dfcf]jfbLsf] Jojxf/ ;xsfo{df afws
sf7df8f}“ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgaf6 ;aeGbf 7"nf] bnsf ¿kdf :yflkt eP klg ljutdf em}“ cftª\sk"0f{ lqmofsnfk hf/L /fv]sf sf/0f c¿ /fhgLlts bnx¿ dfcf]jfbLk|lt cem} ljZj:t x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . dfcf]jfbLn] ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug]{ bfaL ul//x]sf a]nf c¿ bnn] eg] Jojxf/ g;'wf/]df ;xsfo{ ug{ g;lsg] r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ .
lgjf{rgs} x'd{t lng] u/L dfcf]jfbLn] Jofks wf“wnL u/]/ lgjf{rg lht]kl5 efjL ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj cfkm}“n] ug{ kfpg'kg]{ bfaL ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efdf ax'dt Nofpg g;s] klg 7"nf] bn ePsf sf/0f ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj p;}n] ug{ kfpg' :jfefljs klg b]lvPsf] 5 . t/, jt{dfg cGtl/d ;+ljwfg cg';f/, ;/sf/ x6fpg jf agfpgsf nflu b'O{ltxfO dt rflxg] ePsf sf/0f g]skf -Pdfn]_, g]kfnL sfª\u|];h:tf bnx¿;“u gldn]/ dfcf]jfbLn] PSn} ;/sf/ agfpg ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf c¿ bnx¿n] dfcf]jfbLsf] Jojxf/sf af/]df k|Zg p7fPkl5 l:ylt yk hl6n aGg] b]lvPsf] 5 .
g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] rfn" a}7sdf ;d]t dfcf]jfbLsf cftª\sk"0f{ lqmofsnfksf af/]df Jofks 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . dª\unaf/sf] a}7sdf emngfy vgfn, s]zj a8fn, k|bLk 1jfnL / uf]s0f{ lji6n] dfcf]jfbLsf Jojxf/ g;lRrP;Dd ;xsfo{df hfg g;lsg] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
jftf{df ga:g dfu
dª\unaf/sf] a}7sdf Pdfn]sf g]tfx¿n] dfcf]jfbLsf o:t} cfk/flws lqmofsnfk hf/L /xg] x'g\ eg] pgLx¿;“u jftf{df ga:g cfkm\gf g]tfx¿nfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] . pxf“x¿sf] syg lyof]– …xfd|f sfo{stf{dfly lg/Gt/ cfqmd0f hf/L 5 . cem} klg pgLx¿nfO{ lj:yflkt ul/Psf] 5, k};f dfu ul/Psf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx¿;“u jftf{df a:g'sf] s] cy{ x'G5 < pgLx¿;“u lsg ;xsfo{ ug'{k¥of] <Ú s]Gb|Lo ;b:o uf]s0f{ lji6n] t dfcf]jfbL HofbtLn] ;Ldf gf3]sf] rrf{ ub}{ To;sf lj?4 b]zJofkL ¿kdf k|bz{g ug'{kg]{ k|:tfj /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .
jfO{;LPn lj36g ug{ hf]8
dfcf]jfbLn] ;xsfo{ cl3 a9fpg] eP cftª\s dRrfpgdf ;lqmo cw{;}lgs b:tf jfO{;LPn lj36g ug'{kg]{ dfu tLj| aGb} uPsf] 5 . Pdfn]sf] a}7sdf o;af/]df s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] s'/f /fv]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . Tolt dfq xf]Og, dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08;“usf] e]6df Pdfn]sf jl/i7 g]tfx¿n] g} ;xsfo{sf] afwssf ¿kdf jfO{;LPn /x]sf] atfO;Sg'ePsf] 5 .
jfO{;LPn clxn] klg ljleGg cfk/flws lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg 5 . ljutdf /QmrGbg a/fdb ug]{, kmf]x/ ;kmf ug]{, ;8s km/flsnf] kfg]{h:tf gf6s ub}{ jfO{;LPnn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ r'gfjdf lhtfpgsf nflu s/f]8f}“ /sd c;'n]sf] lyof] . clxn] klg jfO{;LPn 7"N7"nf t:s/Lb]lv jg km“8fgL;Dddf ;+nUg /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .
;|f]tsf cg';f/, Pdfn]sf pRr g]tfn] dfcf]jfbL;“u o; ljifodf k6sk6s s'/f ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . ;|f]tn] eGof]– …xfdLn] s'/f ubf{ k'iksdnhLn] tL ;a} ck/fwx¿ ePsf] s'/f :jLsf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . jfO{;LPnn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ abgfd agfPsf] tYonfO{ pxf“x¿n] v08g ug{ ;Sg'ePsf] 5}g . clxn] klg ;Ldf If]qdf jfO{;LPn t:s/x¿sf] e/kbf]{ ;ª\u7gsf ¿kdf /x]sf] s'/f :jLsf/ ug'{x'G5 .Ú t/, To;nfO{ lj36g ug]{af/] eg] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj df}g /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . Pdfn]sf Ps g]tfn] eGg'eof]– …;Qfdf klg a:g] / ;dfgfGt/ ;+/rgf rnfpg] s'/f :jLsfo{ x'“b}g .Ú
;dfgfGt/ ;Qf sfod}
;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug]{ bfaL ul//x“bf klg dfcf]jfbLn] jl/i7 g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] ;dfgfGt/ ;Qf eg] sfod} 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] o'4sf a]nf u7g u/]sf] qmflGtsf/L hgkl/ifb\ gfds ;f] ;dfgfGt/ ;Qf cem} sfod} /xg'n] dfcf]jfbLsf] lgotdfly g} k|Zg v8f u/]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjdf a:g sfª\u|];, Pdfn]h:tf bnx¿ s;/L tof/ xf]nfg\ eGg] k|Zg p7]sf] 5 .
‘sdfG8/ ’ TofUg ;'emfj
;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgaf6 7"nf] bn aGg ;kmn dfcf]jfbLn] cfufdL ;/sf/ cfkm\g} g]t[Tjdf x'g] / ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj cWoIf k|r08n] g} ug]{ lhls/ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . ljutdf /fHosf] ef}lts ;+/rgf gi6 ug{ / k|x/L k|zf;g;“u d'sflanf ug{ lgdf{0f u/]sf] kmf}hL ;ª\u7gnfO{ nf]stGq :yfkgfkl5 dfcf]jfbLn] jfO{;LPnsf gfddf ;ª\ul7t u/]sf] 5 . kf6L{ e|ft[ ;ª\u7g eg] klg jfO{;LPn cem} HofbtL, ljtG8f / p208 lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg /x“b} cfPsf] kfOG5 . d'VotM ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf …a'y SofKr/Ú ug]{ p2]Zon] lgdf{0f ul/Psf] jfO{;LPnn] Tof] p2]Zo k"/f ul/;s]sf] 5 / dfcf]jfbL To;}sf] cf8df clxn] ;Qfdf k'Ug v'§f prfn]/ a;]sf] 5 . kf6L{ ;/sf/df hfg] clGtd tof/Ldf h'l6/x“bf klg ljk/Lt /fhgLlts cf:yfsf g]tf–sfo{stf{dfly ;z:q cfqmd0f ub}{ cfPsf] jfO{;LPnnfO{ lj36g ug'{kg]{ s'/fdf dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] c;xdlt hgfPsf] 5 . cfkm\gf p208 sfo{stf{sf] Jojxf/df ;'wf/ Nofpg'sf] ;§f pN6f] g]t[Tjaf6 jfO{;LPnsf] dgf]an a9fpg] vfnsf cleJolQm cfO/x]sf 5g\ . ;fy}, jfO{;LPn lj36g gx'g] g]t[Tjn] k|:6 kfl/;s]sf] klg 5 . kmf}hL andf dfq /dfpg] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] of] lg0f{on] bnLo ;xdltdf klg b/f/ pTkGg u/]sf] 5 . efjL ;/sf/ lgdf{0fsf nflu gof“ ;xdlt sfod ug{ bnsf g]tfx¿aLr 5nkmn eO/x] klg jfO{;LPnsf] HofbtLn] gof“ ;xdlt sfod ug]{ s'/fdf Jojwfg pTkGg u/]sf] atfOG5 . cGo bnx¿n] jfO{;LPn lj36g ug'{kg]{ dfu hf]8tf]8n] p7fP klg dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj ;xdlt sfod ug]{ s'/fdf s'/f ;'Gg] kIfdf ;d]t b]lvPsf] 5}g .
cem pb]ssf] s'/f t s] 5 eg] !( xhf/ eGbf a9L dfcf]jfbLsf hgd'lQm ;]gfsf ;jf]{Rr sdfG8/ :jod\ k|r08 g} 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL /fHosf] ljb|f]xLsf ¿kdf lrlgPsf] hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] sdflG8ª\ ;Dxfln/x]sf k|r08n] cfufdL ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj cfkm}“n] ug]{ / klxnf] /fi6«fWoIf klg cfkm}“ x'g] 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf 5g\ eg] olb efjL ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj k|r08n] g} ug]{ xf] eg] /fHosf] ;]gf / hgd'lQm ;]gf b'j}sf] sdfG8/ Pp6} JolQm x'g' /fhgLlts cEof;sf] 3l6of gd'gf x'g] atfOG5 . t/, ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug{ tlD;P/ a;]sf dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] sdfG8/af6 /fhLgfdf lbg];Ddsf] ;fdfGo g}ltstf k|bz{g ug{;s]sf 5}gg\ . o;n] klg bnLo ;xdltsf lglDt cj/f]w k'¥ofpg] ePsf] 5 . k|r08 cfkm}“n] dfcf]jfbLs} …jfOk|f]8S6Ú eg]sf t/fO{sf If]qLo bnsf g]tfn] klg k|r08n] hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] ;jf]{Rr sdfG8/af6 /fhLgfdf glbP ;/sf/ lgdf{0fdf ;ª\s6 pTkGg x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . lxhf] /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf cWoIf pk]Gb| ofbjn] eg]– …olb k|r08sf] g]t[Tjdf efjL ;/sf/ aGg] xf] eg] pgn] hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] ;jf]{Rr sdfG8/ 5f8\g'k5{ .Ú
;dfg'kfltsdf ljjfb gug{ cfu|x
sf7df8f}“ . ;dfg'kflts ;"rLaf6 ;+ljwfg;ef;b\ 5fGbf clwstd ¿kdf ;Gt'ng ldnfpg k|of; u/] klg l;6sf] ;Lldttfsf sf/0f ;a}sf] lrQ a'emfpg g;lsPsf] eGb} g]skf -Pdfn]_sf sfo{jfxs dxf;lrj cd[ts'df/ af]x/fn] kl/l:yltnfO{ a'emL ljjfb grsf{pg sfo{stf{ kª\lQmnfO{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 .
Pdfn]n] ;dfg'kflts k|0ffnLaf6 k|fKt u/]sf] dtsf cfwf/df uPsf] z'qmaf/ &) hgf ;+ljwfg;ef;b\sf] gfd rog u/]/ lgjf{rg cfof]udf k7fPsf] lyof] . To;nuQ} cfkm\gf] If]q / ;d'bfosf] k|ltlglwTj gePsf] eGb} Pdfn] kª\lQmdf c;Gt'li6 b]lvPsf] lyof] . o:t} ljjfb cfpg ;Sg] s'/fnfO{ ;d]t Wofgdf /fVb} Pdfn]n] o;k6s sfo{jfxs dxf;lrj af]x/fsf ;fy} :yfoL sld6L ;b:oåo ;xfgf k|wfg / d's'Gb Gof}kfg]nfO{ ;d]t ;+ljwfg;ef;b\ aGgaf6 jl~rt u/]sf] 5 . sfo{stf{b]lv cfdhgtf;d]tn] Pdfn]sf] o; lg0f{osf] k|z+;f u/]sf 5g\ . Pdfn]n] ;dfg'kflts ;"rLdf /x]sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:odWo] zª\s/ kf]v/]n, o'j/fh sfsL{, ;'/]Gb| kf08], eLd /fjn, lji0f' l/dfn, /0fWjh sGbª\jf, nfnafa' kl08t, 5ljnfn ljZjsdf{ / /fwf 1jfnLnfO{
dfq ;+ljwfg;ef;b\ agfPsf] 5 . ;"rLdf /x]/ klg ;'/]z sfsL{, lqnf]rg 9sfn, uf]kfn zfSo, s]bf/ Gof}kfg], j]b'/fd e';fn, zfGtf dfgjL / t'naxfb'/ u'?ªnfO{ eg] Pdfn]n] ;+ljwfg;ef;b\ agfPg . ;a} s]Gb|Lo g]tfx¿n] dfq} cj;/ kfO/x]sf] eGb} cfnf]rgf x'g] u/]sf] kl/k|]Iodf Pdfn]sf] o; lg0f{onfO{ ;j{q k|z+;f ul/Psf] 5 . Pdfn]n] ;+ljwfg;ef;b\ 5fGbf klxn] cj;/ kfPsfnfO{ sd k|fyldstfdf /fvL gof“nfO{ cj;/ lbPsf] 5 .
af“sL ;b:o 5fGbf klg Pdfn]n] dtnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ e"uf]nnfO{ sf]6f 5'6\ofPsf] lyof] . t/, To; cg'¿k sltko lhNnfn] sf]6f gkfp“bf pgLx¿ cfqmf]lzt ePsf 5g\ . ;fy}, cfkm\gf] ;d'bfosf] plrt k|ltlglwTj gePsf] eGb} ljleGg hghfltx¿n] klg lj/f]w hgfPsf 5g\ .
kl/l:yltnfO{ ga'emL tNnf sld6Laf6 cfnf]rgf cfPsf] eGb} Pdfn]n] uDeL/ lrGtf k|s6 u/]sf] 5 . sfo{jfxs dxf;lrj af]x/fn] lg0f{onfO{ ;xh ¿kdf lng cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] eGg'ePsf] 5– …xfd|f] kf6L{sf tkm{af6 ;dfg'kflts ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ul/g'ePsf w]/} sd/]8x¿nfO{ xfdLn] l;6 ;ª\Vofsf] ;Lldttfn] ubf{ ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:odf 5gf]6 ug{ ;s]gf}“ . kf6L{sf] of] cK7\of/f]nfO{ a'em\g, lg0f{onfO{ ;xh ¿kdf u|x0f ug{ / cfkm\gf] lhDd]jf/L cg';f/sf] kf6L{ sfo{df h'6\g d ;Dk"0f{ sd/]8x¿nfO{ xflb{s cfx\jfg ub{5' .Ú
g]skf -Pdfn]_n] ;+ljwfg;ef;b\sf nflu ;dfg'kflts ;"rLdf /x]sf lgDg pDd]bjf/x¿sf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/]sf] 5 M
!= 5ljnfn ljZjsdf{, @= eLdaxfb'/ /fjn, #= o'j/fh sfsL{, $= /0fWjh sGbª\jf -lnDa"_, %= /fwf 1jfnL, ^= nfnafa' kl08t, &= lji0f'k|;fb l/dfn, *= ;'/]Gb| kf08], (= zª\s/ kf]v/]n, !)= clUgk|;fb v/]n, !!= cAb'nsnfd cfhfb, !@= lji0f'dfof ljZjsdf{, !#= ljefs'df/L sfsL{, !$= ljgf 1jfnL, !%= ljgf]bs'df/ rf}w/L, !^= ljGbf kf08], !&= e}/] sfdL, !*= lr/~hLjL/fd yf?, !(= b'uf{ kl/of/, @)= 8f]Nkf tfdfª, @!= wL/]Gb|axfb'/ >]i7, @@= b]jLnfn yfkf, @#= bnaxfb'/ ;'gf/, @$= b'uf{ lnª\vf, @%= 8f]naxfb'/ sfsL{, @^= uf]ljGb/fd k|hf, @&= uf]ljGb g]kfnL, @*= uf]kfnl;+x af]x/f, @(= uf]kfn 7fs'/, #)= xl;gf ldof, #!= hof l3ld/], #@= h'nLs'df/L dxtf], ##= ls/0fs'df/L /fo, #$= NxfSkf nfdf, #%= dfgl;+ /fhj+zL, #^= 8f= dª\unl;l4 dfgGw/, #&= g]qk|;fb kGyL, #*= gf/fo0fLb]jL l3ld/] cof{n, #(= gf/bd'lg /fgf, $)= glh/ ldof, $!= kb\dfs'df/L cof{n, $@= k'/gl;+x bofn, $#= /fd/lt /fd, $$= /fdrGb| Kof;L s';jfx, $%= /Tgb]jL u'?ª, $^= /f]zg ufx yfkf, $&= /Ldfs'df/L g]kfnL, $*= /fdk|Lt kf;jfg, $(= /fhs'df/ /fO{, %)= zs'Gtnf n]Krf, %!= nSsL z]kf{, %@= ;Ltfs'df/L kf}8]n, %#= ;fljqf e';fn, %$= ;f]gfd5]h'ª nfdf, %%= ;/nf ofbj, %^= zf/bf emf, %&= zf/bfb]jL s'dfn, %*= zflGtdfof tfdfª, %(= zflGtb]jL rdf/, ^)= zflGt lh/]n, ^!= ;kgf dNn k|wfg, ^@= zflGt a:g]t -clwsf/L_, ^#= zfGtf rf}w/L, ^$= yddfof yfkfdu/, ^%= 6f;L :ofª\jf] u'?ª;]gL, ^^= piffsnf /fO{, ^&= pld{nfb]jL zfx, ^*= 8f= ljhos'df/ kf}8]n, ^(= ozf]bfb]jL clwsf/L / &)= of]uLnfn ofbj .
1fg]Gb|;“u e]6\g k|r08 nfnflot
sf7df8f}“ . dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 /fhf 1fg]Gb|;“u e]6jftf{ ug{ lgs} nfnflot b]lvPsf 5g\ . ljutdf ljleGg cj;/ kf/L e]6\g k|of; u/] klg c;kmn x'“b} cfPsf pgn] 1fg]Gb|nfO{ e]6\g e/dUb'/ k|oTg ul//x]sf] yfxf ePsf] 5 .
;fj{hlgs ;ef, ;Dd]ng / kf6L{ dftxtsf lgsfodf /fhfsf] rsf]{ lj/f]w ug]{ k|r08n] ;+ljwfg;efkl5 1fg]Gb|nfO{ e]6\g tLj| kxn ul//x]sf 5g\ . e]6sf nflu dfcf]jfbLn] g} …nlaª\Ú ul//x]sf] rrf{ /fhfjfbL j[Qdf Jofks 5 .
/fhfjfbLx¿sf] dWo:ytfdf /fhfnfO{ lgd{nlgjf;df eQf;lxt ;'ljwf / ;f+:s[lts clwsf/ lbP/ /fhtGq l6sfpg] k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 . k|r08s} lgb]{zgnfO{ lz/f]k/ ub}{ dfcf]jfbLsf jl/i7 g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] cfkm\gf] kf6L{ ;f+:s[lts clwsf/;lxtsf] /fhf /fVg / cfjZos eQf pknAw u/fpg tof/ /x]sf] ;fj{hlgs cleJolQm lbO;s]sf 5g\ .
/fhfk|lt lgs} cfqmfds ¿kdf k|:t't x'g] dfcf]jfbLn] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf cGo bneGbf s]xL a9L l;6 NofP/ ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug{] ePkl5 lgs} nrstf b]vfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] /fhf;“u ;xsfo{sf nflu ;"o{axfb'/ ;]g cf]nL, hf]gb]g pSofjnufotsf /fhfjfbLx¿nfO{ ;+ljwfg;ef;b\ agfPsf] 5 . k|r08n] kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;ft /fhgLlts bneGbf 1fg]Gb|sf] sf/0fn] u0ftGqsf] af6f] v'n]sf] ts{ u/]/ pgsf] ;/fxgf ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .
;z:q o'4 u/]sf a]nfdf klg dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] ljleGg ;"qdfkm{t /fhf jL/]Gb|;“u e]6 ug]{ k|of; u/]sf lyP . To;kl5 e]6\g pgn] u/]sf] kxn klg ;kmn ePg . hgcfGbf]ngdfkm{t gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/df s}b ePsf] /fhtGqnfO{ l6sfpg dfcf]jfbL bf}8w'k sfod} 5 .
…df3 !(Úsf] zfxL 3f]if0ffdfkm{t d"nwf/df /x]sf /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ nTofP/ /fhf 1fg]Gb| k|ToIf zf;gdf plqPsf a]nf klg dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] /fhf;“u e]6jftf{sf nflu k|:tfj cl3 ;f/]sf] :jod\ dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿ atfp“5g\ .
)%( df3df r'gafªdf ;DkGg rf}yf] lj:tfl/t a}7sdf k|r08n] /fhf;“u ;xsfo{sf] k|:tfj u/]sf lyP . /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] zfxL 3f]if0ffd} dfcf]jfbLnfO{ cftª\ssf/Ls} Jojxf/ ug]{ ;ª\s]t lbPkl5 bnx¿;“u !@ a'“b] ;xdltdfkm{t zflGtk|lqmofdf cfPsf] dfcf]jfbL k'gM …b/af/dfu{Útkm{ 8f]l/Psf] 5 .
sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngdf dbg e08f/L
– k|bLk g]kfn –
cfpg] h]7 # ut] lrtjg lhNnfsf] bf;9'ª\ufdf if8\oGqk"j{s xTof ul/g'ePsf hgg]tf dbg e08f/L tyf kf6L{sf s'zn ;ª\u7s hLj/fh cfl>tnfO{ kGw|f}“ jflif{sLsf ¿kdf :d/0f ug]{5f}“ . dbg e08f/L tTsfnLg g]kfnL /fhgLltsf zLif{k'?if x'g'x'GYof] . g]kfndf g]kfnL sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngnfO{ k|hftflGqs k|jfxdf lx“8fpg] dbg e08f/L cfTdljZjf;sf wgL x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“sf 3lgi6 ;xof]4f hLj/fh cfl>t kf6L{ lgdf{0fsf ;Gbe{df g} s'zn ;ª\u7ssf ¿kdf :yflkt x'g'ePsf] lyof] .
cfh lx+;fsf] k|ltd"lt{ ag]/ u7g ePsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgdf{0fsfndf k]ml/ PskN6 dbg e08f/Lsf] vf]hL ePsf] 5 . of] vf]hL s'g} Pp6f kf6L{ jf tTsfnLg dxf;lrjsf] x}l;otn] g]skf Pdfn]sf nflu dfq ePsf] xf]Og, ;ª\s6fkGg g]kfnL /fhgLltnfO{ ;xL lsgf/df a;fpg dbg e08f/L / pxf“sf] cu'jfOdf cufl8 a9fOPsf] g]kfnL sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngsf] l;4fGt aGb} uPsf] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] ;fGble{stf PSsfl; a9]/ uPsf] 5 .
cGt/f{li6«o sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ng uDeL/ ;ª\s6df k/]sf a]nf g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -Pdfn]_sf tTsfnLg dxf;lrj dbgs'df/ e08f/Ln] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] cfwf/ lgdf{0f ug]{ sfd ug'{ePsf] lyof] . PsbnLo tfgfzfxL cyjf sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] anft\ g]t[Tjdf ;Qf ;~rfng ug]{ r]tgfdf x'ls{Psf] sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngdf pxf“n] cl3 ;fg'{ePsf] k|lt:kwf{sf] l;4fGt g]kfnsf nflu gf}nf] k|of]u lyof] .
g]kfnsf] sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ng h8tfaf6 d'lQm kfpg 56k6fO/x]sf a]nf g]kfnL /fhgLltsf zLif{k'?if hgg]tf dbg e08f/Ln] d'n'ssf] sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngnfO{ k|hftfGqLs/0f ug]{ sfddf d'Vo g]tfsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{eof] . hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbaf/] zLif{ssf] ;fgf] k'l:tsfaf6 cf/De ePsf] k|hftfGqLs/0fsf] of] cleofg g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -dfn]_ / g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -dfS;{jfbL_ PsLs/0fsf] cfwf/:tDe aGof] eg] @)$( ;fndf g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ Pdfn]n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] kf“rf}“ /fli6«o dxflwj]zgdf hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfb g]kfnL sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngsf] sfo{qmdsf ¿kdf k|:tfljt eof] .
oxL k|:tfljt sfo{qmdnfO{ g]skf -Pdfn]_n] )%! ;fnsf] lgjf{rgdf hgtf;Dd k'¥ofpg] sfd u¥of] / g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df klxnf]k6s sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] lgjf{lrt ;/sf/ u7g u¥of] . hgtfsf aLrdf ;Lw} k'Ug] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] ;xLkgfnfO{ k'li6 u/fpg] g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] ;/sf/n] u/]sf sfdx¿n] g]kfndf sDo'lg:6 tyf jfd /fhgLltsf] cfwf/ lj:tf/ ug]{ sfddf dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u¥of] .
dbg e08f/LnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o hut\df :yflkt klqsf …Go'hjLsÚn] …g]kfndf sfn{ dfS;{ hLljt 5g\Ú eg]/ ;Ddfg u/]sf] lyof] .
dbg e08f/LnfO{ tTsfnLg /fhf jL/]Gb|n] …l;4fGtlgi7 JolQmÚ eg]/ ;Ddfg u/]sf lyP .
)$& ;fndf /fhfnfO{ ;Lw} r'gf}tL lbg;Sg] pxf“ Ps dfq g]tf x'g'x'GYof] .
:juL{o u0f]zdfg l;+xn] dbg e08f/LnfO{ ;dsfnLg …g]kfnL /fhgLltsf] ;a}eGbf c;n JolQmÚ eg]/ ;Ddfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
sfo{stf{;“u, hgtfsf aLrdf ;w}“ /dfO/xg ;Sg] JolQmTjsf wgL dbg e08f/L ;/n hLjg, pRr ljrf/sf Jofjxfl/s k|of]Qmf x'g'x'GYof] .
dbg e08f/L k|hftflGqs g]kfnsf] klxnf] lgjf{rgdf sf7df8f}“sf b'O{ If]qaf6 lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] cGtl/d ;/sf/sf zlQmzfnL k|wfgdGqL s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{nfO{ k/flht ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfb g]kfnL sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngsf] k|jfxdf gof“ d"n lyof] . bzsf}“b]lv h8tfsf] l;sf/ ag]sf] g]kfnL sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ngdf hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbn] k|f0f ;~rf/ u¥of] . oBlk, h8 dfGotfaf6 u|:t JolQm / ;d"xx¿n] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ …blIf0fkGyL lj;h{gjfbL ;+zf]wgjfbÚ eg]/ Hofg;Qmf] lj/f]w klg u/] . t/, lat]sf] !% jif{sf] cg'ejn] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] ;fy{stfnfO{ emg} k'li6 u¥of] . lxhf] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbnfO{ blIf0fkGyL lj;h{gjfbL ;+zf]wgjfbsf] laNnf le/fpg]x¿n] klg )^$ r}t @* ut] ;DkGg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf hgtfsf] cledt k|fKt u/]/ bf];|f]k6s sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ u7g ug]{ cj;/ kfP . oxL r'gfjdf g]kfnsf sDo'lg:6 / jfdkGyLx¿n] k|fKt u/]sf] ^@ k|ltzt hgdt hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbn] cl3 ;f/]sf] sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] k|hftfGqLs/0f / k|lt:kwf{sf] /fhgLltsf] ;kmn k|of]u aGg k'Uof] .
g]kfnL hgtfsf dxfg\ g]tf dbg e08f/Lsf] if8\oGqk"0f{ tl/sfaf6 xTof ePsf] clxn] !% jif{ k'u]sf] 5 . ev{/} ;DkGg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdfkm{t zflGtk"0f{ 9ª\uaf6 ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0fsf] cleofg yflng] o; cj;/df dbg–cfl>t :d[lt k|lti7fgn] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] ;fGble{stf, ;fy{stf / kl/isf/sf] JofVof ug]{ cleofgnfO{ Ps jif{;Dd lg/Gt/tf lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . clxn] rln/x]sf] kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7sn] k|lti7fgsf] of] k|oTgnfO{ kf6L{sf :yfgLo g]t[TjbfoL ;ª\u7gx¿dfk{mt b]zJofkL ¿kdf ;~rfng ug]{ lg0f{o klg ul/;s]sf] 5 . olta]nf dbg e08f/Ln] cl3 ;fg'{ePsf dfGotfnfO{ hgtfsf] aLrdf k'¥ofpg] dbg–cfl>t :d[lt k|lti7fgsf ;t\sfo{df ;xefuL x'g' / To;sf] ;kmntfsf nflu oxf“x¿nfO{ klg of] bfloTjdf ;xefuL eOlbg' x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}“ . Oltxf;n] xfdLnfO{ k]ml/ csf]{ dbg e08f/L t lbg ;Sb}g t/ hgtf / /fi6«sf gfddf cfkm\gf] l;ª\uf] hLjg ck{0f ug]{ dbg e08f/Lsf xfdL of]Uo pQ/flwsf/L aGg] kl/>d cjZo} klg ug{ ;Qm5f}“ .
;/sf/df ghfg cfu|x
sf7df8f}“ . k|hftflGqs /fli6«o o'jf;ª\3, g]kfnn] dft[kf6L{ g]skf -Pdfn]_nfO{ dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] ;/sf/df s'g} klg xfntdf ;xefuL gx'g cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . ;ª\3n] ;/sf/df ;xefuL geO{ u'0f / bf]ifsf cfwf/df ;dy{g / lj/f]wsf] gLlt lng' /fd|f] x'g] ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 .
kf6L{nfO{ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;/sf/aflx/} a;]/ k|efjsf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ cg'/f]w ub}{ ;ª\3sf] /fhwfgLdf a;]sf] 5}6f}“ k"0f{ a}7sn] Pdfn]nfO{ To:tf] cfu|x u/]sf] xf] . zlgaf/b]lv ;'? eO{ ;f]daf/ ;DkGg a}7sn] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf kf6L{n] ef]u]sf] cgk]lIft kl/0ffdsf] Jofks ;dLIff u/]sf] 5 .
kf6L{sf cfGtl/s sdL–sdhf]/L / u|fdL0f If]qdf /fHosf] ;zQm pkl:ylt gePsf sf/0f r'gfjdf Pdfn]n] uDeL/ wSsf a]xf]g'{k/]sf] 7x/ ;ª\3n] u/]sf] 5 . p;n] dfcf]jfbL lzlj/df /x]sf ;]gfsf] plrt Joj:yfkg gu/L r'gfjdf hf“bf dfcf]jfbLn] l;h{gf ug{;Sg] dgf]j}1flgs cftª\s / hgtfdf pgLx¿n] l;h{gf ug{;Sg] qf;sf] cfsng ug{ g;Sgfn] kf6L{n] k/fho ef]Ug'k/]sf] lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 . lgjf{rg kl/0ffdnfO{ :jLsf/ ug'{sf] ljsNk gePsf] eGb} ;ª\3n] cfufdL lbgdf ;ª\u7gdf /x]sf sdL–sdhf]/L ;'wf/ ug{ kf6L{ / o'jf;ª\3 k|efjsf/L ¿kdf nfUg'kg]{ lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 .
;ª\u7gn] kf6L{sf ljleGg lgsfox¿df Jofks ¿kdf k'gM;+/rgf / ;'b[9Ls/0f ug'{kg]{ 7x/ u/]sf] 5 .
;ª\3sf cWoIf chDa/ /fO{ sfªdfªn] …a'waf/Úl;t eg]– …Pdfn]leqsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fª\u7lgs ;+/rgfleqsf PsPs cª\ux¿df JolQmut, ;fª\u7lgs / /fhgLlts sdL–sdhf]/LnfO{ :jLsf/ ub}{ gof“ ;f]rsf ;fy cufl8 a9\g'k5{ .Ú ;fy}, ;ª\u7gn] gof“ k':tfnfO{ ;dfj]zL 9ª\un] cufl8 a9fpg'kg]{ dfu klg u/]sf] 5 . cWoIf /fO{n] eg]– …kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sld6Ldf o'jf jr{:jnfO{ :yflkt ub}{ cufl8 a9\g'sf] ljsNk 5}g .Ú
lgjf{rg kl/0ffdkl5sf] cfjZostfnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL ;ª\3n] cfufdL h]7 @) / @! ut] sf7df8f}“df /fli6«o sfo{stf{ e]nf ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 . e]nfdf s]Gb|Lo sld6L, n]vfk/LIf0f sld6L, c~rn sld6Lsf ;lrj, s]Gb|Lo dlxnf ljefusf ;a}, dlxnf ljefu ag]sf c~rn tyf lhNnfsf ljefu k|d'v, s]Gb|Lo ljefusf ;lrjx¿ Pjd\ lhNnf cWoIf / ;lrj ;xefuL x'g] s]Gb|Lo sfof{noåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 . To:t}, ;ª\3sf] !(cf}“ :yfkgf lbj;sf] pknIodf cfufdL h]7 ! ut] b]ze/ ljleGg sfo{qmdx¿ ug]{ atfPsf] 5 . ;f]xL cj;/ kf/L ;ª\3n] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf Pdfn]sf tkm{af6 k|ltlglwTj ug]{ gjlgjf{lrt ;ef;b\x¿nfO{ :jfut tyf awfO{ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ atfPsf] 5 .
gof“ ;+ljwfgdf o'jfx¿sf] d'2fnfO{ :yflkt ug{ ;ª\3n] ljz]if kxn ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 . a]/f]huf/L ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ / /f]huf/sf] vf]hL ug{ k|/fo';ª\3n] cfufdL lbgdf kxn ug]{ atfPsf] 5 . cGoyf a]/f]huf/ eQfsf] Joj:yf ug{ dfu u/]sf] 5 . o; ;DaGwdf cGt/f{li6«o cg'ejx¿sf] cWoog ug{ / g]kfnsf ;Gbe{df sfof{Gjogsf nflu ljleGg tYofª\sx¿sf] cWoog / k|ltj]bg tof/ ug{ ;ª\3sf dxf;lrj OGb|nfn ;fksf]6fsf] ;+of]hsTjdf kf“r ;b:oLo sfo{bn u7g u/]sf] 5 . sfo{bnsf ;b:ox¿df x:t kl08t, xL/f s];L, nSsL z]kf{ / sNof0f /f]Ssf /x]sf 5g\ . cfufdL /fli6«o e]nfdf ;f] k|ltj]bg k]; ug{ sfo{bnnfO{ elgPsf] 5 . ;ª\3n] ljleGg o'jf clwsf/sf kIfdf !! gf/fx¿ to ub}{ h]7 !& ut];Dd k|rf/fTds ¿kdf ;Dk"0f{ lhNnf ;b/d'sfd, ljleGg /fhdfu{ / k|d'v ;x/x¿df Jofks leQ]n]vg ug]{ ePsf] 5 . ;ª\3sf cWoIf /fO{n] cfufdL e]nfaf6 o'jf;ª\3nfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg OR5's / clgR5's g]tf–sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ klxNofp“b} gof“ 9ª\un] cufl8 a9\g] of]hgf agfPsf] …a'waf/ÚnfO{ atfP . ;ª\u7gn] …3/3/df ;b:o, 6f]n6f]ndf k|/fo';ª\3Ú sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ cWoIf /fO{sf] ;+of]hsTjdf sfo{bn agfPsf] 5 . gof“ ;+ljwfgdf o'jf ;/f]sf/sf d'2f / /fHosf] k'gM;+/rgf;DaGwL cWoog ug{ ;f] sfo{bn agfOPsf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L lbOof] .
a}7sn] ljZjdf a9\b} uO/x]sf] vfBfGg ;ª\s6nfO{ dWogh/ u/L d'n'sleq cfOkg]{ ;ª\s6 ;dfwfg ug{ / d'n'saflx/ vfBfGg ;fdu|L lgof{tdf k|ltaGw nufO;s]sf] kl/l:yltdf eljiodf kg{;Sg] ;ª\s6nfO{ dWogh/ u/L cfjZos sbd rfNg ;/sf/;“u dfu u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf xf]ldPsf a]nf ahf/df lgdf{0f ;fdu|Lnufot ljleGg pkef]Uo j:t'x¿sf] d"No PSsfl; j[l4 x'g uPsfn] tTsfn d"Noj[l4 lgoGq0f ug{ / Go"g cfo ePsf kl/jf/sf nflu ;x'lnot /f;g sf8{ nfu" ug{ ;/sf/;“u dfu u/]sf] 5 . ;fy}, ;ª\3n] /fodfemL cfof]usf] k|ltj]bgdf bf]ifL 7x/ ul/Psfx¿nfO{ tTsfn sf/afxL ug{ klg ;/sf/;“u dfu u/]sf] 5 .
gSsnL qmflGtsfl/tf pbfª\uf]
sf7df8f}“ . ;'ljwfef]uL, cdgr}g / cfly{sdf]xh:tf k|j[lQaf6 leqleq} vf]qmf] ag] klg aflx/ qmflGtsf/Lsf] gSsnL cf8Da/ k|bz{g ub}{ cfPsf] dfcf]jfbLsf] d'v'G8f] cGttM plq“b} uPsf] 5 .
cfkm"nfO{ Ps dfq ;Rrf sDo'lg:6 qmflGtsf/L kf6L{sf] l8ª xf“s]/ g]kfnL hgtfdfem e|d km}nfpg ;kmn dfcf]jfbLsf] ;'ljwfef]uL k|j[lQ 5tf5'Nn ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL ;lDdlnt jt{dfg cGtl/d ;/sf/n] cl:t cfOtaf/ ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:osf] tnaeQfaf/] u/]sf] lg0f{on] dfcf]jfbL lgotnfO{ pbfª\uf] agfOlbPsf] 5 .
jiff}{+;Dd ;+;bLo cEof;nfO{ ;Qf];/fk ub}{ ;+;bLo ;'ljwfk|lt klg cfqmfds aGb} cfPsf] dfcf]jfbLn] ;+ljwfg;efdf ;kmntf k|fKt ugf{;fy ljuts} ;+;bLo ;'ljwfk|lt tfnL lk6]/ ;dy{g hgfPsf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbL / sfª\u]|; ;lDdlnt dlGqkl/ifb\sf] cfOtaf/ ;DkGg a}7sn] u/]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:osf] dfl;s tnaeQf k|ltJolQm $% xhf/ ^ ;o lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5 . ljutdf tNnf] ;bg / dflyNnf] ;bg u/L @ ;o ^% hgf ;b:o x'“bf /fi6«sf] 9's'6Ldf d:tL u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpg] dfcf]jfbLx¿n] g} clxn] ^ ;o ! ;b:oLo hDaf] ;+ljwfg;efsf ;b:onfO{ ljuts} h:tf] tnaeQfsf] Joj:yf sfod ug]{ lg0f{o u/]/ /fi6«sf] 9's'6Ldf gfª\uf] gfr k|bz{g u/]sf 5g\ .
dlGqkl/ifb\df ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:osf] tna;'ljwfaf/] ;f] k|:tfj Nofp“bf dfcf]jfbLsf dGqLx¿n] r'krfk ;dy{g ub}{ tfnL lk6]sf lyP . ;+ljwfg;efdf 7"nf] bn ag]sf] dfcf]jfbLn] ;f] k|:tfjk|lt s'g} cfklQ ghgfpg'sf k5fl8 s] sf/0f x'g;S5 < ;f] lgoddf ;dy{g hgfp“bf To;sf] 7"nf] nfe dfcf]jfbLnfO{ g} x'g] ePsfn] p;n] lj/f]w ghgfPsf] atfOG5 . ^ ;o ! ;b:oLo ;+ljwfg;efdf @ ;o @) hgf ;ef;b\ dfcf]jfbLs} 5g\ . o;sf/0f ;f]em} lx;fa ubf{ klg k|lt;f+;b $% xhf/ ^ ;osf b/n] dfcf]jfbL ;f+;bn] dfq dfl;s ! s/f]8 #@ xhf/ a'em\g]5g\ . b'O{ jif{sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] cjlwdf qmflGtsfl/tfsf] 9f]n lk6\g] dfcf]jfbLn] dfq @$ s/f]8 & nfv ^* xhf/ ?lkof“ /fi6«sf] 9's'6Laf6 l/Tofpg] 5g\ . cfkm"nfO{ ;j{xf/f ju{sf] kf6L{ eGg] dfcf]jfbL cl3lNt/ ;Qfsf] 9f]sf v'Ngf;fy pm b|Jodf]xdf g/fd|/L km;]sf] 5 . emG8} !# xhf/ g]kfnLsf] xTofaf6 ;Qfsf] e¥ofª pSng k'u]sf] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj k'/fgf lbgnfO{ r6Ss} la;]{/ ;Qfsf] dftdf ?dlNng yfn]sf] 5 .
cfly{s ¿kdf 6f6 klN6Psf] g]kfnn] ^ ;o ! ;b:oLo ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:osf] tna;'ljwfaf/] u/]sf] lg0f{on] d'n'snfO{ stflt/ 8f]¥ofp“5 eGg] k|:6 5 . lg0f{o cg';f/, k|To]s ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:on] tna:j¿k dfl;s @# xhf/ ! ;o, lah'nL zLif{sdf ! xhf/ @ ;o $*, cfjf; ;'ljwf cGtu{t ^ xhf/ % ;o, kqklqsf vr{ # ;o / d;nGb zLif{sdf ! xhf/ ?lkof“ kfp“5g\ .
7fn"x¿ emg\ 7fn"
dfcf]jfbLleqsf 7fn"x¿ ;+ljwfg;ef u7gkZrft\ emg\ 7fn" x'g] ePsf 5g\ . hgo'4sfndf klg Aofª\s n'6]/, Jofkf/L, sd{rf/L / ;j{;fwf/0f;“u ;d]taf6 ha/h:tL /sd c;'Ng] / ;DkGg hLjgz}nL ofkg ub}{ cfPsf dfcf]jfbLsf zLif{ g]tfx¿sf nflu ;+ljwfg;ef emg\ b'x'gf] ufO{ ag]sf] 5 . hgo'4sfndf klg 3/38]/L hf]8]sf dfcf]jfbL g]tfsf nflu casf lbg emg\ :jl0f{d ;fljt x'g] ePsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:osf] tna;'ljwf cfsif{s x'g' / dfcf]jfbLsf clwsf+z zLif{ g]tfsf kl/jf/sf b'O{ hgf ;b:o ;ef;b\ x'g' cyf]{kfh{gsf lx;fan] ;'vb ePsf] 5 . kf6L{ cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú, g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{, b]j u'?ª, jif{dfg k'g …cgGtÚnufotsf Ps bh{g g]tf kl/jf/sf b'O{ ;b:o ;ef;b\ 5g\ . ;fdfGo ;ef;b\s} lx;fan] klg pgLx¿n] k|ltkl/jf/ dfl;s (! xhf/ @ ;o ?lkof“ leœofpg] ePsf 5g\ . t/, cfufdL ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj dfcf]jfbLn] g} ug]{ / dlGqd08ndf log} zLif{ g]tf ;xefuL x'g] b]lvPsfn] pgLx¿n] dfl;s nfvf}“ ?lkof“ s'DNofpg] b]lvG5 .
cGtl/d ;+;b\df ;xefuL x'gf;fy dfcf]jfbL zLif{ g]tfn] b]vfPsf] t8se8sk"0f{ Jojxf/ 6'n'6'n' x]/]sf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ ca kf6L{s} ;/sf/ ag]kl5 g]tfx¿sf] hLjgz}nL s:tf] x'g] xf] eGg] x]g{ cft'/ b]lvPsf] atfOG5 .
‘cftª\ssf/L ’ / ‘;fd|fHojfbL ’ Ps} 7fp“
sf7df8f}“ . cd]l/sf / dfcf]jfbLaLr lrl;Psf] ;DaGwdf cem} ;'wf/ cfPsf] 5}g . dfcf]jfbLn] cd]l/sfnfO{ …;fd|fHojfbLÚ / cd]l/sfn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ …cftª\ssf/LÚsf] ;+1f lb“b} cfPsf 5g\ .
;z:q …hgo'4Úsf gfddf ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfnfO{ k|tfl8t u/fpg] u/L lx+;fTds ultljlwnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPkl5 cd]l/sfn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ cftª\ssf/Lsf] ;"rLdf /fv]sf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbLsf zLif{ g]tfx¿sf gfddf …/]8sg{/ gf]l6;Ú;d]t hf/L ul/Psf] lyof] .
cd]l/sfnfO{ …;fd|fHojfbLÚ / ef/tnfO{ …lj:tf/jfbLÚsf] ;+1f lbPsf] dfcf]jfbLn] cf/f]k ;RofPsf] 5}g . oBlk, ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePnuQ} ;LkL uh'/]nnufotsf dfcf]jfbL g]tfn] cfkm\gf] k"j{jt\ c8fg ;Rofpg] cleJolQm lbPsf 5g\ .
cd]l/sf;“usf] ;DaGw ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{ dgl:yltdf dfcf]jfbL k'u]sf] 5 . j}b]lzs ;DaGw ;'wf/sf nflu dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08, g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{nufotsf g]tfx¿ g]kfnsf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"t GofG;L h] kfj]n;“u xf/u'xf/ ul//x]sf 5g\ .
ljutdf cd]l/sfn] /fv]sf] cftª\ssf/Lsf] ;"rL / /]8sg{/ gf]l6; lkmtf{ u/fOlbg] cfu|x;lxt nlrnf] Jojxf/ k|bz{g ul//x]sf] 5 . o;cl3sf g]kfnsf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"t h]D; Pkm df]l/of6L{nfO{ hxf“ e]6\of], ToxL“ cfqmd0f ug]{ dfcf]jfbL / p;sf] e|ft[ ;ª\u7g jfO{;LPn kfj]nk|lt Tolt qm"4 b]lvPsf] 5}g . a?, /ftf] sfk]{6 laR5\ofP/ :jfut t u/]s} 5g\, o;afx]s e]63f6 klg afSnf] agfPsf 5g\ .
s"6gLlts ;DaGw sfod /fVgs} nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"t GofG;L h] kfj]nn] s]xL nrstf b]vfP klg cd]l/sfn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ k'/fg} :yfgdf /fv]/ Jojxf/ ug]{ atfPkl5 dfcf]jfbL klg eml:sPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL / cd]l/sfaLr hf/L zª\sf / pkzª\sfsf] aLrd} cd]l/sL /fhb"t kfj]n :jb]z lkmtf{ ePsL 5g\ .
dfcf]jfbL;“u} g]kfnL sfª\u]|;sf zLif{:y g]tfx¿;“u k6sk6s bf]xf]¥ofP/ ul/Psf] e]6nfO{ klg ;+zok"0f{ ¿kdf lnOPsf] 5 . cd]l/sf / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] cf/f]k–k|Tof/f]k / cfzª\sf hf/L /x]sf a]nf casf] ;DaGw s:tf] x'g] eGg] c8\sn kfj]nsf] g]kfn lkmtL{kl5 dfq} kfOg] ljZn]ifsx¿ atfp“5g\ .
dbg–cfl>tsf] ljz]if ;Demgf
sf7df8f}“ . cfufdL h]7 # ut] dbg–cfl>t :d[lt lbj; eJotfsf ;fy dgfOg] ePsf] 5 . @)%) h]7 # ut] g]skf -Pdfn]_sf tTsfnLg dxf;lrj dbg e08f/L / ;ª\u7g ljefu k|d'v hLj/fh cfl>tsf] bf;9'ª\ufdf /x:odo xTof ePsf] !% jif{ k'u]sf] ;Gbe{df o;k6s ljz]if sfo{qmdsf ;fy :d[lt lbj; dgfpg nfluPsf] 5 .
dbg–cfl>t :d[lt k|lti7fgsf] lxhf] a;]sf] a}7sn] h]7 # ut] sf7df8f}“sf] /fli6«o ;efu[xdf :d[lt lbj; dgfpg ;a} hgjuL{o ;ª\u7g, kf6L{ kª\lQm tyf sfo{stf{nfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg / Joj:yfkgdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg pkTosfsf sld6L / pkTosfsf tLg}j6f lhNnf sld6LnfO{ kl/rflnt x'g cg'/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . a}7sn] ;f] sfo{qmdnfO{ kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Ls[t sfo{qmdsf ¿kdf lnP/ pkl:ylt hgfpg klg ;a}nfO{ cfx\jfg ug]{ lg0f{o
u/]sf] 5 . hgg]tf e08f/Ln] k|ltkfbg ug'{ePsf] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf] /fhgLlts b:tfj]hnfO{ clxn] c¿ ;a} sDo'lg:6 kf6L{n] klg :jLsf/ u/]sf] cj:yfdf e08f/L / hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbsf ljljw kIfnfO{ cfufdL lbgdf cem} ;zQm 9ª\un] phfu/ ug{ nfUg] klg a}7sn] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbL sfo{qmdnfO{ hgtfaLr k'¥ofpg], :j= e08f/L;“u ;f] sfo{qmd;“u ;DalGwt ;fdu|Lx¿sf] ;ª\sngnfO{ jif{el/ lg/Gt/tf lbg] / To;sf] z'ef/De h]7 # ut]af6 x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . h]7 # ut] x'g] :d[lt lbj;nfO{ kf6L{sf zLif{:y g]tfx¿ dfwjs'df/ g]kfn, cd[ts'df/ af]x/f, s]kL cf]nL, emngfy vgfn / jfdb]j uf}tdn] ;Daf]wg ug]{ sfo{qmd 5 .
dfcf]jfbLdf lge{/ M cf]nL
sf7df8f}“ . g]skf
-Pdfn]_sf :yfoL sld6L ;b:o s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] cfufdL ;/sf/df Pdfn] ;xefuL x'g] ls gx'g] eGg] s'/fsf] lg0f{o dfcf]jfbLx¿sf]] cfr/0f / Jojxf/df lge{/ /xg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf c/fhsk"0f{ lqmofsnfkx¿ hf/L /x]sf] eGb} g]tf cf]nLn] pgLx¿sf ultljlwdf tTsfn} ;'wf/ gcfP Pdfn] ;/sf/df ghfg] atfpg'eof] .
afx|]a'“b] ;dembf/Lb]lv ub}{ cfPsf k|lta4tfx¿nfO{ ;f“rf] cy{df sfof{Gjog ug{ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ cfu|x ub}{ g]tf cf]nLn] …;f“rf] nf]stflGqs cEof; / cfr/0f b]vfP dfq Pdfn] ;/sf/df hfg'sf] cy{ x'g]Ú atfpg'eof] . …oBlk, dfcf]jfbLx¿n] k'/fg} Jojxf/ k|bz{g u/] xfdL ;/sf/df guP/} gof“ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ;xsfo{ u5f}{+Ú– g]tf cf]nLn] eGg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLåf/f d/0ff;Gg x'g] u/L s'6lk6 ul/Psf Pdfn] lhNnf sld6L ef]hk'/sf ;lrjfno ;b:o Pjd\ ;ª\u7g ljefu k|d'v /fdl;+x /fO{sf] cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L lbg ul/Psf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} cf]nLn] ;f] s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf] .
;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] ;dLIff ug{ ut j}zfv !& ut] lhNnfsf] ;'b"/ uflj; s'n'ªdf k'u]sf a]nf xltof/wf/L jfO{;LPn hTyfn] ;fª\3flts cfqmd0f u/]sf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbL Pl/of OGrfh{ k'ik rf}nfufO{+ -ljjz_sf] g]t[Tjdf cfPsf] ;f] ;z:q ;d"xn] s'n'ªsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf vu]Gb| /fO{, e"tk"j{ lhlj; ;b:o s'naxfb'/ 3n] / lzIfs 8]9/fh a:g]tnfO{ klg cfqmd0f u/L uDeL/ 3fOt] agfPsf] 5 . nf7L, v's'/L, 58, x\ofDa/sf] k|xf/af6 3fOt] ePsf /fO{sf] cj:yf lrGtfhgs 5 . xfn pxf“sf] lqlj lzIf0f c:ktfnsf] cyf]{k]l8s jf8{df pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . 3fOt] /fO{nfO{ ;]gfsf] x]lnsK6/af6 /]:So' u/L w/fgl:yt aLkL d]df]l/on c:ktfndf egf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . t/, 6fpsf] / k]6df /8 / v's'/Lsf] k|xf/n] kmf]S;f]df uDeL/ c;/ b]lvPkl5 lrlsT;ssf] l;kmfl/;df /fhwfgL NofOPsf] lyof] . 3fOt] vu]Gb| /fO{, 8]9/fh a:g]t ufp“ a:g g;sL sf7df8f}“ cfPsf 5g\ .
r'gfjdf a'y k|ltlglw a;]sf] cf/f]kdf jfO{;LPnn] Pdfn] sfo{stf{ ckx/0f u/]sf] Pdfn] sfo{stf{ s]bf/ sfsL{nfO{ lgd{dtfk"j{s s'6lk6 u/L ! nfv @) xhf/ ?lkof“ ltg{ ha/h:tL sfuh u/fO{ 5f8]sf 5g\ . sfsL{nfO{ pkrf/ ug{ hfg gkfpg] / s;}n] pkrf/ ug{ nu] p;sf] v'§f ef“lrlbg] ;fy} kl/jf/sf] ;d]t xTof ug]{ wDsL lbPsf 5g\ . To:t}, cf]v]| uflj; v]gf ufp“df Pdfn]sf kIfdf r'gfj k|rf/df nfu]sf] cf/f]kdf !& hgf o'jfx¿nfO{ lj:yflkt u/]sf 5g\ .
hgdtaf6 gof“ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] cu'jfO{ ug]{ lhDd]jf/L kfPsf] dfcf]jfbLaf6 ePsf] h3Go cfk/flws, cdfgjLo / aa{/tfk"j{s kf;ljs Jojxf/sf] Pdfn] g]tfx¿n] eT;{gf ug'{ePsf] 5 . Pdfn] sf];L c~rn OGrfh{ eLd cfrfo{, ef]hk'/ lhNnf sld6L ;lrj z]/wg /fO{ / ef]hk'/–sf7df8f}“ ;Dks{ d~rsf cWoIf s[kfz'/ z]kf{åf/f ;+o'Qm ¿kdf x:tfIfl/t lj1lKtdf Pdfn]sf lhDd]jf/ g]tf–sfo{stf{dfly xdnf ug'{, Hofg lng] lgot /fVg', ckx/0f, s'6lk6 u/L dfg]{ wDsL lbg' / lj:yflkt u/fpg] sfo{ ug'{ lgGbgLo ePsf] pNn]v 5 . ;fy}, 36gfdf ;+nUg bf]ifLx¿nfO{ tTsfn sf/afxLsf] s73/fdf pEofpg / s]bf/ sfsL{ / pgsf] kl/jf/nfO{ p4f/ u/L ;'/lIft 7fp“df Nofpg Pjd\ lj:yflkt !& hgf o'jfnfO{ tTsfn k'gM:yflkt u/fpg lj1lKtdfkm{t ;/sf/;dIf cfu|x ul/Psf] 5 .
Pdfn]sf] a}7s hf/L
sf7df8f}“ . g]skf -Pdfn]_ s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] c7f/f}“ a}7s hf/L 5 . uPsf] j}zfv !% ut]b]lv ;'? ePsf] a}7sdf sfo{jfxs dxf;lrj cd[ts'df/ af]x/fåf/f k|:t't /fhgLlts k|ltj]bgdfly s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] af]Ng] qmd cem} ;lsPsf] 5 .
dª\unaf/sf] a}7sdf emngfy vgfnn] ;f9] b'O{ 3G6f, s]zj a8fnn] ;f9] Ps 3G6f / k|bLk 1jfnLn] kf}g Ps 3G6f af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . cem} $! hgf ;b:on] af]Ng af“sL 5 . af]Ng] qmd o:t} /x]df a}7s cem} nlDag]5 .
s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] lnlvt, ;ª\lIfKt / ;"qa4 ;'emfjx¿ /fVg'sf] ;f6f] nfdf] dGtJo JoQm ug]{ u/]sf sf/0f a}7s nlDaPsf] atfOG5 . sfo{jfxs dxf;lrj af]x/fn] a}7s 5f]6\ofpg]tkm{ Wofg lbOPsf] atfpg'eof] .
;f]daf/ Pslbg :ylut u/L dª\unaf/af6 a}7s km]l/ ;'? ePsf] xf] . rfn" a}7sn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] lbPsf] /fhLgfdf :jLs[t ug]{afx]s cem} s'g} Ph]G8fdf lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] 5}g . !) k[i7 nfdf] /fhgLlts k|ltj]bgn] w]/} ljifoj:t' ;d]6]sf sf/0f To;dflysf] 5nkmn;“u c¿ ljifox¿ klg 6'ª\lug] atfOPsf] 5 . a}7sn] ljBdfg :yfoL / s]Gb|Lo sld6L eª\u u/L dxflwj]zg cfof]hs sld6L u7g ug'{sf ;fy} cf7f}“ dxflwj]zgsf] ltly to ug]{5 . To;sf ;fy} g]tfx¿sf] lhDd]jf/Ldf klg a}7sn] x]/km]/ ug]{5 .
clwgfosjfbsf] vt/f
sf7df8f}“ . g]skf -d;fn_sf dxfdGqL df]xgljqmd l;+xn] dfcf]jfbLn] p208 lqmofsnfk hf/L /fv]sfn] p;nfO{ Psnf}6L ;/sf/ u7g ug{ lbg gx'g] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] 5 . xfn} ;DkGg kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt a}7sdf /fhgLlts k|ltj]bg k|:t't ub}{ l;+xn] ;f] s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf] .
dfcf]jfbLn] Psnf}6L ;/sf/ agfpg] wDsL lbO/x]sf a]nf dxfdGqL l;+xsf] ;f] egfO cfPsf] xf] . dfcf]jfbLsf] b'O{ltxfO ax'dt gcfPsfn] ;/sf/ u7g ug]{ clwsf/ p;nfO{ gePsf] d;fnsf] bfaL 5 . ;fdfGo ax'dtaf6 ;/sf/ u7g ul/g'kg]{ / To;sf nflu cGtl/d ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug'{kg]{ dfu d;fnn] u/]sf] 5 . d;fnn] cGtl/d
;+ljwfgdf Joj:yf ul/Psf] b'O{ltxfO ax'dt k|0ffnLnfO{ ;+zf]wg gu/L aGg] s'g} klg ;/sf/nfO{ p;n] ;dy{g gug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbLn] 8/, qf; / wDsL Pjd\ lx+;fTds ultljlwsf sf/0f dtkl/0ffd cfkm\gf] kIfdf kf/]sf] bfaL ub}{ d;fnn] p;n] Psn ;/sf/ u7g u/] d'n'sdf clwgfosjfb xfjL x'g] vt/f /x]sf] atfPsf] 5 . k|ltj]bgdf abln“bf] /fhgLlts kl/l:yltdf xfn sfod /x]sf] ;ftbnLo Joj:yfsf] ;fGble{stf klg ;dfKt ePsf] p;sf] bfaL 5 .
;ft bnsf] a}7s o;} ;ftf
sf7df8f}“ . P]ltxfl;s ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgkZrft\ cf}krfl/s ¿kdf ga;]sf] ;ft bnsf] a}7s o;} ;ftf a:g] ePsf] 5 .
nf]stGq k|flKtkl5 ;ft bns} ;xdltsf cfwf/df x/]s /fhgLlts lg0f{o x'“b} cfPsf lyP . t/, ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgkl5sf] abln“bf] /fhgLlts kl/j]zdf ;xdltsf] gof“ cfwf/ vf]Hg klxnf]k6s ;ft bnsf] a}7s a:g] tof/L eO/x]sf] atfOG5 .
;ft bnsf] a}7ssf nflu cg's"n jftfj/0f agfpg tLg bnaLr tLj| ¿kdf u[xsfo{ eO/x]sf] 5 . g]skf -Pdfn]_, g]kfnL sfª\u]|; / dfcf]jfbLsf zLif{ g]tfx¿aLrsf] e]63f6n] klg tLj|tf kfPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] u7g k|lqmof, dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lgdf{0fnufotsf /fli6«o dxŒjsf ljifodf gof“ ;xdlt h'6fpgsf lglDt bnsf g]tfaLr bf}8w'k ;'? ePsf] atfOG5 . ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgaf6 dfcf]jfbL 7"nf] bnsf ¿kdf :yflkt eP klg sfª\u]|; zLif{ g]tfx¿af6 cfufdL ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj sfª\u]|;n] g} ug]{ cleJolQm cfPkl5 eml:sPsf] dfcf]jfbL ;ftbnLo Pstf / ;xdltnfO{ gof“ 9ª\un] ljsf; ug'{k5{ eGb} bf}8w'kdf lgl:sPsf] atfOG5 . ;ft bnsf] a}7s af]nfpg] tof/Ls} qmddf ;f]daf/ Pdfn]sf lgjt{dfg dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnsf] lgjf;df dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 / g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] g]kfn / sfo{jfxs dxf;lrj cd[ts'df/
af]x/f;“u e]6jftf{ u/]sf lyP . e]6sf qmddf g]tfx¿n] ;ftbnLo ;xdltnfO{ gof“ cfwf/;lxt prfO k|bfg ug]{ s'/fdf k|lta4tf hgfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] ;xdltsf] k|:tfj Nofpg Pdfn] g]tf;“u cfu|x u/] klg Pdfn] g]tfåon] 7"nf] bnsf] x}l;otn] ;xdltsf] gof“ k|:tfj Nofpg] lhDd]jf/L dfcf]jfbLs} ePsf] ;Nnfx lbg'ePsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . ;f]daf/ g} Pdfn] g]tfåo g]kfn / af]x/fn] k|wfgdGqLlgjf; afn'jf6f/df g]kfnL sfª\u|];sf zLif{ g]tfx¿;“u 5nkmn ug'{ePsf] lyof] . 5nkmndf gof“ ;xdltsf] cfwf/ tof/ ug{ ;ft bnsf] a}7s a:g'kg]{df hf]8 lbOPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, zflGt tyf k'gMlgdf{0fdGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]n / u[xdGqL s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nf;“usf] ;f] e]6df o;} ;ftfleq ;ft bnsf] a}7s a;L ;xdltsf] /fhgLltnfO{ cem alnof] agfpg] s'/fdf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . ;f]xL lbg k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf / dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08aLr klg e]6jftf{ ePsf] lyof] .
;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf s'g} klg bnsf] b'O{ltxfO ax'dt cfpg g;s]kl5 pTkGg ;/sf/ lgdf{0fsf] ;ª\s6 lsgf/f nufpg klg ;ft bnsf] a}7s ckl/xfo{ ag]sf] b]lvG5 . bnx¿aLr gof“ ;xdlt gaGbf ;+ljwfg;ef u7g 3f]if0ffsf] @! lbgkl5 a:g'kg]{ a}7s / To; a}7sn] u0ftGq sfof{Gjogsf ljifodf ug'{kg]{ lg0f{odf klg l9nfO x'g] vt/f 5 . To;f] t ;+ljwfg;efcl3 tTsfnLg /fhgLlts zlQm ;Gt'ngsf cfwf/df lgdf{0f ePsf] ;ft bnsf] ;+oGqnfO{ gof“ :j¿k lbg'kg]{ ljifodf klg bnx¿aLr 5nkmn rn]sf] atfOG5 . ;+ljwfg;efkl5 gof“ bnx¿ /fhgLlts zlQmsf ¿kdf pbfPsfn] tL bnnfO{ klg ;d]6]/ gof“ ;+oGq lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{ ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 Pdfn], sfª\u]|;, dfcf]jfbL, hgdf]rf{ g]kfn, g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{, ;+o'Qm jfddf]rf{ / ;b\efjgfsf] ;+oGq lyof] . t/, lgjf{rgkl5 dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d, t/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{h:tf If]qLo bn klg gof“ zlQmsf ¿kdf cfPsfn] bnLo ;+oGqdf tL bnnfO{ klg ;d]6\g'kg]{ ePsf] 5 .
