cfh bnx¿aLr gof“ ;xdlt
sf7df8f}“ . gof“ ;/sf/ u7g, /fi6«kltsf] rognufotsf ljifodf b]lvPsf] /fhgLlts ;ª\s6 cem} ;dfwfg x'g;s]sf] 5}g . lxhf] a]n'sL k|wfgdGqLlgjf; afn'jf6f/df ;xdlt h'6fpg a;]sf] k|d'v tLg bnsf] a}7s ;sf/fTds lbzftkm{ pGd'v ePsf] 5 . ;DejtM cfh laxfg * ah] a:g] zLif{ a}7sn] ;a} d'2fdf ;xdlt h'6fpg]5 .
bnx¿aLr clxn] /fi6«kltsf] rog, ;]gf ;dfof]hg, sAhf ul/Psf] ;DklQ lkmtf{ tyf ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\df k|ltkIfsf] e"ldsfsf] Joj:yfnufotsf ljifodf ;xdlt h'6\g ;s]sf] 5}g . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgaf6 7"nf] bn ag]sf] x}l;otn] ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug]{ kSsf ePsf] dfcf]jfbLn] k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] /fhLgfdf glbP/ ;/sf/ u7gdf cj/f]w l;h{gf u/]sf] atfp“b} cfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfnfO{ kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg lbPsf] DofG8]6 lxhf] ;lsPsf] 5 . dª\unaf/;Dd k|wfgdGqLn] /fhLgfdf glbP cfkm"x¿ ;/sf/af6 x6\g] 3'sL{ nufp“b} cfPsf] dfcf]jfbL lxhf] ;f“emsf] a}7sdf eg] ;sf/fTds b]lvPsf] 5 . a}7sdf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] k|wfgdGqLn] t'?Gt /fhLgfdf lbg'kg]{ s'/f p7fPsf lyP . c¿ g]tfn] …clxn]sf] /fhgLlt ;xdlts} cfwf/df cl3 a9]sf] x'gfn] Tof] x7 gb]vfpg';\Ú eg]kl5 dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿ …ef]ln a;]/ 5nkmn u/f}“Ú eGg]df k'u]sf] Pdfn] :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o cd[t af]x/fn] atfpg'eof] .
a}7sdf /fi6«kltsf] rog, sAhf ul/Psf] ;DklQ lkmtf{ tyf ;]gf ;dfof]hgsf] ljifodf bnx¿ ;xdltsf] glhs k'u]sf 5g\ . /fi6«kltsf] rog ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;fdfGo ax'dtn] ug]{, dfcf]jfbLn] sAhf u/]sf] ;DklQ lkmtf{ ug]{ / ;]gf ;dfof]hgsf nflu k|d'v /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglw /x]sf] ljz]if ;ldlt agfP/ k|lqmofut ¿kdf sfd ug]{ k|:tfj cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . of] k|:tfjdf s;}n] klg tLj| lj/f]w ghgfP klg ;xdltsf] clGtd lg0f{o ePg . o; ljifodf cfh laxfg a:g] a}7sn] clGtd lg0f{o ug]{ ;Defjgf 5 .
a}7sdf ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\df k|ltkIf /xg] jf g/xg] ljifodf eg] uDeL/ 9ª\un] 5nkmn gePsf] Pdfn] g]tf eLd /fjnn] atfpg'eof] . …ljkIfLsf] Joj:yf x'g'k5{ eGg] c8fg 5f8]sf 5}gf}“Ú– g]tf /fjnn] eGg'eof]– …dfcf]jfbL klg o; ljifodf Tolt nlrnf] b]lvPg . ;DejtM cfh o;af/]df lg0f{odf k'luG5 .Ú
lxhf] afn'jf6f/df a;]sf] a}7sdf Pdfn]sf tkm{af6 dxf;lrj emngfy vgfn, :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o cd[ts'df/ af]x/f, s]Gb|Lo ;b:o eLd /fjn / clwjQmf clUg v/]n ;xefuL x'g'x'GYof] . To:t}, dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k|r08, g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{, df]xg j}B, /fdaxfb'/ yfkf -afbn_ / sfª\u]|;sf jl/i7 g]tf z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, /fdrGb| kf}8]n, ljdn]Gb| lglw / 8f= k|sfzz/0f dxt x'g'x'GYof] .
/fhgLlts ;xdlt h'6fpg b'O{ xKtfcl3 ul7t zLif{bnsf k|ltlglw ;lDdlnt ljz]if sfo{bnn] klg ;xdltsf] u[xsfo{ hf/L /fv]sf] 5 . laxfg a:g] zLif{ bnsf] a}7skl5 sfo{bnsf] klg a}7s a:g] ePsf] 5 . /fhgLlts ;ª\s6sf cGo d'2fdf bnx¿ lxhf]af6 s]xL ;sf/fTds b]lvP klg ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\df ljkIfLsf] ljifodf eg] cem} ;xdlt h'6\g ufx|f] ePsf] sfo{bnsf ;b:ox¿ atfp“5g\ . sfo{bnsf ;b:o Pjd\ dfcf]jfbL dGqL b]j u'?ªn] ;xdltsf] ;Defjgf sd /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …;xdltsf] ljsNk 5}g t/ ;a}n] cfkm\gf] c8fg 5f8\g] l:ylt klg 5}gÚ– u'?ªn] eGg'eof] . ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\df ljkIfLsf] Joj:yf cfdfGo x'g] eg]/ dfcf]jfbLn] tfgfzfxL k|j[lQ nfb\g] if8\oGq ul//x]sf] rrf{ /fhgLlts j[Qdf 5 . t/, u'?ªn] pQm s'/fnfO{ c:jLsf/ ub}{ eGg'eof]– …;+;bLo k|0ffnL / ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|0ffnL km/s ePsfn] ljkIfLsf] Joj:yf ug'{ eg]sf] d'n'snfO{ km]l/ k'/fg} k/Dk/fut )$& ;fnsf] l:yltdf k'¥ofpg' xf] .Ú
t/, u'?ªsf] egfOnfO{ cGo bnsf g]tfx¿ dfGg tof/ b]lvg'x'Gg . Pdfn] g]tf /fjnn] eGg'eof]– …;xdltsf] /fhgLltdf k|ltkIfsf] Joj:yfn] zlQm ;Gt'ng / lgoGq0fnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfp“5 .Ú /fHo ;~rfng k|lqmofnfO{ gof“ / k|efjsf/L ult lbg k|ltkIfsf] Joj:yfsf] s'/f hfoh ePsfn] cfkm"x¿ of] c8fgaf6 Ps OGr klg ljrlnt gx'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .
sfo{bnsf ;b:o Pjd\ g]kfnL sfª\u]|;sf g]tf 8f= k|sfzz/0f dxtn] klg dfcf]jfbL k|:tfjdf ;xdlt hgfpg g;lsg] atfp“b} eGg'eof]– …olb k|ltkIfsf] Joj:yf ul/Pg eg] lg/ª\s'z k|j[lQ b]lvG5, xfdL Pp6f lg/ª\s'ztfsf] 7fp“df csf]{ lg/ª\s'ztf :jLsfb}{gf}“ .Ú cfkm"x¿n] ljlwsf] zf;g :yfkgf ug{ vf]lh/x]sf] t/ dfcf]jfbLn] ljlwsf] zf;gnfO{ gsf/]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .
;+;f/e/sf k|hftflGqs d'n'sdf k|ltkIfsf] Joj:yf ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ 8f= dxtn] eGg'eof]– …olb ;xdlts} /fhgLlt rfxG5 eg] dfcf]jfbLn] xfd|f] d'2fnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ h?/L 5 .Ú cfh;Dd ;DejtM dfcf]jfbL ;a} s'/fdf nlrnf] x'g] klg pxf“n] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . t/, dfcf]jfbL g]tf u'?ªn] eg] cfkm\gf] c8fgaf6 kl5 gx6\g] a? cfh} ;/sf/af6 aflxl/g] atfpg'eof] .
bnLo Pstf sfod /fVg / k|d'v bnx¿nfO{ ;d]6\g klg ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\df cGo bnsf k|ltlglwnfO{ /fVg'kg]{ c8fg Pdfn] / sfª\u]|;n] /fVb} cfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] eg] k|wfgdGqLsf] l;kmfl/;df dGqLx¿nfO{ /fVg'kg]{ atfp“b} cfPsf] 5 . o; ljifodf klg cfh 6'ª\uf] nfUg] atfOPsf] 5 .
/fd/fhfsf k5fl8 sf] 5 <
sf7df8f}“ . k|foM kbf{leq} /xg] g]kfnL /fhgLltsf /x:odo kfq /fd/fhfk|;fb l;+x km]l/ kbf{aflx/ b]vf k/]sf 5g\ . ef/tdf /x“b}–a:b} cfPsf /fd/fhfnfO{ clxn] dfcf]jfbLn] sf“wdf r9fP/ …/fi6«kltÚsf ¿kdf ahf/df k|rf/ u/]sf] 5 .
/fd/fhf sf] x'g\ / pgn] s] u5{g\ eGg]af/] w]/} g]kfnLnfO{ yfxf 5}g . pgL k|foM ef/tdf a:5g\ . )$@ ;fndf l;+xb/af/ / cGgk"0f{ xf]6ndf ad lj:kmf]6 u/fPsf] cfwf/df dfcf]jfbLn] /fd/fhfnfO{ …u0ftGqjfbLÚsf ¿kdf k|rf/ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . t/, Tof] ad lj:kmf]6 s;sf] of]hgf / O;f/fdf lsg u/fOPsf] lyof] eGg] s'/f cem} v'n]sf] 5}g . g]kfnL /fhgLltdf blIf0fL ldqsf] e/kbf]{ ldqsf ¿kdf lrlgg] /fd/fhfnfO{ clxn] dfcf]jfbLn] af]Sg'nfO{ cfZro{sf ¿kdf lnOPsf] 5 .
g]kfndf hgo'4sf gfddf hg;fwf/0fsf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ o'4sf alna]bLdf xf]d]/ k'iksdn bfxfnx¿ ef/tdf ;'/lIft /x“bf To; sfo{df /fd/fhfn] kof{Kt ;xof]u u/]sf sf/0f clxn] ToxL u'g ltg{ dfcf]jfbL nfluk/]sf] atfOG5 . Ps ;|f]tn] …a'waf/Ú;“u eGof]– …k|r08x¿nfO{ ef/tLo ;+:yfkgsf pRr clwsf/Lb]lv u'Ktr/sf Ph]G6x¿;“u ;d]t e]63f6 / lrghfg u/fpg] /fd/fhf g} x'g\ . dfcf]jfbLx¿ ef/tsf e/kbf{ ldq x'g\ eGg] ljZjf; pg}n] lbnfPsf sf/0f clxn] dfcf]jfbLn] pgsf] u'g ltg{ vf]h]sf] 5 .Ú
/fd/fhfsf] gfdnfO{ lnP/ dfcf]jfbLleq} tLj| cGt/lj/f]w /x]sf] atfOG5 . gfd pNn]v ug{ grfxg] dfcf]jfbLsf Ps g]tf eG5g\– …of] k|:tfj sxf“af6 / s;/L cfof], xfdL klg cfZro{df k/]sf 5f}“ . lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ /fi6«klt dfGg ;lsGg eGg] s'/fdf xfdLaLr s'g} b'O{dt 5}g . t/, /fd/fhf s] cfwf/df lglj{sNk pDd]bjf/ ag] eGg] s'/f a'lemg;Sg' 5 .Ú af“sL * k[i7df
t/fO{df cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] lau]|sf] hgfwf/df ;'wf/ cfp“5 ls eGg] cfwf/df …kk'ln:6Ú /fhgLlt ug{ klg dfcf]jfbLn] /fd/fhfsf] gfd rrf{df NofPsf] b]lvG5 . t/, lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ :jf:Yo / pd]/sf sf/0f cof]Uo b]Vg] dfcf]jfbLn] /fd/fhfnfO{ x]bf{ eg] cs}{ r:df nufPsf] 5 . hals, zf/Ll/s ¿kdf lul/hfk|;fbeGbf klg /fd/fhf czQm 5g\ .
Ps ljZn]ifssf cg';f/, dfcf]jfbLn] /fd/fhfnfO{ af]Sg'sf 5j6f sf/0f /x]sf 5g\ . klxnf], blIf0fL l5d]sLnfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpg' / v';L kfg'{ . bf];|f], t/fO{df cfkm\gf] u'd]sf] cl:tTj kmsf{pg k|of; ug'{ . t];|f], pgnfO{ pDd]bjf/sf ¿kdf cufl8 ;fbf{ lj/f]w x'g] ePsf sf/0f sfª\u|];–Pdfn]nfO{ t/fO{lj/f]wL ;fljt ug'{ . rf}yf], cfkm\g} kf6L{n] /fi6«klt gkfPsf] cj:yfdf 8dL /fi6«kltsf ¿kdf pgL pko'Qm x'g' . kf“rf}“, pgnfO{ :jtGq JolQmTjsf ¿kdf k|rf/ u/]/ cfkm\gf] kf6L{ ;ª\sL0f{ gePsf] kfv08 k|:t't ug'{ / 5}6f}“, /fli6«o d'Vo s]Gb|af6 sfª\u|]; / Pdfn]nfO{ kfvf nufpg' .
oL ;'emfj s;sf xf]nfg\ <
sf7df8f}“ . dfcf]jfbL ;]gfnfO{ g]kfnL ;]gfdf ;dfof]hg ug{ gx'g] ts{;lxt /fhgLlts g]tfx¿nfO{ …;'emfjÚ lbg] qmd tLj| ag]sf] 5 . d'Vo bnsf g]tfx¿nfO{ k|fKt a]gfd]–kqdf ;f9] rf/ k[i7 nfdf] ;'emfj lb“b} d'n'ssf] cv08tfk|lt ;hu /xg cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 .
g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ ;xof]u k'Ug] u/L / ;]gfn] k|of]u ug]{ efiffs} z}nLdf ljtl/t ;f] …;'emfjÚ df …/fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\sf] agfj6, sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/Ú / …k|lt:kwf{Tds k|hftflGqs k4ltsf] lbuf] ljsf; / ;ª\qmd0fsfnLg cjlwdf ljZj;gLo ;'/Iffsf nflu lng'kg]{ c8fgx¿Úaf/] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;ª\qmd0fsfnLg kl/l:yltdf /fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\df Pp6} bnsf] ks8 x'g gx'g] ;'emfj lb“b} To;nfO{ ;j{bnLo / ;Gt'lnt agfpg cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy}, /fi6«klt / k|wfgdGqL Pp6} bnnfO{ lbg gx'g] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;'emfjx¿ o;k|sf/ /x]sf 5g\ M
/fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\
;ª\qmd0fsfnLg cjlwdf /fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\df Pp6} bnsf] ks8 ePdf To;n] ;ª\s6 lgDTofpg ;Sb5 . o;sf] u7g ;j{bnLo k|s[ltsf] ;Gt'lnt x'g cfjZos 5 .
/fi6«klt / sfo{sf/L k|wfgdGqL b'j}sf] Joj:yf ;+ljwfgdf eO;s]sf] cj:yfdf b'j} kb Pp6} bnn] lnPdf g]kfnL ;]gf / ljb|f]xL 5fkfdf/sf] g]t[Tj Pp6} bn -ljz]ifu/L ljb|f]xLsf] ;d]t x}l;ot ePsf] dfcf]jfbL kf6L{_df uPdf ;ª\qmd0fsfndf o;n] clgi6 lgDTofpg ;Sg]5 . hgu0ftGq :yfkgfsf] wDsLn] ;d]t o;sf] ;ª\s]t ub{5 .
;'/Iff kl/ifb\df k|wfgdGqLn] tLg hgf dgf]gog ug]{ k|fjwfgn] klg ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug]{ bnsf]
jr{:j /fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\df sfod x'g hfg] / To;dfly /fi6«klt;d]t ;f]xL bnn] kfPdf g]kfnL ;]gfdf Psflwsf/ sfod x'g ;Sg] b]lvG5 .
t;y{, ;'/Iff kl/ifb\ lgDg cg';f/ u7g ePdf ;Gt'ng sfod x'g ;Sg] b]lvG5 M
/fi6«klt– g]kfnL ;]gfsf] k/d;]gflwklt .
k|wfgdGqL– /fli6«o ;'/Iffkl/ifb\sf] cWoIf .
/fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\sf ;b:ox¿
/IffdGqL, u[xdGqL, k//fi6«dGqL, cy{dGqL, k|wfg;]gfklt -;+:yfut ;Nnfxsf/sf] x}l;otdf_, /fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\sf] ;lrjfnosf] k|d'v– ;b:o–;lrj / cGo cfdlGqt dGqL tyf ;lrjx¿ -cfjZostf cg';f/_ .
;ª\qmd0fsfnLg ;'/Iff cjwf/0ff
ljb|f]xL zlQmn] p;“u ePsf] ;}lgs / cw{;}lgs annfO{ /fHo / ;dfhdf ;dfof]hg tyf Joj:yfkg gu/];Dd ;'/Iff lgsfodfly lgoGq0f ug]{ dGqfno h:t} u[x, /Iff / cy{sf] g]t[Tj lbg' 3fts x'g ;Sb5 .
;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg agfO{ ;+;b\sf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eO{ ;/sf/sf] u7g geP;Dd g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;ª\Vof 36fpg x'“b}g .
Jofj;flos ¿kdf sfo{/t g]kfnL ;]gfdf dfcf]jfbL ;]gfnfO{ ;fd"lxs ¿kdf ;dfof]hg ug'{ x'“b}g . lsgeg], o;n] efjL ljb|f]xL 5fkfdf/ ljz]ifu/L t/fO{sf ljb|f]xL ;d"xx¿n] ;d]t ;f]xL dfu /fVg] vt/f /x]sf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbL ;]gfsf] 5'§} ;'/Iff lgsfo :yfkgf ePdf ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug]{ dfcf]jfbLn] To;nfO{ cfw'lgs xftxltof/n] ;';lHht ug{ ;Sg]5 . oBlk, To;dfly dfcf]jfbL kf6L{s} lgoGq0f sfod /xg] ePsfn] cfufdL r'gfj / ;Defljt ljb|f]xdf ;d]t Tof] kmf}hn] dfcf]jfbLsf] lxtdf sfo{ ug]{ vt/fk|lt ;r]t /xg' kb{5 .
;dfof]hgsf nflu u7g ul/g] dGqL:t/Lo ;ldltdf ;a} bnsf] k|ltlglwTj x'g] u/L g]kfnL ;]gf / cGo ;'/Iff lgsfosf ljz]if1x¿;d]tsf] k|ltlglwTj u/fO{ /fli6«o lxt cg's"nsf] ;ldlt u7g x'g'kb{5 .
cGoq ;dfof]hg eO;s]kl5 af“sL /x]sf OR5's / of]Uo Go"gtd\ ;ª\Vofsf dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/x¿nfO{ ljBdfg dfkb08 cg';f/ g]kfnL ;]gfdf dfq geP/ ;a} ;'/Iff lgsfox¿df ;dfof]hg ug{ ;s]df cfufdL lbgdf dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf] lxtdf k|of]u gx'g] sd ;Defjgf /xG5 .
5fkfdf/sf] ;dfof]hg / ;'/Iff gLlt lgdf{0f ubf{ ;a} u}/dfcf]jfbL bnx¿n] ;'/Iff;DaGwL ljifox¿df bL3{sfnLg /fli6«o lxtdf Psl9Ssf eP/ c8fgx¿ k|:t't ug'{kb{5 .
cgldgn] cfkm\gf] sfo{sfn ;dfKt u/L lkmtf{ x'g nfu]sfn] jfO{;LPn / SofG6f]gd]G6sf dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/x¿af6 x'g] cfk/flws sfo{, sfg'g xftdf lng] sfo{x¿sf] ko{j]If0f ug{ ;j{bnLo ;ldlt :yfkgf u/L lg/Gt/ cg'udg ug'{kb{5 / ck/fwLx¿nfO{ s8feGbf s8f sf/afxL ug'{kb{5 .
cfOnfUg]dfly tTsfn hfOnfUg";\
bfª . g]skf -Pdfn]_sf dxf;lrj emngfy vgfnn] cfkm"dfly cfqmd0f ePdf To;lj?4 hfOnfUg sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ lgb]{zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] ;jf{lws b'Mv lbPsf] /fKtL c~rn:t/Lo sfo{stf{ k|lzIf0fsf qmddf pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …hxf“g]/ h;n] h:tf] u5{, To:t} lsl;dn] k|ltsf/ ug"{;\, cfOnfUg]dfly tTsfn hfOnfUg";\ .Ú
/fKtL c~rn ;dGjo sld6Lsf] cfof]hgfdf ;f]daf/b]lv ;'? ePsf] k|lzIf0f dª\unaf/ ;lsPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgkl5sf] klxnf] ;dLIffTds sfo{qmdsf] ¿kdf lnOPsf] pQm k|lzIf0fdf /fKtLsf cu'jf g]tf–sfo{stf{x¿sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .
sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ dxf;lrj vgfnn] dfcf]jfbLn] c¿ bnsf] ;xof]u lng s]xL ;t{ k"/f ug'{kg]{ atfp“b} pxf“n] cGo bnsf sfo{stf{dflysf] s'6lk6 aGb u/]/ kf6L{leqsf bf]ifLdfly sf/afxL ug'{kg]{ / jfO{;LPnsf] cw{;}lgs ;+/rgf eª\u ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . pxf“n] cfd"n kl/jt{gsf nflu hgtfn] jfdkGyL bnx¿nfO{ ax'dtdf k'¥ofPsf] pNn]v ub}{ ca Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL ldn]/ hfg'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . dxf;lrj ePkl5 klxnf]k6s bfª cfpg'ePsf dxf;lrj vgfnn] eGg'eof]– …;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf g]kfnL hgtfn] cfd"n kl/jt{gsf] kIfdf dt hfx]/ u/]/ jfdkGyL zlQmx¿nfO{ ax'dtdf k'¥ofPsf 5g\, ca dfcf]jfbLn] Pdfn];“u ldn]/ cu|ufdL e"ldsf v]Ng'k5{ .Ú
dxf;lrj vgfnn] jfdkGyLx¿ ax'dtdf ePsf] / jt{dfg ;+ljwfgdf ;/sf/ kl/jt{g ug{ b'O{ltxfOsf] k|fjwfg /x]sfn] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg u/]/ ;fwf/0f ax'dtaf6 ;/sf/ u7g ug]{ k|fjwfg /fv]df jfdkGyLx¿n] ;lhn} ;/sf/ rnfpg;Sg] atfpg'eof] . …To;sf nflu 7"nf] bn dfcf]jfbLn] kxn u/]/ jftfj/0f agfpg'k5{Ú– pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .
lgjf{rgaf6 dfcf]jfbL 7"nf] bn ePsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] p;n] g} ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug{ kfpg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . …t/, b'O{ltxfO ax'dt cfPh:tf] u/]/ bDe k|bz{g u/]/ c¿ bnx¿;“u ;xof]u lng gvf]h]df eg] ;/sf/ aGg ;Sb}gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof]] . ;fy}, pxf“n] gof“ Pstf lgdf{0fsf nflu dfcf]jfbLn] cGo bnsf sfo{stf{dfly xdnf ug{ aGb ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] .
;/sf/ agfpg] / ;+ljwfg agfpg] km/s s'/f ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] ;/sf/ jfdkGyLx¿n] dfq} agfpg ;Sg] eP klg ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf eg] Pdfn], dfcf]jfbL / sfª\u|];aLr ;xsfo{ cfjZos x'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] dfcf]jfbL ;]gfsf] plrt ;dfof]hg x'g'kg]{df klg hf]8 lbg'eof] . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] cf7 xKtf lalt;Sbf ;d]t Pp6f s'/fdf ;xdlt h'6fpg l;ª\u} Ps xKtf vlr{g' k/]sfdf b'Mv JoQm ub}{ pxf“n] ;xdltsf] glhs k'Ug} nfu]sf] atfpg'eof] .
pxf“n] cfkm\gf] kf6L{ ;/sf/df hfg] jf ghfg] ljifodf clxn] 6'ª\uf]df gk'lu;s]sf] pNn]v ub{} To;sf nflu efjL ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug]{ dfcf]jfbLs} lqmofsnfkdf e/kg]{ atfpg'eof] . k|lzIf0f sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ qmddf k6s–k6s dfcf]jfbLnfO{ pu| jfdkGyL lrGtg Tofu]/ cufl8 a9\g cfu|x ug{'ePsf dxf;lrj vgfnn] dfcf]jfbLsf] pu|jfdkGyL lrGtgs} sf/0f p;nfO{ ;d]t cK7\of/f]df kfl//x]sf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLn] ;xdlt eO;Sbf;d]t sAhf ul/Psf] hUuf lkmtf{ gu/]sfdf cfnf]rgf ub}{ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ tTsfn;lRrP/ cufl8 a9\g;d]t pxf“n] cfu|x ug'{eof] .
k|lzIf0fdf ;xefuL sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ r'gfjsf] kl/0ffdb]lv gcflQP/ ;ª\u7gdf nfUg lgb]{zg lb“b} dxf;lrj vgfnn] eGg'eof]– …clxn]sf] r'gfj e]n xf], of] Ifl0fs x'G5, tkfO{+x¿ ;ª\u7g lj:tf/ ub}{ hfg";\ cfufdL b'O{ jif{leq xfdL klxn]sf] :yfgdf k'Ug]5f}“ .Ú
k|lzIf0fnfO{ :yfoL sld6L ;b:o Pjd\ dWoklZrd O~rfh{ jfdb]j uf}td, csf{ :yfoL sld6L ;b:o o'j/fh
1jfnL, s]Gb|Lo ;b:o zª\s/ kf]v/]n / /fKtL c~rn O~rfh{ k|sfz Hjfnfn] k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . e]nfdf bfª, ?s'd, ;Nofg, Ko"7fg / /f]Nkfsf u/L @ ;oeGbf a9L g]tf–sfo{stf{x¿sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .
rf/ ;ef;b\ ;Ddflgt
c~rn:t/Lo k|lzIf0f e]nfsf] cj;/df /fKtLaf6 lgjf{lrt ;ef;b\x¿ zª\s/ kf]v/]n, zfGtf rf}w/L, /Ldf g]kfnL / wL/]Gb|axfb'/ >]i7nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/of] . pxf“x¿nfO{ dxf;lrj vgfnn] cla/ / ;Ddfgkq k|bfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f]xL cj;/df kf6L{ c~rn sfof{no / lhNnf sfof{no ejg lgdf{0f ug{ hUuf bfg ug'{x'g] 9'08L/fh nfld5fg], g]qdl0f nfld5fg], gj/fh nfld5fg], dfwj kGyL / zª\s/ uf}tdnufotnfO{ clegGbg ul/Psf] lyof] .
dfcf]jfbL x7M lgsf;sf] cj/f]w
/3' kGt
;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgkl5 g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ ;a}eGbf 7"nf] bnsf ¿kdf b]vfk/] klg To;n] cfkm\gf] cfsf/ cg';f/sf] Jojxf/ b]vfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . 7"nf] bn ePsf sf/0fn] nlrnf] eP/ cGo bnx¿;“u ;xdlt vf]h]/ l56f]eGbf l56f] ;/sf/ agfpg e"ldsf v]Ng'kg]{ dfcf]jfbL ;/sf/ agfpg kfOg, To;}n] ;8sdf hfG5' eg]/ cGo bnx¿nfO{ 3'sL{ b]vfpg yfn]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] kIfdf ax'dt b]vfP/ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfnfO{ /fhLgfdf lbg afWo kfg'{sf] ;f6f] /fhgLlts df]ndf]nfO ug]{ / wDSofpg] dfcf]jfbL Jojxf/n] clxn] /fhgLlts cGof]n a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ePsf] b'O{ dlxgf lalt;Sbf klg clxn];Dd ;/sf/ aGg g;Sg'sf k5fl8 g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf] x7 / cnf]stflGqs lrGtg g} d"n ¿kn] lhDd]jf/ 5 . To:t} cfkm\gfnflu /fi6«klt kb Uof/]G6L geP;Dd k|wfgdGqL kb 5f]8\g grfxg] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] kbnf]n'k k|j[lQ klg clxn]sf] /fhgLlts ult/f]wsf] sf/s ag]sf] 5 .
g]skf -Pdfn]_n] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf] ;ª\sL0f{tfjfb, x7 / 3'sL{sf] lj/f]w ul//x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL sfª\u]|; / lul/hfk|;fbsf] dkfO{+ k|j[lQ;“u klg h'lw/x]sf] 5 . t/, oL b'j}sf unt k|j[lQx¿sf] Jofks e08fkmf]/ ug]{ sfddf eg] Wofg k'¥ofpg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . clxn]sf] /fhgLlts ult/f]w pTkGg x'g'df d'VotM g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ / g]kfnL sfª\u]|; lhDd]jf/ x'“bfx'“b} klg t];|f] 7"nf] bn ePsf] / tLg bnsf] jftf{df uO/xg' k/]sf sf/0fn] g]skf -Pdfn]_n] ;d]t hgtfaf6 cfnf]rgf vfg' kl//x]sf] 5 .
tLg bnn] lgsf; lgsfNg ;s]gg\ eg]/ cfnf]rgf x'G5 . ;/sf/ 5f]8]gg\ / dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;/sf/ agfpg lbPgg\ eg]/ cfnf]rgf x'G5 . g]skf -Pdfn]_n] ;/sf/df /x]sf cfkm\gf dGqLx¿nfO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgnuQ} /fhLgfdf u/fO;Sof] . Pdfn] ;/sf/d} 5}g t Pdfn]n] ca s] 5f]8\g] < 5f]8g] t lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] xf] k|wfgdGqL kb . pgn] 5f]8\b}gg\ eg] 5f]8\g afWo kfg]{ cfwf/ dfcf]jfbLn] agfpg'k5{ . k|wfgdGqL kb slxn] emnf{ / vfp“nf eg]/ k|r08 ¥ofn r'xfP/ al;/x]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg cg';f/ ls t k|r08n] b'O{ltxfO cfkm\gf] kIfdf b]vfP/ sf]O/fnfnfO{ x6fpg ;Sg'k¥of], ls t cfkm\gf] kIfdf /fhgLlts ;xdlt agfpg ;Sg'k¥of], ls t tTsfn ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg u/]/ k|wfgdGqL ;fwf/0f ax'dtaf6 r'Gg] k|fjwfg /fv]/ cfkm\gf] kIfdf ;fdfGo ax'dt k'¥ofP/ k|wfgdGqL aGg'k¥of] . oL tLgdWo] Pp6f s'g} k|fjwfg sfof{Gjog ug]{ l:ylt agfpg] d"n bfloTj g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_s} xf] . t/, o;sf nflu g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ lhDd]jf/ 9ª\un] k|:t't g} x'“b}g . cfkm\gf] c;+j}wflgs, cnf]stflGqs / cjfl~5t dfux¿df ha;Dd c8\8L s;]/ dfcf]jfbL al;/xG5, To;a]nf;Dd lgsf; lgsfNg ufx|f] x'G5 . To;}n] dfcf]jfbLsf] cjfl~5t dfu, x7 / 3'sL{sf] hgtfsf aLrdf e08fkmf]/ ug'{ cfjZos 5 . /fhgLlts ult/f]w :jod\ g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_s} sf/0fn] sfod /x]sf] oyfy{ hgtfdf af]w u/fpg' cfjZos 5 .
g]skf -Pdfn]_sf zLif{:y g]tfx¿;“u e]6\bf jfdkGyL Pstfsf] s'/f ug]{, Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL ca ;a} s'/fdf ldn]/ hfg'k5{ eg]/ :jod\ k|r08 cfkm}“n] k|:tfj /fVg] t/ aflx/ uP/ dfcf]jfbLs} g]tfx¿n] Pdfn]sf g]tfx¿sf af/]df hyfefjL / cdof{lbt l6Kk0fLx¿ ug]{ u/]kl5 jfdkGyL Pstfsf] k|:tfjsf] s] cf}lrTo x'G5 < b]zJofkL ¿kdf g]skf -Pdfn]_sf sfo{stf{x¿dfly zf/Ll/s cfqmd0f lg/Gt/ hf/L /fv]kl5 s;/L ldn]/ hfg ;lsG5 <
g]skf -Pdfn]_sf g]tfx¿;“u s'/f ubf{ jfdkGyL Pstf / Pdfn]–dfcf]jfbL ldn]/ hfg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbPem}“ ug]{ t/ g]kfnL sfª\u]|;;“u hf“bf lul/hfk|;fbnfO{ km'Sof{pg] / g]kfnL sfª\u]|; / dfcf]jfbL ldn]kl5 eOxfN5 eg]/ sfª\u]|;;“u dfq ;xdltsf cfwf/x¿ vf]Hg] bf]xf]/f], bf]wf/] / cToGt cljZj;gLo rl/q dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] b]vfpg] u/]sf] 5 . Tolt dfq xf]Og, g]skf -Pdfn]_ / g]kfnL sfª\u]|;sf] aLrdf v]n]/ b'j} kf6L{sf aLrdf cljZjf; / zª\sf pTkGg u/fP/ cfkm\gf] /0fgLlt sfof{Gjog ug{ klg g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ dl/d]6]/ gfª\uf] 9ª\un] nfluk/]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] of] å}w / cljZj;gLo rl/q klg clxn]sf] /fhgLlts ult/f]wsf] Pp6f sf/0f xf] .
jfdkGyL Pstfsf nflu bafa lbg eg]/ uPsf a'l4hLjLx¿ / cGo :jtGq dfG5]x¿;“u k|r08, afa'/fd / cGo dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] jfd Pstfaf/] dL7f–dL7f s'/f ug]{ / g]skf -Pdfn]_n] ubf{ Pstf gePsf] eg]/ k7fpg] u5{g\ . t/, Jojxf/df jfd Pstfsf] cfwf/ aGg} glbg] sfd eg] :jod\ dfcf]jfbLx¿n] ul//x]sf 5g\ . To;}n] jfdkGyL Pstflj/f]wL / d"ntM g]skf -Pdfn]_ lj/f]wL / Pdfn]nfO{ h;/L eP klg sdhf]/ agfP/ ;dfKt kfg]{ dfcf]jfbL bfpk]r / if8\oGqsf] ;fdgf g]skf -Pdfn]_n] 86]/ ug'{k5{ / b]zJofkL ¿kdf ljleGg ¿kdf sfo{qmdx¿ u/]/ dfcf]jfbLsf] e08fkmf]/ ug]{ cleofg cl3 a9fpg'k5{ . ha;Dd dfcf]jfbLx¿ Jojxf/d} jfd Pstf sfod ug{ jf cfkm"nfO{ ;'wf/]sf] ;fljt ub}{gg\, ta;Dd o:tf] e08fkmf]/ cleofg hf/L /fVg'k5{ .
g]skf -Pdfn]_nfO{ alnof] agfP/, g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] gLlt / ljrf/nfO{ Jofks hgtf;Dd k'¥ofP/ / ufp“–ufp“;Dd g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] ;ª\u7g lqmofzLn agfP/ dfq 7Ls 9ª\un] jfd Pstf x'g;S5 . jfd Pstf sfof{Gjog ug{ klg g]skf -Pdfn]_ ;'b[9 x'g'k5{ . Pdfn] sdhf]/ eP/ ul/g] jfd Pstfn] Pdfn]nfO{ alnof] agfp“b}g . To;}n] ;Qfdf]x / ;/sf/df]xaf6 g]skf -Pdfn]_sf g]tf–sfo{stf{x¿ d'Qm x'g'k5{ / ;ª\u7g lgdf{0fsf] df]x kfNb} hgtfsf aLrdf hfg'k5{ .
g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf gLlt, ljrf/ / Jojxf/sf] lj/f]w / e08fkmf]/ ug'{ g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] rfxgf xf]Og, afWotf xf] . ha;Dd dfcf]jfbLsf] lrGtg / ljrf/df pu|jfdkGy, c/fhstfjfb, PsbnLo clwgfosjfbL ;ª\sL0f{tf / cfkm"nfO{ dfq lg0ff{os 7fGg] k|j[lQ sfod /lx/xg]5, To;a]nf;Dd j}rfl/s ¿kn] jfd Pstfsf] cfwf/ aGg ;Sb}g . To:t} ha;Dd dfcf]jfbLn] c¿ bnsf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ wDSofpg], cfqmd0f ug]{, hgtfsf 3/–hUuf sAhf ug]{ / anhkm\tL rGbf c;'Ng]h:tf cfk/flws ultljlw /f]Sb}gg\, To;a]nf;Dd Jofjxfl/s ¿kdf jfd Pstfsf] cfwf/ aGg ;Sb}g . To;}n] ;a}n] a'em\g'kb{5– ha;Dd dfcf]jfbLn] Jofjxfl/s ¿kdf Pstfsf] cfwf/ tof/ ub}{g, To;a]nf;Dd g]skf -Pdfn]_ PSn}n] rfx]/ dfq jfd Pstf x'“b}g .
cu|ufdL / nf]stflGqs gof“ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu jfd Pstfn] dfq k'Ub}g . ;Dk"0f{ nf]stflGqs zlQmx¿ Pstfa4 eP/ gof“ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu cl3 a9\g'kg]{ cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] . jfdkGyL PstfnfO{ ;Dk"0f{ nf]stflGqs zlQmsf] Pstfsf] ljsNkdf pEofpg] xf]Og, a? ;Dk"0f{ nf]stflGqs zlQmx¿sf] Jofks Pstfsf] ;xof]uLsf ¿kdf cl3 a9fpg'kb{5 . gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] lgdf{0f geP;Dd ;a} nf]stflGqs zlQmx¿ Pstfa4 eP/ hfg'kb{5 . t/, dfcf]jfbLsf ljrf/ / Jojxf/ nf]stflGqs zlQmx¿sf Pstf / ;xdltsf lj?4df cxª\sf/jfbL 9ª\un] b]vfk/]sf 5g\ . g]skf -Pdfn]_n] o:tf] cxª\sf/jfblj?4 ;ª\3if{ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 / ug]{5 .
lxl;nfsf] dgk/L
sf7df8f}“ . dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f dGqfno ;Dxfn]sL dGqL lxl;nf odLn] kbLo clwsf/sf] b'¿kof]u ub}{ Pskl5 csf]{ ljjfbf:kb / u}/sfg'gL sfd dgk/L 9ª\un] ug]{ qmd tLj| kf/]sL 5g\ .
dGqL odLn] hgtfsf] lxteGbf kf6L{ lxtnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ To:tf sfd ug{] u/]sL 5g\ . pgn] P]g, lgod ldr]/ u/]sf] csf]{ sfdsf] xfn} kbf{kmf; ePsf] 5 . x'Dnfsf] l;dLsf]6–lxN;f ;8s lgdf{0f ug{ 5'6\ofOPsf] @ s/f]8 ?lkof“ dGqL odLn] sf7df8f}“df vfg]kfgLsf nflu vr]{sL 5g\ . g]kfns} ljs6 kxf8L lhNnfdf ;8s lgdf{0fsf nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] k};f sf7df8f}“af6 ;ef;b\ lht]sfn] To;sf] Jofh ltg{s} nflu dGqL odLn] af]l/ªaf6 kfgL lgsfNg vr]{sL 5g\, Tof] klg kfgL g} gcfpg] 7fp“sf nflu . pQm k};faf6 lgdf{0f ul/Psf] af]l/ªsf] ;f]daf/ dfq pb\3f6g ub}{ pgn] w'k afn]/ eujfg\;“u …kfgL cfcf];\Ú eg]/ xft hf]8\b} k|fy{gf u/]sL lyOg\ . pQm k};faf6 dGqL odLn] sf7df8f}“ !) g+= If]ql:yt 6\ofª\nfkmf“6, ( g+= If]qsf] 6ª\s]Zj/L / sGofdlGb/df af]l/ªsf] kfgL lgsfNg vr]{sL x'g\ . o;/L /sdfGt/ u/]/ vfg]kfgLdf nufgL ubf{ klg dGqL odLn] nfvf}“ ?lkof“ em\jfd kf/]sf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . ;|f]tsf cg';f/, Pp6f af]l/ªsf nflu a9Ldf $) nfv ?lkof“;Dd nfU5 . tLgj6f af]l/ªdf ;jf s/f]8hlt vr]{/ af“sL /sd dGqL odLn] em\jfd kf/]sf] bfaL ;|f]tsf] 5 .
Pp6f zLif{ssf nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] k};f csf{] zLif{sdf /sdfGt/ ubf{ cy{dGqfnosf] :jLs[lt lng'kg]{ x'G5 . t/, x'Dnfsf] pQm ;8ssf] k};f sf7df8f}“sf] vfg]kfgLdf ?sdfGt/ ubf{ :jLs[lt;d]t glnOPsf] atfOG5 . cy{dGqfnosf ;x;lrj xl/z/0f k'8f;}gLn] sf7df8f}“df s'g} klg /sdfGt/ ePsf] cfkm"nfO{ yfxf gePsf] atfpg'eof] . k'8f;}gLn] eGg'eof]– …sf7df8f}“aflx/sf lhNnfdf o:tf] k|sf/sf /sdfGt/sf sfd eO/xg] eP klg sf7df8f}“df eg] x'“b}g .Ú cem sf7df8f}“sf] vfg]kfgLsf] lhDdf P8LaLsf] ;xof]udf ul7t 5'§} af]8{n] lnPsf] x'gfn] oxf“ vfg]kfgL zLif{sdf /sdfGt/ ug{ gldNg] klg ;x;lrj k'8f;}gLn] k|:6 kfg'{eof] .
/sdfGt/ ubf{ b'j} dGqfnosf] :jLs[lt lng'kg]{ x'G5 . t/, ;8s / vfg]kfgL b'j} ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f dGqfno cGtu{t kg]{ x'gfn] To;}sf] kmfObf dGqL odLn] p7fPsf] atfOG5 . cfkm"nfO{ ul/a / ;j{xf/f ju{sf] kf6L{ eGg] dfcf]jfbL dGqL odLn] x'Dnfsf ul/a hgtfsf] ljsf;nfO{ nft dfb}{ /fhwfgLdf k};f vr]{/ c;nL rl/q k|bz{g u/]sL 5g\ .
sfª\u]|;leqsL ;'hftfh:t} eg]/ dfcf]jfbLleq rlr{t dGqL odLsf] dgk/L of] g} gf}nf] eg] xf]Og . dGqL x'gf;fy hª\unL /jfkm b]vfp“b} /fhwfgLsf] kfgLsf] d]nDrL kl/of]hgf g} aGbsf] cj:yfdf k'¥ofPsL dGqL odLn] r'gfjL cleofgsf qmddf klg s/f]8f}“ ?lkof“ dgk/L 9ª\un] b'¿kof]u u/]sL lyOg\ . 7"nf] dfqfdf ah]6 5'l§g] dGqfno xft kf/]sf] df}sfdf pgn] lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtfnfO{ ldr]/ r'gfjsf qmddf dtbftfnfO{ af“8\g / af6f]df k'/fgf 9'ª\uf pKsfp“b} gof“ 9'ª\uf 5fKgdf s/f]8f}“ vr]{sf] atfOG5 . sLlt{k'/s} rf]ef/nufotsf bh{gf}“ If]qdf dtbftfnfO{ e|d 5g{ k'/fgf] 9'ª\uf pKsfP/ gof“ 9'ª\uf 5fKg] gf6s klg dGqL odLn] d~rg u/]sL lyOg\ .
vfg]kfgL ;+:yfg lghLs/0f eP/ To;sf] Joj:yfkgsf] lhDdf ljb]zLn] lnPkl5 cflQPsL dGqL odLn] cfkm}“n] 5'§} pkTosf vfg]kfgL Joj:yfkg af]8{ u7g u/]sL lyOg\ . ljb]zL Joj:yfkgnfO{ cfkm" cg's"n k|of]u u/fpg / k};f a6'Ng g;Sg] b]v]/ g} dGqL odLn] pkTosfsf] kfgLdf /fhgLlt u/]sf] atfOG5 . pkTosfsf] kfgLsf] gfddf pgn] s/f]8f}“ s'DNofO;s]sf] atfOG5 . dGqL odLn] /sd s'DNofpg ;xh jftfj/0f agfpgs} nflu af]8{df cfkm\g} lbbL ltldnf odLnfO{ lgo'Qm u/]sL lyOg\ . vfg]kfgLaf6 s'DNofPs} k};f pgn] lgjf{rgdf kf6L{ cWoIf k|r08, >Ldfg\ 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{nufotsf g]tfnfO{ klg lbPsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] .
ljb]zL Joj:yfkgsf] vfg]kfgLdf kf6L{ sfo{stf{ / gft]bf/nfO{ etL{ ug{ g;s]kl5 sf7df8f}“aflx/sf vfg]kfgL sfof{nonfO{ pgn] cfkmGt etL{s]Gb| agfPsL 5g\ . xfn} dfq pgn] bfª vfg]kfgL sfof{nodf cfwf bh{g sfo{stf{nfO{ s/f/df lgo'Qm u/]sf] atfOG5 .
b/af/sf sd{rf/L cGof]ndf
sf7df8f}“ . k"j{/fhf 1fg]Gb| zfx …gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/af6Ú aflxl/Pkl5 Toxf“ sfo{/t sd{rf/L sfdljxLg ePsf 5g\ . /fhk|f;fb ;]jf cGtu{t b/af/df sfo{/t % ;o ! sd{rf/Lx¿n] c;f/ d;fGt;Ddsf] tna lnO;s]sf] eP klg ca ug]{ sfdsf] 6'ª\uf] gnfu]kl5 pgLx¿ cGof]ndf k/]sf x'g\ .
baf/df /x]sf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;fdfGo k|zf;g ;lrj 8f=/fdxl/ cof{nn] hl6ntf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . …oxf“ sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx¿sf] Joj:yfkgsf nflu gof“ lgodfjnL Nofpg] qmddf 5f}“ . gof“ lgodfjnLsf] k|:tfj Soflag]6df uPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] …a'waf/Ú;“u eGg'eof] .
pxf“sf cg';f/ gf/fo0flx6Lsf] ;lrjfnodf tLg ;o / /fhfnfO{ ;]jf, ;'ljwf k'¥ofpgsf nflu dfq} @ ;osf] ;ª\Vofdf sd{rf/Lx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . …/fhfn] :j]lR5s ¿kdf /fv]sf tNnf]:t/sf sd{rf/Lsf] Joj:yfkg ug{ cK7\of/f] k/]sf] 5Ú– cof{nn] eGg'eof] . b/af/sf sd{rf/Lsf] cj:yf a'em]/ Joj:yfkg ug{ cof{nsf] g]t[Tjdf tLg ;x;lrj /x]sf] 6f]nLn] sd{rf/Lsf] Joj:yfkgsf ;Defljt pkfox¿ vf]lh/x]sf] 5 .
1fg]Gb|n] 5f]l8;s]kl5 ;/sf/n] cf}krfl/s ¿kdf …gf/fo0flx6L b/af/ ;ª\u|xfnoÚ agfpg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . …s]xL sd{rf/LnfO{ t ;ª\u|xfnosf] Joj:yfkgdfnufpg ;lsPnf t/ ;a}sf] Joj:yfkg sl7g 5Ú– b/af/leqsf] ;DklQ nut /fVg], d"Nofª\sg ug{ / cfjZos ;'emfj lbg ul7t ;/sf/L ;ldltsf ;+of]hs 8f= uf]ljGbk|;fb s';'dn] eGg'eof] . gf/fo0flx6Ldf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx¿dWo] tLg ;lrj, kf“r ;x;lrj / ! ;o @& clws[t:t/sf sd{rf/L /x]sf 5g\ . z}lIfs of]Uotf / lglZrt dfkb08 kf/ u/]/ eGbf klg /fhfsf] …alS;;Ú / dgf]dfgLsf] cfwf/df of]Uotf gk'u]sf sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ klg pkNnf] txsf] bhf{ lbPsfn] pgLx¿sf] Joj:yfkgdf sl7gfO ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .
…xfd|f] ;'emfj eGbf klg ;/sf/sf] lg0f{osf cfwf/df pgLx¿sf] Joj:yfkg ul/g]5Ú– 8f= s';'dsf] syg 5 . /fhkl/jf/sf] ;]jfsf nflu /flvPsf pgLx¿nfO{ ;/sf/n] s;/L cfkm\gf] dftxtdf Nofpg] eGg] gLlt cem} tof/ kfl/;s]sf] 5}g . oBlk, ;f]daf/ dfq} k"j{/fhkl/jf/n] jGohGt'sf] l;sf/ ug{ /fv]sf ! ;o ^) zfxL l;sf/LdWo] ($ hgfnfO{ /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f ljefudf ;?jfkq lbOPsf] 5 . /, af“sLsf] nut sfo{ tof/ eO/x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . gf/fo0flx6Ldf /x]sf ;]gfx¿sf] ;ª\Vof klg oyfjt\ g} 5 . Toxf“ /x]sf] ;fdu|L / b/af/sf] ;'/Iffsf nflu yk g]kfn k|x/Lsf] 6f]nL klg v6fOPsf] 5 .
k|ltj]bg tof/
b/af/leqsf] ;DklQ nut /fVg, d"Nofª\sg ug{ / cgfjZos ;'emfj lbgsf nflu ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnosf ;lrj 8f= s';'dsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ul7t ;/sf/L ;ldltn] k|ltj]bg tof/ kfl/;s]sf] 5 . k|ltj]bg ;DejtM cfh u[xdGqL jf k|wfgdGqLnfO{ a'emfOg] 5 .
…b/af/df kfOPsf ;a} ;DklQ gf/fo0flx6Ld} /fv]sf 5f}“ . dxŒjk"0f{ ;fdu|Lx¿nfO{ l;naGbL u/]/ nfxf5fk nufPsf 5f}“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …af“sL ;fdu|L 3/leq} 5g\ .Ú ;ldltn] gf/fo0flx6Lleq /x]sf ;a} ;fdu|L ToxL“ sfo{/t sd{rf/LnfO{ a'emfPkl5 ;]gfn] @$ ;} 3G6f ;'/Iff lbO/x]sf] 5 .
oBlk, ;ldltn] b/af/leq /x]sf] cfzª\sf ul/Psf] xL/f, hxfj/ft, rf“bL, l;Ssfh:tf ax'd"No ;fdu|Lx¿ e]§fPsf] 5}g . ;+of]hs s';'dsf cg';f/, k"j{/fhkl/jf/n] k|of]u ub}{ cfPsf ^@ j6f uf8L / ^! j6f ufO{ b/af/df 5g\ . ;a} ;DklQsf] nut lnO;s]sf] ;ldltn] k"j{/fhfx¿n] k|of]u ub}{ cfPsf s'g} klg xltof/ km]nf kf/]sf] 5}g .
k'/fgf] ePsfn] kfgL r'lxP/ 3/ / 6x/fx¿ sfd gnfUg] cj:yfdf /x]sfn] tTsfn dd{t ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf k|ltj]bgdf cf}“NofOPsf] 5 . gf/fo0flx6Lleq 6x/fx¿afx]s !@ j6f d'Vo ejg 5g\ .
lgn{Hh s]zjdfg
sf7df8f}“ . kbsf nflu dfG5] slt;Dd cg}lts / lgn{Hh x'G5 eGg] gof“ pbfx/0f ag]sf 5g\– n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifsf pkfWoIf 8f= s]zjdfg zfSo .
cGt/f{li6«o:t/d} af}l4stfsf] klxrfg sfod u/]sf 8f= zfSon] kl5Nnf] ;dodf sf]ifsf] pkfWoIf kbdf b]vfPsf] lgn{Hh Jojxf/af6 g]kfnsf hgtf dfq xf]Og, aflx/L d'n'ssf af}4wd{dfuL{x¿ klg crDddf k/]sf 5g\ . s'g} klg /fhgLlts lgo'lQm kfPsf JolQmn] Tof] kf6L{ ;/sf/af6 x6\gf;fy g}ltstfsf cfwf/df /fhLgfdf lbg] cfdrng g} 5 . t/, af}l4s JolQmTjsf ¿kdf lrlgg] zfSon] eg] cfkm"nfO{ lgo'Qm ug]{ kf6L{ g} kl/Tofu u/]/ :jod\ gof“ kf6L{sf] cWoIf aGbf;d]t c¿n] lbPsf] kb 5f8\g] g}ltstf k|bz{g u/]gg\ . g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] …lgufxÚsf] sf]ifsf] pkfWoIf kb k8\sfPsf 8f= s]zjdfg clxn] g]jfM kf6L{sf] cWoIf 5g\ . pgn] kf6L{sf] g]t[Tjdf a:g'cl3 g} sf]ifsf] pkfWoIf kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbPgg\ g}, To;kl5 oltsf ;do klg pgL ;f]xL kbdf 6f“l;P/ g} /x]sf 5g\ . hals pgnfO{ lgo'Qm ug]{ kf6L{ Pdfn]sf dGqLx¿ clxn] /fhLgfdf lbP/ a;]sf 5g\ .
To;f] t pgL s'g} l:y/ ljrf/ ePsf JolQm ¿kdf lrlgGgg\ . s]xL jif{ hd{g kl/of]hgf hL6Lh]6sf] g]kfn k|d'v / To;kl5 :jL; kl/of]hgf PdPdhLsf] g]kfn k|d'v;d]t eP/ sfd u/]sf pgL To;a]nf;Dd jfdkGyL ljrf/wf/fs} JolQm dflgGy] . /fhfn] zf;g;Qf xTofPkl5 hflu/af6 eGbf klg /fhgLltaf6 :jfy{ k"/f ug]{ p2]Zon] pgL /fhflgs6 ;dtf kf6L{df nfu] . gf/fo0fl;+x k'g cWoIf /x]sf] ;f] kf6L{sf pgL ;lrj;d]t ag]sf lyP .
pgL /fhfsf] lg/ª\s'ztflj?4 cfGbf]ngsf] tof/Lsf] 5gs kfPkl5 km]l/ /ftf/ft ¿k km]/]/ cfkm"nfO{ jfdkGyLs} ¿kdf lrgfpg] bf}8df nfu] . nf]stGq :yfkgfkl5 pgn] yfONofG8sf] /fhb"t x'g lgs} ;do;Dd ¥ofn r'xfP . af}l4s Ifdtf ePsf] JolQm eGb} pgsf] /fhgLlts k[i7e"ldnfO{ 5fofdf /fv]/ Pdfn]n] pgnfO{ n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifsf] pkfWoIf agfpg vf]Hof] . k[YjL;'Aaf u'?ª dGqL ePkl5 pgnfO{ ;f] kbdf NofOPsf] lyof] . leIf' cZj3f]ifn] /fhLgfdf lbPkl5 vfnL /x]sf] pkfWoIf kb nfdf] ;do;Dd vfnL lyof] . To;cl3 k|bLk 1jfnL dGqL x'“bfsf] ;dodf ;b:o–;lrj / ;b:o kbdf dgf]gog eP klg pkfWoIf kb vfnL g} lyof] .
;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgsf] emG8} tLg dlxgfcl3 pgn] cfkm}“ cWoIf /x]/ /fli6«o g]jfM kf6L{ vf]n] . t/, csf]{ kf6L{n] lbPsf] /fhgLlts lgufxaf6 /fhLgfdf ug]{ ;bf;otf;Dd b]vfPgg\ . lsg t < …s'g kf6L{sf] JolQm o:tf ;ª\3;+:yfdf /xg' x'“b}g eGg] sxf“ 5 <Ú pgL emg} lgn{Hh k|ltk|Zg u5{g\ .
JolQmut dof{bf / k|lti7fnfO{ a]r]/ kbdf 6f“l;O/x]sf pgL cem} klg /fhLgfdf lbg] dgl:yltdf 5}gg\ . eG5g\– …lsg lbg] < of] d]/f] n'lDagLk|ltsf] lhDd]jf/L klg xf] .Ú :jfy{sf nflu kb / /fhgLlts kf6L{ rxfb}{ lx“8\g] pgsf] n'lDagLk|ltsf] …lgi7fÚ uhasf] 5}g t <
dsjfgk'/df k'gM bfxfn
dsjfgk'/ . g]skf -Pdfn]_ dsjfgk'/sf] ;ftf}“ clwj]zgn] s[i0fk|;fb bfxfnsf] g]t[Tjdf @& ;b:oLo lhNnf sld6L u7g u/]sf] 5 . bfxfnn] o;cl3 klg lhNnf sld6Lsf] g]t[Tj ;DxfNg'ePsf] lyof] .
uPsf] h]7 #!–#@ ut] x]6f}“8fdf ;DkGg clwj]zgsf] pb\3f6g dxf;lrj emngfy vgfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dxflwj]zgn] /fd]Zj/ /fgf, /3'gfy v'nfn, ef]nfgfy ¿kfv]tL, /fdrGb| /fO{, ab|L nD;fn, dw';"bg vltj8f, ;LPg yf?, an/fd km'ofn, OGb|axfb'/ nf]Krg, bnaxfb'/ jfOjf, xl/axfb'/ dxt, ;d|f6 t'DjfxfDkm], /fhf/fd :ofª\tfg, nfnaxfb'/ yfkf, ;'jf;rGb| 7s'/L, dx]Zj/ ;'j]bL, o'Qmnfn ljs, uf]kfn >]i7 / u0f]z /;fOnLnfO{ lhNnf sld6L ;b:odf lgjf{lrt u/]sf] 5 .
To;}u/L kb\df kf}8]n, d'g' l;Ub]n, ;Ltf k'g, ufoqL ;'j]bL, kfj{tL /fgf, rGb|snf 9'ª\ufgf, xs{dfof ?Daf, b|f]0feb| k'8f;}gL, ;l/tf ljs, s[i0faxfb'/ r]kfª, dfwj ltldlN;gf, dx]z atf}{nf, lji0f' 9sfn, ;Ltf lj8f/L, k]|daxfb'/ ef]Dhg, d]Da/ nf] / cDa/axfb'/ jfNkf klg lhNnf sld6L ;b:odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 .
clwj]zg pb\3f6g ;efdf dxf;lrj vgfnsf ;fy} gf/fo0fL c~rn OGrfh{ s]bf/ Gof}kfg]nufotsf g]tfx¿n] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .
clvndfly cfqmd0f
sf7df8f}“ . dfcf]jfbLsf] xltof/wf/L jfO{;LPnn] g]kfn dfgljsL SofDk; -cf/cf/_ sf cg]/f:jljo'sf sfo{stf{dfly cfqmd0f u/]sf] 5 . tLg ;oeGbf 7"nf] ;ª\Vofdf 5'/L, /8, efnf, 9'ª\uf / aGb's af]s]sf] ;f] ;d"xn] dª\unaf/ ;f“em cfqmd0f u/]sf] xf] .
cfqmd0faf6 clvnsf ;ft sfo{stf{ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 3fOt] x'g]x¿df :jljo' ;lrj /fhs'df/ /fO{, xl/x/ sfsL{, uf}td /fO{, k]|d u'/fufO{+, /fd y'n'ª, bLks e'h]n / lg/f]w uf}td 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] df]8n c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . tLdWo] 6fpsf]df 5'/L k|xf/af6 3fOt] ePsf
uf}td /fO{sf] cj:yf uDeL/ 5 . o;cl3, clvnaf6 lgisfl;t :jljo' pk;efklt ;'/]Gb| a:g]t / ;b:o uf]kfnl;+x wfdLn] cfkm}“ ljjfb v8f u/L of]hgfa4 9ª\un] jfO{;LPn NofP/ cfqmd0f ug{ nufPsf lyP .
o;}aLr, dfcf]jfbL dGqL dft[sf ofbjn] clvnsf ljb]z ljefu k|d'v ;f]leot 9sfnnfO{ tLg lbgleq Hofg lng] wDsL lbPsf 5g\ . ;f]xL em8kdf ;fdfGo 3fOt] ePsf cfkm\gf sfo{stf{nfO{ e]6\g uPsf pgn] 9sfndfly xftkft u/]sf lyP . k|ltjfbdf ljBfyL{ g]tf 9sfnn] dGqL ofbjnfO{ Ps emfk8 kmsf{Psf lyP . xltof/wf/L jfO{;LPnsf ;fy c:ktfn k|j]z ug{ vf]h]sf ofbjnfO{ ljBfyL{n] k|j]zlgif]w u/]kl5 pgn] ckzAb k|of]u ub}{ …;Sg] eP emngfy vgfn / dfwj g]kfn;lxt xltof/ NofP/ cfpgÚ r]tfjgL lbPsf lyP . dfcf]jfbL g]tf n]v/fh e§n] ofbjnfO{ ;dfP/ gnu]sf] eP b'3{6gf x'g] ;Defjgf ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .
Pdfn] 6f]nL rLgdf
sf7df8f}“ . g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] pRr:t/Lo k|ltlglwd08n clxn] rLg e|d0fdf /x]sf] 5 . :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o tyf k"j{pkk|wfgdGqL e/tdf]xg clwsf/Lsf] g]t[Tjdf z'qmaf/ rLg k|:yfg u/]sf] ;f] k|ltlglwd08n ef]ln laxLaf/ :jb]z kmls{g]5 .
lrlgof“ sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] lgdGq0ffdf ;f] k|ltlglwd08n rLg uPsf] xf] . k|ltlglwd08ndf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o O{Zj/ kf]v/]n / s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;'/]Gb| kf08] x'g'x'G5 .
/fhwfgL a]Olhªdf pxf“x¿n] lrlgof“ sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf jl/i7 g]tfx¿sf ;fy} ljb]zdGqLnufotsf ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿;“u e]6jftf{ ug'{ePsf] 5 . e]6sf cj;/df b'O{ sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf g]tfx¿aLr g]kfndf kl5Nnf] ljsl;t /fhgLlts 36gfqmdsf af/]df 5nkmn ePsf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . lrlgof“ kIfn] g]kfndf hf/L /fhgLlts ¿kfGt/0fk|lt lh1f;f /fVb} To;sf af/]df lj:t[t s'/fsfgL u/]sf] 5 .
Pdfn] k|ltlglwd08nn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf af/]df ;lj:tf/ s'/fsfgL u/]sf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . g]kfndf ;ª\3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq :yfkgf ePkl5 rLgn] ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug]{ jrga4tfsf ;fy o;nfO{ glhsaf6 a'em\gsf nflu nfdf] ;dob]lv d}qL ;DaGw /x“b} cfPsf] g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] k|ltlglwd08nnfO{ rLg af]nfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .
j}B k|wfgdGqL †
sf7df8f}“ . dfcf]jfbLn] ;fdfGo ax'dt Nofpg g;s] klg b'O{ltxfO ax'dt NofPem}“ km"lt{ b]vfpg yfn]kl5 /fhgLlts j[Qdf To;sf] s6' cfnf]rgf ;'? ePsf] 5 . …gkfpg]n] s]/f kfof], af]qm}l;t vfof]Ú eg]em}“ dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿ k|r08, afa'/fd / afbnn] c¿ bnsf g]tfx¿dfly ;fdfGo /fhgLlts lzi6frf/;d]t kfng gu/L cdof{lbt 9ª\un] l6Kk0fL ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .
cfkm\gf] kf6L{leq nf]stflGqs cEof;;d]t gu/L aL;f}“ jif{b]lv g]t[Tj xTofP/ a;]sf dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08sf] ;fj{hlgs cleJolQmx¿df b]vfk/]sf PsbnLo clwgfosjfbL lrGtg / :jtGq k]|;lj/f]wL wf/0ffn] em:s]sf] g]kfnL /fhgLlts If]q / af}l4s ;d'bfo clxn] dfcf]jfbLk|lt qm"4 ag]sf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf / dGqLx¿ cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] cWoIfnfO{
/fi6«klt agfpg g;s]/ /fi6«klt 5f8\g'kg]{ cj:yfdf k'u]kl5 clxn] cfkm"n] eg]sf] dfGg] / O;f/f cg';f/ p7a; ug]{ dfG5]nfO{ /fi6«klt agfpg] bfpdf dl/d]6]/ nfluk/]sf 5g\ . To;}n] slxn] pgLx¿ jof]j[4 /fd/fhfk|;fb l;+xsf] gfd lnG5g\ t slxn] ;xfgf k|wfgsf] . g]skf
-Pdfn]_ / g]kfnL sfª\u]|;nfO{ /fi6«klt lb“b}gf}“ eGb} lx“8\g] dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx¿ Tof] egfO ;]nfpg gkfp“b} csf]{ 7fp“df k'u]/ Pdfn] g]t[ k|wfgnfO{ /fi6«klt agfpg'k¥of] eg]/ k|:tfj ub}{ lx“8\5g\ .
g]skf -Pdfn]_n] /fi6«klt s;}sf] bofdf geP/ /fhgLlts ;xdltdf lng] xf] . ;xdlt eP lnG5, geP ln“b}g . g]kfnL sfª\u]|;n] /fi6«klt lng] ;xdlt ePsf] v08df s;nfO{ /fi6«klt agfpg] eg]/ lg0f{o ug]{ d"n sfd p;}sf] xf] . olt ;fdfGo /fhgLlts hfgsf/L dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿nfO{ gePsf] xf]Og t/ pgLx¿n] hfgfhfg /fhgLlts bnx¿aLrdf cljZjf; pTkGg ug{ / g]tfx¿aLr v]Ng km/s–km/s s'/f ul//x]sf 5g\ . Pp6f kf6L{sf lj?4 csf]{ kf6L{;“u / Pp6f g]tfsf lj?4 csf]{ g]tf;“u s'/f ug]{ dfcf]jfbLsf] z}nLaf6 ljleGg bnsf g]tfx¿ jfSs ePsf b]lvG5g\ .
jftf{df a:g] g]tfx¿sf cg';f/, dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 olta]nf k|wfgdGqL aGg cToGt xtfl/Psf 5g\ . pgnfO{ s'ga]nf k|wfgdGqLsf] zkyu|x0f u?“nf eg]/ xtf/f] nfu]sf] nfUo} 5 . pgL bnx¿;“usf] jftf{df klg hlt;Sof] l56f] k|wfgdGqL cfkm" aGg'kg]{ cfzosf s'/fx¿ dfq cl3 ;f5{g\ / ;xdlt ug'{kg]{ gLltut s'/fx¿nfO{ ;s];Dd kG5fp“5g\ .
v'nfd~rsf] efif0fdf lg/ª\s'z uh{gsf ;fy :jtGq k]|; / nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf lj?4 cleJolQm lbPsf sf/0fn] dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 k|wfgdGqL ePdf d'n'sdf dfcf]jfbL clwgfosjfb b]vfkg{ ;Sg] x'“bf /fhgLlts bnx¿n] pgLeGbf /fhgLlts ¿kn] jl/i7, dfcf]jfbLleq cfly{s ljjfbdf klg gk/]sf / k|r08n] em}“ kl/jf/jfbnfO{ k|>o klg glbPsf g]tf df]xg j}B …ls/0fÚnfO{ k|wfgdGqL agfpg' pko'Qm x'g] rrf{ ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .
Pstfs]Gb|–d;fndf tLg u'6
sf7df8f}“ . g]skf -Pstfs]Gb|–d;fn_sf dxf;lrj gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7 -k|sfz_ / pgsf] u'6 lgn{Hh ¿kn] dfcf]jfbLsf] rfs8Ldf h'6]sf] 5 . g]skf -Pdfn]_ n] jfddf]rf{ agfpg jf:tf gu/]sf] / …sfª\u]|;sf] nx}nx}df nfu]sf]Ú eg]/ cgu{n cf/f]kx¿ nufp“b} clxn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ l/emfpg] qmd tLa| ag]sf] 5 .
7"nf] efu vfgsf nflu dfcf]jfbL;“u tTsfn Pstf ug{ xtfl/Psf] Pstfs]Gb|–d;fnleqsf] k|sfz u'6 clxn] cfkm\g} kf6L{leqsf g]tfx¿ dfcf]jfbL;“u Pstf ug{ lxr\lsrfpg yfn]kl5 56\k6Ldf k/]sf] 5 . ToxL cfqmf]zsf sf/0f clxn] ;f] u'6 /GylgPsf] 5 .
clxn] Pstfs]Gb|–d;fnleq tLg u'6 b]vfk/]sf 5g\ . k|sfz / pgsf ;dy{sx¿ l56f]eGbf l56f] dfcf]jfbL;“u Pstf ug{ nfluk/]sf 5g\ . k|sfz :jod\ / pgsf lgs6 ;xof]uL lul//fhdl0f kf]v/]nx¿ clxn] o; cleofgdf nfu]sf 5g\ . bf];|f] u'6n] j}rfl/s–;}4flGts ljifox¿df ;xdlt geP;Dd
Pstf ug{ xtfl/g gx'g] s'/fdf hf]8 lbO/x]sf] 5 . o; u'6df hgdf]rf{sf cWoIf;d]t /x]sf clds z]/rg, nLnfdl0f kf]v/]n, zzL >]i7nufotsf 5g\ eg] t];|f] u'6rflx“ dfcf]jfbL;“u Pstf ug{ gx'g] c8fgdf 5 . o; u'6sf] g]t[Tj ;fWoaxfb'/ e08f/Ln] u/]sf 5g\ .
k|sfzsf] bf]xf]/f] rl/q, dfcf]jfbL k/:t lrGtg / sfo{z}nLaf6 x}/fg ePsf Pstfs]Gb|–d;fnsf jl/i7 g]tfx¿ g} clxn] k|sfznfO{ …kfv08LÚ eGg yfn]sf 5g\ . pgs} kfv08kgsf] sf/0fn] kf6L{ cl3 a9\g g;s]/ dfcf]jfbLsf] kf]N6fdf k'u]/ lj;h{g x'g nfu]sf] eGb} clds, nLnfdl0fnufotsf g]tfx¿ lrlGtt b]lvPsf 5g\ . k|sfz eg] dfcf]jfbL;“u Pstf x'gf;fy …d k|r08kl5sf] bf];|f] g]tf x'G5'Ú eGb} l56f]eGbf l56f] Pstfs]Gb|–d;fnsf] lj36g u/fpg bf}8w'kdf Jo:t 5g\ . k|sfzsf sf/0f dfcf]jfbLdf ;d]t ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5 . df]xg a}B, 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{nufotsf g]tfx¿ s'g} klg xfntdf k|sfznfO{ bf];|f] :yfg lbg ;xdt gePsf] ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 .
/]a'sfsf] /x:odo e|d0f
sf7df8f}“ . ;+ljwfg;efdfkm{t d'n's ;ª\3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqdf k|j]z u/]sf] cf}krfl/s 3f]if0ff ePnuQ} lkmlhsf k"j{k|wfgdGqL l;6Le]g' /]a'sf Ps ;ftf nfdf] g]kfn e|d0f u/]/ dª\unaf/ :jb]z kmls{Psf 5g\ . ;/sf/sf] cf}krfl/s lgDtf]lagf g} g]kfn cfP/ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnufot zLif{:y g]tfx¿nfO{ e]6]sf /]a'sfsf] e|d0fnfO{ eg] /x:odo ¿kdf x]l/Psf] 5 .
…;/sf/nfO{ pgsf] e|d0faf/] s]xL yfxf 5}g . ldl8ofx¿af6} va/ kfPsf xf}“Ú– k//fi6« dGqfnosf k|jQmf xL/faxfb'/ yfkfn] eg] . pgL ;u/dfyf a]; SofDk;Dd k'u]/ kmls{Psf lyP . cl3Nnf] ;ftfsf] ;f]daf/ sf7df8f}“ cfPsf pgn] g]kfndf ;}lgs …s"Úsf] ;Defjgf gePsf] c;fGble{s cleJolQm lbP . pgn] b'O{k6s;Dd lkmhLsf] ;}lgs …s"Úsf] ;fdgf u/]sf lyP .
;|f]tsf cg';f/, /x:odo JolQmTj /]a'sf cd]l/sL gful/s rfN;{ d]l8«hsf] JolQmut lgdGq0ffdf sf7df8f}“ cfPsf x'g\ . d]l8«h sf7df8f}“sf] wf]aL3f6l:yt d]l8«h xfp;sf dflns x'g\ . k~rfotsfndf …lqml:rog wd{Ú k|rf/ u/]sf] cf/f]kdf g]kfnaf6 lgsfnf ul/Psf d]l8«h ax'bn k'gM:yfkgf;“u} k'gM g]kfn lelqPsf x'g\ .
d]l8«hn] oxf“ 6'x'/f afnaflnsfsf] kfngkf]if0f / cWoogsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . 6'x'/f afnaflnsfx¿nfO{ k9fpg] gfddf tL afnaflsfnx¿nfO{ wd{k'q÷wd{k'qL agfP/ cd]l/sL /fi6«x¿df k'¥ofpg] u/]sf] cf/f]k d]l8«hdfly clxn] klg nflu/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf ;Lldt ;De|fGt kl/jf/;“u dfq} p7a; ug]{ j[4 d]l8«h lbp“;f]sf] ;dodf lj/n} aflx/ lg:sG5g\ . /ftdf eg] /fhwfgLsf 7"n7"nf xf]6n / /]:6'/f“df logsf] pkl:ylt afSn} x'g] ub{5 .
