿ / gu/jf;Lx¿;Fu Jofks 5nkmn u/L ;dfg'kflts, ;dfj]zL / nf]stflGqs 9+un] of]hgf tyf ah]6 th'{df u/]sf] wgs'6f gu/kflnsfsf of]hgf zfvfsf k|d'v ldª\dfbf]hL{ z]kf{n] atfP .

cfly{s d'2fdf Ps x'g ;'emfj

sf7df8f}+ . cf7} bnsf tk{maf6 ;femf cfly{s sfo{qmd Nofpg] pBf]uL–Joj;foLx¿n] g]skf Pdfn]nfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . laxLaf/ Pdfn]n] pBF]u tyf Joj;fodf ;+nUg dxŒjk"0f{ JolQm;“u u/]sf] cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf g]kfn aGb, x8\tfnh:tf sfo{qmd gx'g] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug{ pgLx¿n] ;'emfj lbPsf x'g\ .

pBf]uL–Joj;foLx¿n] ;f] sfo{qmd /fhgLlts kl/jt{g;“u} cfly{s ;'wf/sf] nflu rflxg] ePsfn] cfjZos jftfj/0f agfOg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP . rSsfhfd, x8\tfn, gfsfaGbL, aGb cflb gug]{ / u/]df To;af6 ePsf] Ifltsf] Plsg u/L t'?Gt Ifltk"lt{ lbg] k|ltj4tf;lxtsf] cfrf/;+lxtf NofOg'kg]{df Joj;fxLx¿n] hf]8 lbPsf x'g\ .

Pdfn] :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o Pjd\ cfly{s ljefu k|d'v e/tdf]xg clwsf/Ln] Pdfn] ;femf cfly{s sfo{qmd agfpg tof/ /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . …lghL If]qnfO{ ;xof]u / a9jf ug{ xfdL rfxG5f}+Ú, k"j{ cy{dGqL;d]t /lx;s]sf clwsf/Ln] eg], …ljsf;sf] nflu Go"gtd ;femf cfly{s sfo{qmd agfpg] qmddf h'6]sf 5f}+ .Ú cfufdL !) jif{;Dd bnLo Pstf eP dfq} gof“ g]kfn aGg] clwsf/Lsf] egfO lyof] . ;f] sfo{qmddf af]Nb} pBf]u afl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf r08L/fh 9sfnn] nf]stGqkl5 ePsf unt ultljlwn] cf}Bf]lus / Jofkfl/s ultljlw 7Kk ePsf] pNn]v u/] . bnx¿sf tk{maf6 lghL If]qn] ef]Ug'k/]sf ;d:of Nofpg] / ;xsfo{ ug{ ;Sg] cfrf/;+lxtf NofOg'kg]{ pgn] dfu u/] .

sfo{qmddf af]Nb} g]kfn pBf]u kl/;+3sf cWoIf ljgf]bs'df/ rf}w/Ln] r'gfjL 3f]if0ffkqdf pNn]v ul/Psf s'/fnfO{ Jojxf/df ptfg{ cfu|x u/] . bnx¿nfO{ :ki6 cfly{s /f]8Dofk agfpg pgn] cfu|x u/] . sfo{qmddf tof/L kf];fs pBf]u ;+3sf ls/0f zfv, af§fsf w|'jgf/of0f >]i7, Joj;foL 6]srGb| kf]v|]n, lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf ;s'Gtnfn lx/frg, a}b]lzs /f]uhf/ Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf PnkL ;fjf“nufotn] lhDd]jf/ bn Pdfn]n] cfly{s ;d:of xn ug]{ xjfnfsf] gLlt Nofpg ;'emfj lbP . cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf em08} 8]9 ;o pBf]uL Joj;foLsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

cy{;+If]k

jfOjfOsf] xL/fsf] xf/ cf7 hgfnfO{

l;hL k'm8\; g]kfn k|flnsf] pTkfbg jfOjfO rfprfpn] pkef]QmfnfO{ nlIft u/L NofPsf] …jfOjfO x\ofKkL k]mldnL x“ufdfÚcGtu{tsf] xL/fsf] xf/ cf7 kl/jf/n] k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . xL/fsf] xf/ kfpg] efUozfnLx¿df sf7df8f}+ 3§]s'nfsL ;'ifdf /fO{, kf]v/f lrKn] 9'+ufsL :d[lt k/fh'nL, lj/f6gu/sL sNkgf bfxfn, x]6f}8fsL piff >]i7, ag]kfsL pld{nf tfdfª, w/fgsL s'df/L u'?ª, n'e'sL, ;'g' /fhynf, a'9fgLns07sL clgzf nfdfn] xL/fsf] xf/ lht]sf 5g\ . dlxnf ljz]if jif{ tLhsf] cj;/df yk ul/Psf xL/fsf xf/x¿ kg]{ qmd hf/L /x]sf] l;hL k'm8\n] hgfPsf] 5 . ljh]tfx¿sf] kl/jf/df h:t} c¿ pkef]Qmfx¿n] klg o; of]hgfdf lhTg] pkxf/x¿af6 cfkm\gf] kl/jf/df dfof / v'zL a9\g] cfzf jfOjfOn] lnPsf] 5 . xL/fsf] xf/ pkxf/afx]s cfk"m / cfÎgf kl/jf/sf nflu ! ;o l;;Lsf] 6LeLP; :6f/l;6L df]6/;fOsn, kL $ sDKo'6/, PnhL sn/ df]afOn ;]6 tyf nfvf}+ gub pkxf/x¿ lhTg ;Sg]5g\ .

ahfh ;f6f;f6 d]nf

ahfh sDkgLn] e[s'6Ld08kl:yt k|bz{gLxndf t];|f] dxfPS;r]Gh d]nf ;'? u/]sf] 5 . of] d]nf rf/ lbg;Dd rn]/ cfh cfOtaf/ ;dfKt x'g] cfof]hs ;+:yfn] hgfO;s]sf] 5 . pkef]QmfnfO{ ;:tf] b/df k'/fgf] df]6/;fOsn lbP/ gof“ df]6/;fOsn n}hfg ;lsg] / ;f] d]nfdf d'n'se/sf 7"nf PS;r]Gh sDkgLx¿sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . o; d]nfdf ljleGg efuaf6 @) eGbf a9L sDkgL ;lDdlnt /x]sf 5g\ . pkef]Qmfx¿n] s'g} klg sDkgLaf6 OR5f nfu]sf] df]6/;fOsn ;§fk§f ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . sDkgLsf cg';f/ ^ j6f df]6/;fOsn ;§fk§f ug]{ nIo /x]sf] 5 .

OkLP; sfof{no afns'df/Ldf

g]kfn ;/sf/sf] blIf0f sf]l/of;“u ;dembf/Lkqdf x:tfIf/ ePkl5 OkLP;sf] sfof{no afns'df/Ldf :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . nlntk'/sf] afns'df/Ldf /x]sf] o; sfof{noaf6 OkLP; k|0ffnLcGtu{t a}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu sf]l/of hfg rfxg]nfO{ cfjZos hfgsf/L k|bfg ug]{, af“sL ;Demf}tfsf] nflu sfo{ ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . o; sfof{no :yfkgf ePsf] cj;/df >d tyf /f]huf/ k|j4{g ljefu dxflgb]{zs Pjd\ OkLP; :6]ol/Ë sld6Lsf ;b:o–;lrj s]z/axfb'/ aflgofn] ca sf]l/of;“u sfof{Gjog ;Demf}tf af“sL /x]sf] / ;f] ePkl5 g]kfnaf6 sfdbf/ k7fpg] hfgsf/L lbP . cfufdL ;g\ @))* sf] dfr{af6 g]kfnL sfdbf/ sf]l/of hfg ;'? x'g] ePsf] 5 .

–O{Zj/ a:g]t

Onfddf dl§t]ndf t:s/L

Onfd . l8n/n] k|lt ln6/ ?= $( lng] u/]sf] dl§t]n vl/beGbf eG;f/ 5n]/ ef/taf6 NofPsf] ;:tf] d"Noa/fa/sf] dl§t]n vl/b ug{ kfPkl5 Onfdjf;Ln] l8n/x¿af6 dl§t]n dx“uf] z'Nsdf vkt ug{ 5f]8]sf 5g\ . ef/taf6 NofPsf] dl§t]n Jofkf/Lx¿n] $^ b]lv $* ?k}of“;Dd pknAw u/fpg yfn]kl5 pkef]Qmfx¿ g]kfnsf l8n/x¿df lsGg 5f8]sf x'g\ . Onfdsf] k"jL{ kz'kltgu/ eG;f/ gfsf / pQ/L b]p/fnL If]qaf6 eG;f/ 5n]/ Jofkf/Lx¿n] Onfd ;b/d'sfd, laANof“6] ahf/, /f“s] /S;] / kf“ro;Ddsf pkef]Qmfx¿nfO{ ;:tf]df a]Rg] u/]sf 5g\ . /ftsf] ;dodf g} ef/tLo Jofkf/L / g]kfnL Jofkf/Lx¿l;t sf/f]af/ x'g] u/]sfn] eG;f/df Jojl:yt lgu/fgL gePsf] kz'kltgu/l:yt eG;f/ sfof{nosf sfof{no clwsf/Ln] atfP . xfn eG;f/ Joj:yf ug{ lgu/fgL s8f kfl/P klg xfn;Dd s;}nfO{ k]mnf kfg{ g;lsPsf] clwsf/Lx¿sf] egfO 5 .

/f]huf/Lsf] nflu ljb]z

Onfd . j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ljb]z hfg] qmddf Onfdsf dlxnfx¿sf] ;+Vofdf a[l4 ePsf] 5 . ut jif{ rf/ xhf/ cf7 ;o (( hgfn] j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu /fxbfgL agfPsf] / tLdWo] @) k|ltzt dlxnf /x]sf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no Onfdn] hgfPsf] 5 . h;af6 c9fO{ s/f]8eGbf a9L /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . b;a;]{ hgo'4kZrftsf] ;xh l:ylt kl5 a}b]lzs /f]huf/Ltk{m cfslif{t ePsf] / sDtLdf klg dlxgfdf $÷% ;o hgfn] lhNnf k|zf;gdf /fxbfgL agPsf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdk|;fb l3ld/]n] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ gof“ cfly{s jif{ ;“u;“u} % ;oeGbf a9Ln] /fxbfgL agfO;s]sf 5g\ . /fxbfgL agfO;s]sfdWo] @) k|ltzteGbf a9L dlxnf /x]sf] / @^ nfveGbf a9L /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] clwsf/Ln] atfP .