Kathmandu, Falgun 08 2064.

d'Vo ;dfrf/

sf7df8f}}“+af6 Pdfn]sf] r'gfjL cleofg ;'?

sf7df8f}“ . cfufdL r}t @* ut] x'g] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf kf6L{sf] ax'dt / /fhwfgLsf !% j6} lgjf{rg If]qdf Psn hLt ;'lglZrt ug]{ pb\3f]if ub}{ g]skf -Pdfn]_ n] lxhf] /fhwfgLdf ljzfn sfo{stf{ e]nf ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 .

pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Lsf] cfof]hgfdf ul/Psf] ;f] sfo{stf{ e]nfnfO{ dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] ;Daf]wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 ;f]daf/ / d+unaf/sf nflu to ul/Psf] a[xt\ sfo{stf{ e]nf t/fO{ aGbsf sf/0f :ylut ePkl5 s]Gb|Lo lgjf{rg kl/rfng sld6Lsf] lgb]{zgdf /fhwfgLdf pknAw sfo{stf{nfO{ kf6L{sf] r'gfjL gLlt / sfo{qmdaf/] lgb]{zg lbg ;f] e]nf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . e]nfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ dxf;lrj g]kfnn] cem} klg ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg;fd' y'k|} k|lts"ntf /x]sf] / tL k|lts"ntf lrb}{ r'gfj ;DkGg u/fpg cfkm\gf] kf6L{ tof/ /x]sf] k|lta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . e]nf cfof]hgfsf sf/0fx¿af/] k|sfz kfb}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …a[xt\ sfo{stf{ e]nf :ylut ePsf] cj:yfdf Pdfn] :jod\ r'gfjk|lt k|lta4 5}g eGg] z+sf lrg{ of] e]nf ul/Psf] xf] .Ú ))& ;fnb]lv hgtfn] rfx“b} cfPsf] ;+ljwfg;ef ljutdf /fhf–dxf/fhfx¿sf sf/0f t'lxPsf] / nf]stGq :yfkgfkl5 klg sf++u]|; / dfcf]jfbLsf sf/0f b'O{k6s :ylut ePsf] :d/0f u/fp“b} dxf;lrj g]kfnn] eGg'eof]– …ljutdf r'gfjsf] kl/0ffdaf6 8/fP/ s]xL bnn] v'n]cfd r'gfj :ylut ug]{ r'gf}tL lbP t/ clxn] sl7gfO / r'gf}tLx¿ emg\ a9]sfn] pgLx¿ cfkm"n] vg]sf] vfN8f]df cfkm}“ k/]sf 5g\ .Ú cfkm"nfO{ k|wfgdGqLn] e]6sf lglDt af]nfPsf] s'/f hfgsf/L u/fp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …km]l/ klg cg]s ;d:of b]vfP/ r'gfj :ylut ug]{ s'/f cl3 ;fl/of] eg] xfdL r'krfk km/s dt bh{ u/]/ kms{g]jfnf 5}gf}“ .Ú pxf“n] cufl8 eGg'eof]– …ca g]skf -Pdfn]_ ;ft bn eg]/ c¿ bnsf] gfnfosLkgsf] ef/L af]Sg]jfnf 5}g .Ú /fhfjfbLx¿ s'g} klg xfntdf lgjf{rg x'g glbg cg]s 9+un] ;NanfO/x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ dxf;lrj g]kfnn] eGg'eof]– …df}gtfkl5 klg sf/0f 5g\ eGg] /fhfsf] cleJolQm, /fhfsf cf;]kf;]x¿sf] r'gfj layf]Ng] v'n]cfd r'gf}tL, sf+u]|;leqs} /fhfjfbLx¿sf] :j/ ;fy} lxGb" cltjfbLx¿ l;dfgfkfl/af6 of] d'n'sdf /fhtGq hf]ufpg h'6\g'n] kl/jt{glj/f]wL zlQmx¿ cem} r'k nfu]/ ga;]sf] / d'n'ssf] cfd"n kl/jt{g /f]Sg clGtd;Dd sf]l;; ul//x]sf] s'/fnfO{ ;+s]t u/]sf] 5 .Ú s'g} klg kl/jt{g ;xh gx'g] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] clxn] gof“ g]kfn hGdfpg g]kfn cfdf k|;j j]bgfdf 56\k6fO/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …Tof] :jfefljs} xf]Ú– dxf;lrj g]kfnn] eGg'eof]– …t/, xfd|f] d'Vo lrGtf eg]sf] st} ue{ t'lxg] jf cfdfsf] d[To' x'g] t xf]Og eGg] dfq} xf] .Ú

dw];df cfGbf]ng/t ;d"xnufotsf cGo s]xL zlQmx¿n] ;d]t ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ aGws agfpg rflx/x]sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] clxn] r'gf}tLsf aLr klg r'gfj ug'{afx]ssf] csf]{ ljsNk gePsf] k|:6 kfg'{eof] . nfdf] ;do;Dd h+undf a;]/ ;+;bLo /fhgLltdf k|j]z u/]sf] dfcf]jfbLdf c;Eotf / ljWj+;sf] afgL cem} gx6fPsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …dfcf]jfbLn] ca lgdf{0f / k]|dsf] efiff l;Sg'k5{ .Ú dw];df cfGbf]ng/t zlQmx¿nfO{ dfcf]jfbLs} g/fd|f] s'/fsf] l;sf] gug{ klg pxf“n] cfu|x ug'{eof] . cl3Nnf] ;dodf lgjf{rg sfo{qmd ;fg]{ s'/f rrf{df cfPsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …xfdL ;a} pDd]bjf/sf] aGb;"rL lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ a'emfp“5f}“ . lgjf{rg sfo{qmd ;fg]{ s'/f Pdfn]nfO{ dfGo 5}g . ;ft lbg t s] xfdL Ps ldg]6 klg gf]ldg];g ;fg]{ s'/f :jLsfb}{gf}“ .Ú a? dw];df cfGbf]ng/t bnx¿sf lglDt dgf]gogsf nflu s]xL lbgsf] ;do 5'6\ofpg ;lsg] ljsNk cl3 ;fb}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …c¿ bnsf] xsdf sfo{qmd ;fg{ ;ls“b}g .Ú

o;cl3 ;ft bnn] u/]sf ;+o'Qm hg;efx¿n] t/fO{sf hgtf r'gfjk|lt cft'/ /x]sf] b]vfPsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] r'gfj x'g glbg' eg]sf] …emg\emg\ ;d:ofdf km:g' xf]Ú eGg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf dxf;lrj g]kfnn] o;cl3 ljljw sf/0fn] af]6f] la/fP/ lx“8]sfx¿nfO{ lagf;t{ kf6L{df kms]{/ ;b:otf gjLs/0f ub}{ ;Dk"0f{ ;+sL0f{tf Tofu]/ r'gfjL dxfo1df xf]ldg cfx\jfg ug'{eof] . Pdfn] au]|NtL ;Gtfg hGdfp“5 t/ :ofxfg{ hfGb}g eGg] u'gf;f] Jofks cfpg] u/]sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] ;Gtfg x]/ljrf/ ug]{ s'/fdf kf6L{ g]t[Tj ;r]t x'g] klg ljZjf; lbnfpg'eof] . r'gfjdf JolQmnfO{ geP/ kf6L{nfO{ lhtfpg'kg]{ ePsfn] l6s6 g} ;a}yf]s g;DemL kf6L{sf] k|lti7f p“rf] /fVg lgjf{rgsf] tof/Ldf nfUg ;a}nfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf :yfoL sld6L ;b:o Pjd\ lgjf{rg 3f]if0ffkq d:of}bf ;ldltsf ;+of]hs emngfy vgfnn] )^@–^# sf] hgcfGbf]ngsf hgfb]z k"/f ug{ ;+ljwfg;ef dfq Pp6} ljsNk ePsf] atfpg'eof] . &) jif{cl3b]lv ;fdGtL /fhtGqlj?4 g]kfnL hgtfn] ub}{ cfPsf] ;+3if{ )^# df cfOk'Ubf pTsif{df k'u]sf] / Tof] cfGbf]ngn] d'VotM ;ftj6f hgfb]z lbPsf] vgfnn] atfpg'eof] . s]xL dlxgfsf] kfx'gf eP/ gf/fo0flx6Ldf a;]sf] /fhtGq ;bfsf nflu ;dfKt ug]{, nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf ug]{, /fHonfO{ ;+3Lo ;+/rgfdf n}hfg], ;fdGtjfbsf] pGd"ng ug]{, lbuf] zflGt :yfkgf ug]{, ;dfj]zL nf]stGq ;+:yfut ug]{ / cfkm\gf] ;+ljwfg cfkm}“ agfpg] hgfb]z ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ oL hgfb]z k"/f ug{ ;+ljwfg;ef ;DkGg ug'{ g} clxn]sf] k|d'v sfo{ef/ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . r'gfjL ltly glhls“b} hf“bf j}zfv !! kl5 k/flht zlQmx¿ gof“ ¿k / 9+uaf6 r'gfj layf]Ng nfu]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …lgjf{rg klg Ps k|sf/sf] hgo'4 xf] . of] hgo'4df qmflGt / k|ltqmflGtaLr dtbfg k|lqmofåf/f 3df;fg o'4 x'“b}5 .Ú sfo{qmddf g]tf vgfnn] r'gfjL 3f]if0ffkqsf] ;f/ k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To:t}, :yfoL sld6L ;b:o Pjd\ pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Lsf OGrfh{ O{Zj/ kf]v/]nn] Pdfn] lgjf{rg¿kL n8fO“df cfkm\gf] cg'ejsf] prfOdf pleP/ hLt xfl;n ug{ ;Ifd /x]sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . hgcfGbf]ngsf pknlAw xfl;n gxf]pGh]n ljdltsf aLr ;xdlt vf]Hg] s'/fdf g} hgdt;+u|xsf] dfuaf6 kl5 x6]/ cfkm"x¿ ;+ljwfg;efsf nflu tTk/ /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] cem} klg sltko zlQm r'gfj layf]Ng nfu]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …ca r'gfjsf] s'g} ljsNk 5}g . ljsNk eg]sf] d'n'snfO{ ljv08gsf] l8ndf k'¥ofpg' xf], xfdL Tof] ljsNk rfx“b}gf}“ .Ú g]tf kf]v/]nn] zflGtk"0f{ ¿kdf lgjf{rgdf dtbfg ug]{ dgl:yltdf a;]sf hgtfdf qf; km}nfpg sf+u]|;, dfcf]jfbLn] a'y / o'ysf k|f]kuG8f dRrfPsf] / To;nfO{ Pdfn] cfkm\gf] ;+ul7t / j}rfl/s ann] w"nf] r6fpg tof/ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . zlQm / k|efjsf cfwf/df nf]stflGqs u0ftGq kIfw/;“u x'g] tfnd]n :jLsf/] klg l;6sf] c+z nufP/ ul/g] tfnd]n cfkm"x¿n] g:jLsfg]{ pxf“sf] bfaL lyof] . …sf+u]|; Psflt/ nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] sfuh hgtfsf aLrdf xNnfp“b}5, csf{lt/ /fhtGqsf] jsfnt klg ul//x]sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …dfcf]jfbLsf cfr/0f klg 7Ls 5}gg\, pgLx¿ gof“ /fi6«jfbLsf] vf]hL ul//x]sf 5g\, To;}n] tL zlQm;“u tfnd]n ug'{cl3 ;f]Rg'kg]{ x'G5 .Ú pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Lsf ;xOGrfh{ s[i0fuf]kfn >]i7n] pkTosfsf] xsdf Pdfn]n] s;};“u tfnd]n gug]{ b[9tf JoQm ug'{eof] . ljutdf r'gfj :ylut x'g'sf k[i7e"ld s]nfp“b} pxf“n] Pdfn]nfO{ hgtfn] lbPsf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] Ph]G8f l56f] ;DkGg ug{ xtf/f] /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLn] lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtfnfO{ nTofP/ leQ]gfr b]vfPsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …jfO{;LPnn] Jof/]s v8f u/]/ / ;/sf/n] jfO{;LPnsf gfddf ljt08f b]vfP/ r'gfjL jftfj/0f wldNofpg vf]lh/x]sf] 5 .Ú pxf“n] kmfu'gsf] bf];|f] ;ftfb]lv Pdfn] pDd]bjf/sf ;fy hgtfsf] 3/b}nf]df hfg] klg atfpg'eof] . pkTosf ;+u7g ljefu k|d'v efg'eQm 9sfnn] pkTosfdf Pdfn]sf] cj:yfsf af/] k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . )^# sf] cfGbf]ngcl3 ^ xhf/sf] ;+Vofdf /x]sf kf6L{ ;+ul7t ;b:osf] ;+Vof clxn] !) xhf/ k'u]sf] / ;fwf/0f ;b:osf] ;+Vof b'O{ xhf/af6 @% xhf/ k'u]sf] hgfp“b} pxf“n] ca emg\ Jofks 9+un] kf6L{ ;b:otf a9fp“b} lgjf{rg;Dd Ps nfv k'¥ofpg] atfpg'eof] . Pdfn] Pp6} tf“bf]af6 5'6]sf] tL/h:tf] eP/ /fhtGqsf] ;d"n cGTo ug{ nfUg] 9sfnn] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ub}{ pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Lsf ;lrj of]u]z e§/fO{n] pkTosfdf c¿ bn;“u s'g} xfntdf tfnd]n ug{ g;lsg] atfp“b} eGg'eof]– …pkTosfsf hgtf cj;fg eO;s]sf] k|r08kysf] dnfdL hfg tof/ xf]nfg\ t/ To;nfO{ Ao"“tfP/ a]x'nf] agfp“b} hGtL hfg tof/ 5}gg\ .Ú

;f+uLlts emf“sL

sfo{qmdsf] clGtdlt/ /fli6«o hg;f+:s[lts d~rsf ;fy} cGo snfsf/x¿n] ;f+uLlts sfo{qmd k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf snfsf/x¿n] Pdfn]sf] lht ;'lglZrt agfpg b]zJofkL ¿kdf r'gfjL ;f+uLlts cleofg ;'? ug]{ atfP . /fh;f d~rsf pkfWoIf uf]kfn 7fs'/n] dw]; ljv08sf] kIfdf g/x]sf], Toxf“ klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] d]nf nfu]sfn] d]nfaf6 ;"o{ lrGx lsGg] ;Gb]z;lxtsf] ef]hk'/L uLt k|:t't u/]sf lyP . nf]sufos ab|L k+u]gLn] …cem} lg lg/+s'z zf;g 9Nof 5}g x}Ú eGg] uLt k|:t't ubf{ pkl:yt xhf/f}“ ;d'bfo uLt;“u} em'd]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf snfsf/ dgf]h uh'/]n / /fhf /fh]Gb|n] Jo+Uo k|:t't u/]sf lyP eg] lgjf{rg;“u ;DalGwt uLtdf g[To klg k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] .

s] 5 3f]if0ffkqdf <

cfufdL ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf hgtfdfem hf“bf lnP/ hfg] kf6L{sf] 3f]if0ffkqsf] ;f/ ;f]xL sfo{qmddf d:of}bf ;ldltsf ;+of]hs emngfy vgfnn] sfo{stf{dfem k|:t't ug'{ePsf] 5 .

k|:t't 3f]if0ffkqsf] k|:tfjgfdf hgtfsf] hgfb]z k"/f ug]{ k|lta4tf;lxtsf s'/f ;d]l6Psf] 5 . To:t} 3f]if0ffkqsf] bf];|f] v08df ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgkl5 aGg] gof“ ;+ljwfgdf ;d]6\g'kg]{ cGt/j:t'sf ;femf ;jfnsf s'/f pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . tL ;femf cGt/j:t'df hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg agfpg] s'/f c+lst ug]{, hgtf ;a} zlQmsf] ;|f]t ePsf] Uof/]G6L ug]{, nf]stGq :yfkgfkl5 ;d]l6Psf yk rf/j6f df}lns xsx¿ :jf:Yo pkrf/, lzIff, /f]huf/ / vfB ;Dk|e"tfsf] xs Uof/]G6L ug]{ pNn]v 5g\ . To:t}, dfgjclwsf/, /fhgLlts :jtGqtf, k]|; :jtGqtf, wd{ lg/k]Iftf / 5'jf5"td'Qm /fi6«sf s'/f klg gof“ ;+ljwfgsf cGt/j:t' x'g] s'/f 3f]if0ffkqdf pNn]v 5g\ .

/fHo, ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs x'g], zf;gsf] :j¿k gof“ ;+/rgfdf x'g], h;cGtu{t zlQm k[ysLs/0fsf cfwf/df /fHosf tLg c+unfO{ ljefhg ul/g], b"/ufdL k|efjsf s'g} klg ljifodf hgtfn] k|ToIf lg0f{o ug{ kfpg'kg]{, kf6L{x¿nfO{ nf]stflGqs ug]{ / sfg'g cg';f/ kl/rflnt x'g], g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ ;dfj]zL rl/q;lxt ;/sf/ / ;+;b\sf] dftxt /x]/ sfd ug]{ s'/fsf] ;'lglZrttf ug]{, dlxnf, afnaflnsf, o'jf, hghflt, dw];L, cflbjf;L, ckf+usf xs ;'lglZrt ug]{ s'/f pNn]v 5 .

To:t} ;d[4 g]kfnsf] lgdf{0fnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] ;jfndf e"ldqmflGt / s[lif qmflGtnfO{ ;+ul7t ug]{, e"ldxLg, sd}of / ;'s'Djf;LnfO{ e"ldsf] k'gMljt/0f ug]{ ;fy} /fHosf cGo cj;/ k|bfg ug]{, gof“ cy{tGqsf] k|d'v vDaf ;xsfl/tfnfO{ Jofks agfpg], tTsfnLg / bL3{sfnLg of]hgf th'{df u/L hn;|f]tsf] ;xL ;b'kof]u ug]{ tyf ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug]{, g]kfnnfO{ 6«flGh6 KjfOG6sf] ¿kdf ljsf; ug]{ s'/f klg 3f]if0ffkqdf pNn]v 5g\ . To;afx]s oftfoft / ;~rf/sf] pkef]u ug{ cTofw'lgs k|ljlw cjnDag ul/g], kxf8L, dWo kxf8L tyf x'nfsL /fhdfu{ agfpg] tyf ljB'tLo /]ndfu{ lgdf{0f ug{] hgfOPsf] 5 .

log} l;4fGtsf cfwf/df s]lGb|t /x]/ gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] lgdf{0f ug]{ sfdsf] cu'jfO ug]{ sfd g]skf -Pdfn]_ n] ug]{ g]tf vgfnn] atfpg'eof] .

cfh pDd]bjf/sf] aGb;"rL a'emfOg]

sf7df8f}“ . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf nflu lgjf{rg cfof]un] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] sfo{tflnsfadf]lhd /fhgLlts bnx¿n] cfh cfkm\gftkm{af6 ;dfg'kflts k|0ffnLsf nflu l;kmfl/; ul/Psf pDd]bjf/x¿sf] aGb ;"rL cfof]udf a'emfp“b}5g\ .

cfof]un] ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf nflu k|To]s bnn] pDd]bjf/sf] gfdfjnL cfh cfof]udf k]; ug'{kg]{ sfo{tflnsf k|sflzt u/]sf] lyof] . g]skf -Pdfn]_ n] ;dfg'kfltssf nflu # ;o #% hgf g} pDd]bjf/sf] aGb;"rL cfof]udf a'emfp“b}5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/, Pdfn]n] :yfoL ;ldltsf rf/ g]tfnfO{ ;dfg'kflts pDd]bjf/sf] ;"rLdf k7fpg] ePsf] 5 . tL g]tfx¿df cd[ts'df/ af]x/f, ;xfgf k|wfg, df]bgfy k|l>t / d's'Gb Gof}kfg] x'g'x'G5 . o'j/fh sfsL{, b]j/fh l3ld/]nufotsf e"uf]naf6 gfd l;kmfl/z gePsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿sf] gfd klg ;dfg'kfltssf] ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ul/g]5 . Pdfn]n] ;dfg'kflts / k|ToIf b'j} k|0ffnLsf nflu cfkm\gf tkm{af6 pDd]bjf/ aGg] % ;o &% hgfs} gfd 6'+uf] nufO;s]sf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . cfh laxfg a:g] pDd]bjf/ k|:tfj sld6Lsf] a}7sn] ;f] gfdfjnL :yfoL sld6Ldf k]; ug]{ / :yfoL sld6Ln] cfh laxfg g} ;f] gfdfjnLnfO{ clGtd ¿k lbg] atfOPsf] 5 . Pdfn] pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Ln] cfh lbp“;f] ! ah] /Tgkfs{df ;Dk"0f{ sfo{stf{nfO{ e]nf x'g / aGb;"rLsf pDd]bjf/nfO{ cl3 nufP/ cfof]udf gfdfjnL k]; ug{ hfg ;xof]u k'¥ofpg cfx\jfg u/]sf] 5 .

To:t} g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] ;dfg'kfltssf] aGb;"rL tof/ ul/;s]sf] atfOG5 . g]tf afbnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ag]sf] ;ldltn] gfdfjnLsf] clGtd ¿k tof/ kf/]sf] / ;f] gfdfjnLnfO{ clGtd ¿k lbg cfh laxfg * ah]

;lrjfno a}7s a:g] ;|f]tn] atfof] . ;|f]tsf cg';f/, lbp“;f] # ah]kl5 dfcf]jfbL cfof]udf aGb;"rL k]; ug{ hf“b}5 . ;dfg'kfltssf] aGb;"rL tof/ ug{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] a}7s /ftL ca]/;Dd k|wfgdGqL lgjf; jfn'jf6f/df hf/L lyof] . k|wfgdGqL Pjd\ kf6L{ ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] ;f] gfdfjnLnfO{ clGtd ¿k lbPkl5 cfh} sf+u]|;n] klg aGb;"rL a'emfpg] yfxf ePsf] 5 . To:t} g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{, g]kfn ;b\efjgf / jfddf]rf{nufotsf bnx¿n] klg cf–cfkm\gf kf6L{sf tkm{af6 ;dfg'kfltssf] aGb;"rL a'emfpg] ePsf 5g\ .

;"o{axfb'/sf] g]t[Tjdf /fhfjfbLx¿sf] df]rf{aGbL

sf7df8f}“ . nf]stGq axfnLkl5 /fhfsf af/]df df}g /x“b} cfPsf k"j{k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] cGttM /fhtGqnfO{ g} ;fy lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf 5g\ . cf}krfl/s ¿kdf lgjf{rg alxisf/ ug]{ 3f]if0ff ub}{ pgn] /fhf arfpg] cleofgsf] g]t[Tj ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .

cGtl/d ;+;b\n] ;+ljwfgdf u0ftGq pNn]v ub}{ To;sf] sfof{Gjog ;+ljwfg;efsf] klxnf] a}7saf6 ug]{ lg0f{o u/]b]lv To;sf lj?4 ple“b} cfPsf yfkfn] /fhfjfbLsf] g]t[Tj ub}{ /fhfnfO{ arfpg] cleofgdf ;a} /fhfjfbLx¿nfO{ ;d]6L df]rf{ agfpg] of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ . pgn] gfd dfqsf kf“r /fhfjfbL kf6L{nfO{ Ps 7fp“df NofO{ o;} ;ftf slyt k|hftflGqs df]rf{ agfO;s]sf 5g\ .

;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgaf6 /fhfjfbLn] nHhf:kb k/fho xfl;n ug]{ / /fhtGq ;w}“sf nflu ;dfKt x'g] lglZrt ePsf] a]nf yfkfsf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf k"j{k~rx¿ /fhfnfO{ ;fy lbg] lgisif{df k'u]sf x'g\ . zfxLsfnsf dGqLx¿;d]tsf] ;xeflutfdf ul7t hgzlQm kf6L{n] lgjf{rg alxisf/ ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 /fhfjfbLx¿ 3f]lift ¿kdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf lj?4 ;+ul7t ¿kdf nfUg] :ki6 ePsf] 5 .

/jLGb|gfy zdf{n] g]t[Tj u/]sf] /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ g]kfnn] klg lgjf{rgdf ;xeflutf ghgfpg] yfxf ePsf] 5 . k6sk6s k|wfgdGqL ag]sf v'“vf/ k~r yfkfsf] g]t[Tjdf /fhfjfbLx¿ ;+ul7t aGg] ePkl5 ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf u0ftGqjfbL / /fhfjfbLaLr k|ToIf 6Ss/ x'g] ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 ;'if'Kt ¿kdf /x“b} cfPsf /fhfjfbLx¿ ca ;txdf k|s6 x'g nfu]sf 5g\ . hgzlQm kf6L{n] t/fO{sf hgtfk|lt uf]xLsf cf“;' r'xfp“b} pgLx¿sf] ;xeflutflagf lgjf{rg gx'g] ePsf sf/0f lgjf{rgdf efu glng] hgfPsf] 5 .

g]kfndf ef/tLo :jfy{sf c;n k|jQmf dflgg] yfkf PsfPs o; lg0f{odf k'u]sf eg] xf]Ogg\ . g]kfnL /fhgLltdf cjfl~5t lsl;dn] x:tIf]k ug]{ k"j{ef/tLo

/fhb"t s]eL /fhgsf] sf7df8f}“ cfudg;“u} /fhfjfbLx¿n] cnUu} lvr8L ksfPsf] atfOG5 . yfkf / /fhgaLr ;f]daf/ / d+unaf/ b'O{k6s e]6 ePsf] ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . yfkfnfO{ kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ff, /fh]Zj/ b]jsf]6fnufotsf /fhfjfbLx¿n] klg ;fy lbg] tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . ;DejtM /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{n] cfh ;dfg'kflts k|0ffnLsf nflu ;"rL a'emfpg]5}g .

b/af/sf k'/fgf ;f/ly

;"o{axfb'/ yfkf k~rfotsfnb]lv g} b/af/sf ;f/lysf ¿kdf lrlgG5g\ . b/af/nfO{ s'g} ;+s6 k/]df ;"o{axfb'/nfO{ ;fydf lng] k/Dk/f /lxcfPsf] 5 . /fhf dx]Gb|n] dg]{ a]nfdf cfkm\gf 5f]/f jL/]Gb|nfO{ …s'g} ;+s6 k¥of] eg] ;"o{axfb'/nfO{ ;fy lbg"Ú eGg] pkb]z lbPsf] b/afl/ofx¿ g} atfp“5g\ . oxL k/Dk/fnfO{ sfod /fVb} b/af/n] clxn] clGtd a]nfdf klg ;"o{axfb'/s} ;xf/f ln“b} cfPsf] 5 . )#^ ;fndf wf“wnL u/L hgdt;+u|xdf ax'bnnfO{ x/fP/ lgb{nnfO{ lhtfpg] sfdsf] g]t[Tj klg ;"o{axfb'/n] g} u/]sf lyP . b/af/k|ltsf] cfkm\gf] k/Dk/fut akmfbf/LnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lb“b} pgL o;k6ssf] n8fO“df klg b/af/s} /Iffsjrsf ¿kdf cufl8 b]vf k/]sf 5g\ .

1fg]Gb|;“u ‘bz{ge]6’

r'gfj alxisf/ ug]{ lg0f{o ug'{eGbf klxnf ;f]daf/ ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] 1fg]Gb|sf] b'O{ 3G6f nfdf] …bz{ge]6Ú kfPsf lyP . pgLx¿aLr ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg s;/L c;kmn agfpg] eGg]af/]df s'/fsfgL ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

t/fO{ ttfpg] of]hgf

;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] g]t[Tjdf Psh'6 ePsf /fhfjfbLx¿n] tTsfnLg xltof/sf ¿kdf t/fO{nfO{ cufl8 ;fg]{ atfOPsf] 5 . yfkfn] lgjf{rg alxisf/ ug]{ axfgfsf ¿kdf klg t/fO{ cfGbf]ngnfO{ g} cufl8 ;f/]sf 5g\ .

;"o{axfb'/sf lgs6:y dflgg] ;j]{Gb|gfy z'SnnfO{ pgn] of]hgfa4 ¿kdf t/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{df k|j]z u/fPsf] s'/f clxn] k'li6 ePsf] atfOG5 . /]0f' ofbjnfO{ ;+;b\ ;b:oaf6 ;d]t /fhLgfdf lbg nufP/ pgn] g} cfGbf]ng rsf{pg k7fPsf] ;|f]tsf] bfaL 5 .

…clxn]sf] t/fO{ cfGbf]ngsf] of]hgfsf/ b/af/ xf] / To;sf] g]t[Tj ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] u/]sf 5g\Ú– ;|f]tsf] bfaL 5– …b/afl/ofx¿ / t/fO{df cfGbf]ng ug]{x¿aLr ulx/f] lxdlrd 5 .Ú d+unaf/ a]n'sL cfkm"nfO{ t/fO{ cfGbf]ngsf dl;xf 7fGg] x[bo]z lqkf7Lnufot yfkf;“u s'/f ug{sf nflu pgsf] lgjf; dflnufp“ k'u]sf lyP .

7"nfx¿nfO{ cbgfsf] cr{gf

– k|bLk g]kfn –

g]kfnsf 7"nf g]tfx¿nfO{ dlxgflbgsf nflu s'g} /x:odo eujfg\n] nf6f] agfOlbof] eg] d'n'ssf] 7"nf] sNof0f x'G5 eGg] 7x/df d k'u]sf] 5'   . atf;] efif0f u/]/ xfd|f 7"nf tyf cGtl/d /fhf -u0ftGqdf To;nfO{ /fi6«klt eg] klg x'G5_ x¿sf k|nfkx¿n] hgtfn] ef]Ug'kl//x]sf] ;d:ofsf] 5]p klg 5'g ;s]sf 5}gg\   . g]tfx¿sf] efif0fdf g 7/ x'G5, g 7]ufg g}   .

k|wfgdGqL tdnf]kfsf g]tfx¿nfO{ x'“ls/xg' ePsf] 5 a]sf/df   . To:tf] x'“sfOn] s'g} ;sf/fTds k|ltkmn lb“b}g   . k|wfgdGqLsf x'Ss]–a}7s]x¿ lsg pxf“nfO{ /fd|f] ;Nnfx lb“b}gg\ < a[4 lul/hfsf] jf0fL olta]nf s;}sf nflu klg cd[t jrg x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g / Tof] x'g]jfnf klg 5}g   . /Iff / u[x dGqfnonfO{ d'6\7Ldf s;]/ a;]sf k|wfgdGqL g d'n'snfO{ ;'/Iff lbg ;ls/xg' ePsf] 5, g t ;'/Iffsf] r]t   . ef/Ldfly ;'kf/L eg]h:t} To;dfly y'kfl/Psf] 5 slyt zflGt dGqfno, h;sf] d'Vo sfd czflGt dRrfpg] efif0f hf/L ug'{d} ;Lldt 5   . zflGtdGqLn] sf+u|];L d~rx¿df pleP/ wf/] xft nufp“b} Pdfn], dfcf]jfbL, dw];L cflbnfO{ ;/fKg] sfd ug'{ x'“b}g   . lj/f]wLx¿nfO{ g;/fkL /fd|f] lgb|f cfp“b}g eg] zflGtdGqLsf] 6f]kL k'msfn]/ kf6L{ut lx;fan] s':tL v]Ng uP eOxfNYof]   .

;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLHo", cfkm\gf] s';L{ t tkfO{+n] af“r'Gh]n 5f]8\g' x'Gg t/ grflx“bf efif0fx¿ ug{ 5f]l8lbg';\   . gfs}d'lgsf dGqfnodf s]s;f] eO/x]sf] 5 eg]/ hf“rk8\tfn ug'{;\   . hn;|f]t dGqfno nf]8;]l8ª\sf] cjlw a9fp“bf uf}/jsf] 3f]if0ff kf7 u5{ – dfgf}“ To;n] Oltxf;df s;}n] ug{ g;s]sf] sfd u/]sf] xf];\   . OGwg cfk"lt{sf] kL8fn] rf}tkmL{ hLjgnfO{ qf;bLk"0f{ agfPsf] 5 t/ u[x / /Iffh:tf tkfO{+n] :jod\ ;Dxfn]sf dGqfnox¿ hgtfnfO{ qf0f lbg] sfddf clnslt klg r6k6 ub}{gg\   . ;]gf / k|x/Lsf] sfd ljklQsf a]nf hgtfnfO{ /fxt lbg] klg xf]   . v} † o:tf] sfddf xfd|f] x'6\x'6LnfO{ ;d]t tkfO{+n] a'em]sf] b]Vg ;lsPg   . of] lahf]ssf] cj:yfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf glbg] xf] eg], b]z arf];\ eGg] sfdgf tkfO{+leq 5 eg] tkfO{+n] cljnDa /fhLgfdf lbg' ;a}sf] dgsf] sfdgf k"/f ug'{h:tf] x'G5   . tkfO{+sf] pd]/, tkfO{+ jl/kl/sf x'Ss], a}7s]x¿ clg tkfO{+df ev{/} pb\jf]wg ePsf] k'qLk|]dn] tkfO{+nfO{ s'g} klg ;sf/fTds sfd ug{ lbg;Sg] cj:yf, sDtLdf drflx“ b]lVtg“   .

To; cjlwdf pxf“n] cfkm\g} hLjgsf] ;dLIff ug]{ df}sf klg kfpg'x'G5 csf{ dxfdlxd x'g'x'G5– ;DdfggLo k'iksdn bfxfn pk{m efjL /fi6«klt sfd/]8 k|r08   . pxf“n] tLg dlxgf af]Ng' ePg eg] pxf“k|ltsf] k'/fgf] rfv / ;Ddfg gof“ b"af]h;/L df}nfp“b} hfg] kof{Kt ;Defjgf d}n] b]lv/x]sf] 5'   . xf]Og, d]/f] ;NnfxnfO{ zq'jt\ efif0f 7fGg] uNtL ug'{eof] eg] pxf“n] cln cln af“sL /x]sf] ;Ddfg klg ;dfKt ug'{x'g]5   . zflGtk"0f{ cjt/0fdf cfPkl5sf @@ dlxgfdf pxf“n] cfkm\gf] ux|'Ëf] Hofgsf] ef/L t 36fpg ;Sg'ePg5   . t/, pxf“sf] /fhgLlts tf}n eg] :jfQ} 36]/ #^ lsnf]df em/]sf] 5   . 7f}/g7]ufgsf] af]nL lsg af]Ng'x'G5 pxf“ < sfo{stf{ nufP/ dfG5]nfO{ d/0ff;Gg agfpg] clg c:ktfndf uP/ dfof b]vfpg] gf}6ÍL lsg ug'{x'G5 pxf“ < dfG5]nfO{ 8f]¥ofpg] eg]sf] l;4fGt, gLlt / Jojxf/ klg xf]   . pxf“x¿sf] Jojxf/n] pxf“sf] k|r08ky cfuhgL ul//x]sf] ;TonfO{ lal;{P/, cS6f]a/ l/ef]No';gsf] l;/fg nfP/ lx+;fsf] ;kgfdf lgbfO/xg'ePsf dfggLo bfxfnHo"n] a]n}df cf“vf vf]Ng'ePg eg] g]kfnsf] /Qm/l~ht Oltxf;df pxf“sf] kl/ro c3f]/Lafaf eP/ 6f“l:;g]5   .

efif0f Hof :t} w]/} eof]   . g]tfx¿n] hlt a'em]sf 5g\, clxn]sf hgtfn] To;eGbf a9L g} a'em]sf 5g\   . alQ 5}g, kfgL 5}g, t]n 5}g, rfdn klg 5}g   . of] clxn]sf] xfnt xf]   . t/, hgtf lsg ljb|f]xdf plqPsf 5}gg\ < lsgeg], pgLx¿nfO{ yfxf 5 clxn] ;+3if{sf] ofd xf]Og   . ;+3if{n] clxn] ;xL k|ltkmn lb“b}g   . a? To;n] u0ftGq grfxg] k|ltudgsf/L zlQmnfO{ g} 6]sf]k'“8f] lbg] sfd ug]{5   . tdnf]kfsf g]tfx¿n] klg rsf{ s'/f / aGbsf sfo{qmd gu/L hgtfn] a'em]hlQsf] s'/f] a'lemlbP of] d'n'ssf] slt 7"nf] sNof0f x'g] lyof] †

hgtfn] a'em]sf] ;To ;a} 7"nf g]tfx¿n] klg a'lemlbP d'n'sn] /fxtsf] ;f; k]mg{ kfpg] lyof]   .

xf]Og eg], g]kfnsf] efUoljwftf ag]sf ;ft bnsf g]tfx¿sf sf/0f ;“3f/d} cfO;s]sf] u0ftGq kmgSs kmls{P/ k]ml/ gf/fglx6L b/af/lt/} l5g]{ eof] eGg] lgisif{ lgsfNg hf]sf]xLnfO{ klg s/ nfU5   .

cfhsf] /fhgLltsf] ;dfwfg k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfsf] ;lqmotf;“u hf]l8Psf] 5   . ;Sg'x'G5 k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] efif0f ug{ 5f]8]/ OGwg;“u hf]l8Psf] cfk"lt{ dGqfno, lah'nL;“u hf]l8Psf] hn;|f]t dGqfno, cfGtl/s ;'/Iff;“u hf]l8Psf] u[x dGqfno, ljklQ lg¿k0fdf sfd ub}{ cfPsf] /Iff dGqfnosf sfd–sf/afxL Wofg lbg' h?/L ePsf] 5   . kl5Nnf] 38Ldf lj/f6gu/ hfg'sf] ;f6f] u[x / cfk"lt{dGqLnfO{ afn'jf6f/df af]nfP/ ef/tLo ;Ldf–gfsfdf /x]sf t]nsf 6\ofÍ/x¿ sf7df8f}“ pkTosf;Dd Nofpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg'kYof]{   . pBf]u, Jofkf/ / gful/s hLjg rf}k6 kfl//x]sf] lah'nLsf] cefj 36fpgsf nflu kfOk nfOgdf /x]sf ;;fgf hnljB't\ cfof]hgfx¿sf] sfof{Gjog, kf“r jif{eGbf nfdf] ;do;Dd nfO;]G; xf]N8 u/]/ a;]sf cOdfgbf/x¿sf] nfO;]G; /2 u/L sfd ul//x]sf pBdLx¿nfO{ nfO;]G; lbP/ hlt;lsG5 Tolt nf]8;]l8ª\ 36fpg lgb]{zg lbg'kYof]{   . xf]Og, o:tf sfd ug{ pxf“nfO{ emsf]{ nfU5 eg] k|wfgdGqLsf] ku/L k'mQ lems]/ cf/fdsf] lhGbuL lhpg] sfdnfO{ cfkm\gf] hLjgsf] Wo]o agfpg' /fd|f] x'G5   .

hxf“;Dd efjL /fi6«kltsf] ku/L u'TYg] ;DdfggLo k'iksdn bfxfnhLsf] s'/f xf]– pxf“nfO{ pxf“sf ;xsdL{x¿n] /fi6«klt agfOlbP/ yfª\gfd} ;'tfOlbP5g\   . gfgL kfpg' s}n] s}n], sGbgL af6\g' P]n] eGg] xfd|f] ufp“3/lt/ rNg] Pp6f pvfgsf] ;Demgf u/fOlbg]afx]s efjL /fi6«kltsf] ku/L u'y]/ pxf“n] s'g} ;'sd{ ug{;Sg' ePg   . pxf“n] klg efif0f ug{ 5f]8]/ cfkm\gf jfO{;LPnnfO{ nf]stflGqs ;+:s[ltsf] c;n gful/s agfpg] k|lzIf0fdf Wofg s]lGb|t ug'{eof] eg] pxf“sf] klg enf] x'GYof]   .

hxf“;Dd d]/f] cfkm\g} s'/f] xf]– dfcf]jfbLsf] tfnfaGbL sfo{qmdsf ;efklt clg sf+u|];sf] ;L=6L=O{=eL=6L=sf] ;b:o–;lrjsf] r]kf/f]df lkl;P/ olta]nf d]/f] b'O{ lsnf] tf}n 36]sf] 5   . x'g t d ;fx|} lrlGtt eOxfn]sf] 5}g   . t/, of] u7]dËn ;/sf/af6 lk08 5'6fP/ gful/s lhGbuL latfpg kfP d]/f] tf}n klg a9\g] lyof], k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf / /fi6«klt k'iksdn bfxfn sfd/]8 k|r08sf af/]df ;fx|} lrGtflkmqmL klg lnO/xg' kg]{ lyPg   .

To;}n] dnfO{ klg r}t @* ut] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg rflxPsf] 5   . lsgeg], clxn]sf] dGqLsf] hflu/sf] clGtd nIo ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg u/fpg' g} ePsf] 5   .

OGwgsf] cefjdf /fhwfgL 7Kk

sf7df8f}“ . b}lgs ^) nfv ln6/ k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ vkt x'g] /fhwfgLdf uPsf] Ps ;ftfb]lv o;sf] k"lt{ x'g g;Sbf ;j{;fwf/0fsf] hghLjg si6s/ aGg k'u]sf] 5 . pBf]uwGbfx¿ aGb x'g] l:yltdf k'u]sf 5g\ . ljBfno ;'rf? x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ eg] a; ;]jf cj?4 x'“bf ofq'x¿ k}bn lx“8\g afWo ePsf 5g\ .

…cfhb]lv pkTosfsf ^) k|ltzt ljBfno k]6«f]n gePs} sf/0f aGb x'“b}5g\Ú– lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno ;+u7g -KofA;g_ cWoIf ef]haxfb'/ zfxn] eGg'eof] . /fhwfgLdf clwsf+z ljBfnox¿ a;åf/f ljBfyL{ cf];f/]/ ;~rfng x'g] ePsfn] t]nsf] cefjdf ljBfno ;~rfng ug{ sl7gfO eO/x]sf] zfxn] atfpg'eof] .

k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] cefjs} sf/0f /fli6«o oftfoft Joj;foL ;+3n] ;f]daf/b]lv oftfoft ;]jf aGb ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . t/fO{df cfGbf]ng/t ljleGg ;d"xn] u/]sf] clglZrtsfnLg aGb / rSsfhfdsf sf/0f ljut Ps xKtfb]lv ef/tLo gfsfaf6 k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ ;'rf? x'g g;s]sfn] oftfoft aGb ug'{sf] ljsNk gePsf] ;+3sf cWoIf lbg]z e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

k]6«f]lnod cefjs} sf/0f d+unaf/ /fhwfgLsf] oftfoft ;]jf k|efljt eof] . aGb cfof]hsstf{n] /S;f}n gfsf x'“b} cdn]vu~haf6 sf7df8f}“df k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ Nofpg g;s]sf sf/0f OGwgsf] xfxfsf/ ePsf] 5 . g]kfn cfon lgudn]

…k]6«f]n Nofpg] k|of; eO/x]sf]Ú hfgsf/L lbg]afx]s vf;} sfd ug{;s]sf] 5}g . …l:ylt hl6n 5 . xfdL k]6«f]n Nofpg] k|of;df 5f}“Ú– g]kfn cfon lgudsf pd]z bfxfnn] eGg'eof] .

g]kfn cfon lgudsf] yfgsf]6 l8kf] k|d'v d's'Gb l3ld/]n] d+unaf/ /S;f}n gfsfaf6 #^ xhf/ ln6/ / e}/xjf gfsfaf6 $^ xhf/ ln6/ k]6«f]n sf7df8f}“ NofPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;}u/L $@ xhf/ ln6/ l8h]n :sl6{ª u/]/ sf7df8f}“ k'¥ofPsf] atfpg'eof] .

…d+unaf/ xfdLn] &% xhf/ ln6/ k]6«f]n / ! nfv %# xhf/ ln6/ l8h]n ljt/0f ul/;s]sf 5f}“Ú– l8kf] k|d'v l3ld/]n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] cfh !# 6\of+s/ k]6«f]n / % 6\of+s/ l8h]n sf7df8f}“ Nofpg] tof/L eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …xfdL k|of;df 5f}“ . czf u/f}“ Tof] rf“8} cfOk'UnfÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

nfdf] ;dob]lv k]6«f]lnod ;+s6 em]ln/x]sf /fhwfgLjf;Lx¿nfO{ Go"g kl/df0fdf cfPsf] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{n] ;+s6 lgjf/0f ug{ g;lsg] k]6«f]n Joj;foLx¿ atfp“5g\ . cfon lgudn] k]6«f]n ljt/0f ug{ g;Sbf /fhwfgLsf clwsf+z lghL l8kf]x¿ aGb cj:yfdf /x]sf 5g\ . ;]gf, k|x/L / ;femf k]6«f]nkDkaf6 dfq} k]6«f]n ljt/0f ul//x]sf] 5 .

ef/tsf] bf]xf]/f] rfn

sf7df8f}“ . t/fO{df hf/L cfGbf]ngsf af/]df ef/tLo ;+:yfkg kIfn] eg] bf]xf]/f] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ yfn]sf] cfz+sf ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf g]kfndf lgwf{l/t ldltdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lb“b} cfPsf] ef/tn] leqL ¿kdf eg] t/fO{sf cfGbf]ng/t ;d"xx¿nfO{ pS;fO/x]sf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 .

cl3Nnf] ;ftf g]kfn e|d0fdf cfPsf] ;Qf?9 ef/tLo sf+u|]; -cfO{_ sf] k|ltlglwd08nn] ;/sf/L clwsf/L, ;ft bnsf g]tfnufotnfO{ e]6]/ ef/t t/fO{sf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf kIfdf /x]sf] atfPsf] lyof] . t/, cfGbf]n/t dw];L g]tfx¿;“u e]6]/ ;f] k|ltlglwd08nn] cfGbf]ng hf/L /fVg ;'emfj lbPsf] atfOG5 . ef/tLo k|ltlglwd08n;“usf] e]6kl5 t/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{sf cWoIf dxGy 7fs'/ :jod\n] ef/tn] cfkm\gf dfu k"/f xf]pmg\ eg]/ z'esfdgf lbPsf] ;~rf/sdL{x¿nfO{ atfpg'n] klg ef/tsf] lgot s] xf] eGg] ;+s]t u/]sf] 5 .

;|f]tsf cg';f/, lblUjho l;+xn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] ;f] k|ltlglwd08n;“usf] e]6kl5 dw];sf g]tfx¿ yk pT;flxt ePsf 5g\ . ;/sf/sf Ps jl/i7 dGqL eG5g\– …ef/tLo k|ltlglwd08n cfPkl5 dw];sf g]tfx¿sf] dgf]an a9]sf] 5 / pgLx¿sf] efp a9]sf] 5 .Ú pgsf cg';f/, ef/tLo k|ltlglwd08nn] t/fO{sf If]qLo kf6L{n] d'n'ssf] cv08tfdf cf“r cfpg] u/L /fv]sf 5j6} dfu k"/f ug{ bafa lbPsf] lyof] . pgL eG5g\– …olb ef/tLox¿n] eg]cg';f/ pgLx¿sf 5j6} dfu k"/f ug]{ xf] eg] k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{eGbf ptfsf] g]kfnL e"efu ef/tsf] akm/ hf]g -dWojtL{ If]q_ x'g]5 . To;f] eof] eg] ef/tn] hlta]nf rfx\of], Tolta]nf l;lSsdnfO{ em}“ To;nfO{ cfkm"d} ldnfpg]5 .Ú

s'l6n s"6gLlt1sf ¿kdf lrlgPsf g]kfnsf nflu k"j{ef/tLo /fhb"t s]eL /fhg clxn] …dw]; ld;gÚ NofP/ g]kfn cfPsf 5g\ . sf+u|];, b/af/ / k"j{k~rx¿;“u plQs} ;DaGw /fVg ;kmn /fhgsf] e|d0fnfO{ cf;Gg vt/fsf ¿kdf lnOPsf] 5 . pgn] uf]Ko ¿kdf ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿;“u ;d]t e]l6/x]sf] atfOG5 .

dxGy 7fs'/, x[bo]z lqkf7L, ;j]{Gb|gfy z'Sn, /fdrGb| /fo, dx]Gb| /fo ofbjh:tf clxn] t/fO{df ljtG8f dRrfpg] g]tfx¿dfly ef/tLo :jfy{df rln/x]sf] cf/f]k nfUb} cfPsf] 5 . pgLx¿dWo] w]/}nfO{ g]kfnl:yt ef/tLo /fhb"tfjf;n] g} hLljsf]kfh{gsf] Joj:yf;d]t ug]{ u/]sf] atfOG5 .

ljutdf dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xsf ;DaGwdf klg ef/tn] o:t} e"ldsf lgjf{x ub}{ cfPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/L:t/df dfcf]jfbLnfO{ cft+ssf/L 3f]lift ub}}{ pgLx¿sf lj?4 n8\gsf nflu xftxltof/;d]t lb“b} cfPsf] ef/tn] leqL ¿kdf eg] dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿nfO{ cf>o:yn lbP/ hgo'4nfO{ dnhn lb“b} cfPsf] lyof] . b;jif]{ hgo'4df ;f9] cf7 jif{ ef/td} a;]sf] dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 :jod\n] atfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

Ps jif{df % ;o %! sf] xTof

sf7df8f}“   . cgf}krfl/s If]q ;]jf s]Gb| -OG;]s_ n] d+unaf/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] …g]kfn dfgjclwsf/ jif{ k':ts– @))*Ú sf cg';f/ ;g\ @))& df /fHo / u}//fHo kIfaf6 % ;o %! hgfsf] xTof ePsf] 5   .

jif{ k':tssf pNn]v eP cg';f/, jif{el/df /fHokIfaf6 #& / u}//fHo kIfaf6 % ;o !$ hgfsf] xTof ePsf] 5   . …/fHo kIfeGbf u}//fHo kIfaf6 dfl/g]x¿sf] ;+Vof clws 5   . /fHon] ;'/Iff lbg g;Sbf ;+qmd0fsfnsf] cj;/ 5f]k]/ u}//fHokIfn] xTof a9fof]Ú– OG;]ssf cWoIf ;'af]w/fh Kofs'/]nn] eGg'eof]   .

OG;]såf/f k|sflzt dfgjclwsf/ k':tsdf ;ftbnLo ;+oGqdf ;xefuL x'“b} ;/sf/df ;xefuL ePsf] dfcf]jfbLn] JolQmxTof, ckx/0f, rGbf / wDsLsf 36gfx¿ bf]xf]¥ofO/x]sf] pNn]v 5   . ;g\ @))& df dfcf]jfbLåf/f !% hgfsf] xTof ePsf] 5   . dw]; cfGbf]ng;“u} t/fO{df b]lvPsf gof“ ;d"xx¿dWo] hgtflGqs t/fO{ d'lQm df]rf{ -Hjfnf l;+x_ af6 #(, dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/daf6 #!, uf]Otaf6 @# / dw];L 6fOu/af6 rf/ hgfsf] xTof ePsf] 5   . To;}u/L, ;+o'Qm hgtflGqs d'lQmdf]rf{, t/fO{ cfdL{ / t/fO{ sf]a|faf6 #÷# hgfsf] xTof ePsf] 5 eg] ;+3Lo lnDa"jfg, t/fO{ 6fOu;{ d'lQm df]rf{ / t/fO{ afuLaf6 !÷! hgfsf] xTof ePsf] atfOPsf] 5   .

jif{ k':tsdf c1ft ;d"xaf6 ! ;o ^$ / cGo ;d"xaf6 @ ;o @^ hgfsf] xTof ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5   . JolQm ckx/0fsf] 36gfdf Hjfnf l;+x ;d"x ;a}eGbf cufl8 b]lvPsf] 5   . rGbf ;+sng / 8/, wfs b]vfpgsf nflu Hjfnf l;+x ;d"xn] dfq} @ ;o %$ JolQmsf] ckx/0f u/]sf] 5 eg] uf]Ot ;d"xn] ! ;o ^$, dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/daf6 ! ;o @@, lj:kmf]6 l;+xaf6 ! ;o *#, jfO{;LPnaf6 ! ;o @@ hgfsf] ckx/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ;+o'Qm hgtflGqs t/fO{ d'lQm df]rf{n] !), dfcf]jfbLaf6 (, c1ft ;d"xaf6 @, dw];L 6fOu;{af6 (* hgfsf] ckx/0f ePsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

/fHosf] nlrnf] ;'/Iff gLlt / sdhf]/ ;'/Iff ;+oGqsf sf/0f t/fO{df dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfx¿n] k|>o kfPsf] dfgjclwsf/sdL{ ;'zLn Kofs'/]nn] atfpg'eof] .

jif{k':tsdf t/fO{df b]lvPsf gof“ ;z:q ;d"xn] s'6lk6, wDsLsf ;fy} cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts clwsf/sf] Jofks pNn+3g ePsf] 5 . ;ft bnsf] ;xsfo{df lx+;f TofUg] k|lta4tf;lxt ;/sf/df ;fd]n dfcf]jfbLn] jfO{;LPnsf] gfddf HofbtL sfod} /fv]sf] pNn]v 5 . jfO{;LPnn] @ ;o *! hgfnfO{ s'6lk6, ! ;o ^$ hgfnfO{ ckx/0f, ! ;o $$ hgfnfO{ wDsL lbg'sf ;fy} @$ hgfsf] ;fdflhs clwsf/ xgg / !) hgfnfO{ cdfgjLo Jojxf/ ug'{sf ;fy} & hgfnfO{ 3fOt] agfPsf 5g\ .

bnx¿ lhDd]jf/ xf]pm

d+unaf/ jif{k':ts ljdf]rgsf cj;/df cfof]lht …;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg / sfg'gsf] zf;gÚ ljifos ljrf/ uf]i7Lsf ;xefuL dfgjclwsf/sdL{n] dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfx¿ Go"gLs/0f ug{ hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . /fHosf] cg'kl:ylt / csd{0otfn] hgtfsf] af“Rg kfpg] clwsf/ xgg ePsf] dfgjclwsf/sdL{x¿sf] lgisif{ 5 . …d'n'sdf c/fhstf, ck/fw al9/x]sf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf zflGt k|lqmofnfO{ d"t{ ¿k lbg nfUbf la/fdL k/]/ zflGt k|lqmof ef“l8/x]sf] 5Ú– dfgjclwsf/sdL{ s[i0f kxf8Ln] eGg'eof] .

pgn] k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] cfkm\g} ;GtfgnfO{ dGqLdf elt{ u/]/ zflGt k|lqmofnfO{ w/fkdf kfg{ nfu]sf] atfpg'eof] . ;ftbnLo ;/sf/n] b08xLgtfnfO{ k|>o lbO/x]sf] / t/fO{df cfGbf]ng/t ;d"xn] cfTdlg0f{osf] unt JofVof u/]/ wd{, If]qLotf / hftsf gfddf dfgjclwsf/sf] pNn+3g ul//x]sf] kxf8Lsf] syg lyof] . pxf“n] dfcf]jfbLn] bf]xf]/f] ;Qfdf]x sfod} /fv]sf] atfpg'eof] .

dfgjclwsf/sdL{ ;'zLn Kofs'/]nn] dfcf]jfbLn] ;+;b\leq} sdf08/ /fVg] sfo{ ug'{sf ;fy} nxfgsf /d]z dxtf]sf] xTof u/]/ dw];L lx+;f e8\sfO/x]sf] eP klg ;/sf/ lg/Lx /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / ;ft bn hgcfGbf]ngsf] DofG8]6aflx/ uPh:t} dw];L g]tfx¿ klg dw]; cfGbf]ngsf] DofG8]6aflx/ uPsf 5g\Ú– Kofs'/]nn] eGg'eof] . /fhfjfbL zlQmx¿ hgtfsf] c;Gt'li6nfO{ e¥ofª agfP/ hgtfn] k|fKt u/]sf] nf]stGq ;dfKt kfg{ kbf{k5fl8af6 ;lqmo /x]sfn] ;ft bn / ;/sf/ ;xh /xg'kg]{ pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jf gLnfDa/ cfrfo{n] sfg'gL zf;geGbf /fhgLlt / JolQmsf] zf;g xfjL ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

dxf;lrj sf7df8f}“– @ df

sf7df8f}“   . g]skf -Pdfn]_ pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Ln] lxhf] u/]sf] sfo{stf{ e]nfdf cfufdL ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn sf7df8f}“ If]q g+= @ af6 p7\g] cf}krfl/s 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5   .

ljutdf tTsfnLg kf6L{ dxf;lrj dbgs'df/ e08f/L tyf cWoIf dgdf]xg clwsf/Lsf] g]t[Tjdf pkTosfdf ePsf] Pdfn]sf] lhtnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg dxf;lrj g]kfnnfO{ pkTosfsf] ;"o{Wjhfsf] g]t[Tj lbOPsf] atfOPsf] 5   . dxf;lrj g]kfnsf] sf7df8f}“ @ g+= If]qsf] pDd]bjf/LnfO{ pkTosfsf ljleGg g]tfx¿n] vfbf cf]9fp“b} :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof]   . pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Lsf OGrfh{ O{Zj/ kf]v/]n, dlxnfsf tkm{af6 ljBfb]jL e08f/L, pkTosf ;xOGrfh{ s[i0fuf]kfn >]i7, sf7df8f}“ lhNnf sld6Lsf ;lrj /fd]Zj/ km'ofn, eQmk'/sf ;lrj ;f]d ld>, nlntk'/ ;lrj dw';"bg kf}8]n, dhb'/sf tkm{af6 ljgf]b >]i7, k];futsf tkm{af6 dLg s];L / ljBfyL{sf tkm{af6 7fs'/ u}/]n] dxf;lrj g]kfnnfO { vfbf klx¥ofP/ pkTosfsf] pDd]bjf/Lsf nflu :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof]   .

pkTosfaf6 dxf;lrj g]kfnsf] pDd]bjf/L 3f]if0ff x'“bf To;sf] :jfut / ;dy{gdf pkl:yt ;a} sfo{stf{n] !) ldg]6;Dd l;7L / tfnL ahfP/ v';LofnL dgfPsf lyP   . o;afx]s pxf“ /f}tx6af6 klg lgjf{rgdf p7\g] atfOPsf] 5   .

;dfj]zL ;"rL

sf7df8f}“ . bnx¿n] cfh ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf nflu kf6L{sf tkm{af6 # ;o #% pDd]bjf/sf] aGb;"rL cfh k]; x'“b}5 . lgjf{rg cfof]usf] k"j{lgwf{l/t sfo{qmd cg';f/, cfh laxfg !) ah]b]lv % ah] cfof]udf btf{ ePsf bnx¿n] pDd]bjf/sf] ;"rL k]; ug]{5g\ .

lgjf{rg P]gdf Joj:yf eP cg';f/ k|To]s ju{leq %) k|ltzt dlxnf ;xeflutf;lxt pDd]bjf/sf] aGb;"rL k]; ug'{kg]{ k|fjwfg 5 . ;"rLdf #! k|ltzt dw];L, #& k|ltzt cflbjf;L, !# k|ltzt blnt / s0ff{nL;lxt lk5l8Psf gf} k|ltzt, lhNnfsf lk5l8Psf] If]qsf rf/ k|ltzt / cGo -afx'g, If]qL_ sf] #) k|ltzt ;dfj]zL ug'{kg]{ Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf nflu Go"gtd !) k|ltzt pDd]bjf/L lbg}kg]{ x'G5 . To;eGbf sd pDd]bjf/ lbPdf aGb;"rL :jtM cGt x'g] k|fjwfg 5 . o;sf ;fy} aGb;"rLdf ;dfj]z ePsf] pDd]bjf/n] If]qut pDd]bjf/L lbg gkfpg] sfg'gL Joj:yf lgjf{rg cfof]un] u/]sf] 5 .

lgjf{rg cfof]usf] sfo{tflnsf cg';f/, cfh cfof]udf bnx¿n] ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf] ;"rL btf{ ub}{5g\ . cfof]un] ;f] gfdfjnL ;Rofpg ;ft lbgsf] ;do lbPsf] 5 .

bnx¿nfO{ ;Gb]z

sf7df8f}“ . ;+ljwfgdf s'g} Joj:yf gePsf …/fhfÚ 1fg]Gb|n] ;+ljwfgljk/Lt cfkm"nfO{ …>L % dxf/fhflw/fhÚ eGb} …b]zjf;LÚ sf gfddf ;Gb]z lbPkl5 To;n] g]kfnL /fhgLltdf gof“ cfz+sf pTkGg u/fPsf] 5 . pgn] ;ft bn / ;+;b\n] u/]sf] lg0f{onfO{ c:jLsf/ u/]sf] ¿kdf ;f] ;Gb]znfO{ lnOPsf] 5 .

o;cl3 ;~rf/dfWodx¿nfO{ cGtjf{tf{ lb“b} pgn] cfkm\gf] c;Gt'li6 JoQm u/] klg cf}krfl/s ¿kdf cfkm"nfO{ …>L % dxf/fhflw/fhÚ sf ¿kdf k|:t't ub}{ pgn] kl/jt{g c:jLsf/ u/]sf] :ki6 u/]sf 5g\ . o;af6 ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg layf]Ngsf nflu pgL ;lqmo 5g\ eGg] v'n]sf] 5 .

;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgnfO{ c;kmn agfpgsf nflu clxn] klg cfkm" ;lqmo /x]sf] hgfp lb“b} 1fg]Gb|n] …b]zjf;LÚ sf gfddf ;Gb]z lbg] axfgfdf bnx¿nfO{ ;Gb]z lbPsf 5g\ .

b/af/s} of]hgf / cx|gv6gdf dw];df cfGbf]ng rln/x]sf] rrf{ eO/x]sf a]nf 1fg]Gb|n] …b]zsf] cv08tf, /fli6«otf tyf :jtGqtfnfO{ cIf'00f /fVb} ;lbof}“b]lv g]kfnL–g]kfnLaLr /lxcfPsf] ;b\efjnfO{ ;'b[9 t'NofpgÚ pkb]z lbPsf 5g\ .

l8NnLahf/df l8km]G;

sf7df8f}“ . /fhwfgLsf] l8NnLahf/df k|x/Ldfly uf]nL k|xf/ ug]{ e"ldut /fhfjfbL ;d"x l8km]G; cfdL{sf Ps sfo{stf{nfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . d+unaf/ ;f“em af6f]df lx“8\b} u/]sf k|x/Ldfly uf]nL k|xf/ ug]{ bfr'{nfsf s/0f l;+xn] cfkm" l8km]G; cfdL{sf] ;b:o ePsf] :jLsf/ ub}{ cfkm\gf] ;+u7gsf yk of]hgfx¿ klg /x]sf] v'nf;f u/]sf 5g\ .

!) uf]nL nf]8 ePsf] lk:tf]naf6 rf/ uf]nL xflg;s]kl5 k|x/Ln] klg pgLdfly uf]nL rnfPsf] lyof] . k|x/Lsf] uf]nLaf6 3fOt] ePsf s/0f / pgn] 3fOt] agfPsf Ps k|x/L hjfgsf] clxn] jL/ c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . s/0faf6 k|x/Ln] lkmS;/ gfds xltof/ klg a/fdb u/]sf] 5 .

cfkm" ev{/} ef/taf6 kms]{sf] atfpg] l;+xn] o;cl3 ef]6flx6Ldf ePsf] ad k|xf/df klg cfkm\gf] ;+nUgtf /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . cg';Gwfgdf vnn k'Ug] eGb} k|x/Ln] o;;DaGwL yk hfgsf/L lbg c:jLsf/ u/]sf] 5 . /fhfjfbLx¿n] /fhtGq arfpgsf nflu l8km]G; cfdL{ gfds ;+u7g u7g u/]sf] bfaL ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .

t/fO{df c:tJo:t

sf7df8f}“   . ;+o'Qm nf]stflGqs dw];L df]rf{n] t/fO{df yk c:tJo:ttf rsf{pg] ;+s]t lbPsf] 5   . ;ftf}“ lbg;Dd klg t/fO{sf] hghLjg si6s/ alg/x“bf cfGbf]ngsf/Ln] To;nfO{ a]jf:tf ub}{ cem yk cft+ssf] l;h{gf ug{ c/fhs ;d"xnfO{ lqmofzLn agfpg] of]hgf agfPsf] 5   .

pgLx¿n] ;/sf/n] k6sk6s jftf{df cfpg u/]sf] cfu|xnfO{ nTofp“b}, cfGbf]ngnfO{ cem ;zQm 9+un] kl/rfng ug{] atfPsf 5g\   . ;/sf/n] o;cl3 zflGt tyf k'gMlgdf{0f dGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]nsf] ;+of]hsTjdf jftf{ 6f]nL u7g u/L pgLx¿nfO{ jftf{df cfpg cfu|x u/]sf] lyof] t/ pgLx¿ cfufdL ;+ljwfg;ef ef“8\g ljleGg av]8fx¿ lemSb} ;ft bnnfO{ c;kmn agfpg k|oTgzLn ePsf] atfOG5   . o;cl3 df3 @( ut] 5;"qLo dfux¿ t];f{p“b} cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf lyP   . zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ng elgP klg df]rf{sf cfGbf]ngx¿ lj:tf/} lx+;fTds / ;fdflhs ;b\efj laufg]{ 9+un] cufl8 a9\bf t/fO{df lqmofzLn ;z:q ;d"xsf df]rf{x¿ cem pT;flxt aGb} uPsf 5g\ .

t/fO{sf af/f, k;f{, wg'iff, dxf]Q/L, ;nf{xL, df]/ª, ;'g;/L, ¿kGb]xL, slknj:t', af“s], alb{ofnufotsf lhNnfx¿sf] hghLjg si6k|b aGb} uO/x]sf] 5 . cfGbf]ngsf/Lx¿n] dw];sf k|foM oL lhNnfx¿df ;jf/L sfof{nodf tf]8kmf]8, ;jf/L ;fwgx¿df cfuhgL, kxf8L d"nsf afl;Gbfx¿nfO{ s'6lk6, k|x/L tyf k|zf;gdfly xdnfsf k|of;x¿nfO{ tLj| kf/]sf 5g\ . df]rf{sf] cfGbf]ng/t pQ]lht, cfqmf]lzt / c/fhs ;d"xn] l;/fxfdf uf]nL rnfp“bf s]xL k|x/L / tLg hgf ;j{;fwf/0f uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . lj;gfk'/af6 pQ]lht aGb} cfPsf] eL8nfO{ k|x/Ln] /f]Sg vf]Hbf pgLx¿n] uf]nL rnfPsf] u[xdGqfnon] atfPsf] 5 . u[x k|jQmf df]b/fh 8f]6]nn] lj/f6gu/, g]kfnuGh, dxf]Q/Ldf laxfg}b]lv skm\o'{ hf/L /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fdflhs ;b\efj lalu|g] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] tL ;x/x¿df kl5Nnf] ;dosf] hghLjg cem si6s/ aGb} uPsf] 5 .

k|wfgdGqLlgjf;df d+unaf/ ePsf] e]6jftf{ lagflgisif{ 6'+luPsf] 5 . df]rf{sf ;+of]hs dx]Gb| ofbjsf] g]t[Tjdf k'u]sf] jftf{ 6f]nLn] g]kfnL sf+u]|;sf g]tfx¿ cfdf]bk|;fb pkfWofo, dx]z cfrfo{ / z]v/ sf]O/fnf;“u e]6 u/]sf] lyof] . pgLx¿n] dw]; cfGbf]ngsf qmddf dfl/PsfnfO{ ;lxb 3f]if0ff ul/g'kg]{, 3fOt]nfO{ :jf:Yo pkrf/ ul/g'kg]{, ckf+ux¿nfO{ /fxt / k|x/L bdg cGTo ug]{af/]df 5nkmn u/]sf lyP . To;kl5 dfq} cfkm"x¿n] cfGbf]ng /f]Sg] atfPsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] df]rf{sf g]tf x[bo]z lqkf7Ln] atfP . pgn] u[xdGqLn] ;f]daf/ lbPsf] jQmJo cfklQhgs /x]sf] atfP . u[xdGqfnon] ut ;f]daf/ …cfGbf]ngsf/Lx¿nfO{ k"0f{ ;+od lgjf{x u/L zflGt Joj:yf sfod /fVg / s'g} klg k|sf/sf] HofbtL x'g glbg k|x/L k|zf;gnfO{ lgb]{zgÚ lbO;s]sf] atfPsf] lyof] . lqkf7Ln] dw]; cfGbf]ngnfO{ emg\ tLj| agfOg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] k|x/L bdg pTsif{df k'u]sf] atfp“b} To;sf nflu cfkm"x¿ klg bdgsf] k|lt/f]w ug{ tof/ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .