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FUEL SHORTAGE

 
Grinding To A Halt

As the state-owned Nepal Oil Corporation (NOC) expresses its inability to ensure smooth supply, the government promises yet another temporary measure

By SANJAYA DHAKAL

"I have been unable to get petrol for weeks. As I do not have time to stay in queue for hours, I am forced to buy a liter of petrol for Rs 200 from black market," said Rajesh Dhungana, who depends on his motorcycle to travel to and fro his office everyday.

Motorcycle in a long queue: Never- ending problem
Motorcycle in a long queue: Never- ending problem

The plight of Dhungana is shared by many people. Due to persistent shortage of fuel, the simple issue of buying fuel to run vehicles has emerged as a singular challenge.

"I have to wait for hours in queue, sometime the whole night. Otherwise, without fuel I cannot drive my taxi to earn bread for my family. When you have to stay in queue for hours to get few liters of petrol, you feel enraged about many things – for example, there is no toilet around here. The government must solve this problem immediately," said one enraged driver who was in a queue in Maitidevi.

Amid the deepening crisis of fuel shortage, the state-owned fuel supply monopoly made a rare admission. The Nepal Oil Corporation (NOC), on Thursday (May 22) said that the selling and distribution of petroleum products will come to a halt if the government fails to take immediate measures to import fuel.

The state-owned NOC drew the attention of the government to the impending problem stating that it will run out of the existing stockpile within a week.

Addressing a press conference, NOC Executive Director Digambhar Jha informed that petrol, diesel and kerosene will be available for only six more days and aircraft fuel will last for only eight days.

Jha also informed that the import of fuel was reduced to 40 percent in comparison to the previous month. Advising the government to hand over the import of fuel to the private sector, Jha said that depending on foreign grants alone can never guarantee fuel supply.

Just a few weeks back, NOC had asked for Rs 2. 07 billion loan from the government citing huge losses and failure to maintain a smooth supply of petroleum products in the country.

Subsequently, the government decided to make available Rs 800 million to the NOC.

The crisis has worsened after the Indian Oil Corporation, the sole supplier of petroleum products to Nepal, cut the fuel supply after the NOC failed to clear its dues to the IOC.

The fuel shortage in the country has returned with a vengeance after the Constituent Assembly election as queues of customers in front of petrol stations has started to become a normal sight in Kathmandu valley and outside.

Owing to its inability to pay off past dues and rising monthly losses standing at Rs 1.5 billion, Nepal Oil Corporation, the state-owned oil monopoly in the country, has been unable to secure enough imports from its Indian supplier, Indian Oil Corporation, hence deepening the shortage.

According to Jha, the current price of petroleum products correspond to US$ 83 per barrel of crude oil in the international market. This price has now increased to around US$ 130 per barrel.

Adding to its woes, the Nepal Petroleum Dealers Association (NPDA) has also threatened to launch strike if there is no smooth supply soon. Earlier the NPDA had warned to launch such strike from May 28. However, due to the Constituent Assembly meeting, they have decided to wait few more weeks before imposing the strike. The association has claimed that Nepal Oil Corporation (NOC) has cut down supplies by 50 percent.


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