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Kathmandu,
Ashadh 03, 2065.
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;+jfbbftf÷sf7df8f}+
zlQm af“8kmf“8df bnaLr a9]sf] lvrftfgLn] /fhgLlts ;+s6 al9/x]sf] a]nf dfcf]jfbLsf n8fs' Joj:yfkgn] g]kfnL /fhgLltnfO{ lgs} ttfpg] l:ylt ljsl;t ePsf] 5 . bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr a9]sf] ljjfbn] /fhgLlts ;+s6 ;dfwfglt/ eGbf klg dfcf]jfbL n8fs' tyf xftxltof/ Joj:yfkg clxn]sf] uDeL/ d'2f ag]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf 5fkfdf/ ;a}nfO{ ;'/Iff lgsfodf ;dfj]z ug'{kg]{ / xltof/ gi6 ug{ gx'g] dfcf]jfbL c8fgnfO{ cGo bnn] c:jLsf/ u/]sf sf/0f d'n'ssf] zflGt k|lqmof g} uDeL/ ;+s6df k/]sf] ljZn]ifsx? atfp“5g\ .
n8fs'x? ;a}nfO{ ;'/Iff lgsfodf Psd'i7 Jo:yfkg ug'{kg]{ dfcf]jfbL c8fgsf sf/0f g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf Pdfn] / g]skf dfcf]jfbLåf/f /fhgLlts ;xdlt vf]Hg ul7t sfo{bn lgisif{df k'Ug g;s]sf] ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . sfo{bnsf Ps ;b:on] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/, sfo{bnsf] a}7sdf dfcf]jfbL n8fs' / xltof/ Joj:yfkg, ;'/Iff kl/ifb\, ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb u7g / ;DklQ lkmtf{sf ljifodf …6;d;Ú ePsf] 5}g . sfo{bn lgisif{df k'Ug g;s]kl5 pNn]lvt rf/ ljifodf ;xdlt vf]Hg lxhf] a;]sf] sf+u|]; Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbLsf zLif{ g]tfsf] a}7s lagf lgisif{ 6'+luPsf] 5 .
cgldg k|d'v Oofg dfl6{gsf] pkl:yltdf ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] zflGt ;Demf}tfsf] k|s/0f $=!=# df g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf n8fs' ;'/Iff lgsfodf ;+nUg u/fpg], cgldgn] k|df0fLs/0f u/]sf n8fs' ;DefJo pDd]bjf/ x'g], h'g–h'g ;'/Iff lgsfodf n8fs' k|j]z ug]{ xf] p;n] ;DalGwt ;'/Iff lgsfosf] dfkb08 k"/f ug'{kg]{ zt{ 5 . t/, clxn] sfo{bnsf] a}7sdf dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm"n] klxn] NofKr] nufPsf] ;TonfO{ la;]{/ ;a} 5fkfdf/nfO{ Psd'i7 ;'/Iff lgsfodf k|j]z u/fpg'kg]{ c8fg /fv]sf] cf/f]k sfo{bnsf Ps ;b:on] nufPsf 5g\ . cgldgn] dfcf]jfbLsf !( xhf/ * ;o %# n8fs'nfO{ of]Uo k|df0fLs/0f u/]sf] 5 . t/, of]Uo k|dfl0ft ;a} n8fs' ;'/Iff lgsfodf k|j]z ug{sf nflu Go"gtd cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08 cg'?ksf 5}gg\ . sfo{bndf /x]sf sf+u|];, Pdfn]sf ;b:on] dfkb08 k'u]sf 5fkfdf/nfO{ dfq ;'/Iff lgsfodf lng'kg]{ k|:tfj u/]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL;“u /x]sf tLg xhf/ $ ;o xltof/ gi6 ug'{kg]{ k|:tfj sf+u|];n] /fv]sf] 5 . t/, dfcf]jfbLn] xltof/;lxt 5fkfdf/ ;dfof]hg x'g'kg]{ c8fg gTofu]sfn] kl/l:ylt hl6n aGb} uPsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] .
;'/Iff kl/ifb\ u7gdf klg 7"nf bnaLr ;xdlt x'g;s]sf] 5}g . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf ;'/Iff kl/ifb\sf] l;kmfl/;df k|wfgdGqLn] ;]gf kl/rfng ug]{ Joj:yf /x]sfn] dfcf]jfbLn] ;'/Iff kl/ifb\ u7gdf ljz]if rf;f] b]vfPsf] 5 . xfn k|wfgdGqLsf] cWoIftfdf /xg] ;'/Iff kl/ifb\df /IffdGqL, u[xdGqL / k|wfgdGqLn] tf]s]sf] tLg jl/i7 dGqL ;b:o /xg] Joj:yf 5 . ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug]{ t/v/df /x]sf] dfcf]jfbL ljBdfg Joj:yf sfod} /fvL ;'/Iff kl/ifb\df cfÏgf] ax'dt /fVg] bfpdf 5 . t/, sf+u|]; / Pdfn]n] ;'/Iff kl/ifb\df ;+nUg x'g] cnu–cnu bnaf6 k|ltlglwTj x'g'kg]{ c8fg 5f]8]sf 5}gg\ . d'n'ssf] efjL ;'/Iff gLlt ;'/Iff kl/ifb\n] g} to ug]{ ePsfn] To;df cfÏgf] ax'dt 5f]8\g dfcf]jfbL tof/ gePsf] Ps dfcf]jfbL g]tfn] atfP . ;'/Iff lj1x?n] ;'/Iff kl/ifb\sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;]gf ;dfof]hg cufl8 a9fpg'kg]{ dfu ul//x]sf 5g\ .
;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\ u7gdf klg dfcf]jfbL, sf++u|]; / Pdfn]aLr uDeL/ ljdlt 5 . ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf k|d'v tyf ;b:o lgo'Qm ug]{ zlQmzfnL lgsfosf k|d'v tyf ;b:o lgo'Qm ug]{ zlQmzfnL lgsfo ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\df k|ltkIfL bnsf] g]tf /fVg'kg]{ k|:tfj sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] 5 . t/, dfcf]jfbLn] k|ltkIfL bnsf] g]tfljxLg kl/ifb\sf] kl/sNkgf u/]sf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . Pdfn] / sf+u|];n] eg] ;+;bLo k/Dk/f / cGt/f{li6«o dfGotfcg';f/ k|ltkIfnfO{ g;d]l6Psf] ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\ / To;n] u/]sf lg0f{o :jtGq gx'g] ePsfn] ;+j}wflgs c+u ;/sf/sf] 5fof“ aGg] bfjL u/]sf 5g\ .
hgo'4sfndf dfcf]jfbLn] hkmt u/]sf ;DklQ lkmtf{ ug]{ ljifo clxn] klg tLg bnsf] sfo{bnsf nflu csf]{ 6fpsf] b'MvfO{ ePsf] ;|f]t atfp“5 . ;DklQ lkmtf{ ug dfcf]jfbLn] Pskl5 csf]{ zt{ /fv]sf] sf+u|]; k|jQmf ch'{gg/l;+x s];L atfp“5g\ .
@)^$ r}tdf ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr sfo{bn u7g u/L 5fgljg ug{ dfcf]jfbLaf6 hkmt JolQmut 3/ tyf ;DklQ lkmtf{ ug{ ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . t/, clxn] dfcf]jfbLn] sAhf ul/Psf] ;DklQ cfkm";“u xf]Og, hgtf;“u ePsfn] lkmtf{ ug{ g;lsg] bf]wf/] s'/f ul//x]sf 5g\ . …hgtf;“u ePsf] ;DklQ xfdLn] s;/L lkmtf{ ug]{ <Ú a}7sdf dfcf]jfbLn] eg]sf] egfO p4[t ub}{ ;|f]tn] eGof]– …sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf ;b:on] ;xdlt u/]sf] s'/f nfu" x'g'k5{ ls kb}{g eGg] c8fg /fv]sf 5g\ .Ú
sfo{bnsf] a}7sdf rf/ ljifodf ;xdlt sfod x'g g;s]kl5 sf+u|];n] ;]gf Joj:yfkg, xltof/ gi6 / sAhf ul/Psf]af/] ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ;DklQ lkmtf{ geP;Dd dfcf]jfbL;“u ;xsfo{ g} gug]{ r]tfjgL lbO;s]sf] 5 . t/, dfcf]jfbL cfÏgf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ u7g ePkl5 dfq} cfÏgf ;]gf / xltof/ Joj:yfkg ug]{ kIfdf /x]kl5 o;;DaGwL ljjfb 6'+Uofpg] lhDd]jf/L sfo{bnn] zLif{ g]t[TjnfO{ ;'Dk]sf] 5 .
;]gf Joj:yfkgsf ljifodf tLg 7"nf bnaLrsf] ljjfb ;txdf cfO/x]sf a]nf k|wfg;]gfklt ?Sdfªut s6jfnn] cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08 k"/f u/]sf] JolQm dfq ;]gfdf k|j]z ug{ ;Sg] atfO;s]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 s'g} klg ljrf/ / jfb af]Sg] JolQm ;]gf x'g g;Sg] wf/0ff JoQm u/]kl5 dfcf]jfbLsf] lgzfgf ag]sf] s6jfnsf] kl5Nnf] cleJolQmk|lt dfcf]jfbLn] cf}krfl/s k|ltlqmof hgfPsf] 5}g . ;]gfn] o;cl3 g} dfcf]jfbL n8fs'nfO{ cf}Bf]lus ;'/Iff an, ;Ldf ;'/Iff an jf /Ifs ;d"xdf Joj:yfkg ug{ ;'emfj lbO;s]sf] 5 . t/, dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/n] eg] ;]gfd} ;dfof]hg x'g'kg]{ c8fg Tofu]sf 5}gg\ . o;n] /fhgLlt emg\ hl6n aGb} uPsf] 5 .
lul/hfnfO{ afbnsf] wDsL
b[li6 ljz]if k|ltlglw÷sf7df8f}“
u0ftGq 3f]if0ff kl5 /fi6«klt rog / ;]gf ;dfof]hgsf ljifodf /fhgLlts bnx?aLr ePsf 5nkmn of] ;dfrf/ tof/ kfbf{;Dd lg:sif{df k'Ug ;s]sf 5}gg\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] ;]gf Joj:yfkg tTsfn} ug'{kg]{df sf+u|]; / Pdfn]n] c8fg lnPsf 5g\ eg] Pdfn] / sf+u|];n] g} cf cfkm\gf g]tfx?nfO{ /fi6«klt agfpg'kg]{ JofVof / ljZn]if0f ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . sf+u|];n] k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ /fi6«klt agfpg'kg]{ k|:tfa /fv]sf] 5 eg] Pdfn]n] k"j{ dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnnfO{ /fi6«klt agfpg'kg]{ c8fg /fVb} cfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] sf]O/fnf / g]kfn b'j}nfO{ /fi6«klt lbg gx'g] cleJolQm /fVb} cfPsf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbLn] ;dfgfGt/ zlQm s]Gb| aGg] eosf sf/0f k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfnfO{ /fi6«klt dfGg g;lsg] c8fg /fVb} cfPsf] 5 eg] Pdfn]sf k"j{ dxf;lrj g]kfnnfO{ klg :jLsf/ ug{ g;lsg] hgfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] ljrf/df g]kfnnfO{ b'O{ sf/0fn] /fi6«klt kbdf :jLsf/ ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfjdf kl5Nnf]k6s sf7df8f}“ / /f}tx6af6 k/fhLt ePsf g]kfnnfO{ /fi6«klt agfPdf hgtfdf ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z ghfg] s'/f dfcf]jfbL cWoIF k|r08n] tLg lbg cl3 cfkm\g} lgjf;df af]nfO{Psf Pdfn] dxf;lrj emngfy vgfn / cd[ts'df/ af]xf]/fnfO{ atfO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] klxnf] k|fydLstfdf u0ftGqjfbL g]tf /fd/fhfk|;fb l;+xnfO{ / bf];|f] k|fydLstf PDffn]sL al/i7 g]tf ;fxgf k|wfgnfO{ lbPsf] 5, /fi6«klt agfpg] ;Gbe{df . cfkm\gf] cg's'ntfsf JolQmnfO{ /fi6«klt agfP ;/sf/ ;~rfng ug{ cK7]/f] gx'g] dfcf]jfbLsf] ;f]r 5 eg] dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm" cg's'nsf JolQmnfO{ /fi6«klt k|:tfj u/]/ clwgfosjfb nfb\g vf]h]sf] cg"e"lt sf+u|]; / Pdfn]nfO{ ePsf] 5 . cfk;L ljZjf;sf] cefjsf sf/0f bnx? cem} ;xdltdf k'Ug ;s]sf 5}gg\ .
dfcf]jfbLn] sf+u|]; ;efklt ;d]t /xg'ePsf k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfnfO{ /fi6«kltsf nflu :jLsf/ ug{ g;lsg] atfPsf] 5 eg] sf]O/fnfnfO{ /fi6«klt lbg] s'/fdf c;xdlt hgfPsf] emf]sdf sf+u|];n] klg dfcf]jfbLsf] jfO{;LPn / hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] Joj:yfkg geP;Dd ;/sf/ u7g x'g g;sg] c8fg /fv]sf] 5 . ljutdf ePsf zflGt ;Demf}tf, cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ cg';f/ ;]gf ;dfof]hgsf] ljifodf sf+Uf|]; k|:t't gePsf] eGb} dfcf]jfbL eg] sf+u|];k|lt c;Gt'i6 /x]sf] 5 .
;f]djf/ ljxfg ePsf] k|d'v tLg /fhgLlts kf6L{sf] a}7sdf dfcf]jfbLsf al/i7 g]tf /fdjxfb'/ yfkfn] ;]gfsf] ljifodf yk s'/f glgsfNg sf+u|]; g]tfx?nfO{ r]tfjgL lbPsf lyP . sf+u|]; g]tf /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] ;f]djf/ jfn'jf6f/df eg]sf lyP– …;]gf ;dfof]hg / k'g:yf{kgnfO{ 6'+uf]df k'¥ofp“, jfO:fLPnsf af/]df klg Pp6f lg0f{o u/f}“ / ;DklQ slxn] ;Dd lkmtf{ ug]{ xf], 6'+uf]df k'uf}“ .Ú
sf+u|];sf] of] egfO{ ;'g] nuQ} dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf jfbnn] eg], …;]gf / jfO{;LPnsf] ljifodf clxn] s'/f gu/f}“ . o;df sf]xL klg ldNg ;Sb}g . tkfO{x?n] eg]sf] s]xL klg x'“b}g . xfdL tkfO{x?;“u cfTd;dk{0f u/]/ cfPsf xf}“ < Ú afbnn] nf]stGqsf] gfddf bnfnL ul//x]sf] cf/f]k sf+u|]; g]tfx?s} d'lvGh]n atfPsf lyP . …tkfO{x? s] sf] nf]stGqjfbL < Ú afbn rls{P, …r'gfjdf xfg]{, clg s'zL{ 5f]8\gsf nflu ;t{ t]:of{pg] tkfO{x? nf]stGqjfbL < xfdL r'gfj lht]/ ;/sf/ u7g u5f}{“ eGg] rflx“ clwgfosjfbL < n l7s 5, tkfO{x? g} rnfpg';\ ;a} s'/f . xfdLnfO{ s'zL{ rflxPsf] 5}g . Ú afbn p7\g nfu]kl5 dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] pgnfO{ a;fPsf lyP . k|r08n] ;xdltsf] ljsNk g/x]sf] atfp“b} k'/fgf ;xdlt cg';f/ cl3 a9\g'kg]{ atfPsf lyP . afbnn] eg]sf lyP– …;DklQ lkmtf{sf] ljifodf klg 6'+uf]df k'uf}“nf, xfdL o;df nrs 5f}“, ;]gf ;dfof]hg / k'g:yf{kgsf ljifodf klg xfdL nlrnf] aGg tof/ 5f}“ . t/ xfdL cfTd;dk{0f ub}{gf}“, of] rflx“ a'lem/fVg';\ . Ú dfcf]jfbL g]tf jfbnn] ;]gfdf 5fkfdf/x?nfO{ ;fd"lxs?kdf ;dfof]hg ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbPsf lyP . To;df sf+u|]; g]tfx?n] eg] c;xdlt JoQm u/] . s'/f gldn]kl5 ;f]djf/sf] a]7s d+unaf/ ljxfg * ah] ;Sg] u/L 6'+luPsf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;/sf/df ghfg l/dsf] bafa
dfwa a:g]t
dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn -k|r08_ n] cfºgf] kf6L{nfO{ ;Qfsf] 3]/faGbLdf kfg]{ k|of; eO/x]sf] bfjL ul//x]sf a]nf pgLx?nfO{ s]xL cGt/fli6«o zlQms]Gb|n] hgljb|f]xs} dfWodaf6 ;Qf sAhf ug{ ;Nnfx lbPsf 5g\ . cd]l/sfn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;Qfdf hfg glbg cb[Zo v]n v]ln/x]sf] / ef/tn] klg bf]xf]/f] e"ldsf lgjf{x ul//x]sf a]nf dfcf]jfbL;“u klxn]b]lv g} efOrf/f ;DaGw /fVb} cfPsf l/d, sDkf];fn] ;/sf/df guO{ ljb|f]xs} dfWodaf6 ;Qf sAhf ug{ ;Nnfx lbPsf x'g\ . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ l/d sDkf];fnufotsf cGt/f{li6«o qmflGtsf/L ;+u7gx?n] ;/sf/df ghfg rsf]{ bafa lbPs} sf/0f p;n]] a]nf–a]nfdf ;/sf/ aflx/ a;]/ hgljb|f]x u/L ;Qf sAhf ug]{ / hgu0ftGq :yfkgf ug]{ atfp“b} cfPsf] xf] . ut jif{sf] ebf}df ;DkGg kf“rf}+ lj:tfl/t a}7sb]lv g}} dfcf]jfbLn] …;xh 9+un] ;/sf/df ;Ddfghgs :yfg lbOP bnx?;“u ldn]/ hfg] gq ljb|f]x u/]/ ;Qf sAhf ug]{Ú eGb} bf]xf]/f] sfo{gLltnfO{ cl3 ;fb}{ cfPsf] 5 .
cl:t h]7 #! ut] klg /fhwfgLsf] afnfh'df &@ lhNnfsf u0ftflGqs ;dGjo ;ldltsf kbflwsf/LnfO{ uf]Ko k|lzIf0f lb“b} cWoIf k|r08n] cfkm"x? bf]xf]/f] bafadf k/]sf] kL8f kf]v]sf 5g\ . …sd/]8x?, clxn] xfdLnfO{ cK7]/f] klg 5 / ;lhnf] klg 5 . cGt/f{li6«o qmflGtsf/L ldq zlQmx?n] qmflGt wf]sfdf 6+lug] xf] ls eGg] lrGtfn] ;/sf/df ghfg bjfj lbO/x]sf 5g\ . blIf0fkGyL zlQmx? dfcf]jfbL ;Qfdf uP/ rdTsf/ b]vfOlbg] xf] ls, ;+;bLo kf6L{ h:t} dfcf]jfbL xfd|f] Ozf/fdf grNg] xf] ls eg]/ ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug{ glbg] sf]l;; ul//x]sf 5g\Ú– k|r08n] ;f] k|lzIf0fdf eg]sf lyP– …clxn] xfdLnfO{ bf]xf]/f] 3]/faGbLdf kfl/“b}5 . t/ xfdLnfO{ ljZjf; 5 . xfdL of] 3]/faGbLaf6 ;xh} lg:sg] 5f} .Ú k|r08sf] egfOn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;/sf/df ghfg l/d, sDkf];fnufotsf qmflGtsf/L zlQmx?sf] rsf]{ bafa kl//x]sf] a'em\g ;lsG5 . dfcf]jfbL zflGt k|lqmofdf cfPnut} klg l/d / sDkf];fn] pgLx?sf] tLj| cfnf]rgf u/]sf lyP . To;a]nf dfcf]jfbLn] pgLx?nfO{ yfdy'd agfPsf] lyof] . clxn] klg ;Qfdf hfg' cufl8 dfcf]jfbLn] k'gM Ps k6s pgLx?sf] lrQ a'emfpg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 .
;|f]]tsf cg';f/ l/d / sDkf];fsf k|ltlglw g]kfnd} cfP/ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;Qfdf ghfg bafa lbO/x]sf 5g\ . o'4sfndf l/d sDkf];f / ljZj hgk|lt/f]w cfGbf]ngn] dfcf]jfbL hgo'4nfO{ Jofks ;xof]u, ;d{yg / k|rf/÷k|;f/ u/]sf] lyof] . dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;Qfdf hfg glbg g]kfn cfPsf qmflGtsf/L sDo'lgi6x?sf] 6f]nL / dfcf]jfbL zLif{ g]t[TjaLrdf k6s–k6s jftf{ ePsf] klg ;|f]tsf] bfjL 5 . jftf{df g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?n] …cf+lzs pknlAw lnP/} eP klg ;Qfdf hfg' l7s ls a]l7s eGg] ljifodf kl5 b'O{nfOg ;+3if{ u/f}nf . clxn] eg] xfdL ;Qfdf hfG5f} . To;sf] cf}krfl/s lj/f]w gu{g';\ eg]/ …slGeG;Ú u/]sf] pRr ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ jftf{df g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?n] ljutsfnsf] pbfx/0f k]z u/]sf lyP . l/dn] ljutdf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ jftf{df ghfg' eg]sf] lyof] . t/ l/dsf] Tof] cfu|xljk/Lt dfcf]jfbLx? jftf{df cfPsf lyP . …ljutdf klg tkfO{+x?n] jftf{df ghfg' eg]sf] xf]Og † xfdL jftf{df cfP/ xfd|f Ph]08f 5f8\of} / <Ú g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?n] l/dsf k|ltlglwsf] lrQ a'emfpg eg]sf] egfO pb[t ub}{ ;|f]tn] atfof]– …clxn] ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ubf{ klg xfdL xfd|f] c8fgaf6 kl5 x6\b}gf}+ . tkfO{+x?n] lrGtf lng' kb}{g .Ú
;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf ;a}eGbf 7"nf] bnsf] ?kdf :yflkt ePkl5 klg dfcf]jfbLn] ljb|f]x u/]/ ;Qf sAhf ug]{ r]tfjgL lbg 5f8]sf] 5}g . p;n] To:tf] r]tfjgL lbO/xg'sf] k|d'v sf/0f …qmflGtsf/LÚ efOrf/f ;+u7gn] lbPsf] bafa g} ePsf] ;|f]tsf] bfjL 5 . …efOrf/f ;+u7gnfO{ xfdLn] ljb|f]xsf] sfo{gLlt 5f]8]sf 5}gf}+ eg]/ ljZjf; lbnfpg' kg]{ ePsf]n] 7"nf] bn ag]kl5 klg dfcf]jfbLn] ljb|f]xsf] wDsL lbg'k/]sf] xf]Ú– ;|f]t eG5 . ef/tdf o'4/t dfcf]jfbLn] cf}krfl/s ?kd} g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ nfO{ ;Qfdf ghfg cfu|x ul/;s]sf] 5 . ef/tLo dfcf]jfbLsf k|jQmf cfhfbn] s]xL lbgcl3 dfq Ps klqsfdfkm{t eg]sf 5g\– …gof“ ;/sf/df uP/ g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbLx?n] cfºgf kl/jt{gsfdL Ph]08f sfo{Gjog ug{ ;Dej gePsf]n] xltof/aGbnufotsf ;a}vfn] ;+3{if hf/L /fVg d]/f] ;'emfj 5 .Ú cfhfbnfO{ oxL j}zfvsf] bf];|f] ;ftf ef/tLo ;'/IffsdL{n] xTof u/]sf] bfjL u/]sf] lyof] . cfhfbsf] egfOn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;Qfdf hfg glbg o'4sfnsf cGt/f{li6«o efOrf/f ;+u7gx?n] Jofks bjfj lbO/x]sf] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 .
cfhfbn] yk]sf 5g\– …dfcf]jfbLn] qmflGtsf/L k|ltj4tf lvr8L ;Qfdf sfof{Gjog ug{ ;Dej 5}g . kf6L{ k|d'v ju{ ;+3if{nfO{ ljsl;t ug{ s]lGb|t x'g'k5{ . /fi6«klt jf k|wfgdGqL s'g} klg kbdf /xg' x“'b}g .Ú cfºgf] ;'emfj c:jLsf/ u/]df dfcf]jfbL;“u ;DaGw TofUg] r]tfjgLsf] ;'Osf] klg cfhfbn] lbPsf 5g\ . …g]kfndf dfcf]jfbLn] ;fDojfbL ;Qf :yfkgf gu/];Dd ;z:q ;+3if{ hf/L /fVg'k5{ . gq zf]lift ju{sf] rfxgfnfO{ ltnf~hnL lb“b} k|ltlqmofjfbLsf] ;d"x;“u ;xsfo{ ug'{k5{ .Ú cfhfbsf] r]tfjgL 5 . cfhfbn] eg] h:t} g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbLn] …k|ltlqmofjfbLÚ ;“u ;xsfo{ u/]sf] 7DofO{ ePdf l/d / sDkf];fnufotsf qmflGtsf/L ;+u7gn] pgLx?nfO{ ;b:otfaf6 lgisf;g ug]{ lglZrt 5 . /fli6«o÷cGt/f{li6«o zlQmnfO{ pkof]u ug]{ ;jfndf klg dfcf]jfbLn] bf]xf]/f] gLlt g} pkof]u ul//x]sf] 5 . Psflt/ pgLx?sf] d'vkqsf ?kdf k|sflzt klqsfdf k]?sf], ef/tsf] lx+;fTds o'4sf] pRr k|z+zf u/]/ ;dfrf/ n]lvPsf] 5 . csf]{lt/ ltg} o'4/t kf6L{x?n] ;+zf]wgjfbL eGg] u/]sf ef/tLo sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -dfS;{jfbL_ sf kf]ln6Jo"/f] ;b:o ;Ltf/fd o]r'/L, csf{ sDo'lgi6 g]tf k|sfz s/fth:tf zLif{ g]tfx?nfO{ kmf]g u/L cfkm"x?sf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ u7gsf] jftfj/0f agfOlbg cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?sf] cfu|x cg';f/ g} pgLx?n] k|r08nfO{ k|wfgdGqL agfpg ef/tdf bafa ;ldlt g} agfPsf 5g\ . Tof] ;ldlt g]kfns} ljifonfO{ lnP/ ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL dgdf]xg l;+xnfO{ ;d]t e]6g] of]hgfdf 5 .
rLgdf dfcf]sf] lgwg eP/ qmflGtsf/L sDo'lgi6x?sf] cGt/f{li6«o ;+u7g t];|f] OG6/g]zgn eu+ ePkl5 ;g\ !(*$ df l/dsf] u7g ePsf] xf] . ljutdf g]kfndf …l/dÚsf] ;+:yfks ;b:o df]xgljqmd l;+xn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] g]skf -dzfn_ lyof] . To;sf] s]xL ;dokl5 k|r08n] g]t[Tj u/]sf] g]skf k"j{ -dzfn_ n] klg l/dsf] ;b:o kfof] / Ps};fy Pp6} b]zsf b'O{j6f sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ l/dsf ;b:o eP . t/, @)%@ ;Dd cfOk'Ubf k||r08 ;d"xn] o'4 3f]if0ff u/]] . /, df]xgljqmd l;+xn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] dzfnn] lgjf{rgdf efu lnof] . To;nuQ} l/dn] df]xgljqmd kIfsf] ;b:tf vf/]h ul/lbPsf] lyof] . …l/dÚ ;z:q ;+3if{af6 dfq /fHo;Qf sAhf ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] dfGotf / ljZjf; /fVg] ;+u7g xf] . l/ddf ;z:q o'4/t !^ j6f b]zsf qmflGtsf/L sDo'lgi6 ;+u7g cfj4 5g\ . otf sDkf];f t dfcf]jfbL cfkm}+n] :yfkgf u/]sf] ;+u7g xf] . sDkf];fdf lx+;fTds o'4df ljZjf; /fVg] blIf0f Pl;ofsf $ j6f b]zsf !) j6f sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ;+ul7t 5g\ .
;a}sf] xftdf /fi6«kltsf] n8\8'
;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgaf6 d'n'ssf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] bnsf] ?kdf /fhgLlts /+ud~rdf pbfPsf] dfcf]jfbLn] ;a} /fhgLlts bn tyf :jtGq gful/ssf xftdf /fi6«kltsf] n8\8' ºof“s]/ cfkm\gf /fhgLlts b'gf] ;f]em\ofpg] k|oTg ul//x]sf] 5 . t/, /fi6«klt / k|wfgdGqL b'j} cfºgf] kf]N6fdf kfg]{ k|oTgdf /x]sf] dfcf]jfbLsf] of]hg eg] ;kmn x'g;s]sf] 5}g . dfcf]jfbLn] of] n8\8' kmflnlbPkl5 ;flxTosf/ vu]Gb| ;+u|f}nfb]lv gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jfdf gfd bh{ ePsf b]j]Gb|/fh kf08], s[i0f kxf8L, ;'Gb/dl0f bLlIft ;a} /fi6«klt aGg] ;kgf b]Vg yfn]sf 5g\ . u0ftGq Nofpg Ps lbg l;+xb/af/df ad k8\sfPsf /fd/fhfk|;fb l;+x, ;+s6sf a]nf hlxn] klg dWodfuL{ e"ldsf v]Nb} cfPsf] g]skf Pdfn] ;a}nfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] /fi6«kltsf] nlnkk b]vfO/x]sf] 5 . ;a} bn / gful/snfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] /fi6«kltsf] ;kgf af“8]/ lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfrf“lx /fi6«klt c:jLsfg]{ ;+s]t ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ dfcf]jfbLn] dw];Ld"nsf g]tfx?;“u s'/f ubf{ dw];s} g]tf /fi6«klt aGg'kg]{, Pdfn] g]tfx?;“u e]6\bf Pdfn] g} aGg'kg]{ k|:tfj /flv/x]sf] 5 . ;|f]tsf] bfjL s] ;Dd 5 eg] sf+u|]; g]tfx?;“usf] 5nkmndf klg dfcf]jfbLn] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ g} /fi6«klt agfpg cfkm"x? nflu/x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . …zflGt k|lqmofnfO{ ox“f;Dd NofOk'¥ofpg lul/hfafa'sf] e"ldsf ;a}eGbf w]/} 5 . To;}n] xfdL pxf“nfO{ g} /fi6«klt agfpg rfxG5f}+ . t/, ;xh} agfp“bf xfd|f]lj?4 unt k|rf/ aflx/ hfg] ePsfn] s]xL lbg c;xdlt hgfpg' afWotf xf] eg]sf 5g\ . …dfcf]jfbLsf] of] egfOn] pgLx? /fi6«klt lul/hfafa'nfO{ g} agfpg tof/ 5g\Ú– …dfcf]jfbL / sf+u|];sf] uf]Ko jftf{df ;xefuL Ps sf+u|]; g]tf eG5g . sf+u|];L g]tfn] dfcf]jfbL lul/hfnfO{ g} /fi6«klt agfpg tof/ /x]sf] bfaL u/] klg dfcf]jfbL pgnfO{ /fi6«klt agfpg tof/ /x]sf] b]lv“b}g .
sf]O/fnfnfO{ /fi6«klt gagfpg]df dfcf]jfbL / dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/daLr ;xdlt eO;s]sf] 5 . kmf]/d ;+of]hs pk]Gb| ofbjn] dfcf]jfbLn] h:t} k6s–k6s sf]O/fnfnfO{ /fi6«klt agfpg g;lsg] egfO ;fj{hlgs ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLx? t/fO{sf JolQmnfO{ /fi6«klt lbP/ dw];L bnx?sf] ;d{yg lng] / Pdfn]nfO{ /fi6«kltsf ?kdf pEofP/ cfkm" ax'dtdf k'Ug] tof/Ldf 5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ ef/t g]kfndf /fi6«klt hf] ag] klg cfºgf] of]hgfdf rNg] g]tfnfO{ agfpg rfxG5 . kl5Nnf] ;do lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf sltko s'/fdf cfºgf] O;f/fdf grn]sf] eGb} ef/t s]xL l/;fPsf] klg 5 . ;Dej eP;Dd pm lul/hfk|;fbnfO{ /fi6«klt agfpg tof/ 5}g . To;}n] g} ef/tLo ;Qf u7aGwgsf g]tfx?n] hgrfxgfljkl/t sf]O/fnf g]t[Tjdf al;/x]sf] eGb} bjfj ;ldlt agfPsf x'g\ . t/ cd]l/sf eg] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ g} /fi6«klt agfpg] c8fgdf 5 . ljb]zL zlQm /fi6«x?sf] cfk;L :jfy{ afem]sfn] g} cfGtl/s /fhgLlts ;xdlt aGg l9nf eO/x]sf] 5 . lbglbg} a;]sf] bnx?sf] a}7s lagf lgZsif{ 6'l¨/x]sfn] klg tTsfn} gof“ /fhgLlts lgsf; lg:sg] nIf0f b]lvPsf] 5}g .
lbp“;} /ft kfg]{ efif0f
oL dfcf]jfbL efOx? klg slxn]sfxL“ ;fx|} nfhdbf]{ efif0f u5{g\ . dfg]{, sf6\g], s'6\g] / n'6\g] afx]s lxhf] s'g} lhDd]jf/L lyPg . clxn] t 7"nf eP . t/Lsf / k|s[of h]h:tf] eP klg hgtfsf] gfds} dtn] ltgLx? g]kfnsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] kf6L{sf sfo{stf{ eP . ca t clns ;Dxflng' † af]Ng' eGbf cl3 o;f] ;f]Rg' . s] eGbf cfk"m / kf6L{sf] /fd|f] x'G5, s] af]Nbf ;a}sf] kmlhtL x'G5 eg]/ ljrfg'{ . ca cfk"mn] 3'Sof{pg kfOb}g, c?n] cfk"m;“u 3'sL{ nfpg] lbg cfP eGg] ;Toaf]w ug'{ .
7"nfn] hyfefjL ubf{ /fhf 1fg]Gb|sf] jgk|f:y cf>dsf] af; ePh:t} x'G5 . ;fgfn] hyfefjL ubf{ 36Ldf ufnL a9Ldf r8\sg Ro"/f dfq} x'G5 . ;fgfn] u/]sf] uNtLsf] kl/0ffd klg ;fg} x'G5, t/ 7"nfn] u/]sf] uNtLn] slxn]sfxL“ b]z} ;dfKt x'g] vt/f klg x'G5 . of] ;fdfGo 1fg cGt/uts} 1fg xf] . t/ s] eP/ xf], dfcf]jfbL efOx?n] of] 1fgk|fKtLsf] cf};/ kfPsf /x]g5g\ . dfg]{ / n'6\g] lxhf]sf] sfdnfO{ clxn] 9f“6\g] / ef“Rg]df ?kfGtl/t u/]sf /x]5g\ . ufx|f] 5 logLx? ;'lw|g, hgkIfLo x'g clg gof“ g]kfnsf] 8sdL{ x'g . ;fyLx? t slxn]sfxL“ lbp“;} kf] /ft kfl/lbG5g\ .
;Gbe{ Pdfn], sf“u|]; / dfcf]jfbL u/L u7g ul/Psf] qLbnLo sfo{bnsf] a}7ssf] xf] . olta]nf dfcf]jfbLsf nflu Sof06f]gd]06sf] ;]gf, jfOl;Pn / n'l6Psf 3/hUuf / To;leqsf] ;DklQ, laxfg}sf] sfp5f] ePsf] 5 . kf6L{x?n] s'/f] p7fpg] g} eP . t/ dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?;“u ltgsf] hjfkm 5}g . xfdL;“u hjfkm 5}g eGg pgLx?sf] lhDbf/L d'vn] glbg] . To:tf] cj:yfdf aRgsf nflu pgLx?n] 5n5fd ug}{ k¥of], 9f“69'6 ug}{ k¥of] . oxL ;d:of k/]sf sf/0f pgLx?n] lbp“;} /ft kfg{ yfn]sf x'gg\ .
Sof06f]gd]06, ;]gf ;dfof]hg;“u hf]l8Psf] ljjfb xf] . dfcf]jfbL dGqLx?;“u d}n] PskN6 eg]sf] lyP“ – hgtfsf] s/sf] k};f v'jfP/ cfkm\gf] ;]gfnfO{ Sof06f]gd]06df gy'Gg';\ . s]xL sfd 5}g eg] ltgnfO{ af6f] vGg] sfddf nufpg' xf];\ . slDtdf hgtfsf] g"g t kR5 .Ú
dx/fhLn] …x'G5Ú t eGg'ePsf] lyof] . t/ Tof] ukm, ukm}df ;dfKt eof] .
Sof06f]gd]06sf dfcf]jfbL ;]gfsf] Joj:yfkgsf] ;a}eGbf /fd|f] / ;lhnf] t/Lsf xf] ltgsf] juL{s/0f . :s"n] s]6fs]6LnfO{ k9\g k7fOlbg' . dfcf]jfbL kf6L{n] sIff !@ ;Ddsf] ljBfno lzIff lgz'Ns ul/lbG5f}“ eg]s} 5 . u/Lasf tL 5f]/f5f]/Lx? slDtdf klg !@ sIff;Dd k9\g t kfp“5g\ . :jod\ hg;]gfsf ;'lk|df] k|r08 sfd/]8n] cf}Bf]lus ;'/Iff an u7gsf nflu cfkm\gf ;]gfsf] pDd]b\jf/L btf{ u/fpg' ePs} 5 . s]xL Totf vK5g\ . dfcf]jfbLdf k};f eg]kl5 /fn r'x'g] rng 5 eg]/ ;a} g]kfnLn] yfxf kfPs} xf] . To;}n] hfg rfxg]nfO{ j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf xflnlb“bf ;a}sf] enf] x'g] g} eof] . kmf}hs} hfuL/ gvfO{ 5f8\lbg eGg]x?sf nflu c? gful/s h;/L ;]gf x'G5g\ ToxL k|s[ofdf xflnlbP e}xfNof] .
bf]>f] d'2f xf] jfOl;Pnsf] /fhgLlts ?kfGt/0f of la36gsf] ljsNk 5}g . jfOl;Pn clxn]s} h;/L /Xof] eg] Tof] lx6n/sf] a|fpg z6{ :Sjf8df ?kfGtl/t eP/ cfTdxTofsf] dfu{df cufl8 a9\g]5 .
t]>f] d'2f xf] hUufhdLg lkmtf{sf] . dfcf]jfbLn] lbp“;} /ft kf/]sf] d'2f eg]sf] oxL xf] . dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?sf] af]nL o:tf] ;'lgof] – dfcf]jfbLn] sAhf u/]sf] hUuf ;a} lkmtf{ ul/;lsof] . clxn] dfcf]jfbLsf] sAhfdf /x]sf elgPsf ;a} 3/hUuf df]xL, ;'s'Daf;L / hf]tfxfn] sAhf u/]sf x'g\ . cyf{t clxn] dfcf]jfbLsf gfddf sAhf ul/Psf ;a} 3/hUuf 7"nf / cg'kl:yt hldGbf/sf x'g\ / dfcf]jfbL g} eP klg df]xL / hf]tfxfn] tL 3/hUuf dfly sAhf u/]sf 5g\ .
g]tf eP/ o:tf] 7f8f] e'm6 t gaf]Ng' lg . kf7sx? cd[ts'df/ af]x/f eGg] gfdsf af/]df hfgsf/ x'g'x'G5 . x'g'x'Gg eg], ls;fg cfGbf]ngsf] g]t[Tj ub}{ cfpg' ePsf cd[ts'df/ af]x/f clxn] g]kfn slDg:6 kf6L{sf] Pshgf OdfGbf/ / lgi7fjfg g]tfsf ?kdf lrlgg' ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf bfh' slDg:6 kf6L{s} ;b:o 5qaxfb'/ af]x/f a;f]af; ub}{ cfpg' ePsf], af]x/f kl/jf/sf] k':t}gL 3/, ;DklQ / hUufhdLg lx“;fTds o'4sfndf dfcf]jfbLx?n] sAhfu/]sf lyP . )^@ ;fndf afx|a'“b] ;xdltdf 3/hUuf lkmtf{ ug]{ k|ltj4tf 6f“l;Pkl5 k6s k6s 5qaxfb'/ af]x/f, cd[ts'df/ af]x/f / g]skf Pdfn]sf jftf{sf/L g]tfx?n] pQm 3/hUuf lkmtf{ ul/lbg bh{gf}“ k6s cg'/f]w klg ug'{ePsf] xf] . dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?n] Pslbg klg x'Gg eg]gg\ t/ pgLx?n] sAhf u/]sf] 3/hUuf / ;DklQ clxn];Dd lkmtf{ klg u/]sf 5}gg\ .
of] t Pp6f ;fgf] pbfx/0f xf] . ;of}“ 5g\ 3/hUuf / >L;DklQ n'l6Psf cd[ts'df/ af]x/fx? g]kfndf . xf]nfg cfSsne'mSsn t/fO{lt/sf Psfw cg'kl:yt hldGbf/x? . t/ dfcf]jfbLsf] k'/fgf] b'ZdgL eg]sf] 7"nf hldGbf/ eGbf a9L wgL tyf dWod ls;fg ju{;“u /x]sf] lyof] . To;sf] /fhgLlts cleJolQm /fk|kf / /fhf;“u ;xsfo{, Pdfn] / cGo /fhgLlts kf6L{;“u b'ZdgL d} b]lvPsf] lyof] .
To;}n] dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?n] OdfGbf/ eP/ cd[ts'df/ af]x/fx?sf] 3/hUuf dfq xf]Og, n'l6Psf] ;Dk"0f{ ;DklQ lkmtf{ gu?Gh]n dfcf]jfbLx? hgkIfLo /fhgLlts zlQm aGg ;Sb}gg\ . dWod ls;fgsf] ;DklQ n'6\g kfp“bf /dfOnf] dfGg]nfO{ slDg:6 kf6L{ t lsdfy}{ eGg ;ls“b}g .
efif0f u/f}“ ;fyL xf], t/ lbp“;} /ft kfg]{ efif0f rflx“ gu/f}“ . åGbjfbn] eG5 – h]sf] klg cGt x'G5 . xfd|f] ufp“3/sf] pvfgn] eG5 – kfk w'/Laf6 s/fp“5 .
d'Vo ;lrjnfO{ af6f] aGb
dfwa a:g]t
k"j{ /fhf 1fg]Gb| zfx / pgsf kl/jf/nfO{ ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 af;:yfgsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg xf/u'xf/ ub}{ k|wfgdGqL lgjf; jfn'jf6f/ k'lu/x]sf k"j{ d'Vo;lrj kz'klteQm dxh{g cfºg} 3/df k:g] af6f] gkfP/ x}/fg ePsf 5g\ . 3/df k:g] km/flsnf] af6f] gePs} sf/0f sf7df8f}+sf] jg:ynLdf agfPsf] eJo 3/df nfdf] ;dob]lv dxh{g a:g kfPsf 5}gg\ . k'Vof}}{nL ynf] sf7df8f}+sf] g/b]jLl:yt 3/df a:b} cfPsf dx{hgn] jg:ynLdf sl/j Ps /f]kgL hUufdf ;f9] tLg tn] cfw'lgs z}nLsf] 3/ agfPsf 5g\ . t/ l5d]sL t'naxfb'/ u'?ª / /Daf /]UdL u'?ªn] af6f] glbPsfn] dx{hgnfO{ 3/ k|j]zdf Jofjwfg v8f ePsf] xf] . cjsfzk|fKt hLjg latfpg agfPsf] 3/df a:g gkfP klg lbgsf] Psk6s h:tf] af # r %%%% gDa/sf] uf8Ldf gof“ 3/df k'u]/ dx{hgn] lrQ a'emfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . l;bfy{ jg:ynL OlG:6Ro'6sf] zfvf ;u/lbk :s'n;“u} hf]l8Psf] dx{hgsf] 3/df k:g] af6f] gePklg 3/sf] sDkfp08 eg] *÷!) j6f uf8L kfls{ª ug{ ;lsg] u/L agfO{Psf] 5 .
zlQmdf /x]sf a]nf lgod sfg'g ljrf/ gu/L 3/ agfpg'sf] lk8f clxn] dx{hg ef]lu/x]sf 5g\ . tLg lkm6] af6f] dfq ePsf] k'Vof}{nL hUufdf zlQms} e/df gS;f kf; u/]/ dx{hgn] 3/ lgdf0f{ u/]sf lyP . l5d]sLn] 3/ agfp“bf dx{hg kl/jf/n] …6;nÚ u/]kl5 clxn] l5d]sLn] pgnfO{ yk af6f] lbg dfg]sf 5}gg\ . af6f] gePsf sf/0f dx{hg kl/jf/ uf8L ;8sd} /fv]/ 3/ k|j]z ug{ afWo 5 . clxn] dx{hgsL a'xf/L 3/ s'/]/ a;]sL 5g\ . To;f] t dx{hgn] kbdf /x]s} a]nf l5d]sL u'?ªaf6 af6f] lng cg]sf}+ k|of; u/]sf lyP . /fhfsf] ;lqmo zf;gdf dx{hgsf] af]njfnf /x]sf a]nf dGqfnosf ;lrjb]lv ;]gf k|x/Lsf axfnjfnf / cjsfzk|fKt pRr clwsf/Lx?n] ;d]t pgsf] nflu af6f] lbnfOlbg u'?ª kl/jf/nfO{ k6s–k6s cfu|x u/]sf lyP . t/ w]/}h;f] ;do ljb]zdf a;f]af; ug]{ u'?ª bDktLn] 3/ lgdf0f{ ubf{ dx{hg kl/jf/n] b'Mv lbPsf] eGb} af6f] lbg gdfg]sf] :yfgLojf;Lx? atfp“5g .
:yfgLojf;Lsf cg';f/ xfnsf e'ld;'wf/ ;lrj afa'/fd cfrf{o, k"j{ l8cfO{hL OGb|axfb'/ z]/rg, dxfgu/Lo k|x/L cfo'Qmsf] sfof{no /fgLkf]v/Ldf sfo{/t P;kL /fdrGb| 9sfn -9sfn l5d]sL klg x'g_ l5d]sL k|ofu /l~ht -k"j{dGqL k|sfzdfg l;+xsf lkP k|ult /l~htsf afa'_ nufot y'k|} JolQm dx{hgnfO{ af6f] lbnfpg nfluk/]sf lyP . /fhfn] Psnf}6L ;Qf rnfPsf a]nf dx{hgnfO{ af6f] pknAw u/fP/ If]qLo k|zf;s aGg] WofpGgdf /x]sf z]/rgn] t u'?ª kl/jf/nfO{ wDSofPsf ;d]t lyP . …7"nfj8f;“u lgx'“ vf]Hg] xf] < v'?Ss af6f] b]p, gq h] klg xf]nfÚ z]/rgn] eg]sf] pb[t ub}{ Ps :yfgLojf;Ln] b[li6nfO{ eg]– …d]/f] 3/ agfp“bf dx{hgn] ¤\ofn pv]n]/ kmflnlbPsfn] d}n] af6f] glbPsf] xf] . 3/sf] d"No #% nfv lbg';\ . To;kl5 af6f] agfpg' xf];\ ls b/jf/ dnfO{ dtnj 5}g .Ú u'?ªn] xft hf]8]/ eg]sf lyP . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ u'?ªn] @÷$ nfv /sd lnP/ af6f] lbg tof/ ePsf eP Tof] /sd cfkm}+ g} lbP/ ePklg dx{hgsf nflu af6f] vf]lnlbg] / If]lqo k|zf;s aGg] of]hgf z]/rgsf] lyof] . t/ u'?ª kl/jf/ af6f] glbg] c8fgdf /x]kl5 z]/rg r"k nfu]/ kms{g afWo ePsf lyP . z]/rgafx]s cGon] eg] g/d / ldhfl;nf] eP/} af6f] lbg'kg]{ k|:tfj /fv]sf ;|f]tsf] egfO 5 .
af6f] gePsf] 3/df b}lgs h;f] uO/xg] eP klg :yfgLojf;Lx?;“u eg] dx{hgn] s'g} x]nd]n, kl/ro ug]{ u/]sf 5}gg\ . tLg jif{b]lv b}lgs h;f] jg:ynLdf cfp÷hfp ul//x]sf eP klg dx{hgn] s;};“u af]nrfn÷e]63f6 gu/]sf :yfgLo ;fd'bflos ljsf; ;+3sf cWoIf Pj+ ;dfh;]jL ljZj/fd ;fksf]6fn] atfP . …/fhfsf] d'Vo;lrj /x“b}b]lv dx{hg lbgx'“h;f] jg:ynLl:yt 3/df cfPsf] t ;w}“ b]lvG5 . t/ sf]xL;“u klg af]nrfn÷lxdlrd u/]sf 5}gg\Ú– ;fksf]6fn] b[li6;“u eg] . dx{hgnfO{ af6f] lbnfpg cfkm" klg nflu k/]sf] ;z:q k|x/Lsf Ps 8LP;kLsf] egfO 5 . gfd pNn]v gug{ cfu|x ub}{ tL 8LP;kL eG5g\– …af6f] vf]nL lbg'k¥of] eg]/ t dnfO{ klg k|:tfj cfPsf] lyof] . s]xL lbg nflu klg k/] . t/ kl5 dx{hgsf] Jofjxf/ dg gk/]kl5 kxn ug}{ 5f]8] .Ú s]xL lbg cl3;Dd dx{hgsf] l/Qf] 3/nfO{ ;z:q k|x/L ann] ;'/Iff lb“b} cfPsf] lyof] . dx{hgsf] 3/sf] ;'/Iff / x]/rfx ug{ ;z:q k|x/Lsf ;xfos lg/LIfs -c;O{_ sf] g]t[Tjdf cfwf bh{g k|x/L vl6Psf lyP .
;+ljwfg;efsf] klxnf] a}7sn] d'n'snfO{ ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq 3f]if0ff ug'{eGbf s]xL lbgcl3 dfq dx{hgsf] 3/af6 ;'/IffsdL{sf] b:tf x6]sf] 5 . ;'/IffsdL{ 3/af6 x6]klg 3/sf] ;'/Iff ug{ pgLx?n] agfPsf] …l8p6L kf]i6Ú eg] clxn] ;Dd x6fO{Psf] 5}g .
k|ltJolQm cfo / crDdnfUbf] ljsf;
8f= /f3jWjh kGt
g]kfnsf] k|ltJolQm cfo of] jif{ o'P; 8n/ $&) k'Ug] k|f/lDes cg'dfg s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefun] u/]sf] ;dfrf/ k|sfzgdf cfPsf 5g\ . o; eGbf cl3 xfd|f] k|ltJolQm cfo s] slt 8n/ lyof], To;sf] eg] s'g} rrf{ u/]sf] b]lv“b}g . s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefun] k|sflzt u/]sf] tYof+s cg';f/ 8n/df g} dfkg ubf{ xfd|f] k|ltJolQm cfo o; jif{ @)=% k|ltztn] j[l4 ePsf] 5 . of] pRrb/ s] s;/L ;+ej eof] To;sf] eg] s'g} rrf{ ePsf] 5}g . sltko kqklqsfdf k|ltJolQm cfo o'P; 8n/ $&) k'u]sf] / o;df ePsf] elgPsf] j[l4b/ g} d'Vo ;dfrf/ aGof] . o; ;DaGwdf ;/sf/L ls|ofsnfksf] tfl/km u/]/ slt kqklqsfdf ;DkfbsLo klg b]vf k/], cy{dGqL;“usf] cGtjftf{n] of] pknAwLnfO{ emg dnhn lbg] sfo{ u¥of] . æb]zdf crDd nfUbf] ljsfzÆ ePsf] 5, cy{dGqLn] eGg'eof], æo;sf] >]o o; sl7g cj:yfdf klg x'g;s]sf] /rgfTds / ;do ;'xfpbf]] cfly{s Joj:yf g} xf] Æ . of] cg'ej gLlt lg0f{o lgldQ pkof]uL eP, jt{dfg cy{dGqLs} em}“ sfo{s'zntf dfq k|bz{g u/] dfq klg dfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] k|If]k0f u/]em}“ bz jif{df g]kfnsf] k|lt JolQm cfo bz xhf/ 8n/ k'¥ofpg s'g} sl7gfO gx'g] k|i6} 5 . xfd|f] OR5f / w}o{ eP t To; eGbf cl3g} klg k'¥ofpg ;lsG5 . o;sf] lgDtL ltg lrhsf] eg] cfjZostf x'G5 -s_ j:t' / ;]jfsf] d"Nodf pRr j[l4Ù -v_ 8n/;“u /fli6«o d'b|fsf] clwd"Nog, / -u_ /fli6«o cfo, ljlgdo b/ / j:t' / ;]jfd"Nosf] cGt/ ;DaGwdf cNk1fg\ . o; n]vdf oL ;j} tYo k|i6 ul/Psf 5g\ .
s'g} klg /fi6«df k|ltJolQm cfo pQm /fi6«sf] /fli6«o cfonfO{ s'n hg;+Vofn] efu lnPkl5 cfp“5 . otf /fli6«o cfon] ;fwf/0ftM b]zsf] s'n j:t' / ;]jfsf] pTkfbgnfO{ hgfp“5 . of] pTkfbgsf] s'n /sddf ltg k|s[ofn] kl/jt{g x'g;Sb5M -!_ j:t' / ;]jfsf] pTkfbg j[l4 eP/ -@_ d"No j[l4 eP/ / -#_ d"No / pTkfbgdf Ps};fy kl/jt{g eP/ . of] ;j} ;f“VosLo ljifoj:t'df ;j} If]qsf JolQmx?n] rfv /fVg' ;+ej 5}g . t;y{ s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefun] b'O{ dfWodn] /fli6«o cfo tYof+s tof/ u/L k|sflzt ub{5M -s_ d"NonfO{ l:y/ dfg]/ / -v_ k|rlnt d"Nodf . g]kfn h:tf] pRr d"Noj[l4 eO/x]sf] b]zdf t k|rlnt d"Nodf g} /fli6«o cfo l:y/ d"No eGbf pRr x'G5 . /fli6«o cfodf x'g] jflif{s j[l4 klg k|rlnt d"Nodf g} l:y/ d"No eGbf Hofbf x'G5 . o; jif{ k|rlnt d"Nodf k|lt JolQm cfo ?= #)#^! k'U5 eg] l:y/ d"Nodf ? @)*!^ dfq x'g] t s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefus} cg'dfg 5 . k|lt JolQm cfodf ePsf] j[l4df ?= (%$% t d"No j[l4sf] b]g xf] . o;nfO{ klg xfd|f] ljsf; k|of;s} b]g dfGg] xf] eg], /fi6« ljsf; ug{ s'g} uf/f] sfo{ x'“b}g .
s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefun] k|sflzt u/]sf] tYof+s cg';f/ g]kfnsf] k|lt JolQm cfo ut jif{ o'P; 8n/ #() lyof] eg] clxn] 8n/ $&) k''u]sf] 5 . d'Vot o; jif{df s'g} gof“ gLlt tyf sfo{s|d th'{df of sfof{Gjog ul/Psf] 5}g . g jf“ls Ps dlxgfsf] ;dodf s'g} pNn]vgLo cfly{s sfo{s|d nfu' ug]{ of]hgf g} 5 . o; cfly{s jif{ xfd|f] ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ d'Vot /fhg}lts If]q tkm{ g} s]Gb|Lt lyof] . pTkfbgdf t o; jif{ h] hlt j[l4 ePsf] 5 of] k"0f{tM /fd|f] df};dsf sf/0f s[lif pTkfbg / o; ;“u ;DalGwt cGo If]qx?df kg{ uPsf] k|efj;“u ;DalGwt 5 . cj k|Zg 5 M 8n/df k|lt JolQm cfodf o; jif{ o:tf] pRrj[l4 s;/L x'g uof] t < s] s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefun] tYof+s tf]8df]8 u/]sf] 5 t <
s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefu k"0f{ bf]if/lxt 5 . o;n] cfkm\gf] Ifdtf cg';f/ e/kbf]{ tYof+s k|sflzt u/]sf] 5 . t/ ;DalGwt dGqLHo"x?n] hfgL hfgL d"Noj[l4af6 cfodf x'g uPsf] j[l4 nfO{ klg rrf{ gul/ -jf of] ;j k|fljlws ljifo ga'em]/_ cfkm\gf] sfo{s'zntfsf] k|df0fkqsf] ?kdf k]z ug'{ ePsf] 5 . l:y/ d"No / ljlgdo b/df t k|lt JolQm cfo @=* k|ltztn] dfq j[l4 ePsf] 5 . of] tnsf] tflnsfaf6 klg k|:6 x'G5 . s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefun] g]?df k|sflzt u/]sf] tYof+s cg';f/ klg k|lt JolQm cfo o; jif{ @=^ k|ltztn] dfq j[l4 x'g] k|i6} u/]sf] 5 . t/ lsg xf], cy{dGqL :jo+n] ;Dd of] ofb ug'{ePg . hgtfnfO{ 9f“6\g' /fi6«b|f]x g} xf] . cem Toltn] gk'u]/ s[lqd pknlAw >[li7 u/L o;sf] >]o cfkm}“n] lng k|of;/t x'g'x'G5 .
cj g]?df k|:t't k|lt JolQm cfosf] cg'dfgnfO{ g]?÷8n/ ljlgdo b/n] efu u/]kl5 t 8n/df k|lt JolQm cfo tof/ eOxfN5 . cj hxf“;Dd g]?sf] ljlgdo b/sf] k|Zg 5 g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] ljlgdo b/ g]? !^)Ö ef? !)) sfod u/]sf] 5 . of] b/ k+rfotsflng ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf] xf] o;nfO{ ;dofg's'n agfpg h] hlt eg] klg s'g} klg ;/sf/n] kl/jt{g ug]{ cf“6 u/]sf] 5}gg . o; k|ls|of cg';f/ 8n/ ;“u g]?sf] ljlgdo b/ t ef? 8n/sf] ljlgdo b/nfO{ !^) n] u'0ff ul/ lgsflnG5 . g]kfn /fi6«j}+s jf g]kfn ;/sf/n] s'g} gLlt jf sfo{s|d th'{df ug{ kb}{g, vfnL u'0fg ubf{ pQ/df c;'l4 x'g'x“'b}g .
ef?÷8n/sf] ljlgdo b/ eg] ef/tn] otf s]lx jif{b]lv ub}{ cfPsf] clt pRr cfly{s j[l4sf] sf/0f clwd"Nog x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] t cfly{s j[l4b/ klg clt Go"g 5 . t/ 8n/;“usf] ljlgdo b/ eg] ef?÷8n/;“u clwd"Nog x'“b} uPsf] cg'kftdfg} clwd"Nog x'“b} uPsf] 5 . o;sf] sf/0f k|ToIf 5M ef?÷8n/sf] ljlgdo b/nfO{ !^) n] u'g]kl5 g]?÷8n/sf] ljlgdo b/ cfp“5 . s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefun] To;cg';f/g} tof/ u/]sf] g]?÷8n/ ljlgdo b/ k|of]u ul/ 8n/df k|lt JolQm cfosf] cg'dfg u/]sf] 5 . / o;cg';f/ rfn' d"No / ljlgdo b/df xfd|f] k|lt JolQm cfo 8n/ $&) k'u]sf] b]vfOPsf] 5 . t/ l:y/ d"No / ljlgdo b/df t xfd|f] k|lt JolQm cfo @** 8n/ dfq 5 cyf{t ut jif{ eGbf of] * 8n/n] dfq a9L 5 . o;/L k|lt JolQm cfodf km/s kg{ uPsf] 8n/ !*@ -8n/ $&)–@**_ sf] sf/0f d'Noj[l4 / g]?÷8n/sf] ljlgdo b/sf] v]n xf], cfd hgtfnfO{ o;af6 gf]S;fgL ePsf] x'g ;S5 s'g} nfe ePsf] x}g .
o;/L d"Noj[l4, ef? 8n/ ljlgdo b/df ePsf] kl/jt{g cflbaf6 x'g uPsf] ;f+VosLo ptf/ r9fj g;RofOsg g]kfnsf] k|lt JolQm cfo 8n/ $&) k'u]sf] wfs nufp“b} lx“8\g] dGqL tyf cGo gLlt lg0f{fossf] ;DaGwdf t s] eGg' < dnfO{ t of] eGbf klg oLg} dGqLsf] egfOnfO{ ;To dfGb} uj{ u/]/ lx“8\g] ;DalGwt bnsf sfo{stf{ dfly bof nfU5 . of] egfOsf] c;Totf sf] k|df0f t xfn}sf] ahf/s} ls|ofsnfk af6 klg pknAw x'g;S5g\ . pbfx/0f:j?k xfn} s]lx ;dob]lv d'b|fl:kmltsf] ;d:ofn] ubf{ ef?÷8n/sf] ljlgdo b/ cjd"Nog x'“b} uPsf] 5 . tbfg';f/ g]?÷8n/ ljlgdo b/df klg cjd"Nog eP/ Ps 8n/ j/fj/ g]? ^* x'g k'u]sf] 5 . tbfg';f/ cfhs} d"No / g]?÷8n/ ljlgdo b/ cg';f/ t xfd|f] k|lt JolQm cfo o'P; 8n/ $&) af6 36]/ cj o'P; 8n/ $$^ dfq x'g cfPsf] 5 .
cfwf/e"t tYof+s
-?=df_
)^@÷^# )^#÷^$ )^$÷^%
k|lt JolQm cfo
-rfn' d"Nodf_ @%@*( @&$(& #)#^!
-l:y/ d"Nodf_ @))$@ @)@*( @)*!^
ef?÷8n/ ljlgdo b/, -ef?_ $%=&% $$=)^ $)=#&
g]?÷8n/ ljlgdo b/ &@=@% &)=%) ^$=^)
k|lt JolQm cfo
-rfn' d"No / ljlgdo b/df_ #%) #() $&)
-l:y/ d"No / ljlgdo b/df_ @&& @*) @**
>f]tM s]Gb|Lo tYof+s ljefu g]kfn /fi6« j}+s / cGo lgsfox?
kfls:tfgL gful/s cem} a]kQf
b'O{ jif{cl3 sf7df8f}+af6 a]kQf ePsf b'O{ kfls:tfgL gful/s xfn;Dd klg a]kQf 5g\ . ;g\ @))^ h'nfO{ !@ tfl/vsf /flt Hof7f 7d]nl:yt hut xf]6naf6 b'O{ kfls:tfgL gful/s cl;km cln / jflnb ;HhfbnfO{ cg';Gwfg ug'{5 eGb} k|x/L k|wfg sfof{no xg'dfg9f]sf / g]kfn cg';Gwfg ljefun] kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] .
kqmfp k/]sf gful/sx? clxn];Dd ;Dks{df cfpg g;s]kl5 pgLx?sf] kl/jf/ vf]hLsf nflu g]kfndf ef}tfl/O/x]sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ kqmfpkl5 g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldf e}/xjfdfkm{t\ ef/tLo ;/sf/ x'“b} gof“lbNnL k'¥ofOPsf] va/ ljleGg ;~rf/ dfWodx?df 5fPsf] lyof] . …ef]O;Ú ;+:yfsf cWoIf km?h df]xDdb rf}w/Ln] pgLx?nfO{ g]kfnaf6 sfg'gL k|lqmoflagf ef/t k7fPsf]df cfklQ hgfp“b} @))* km]a|'c/L @$ tfl/vsf] lbg g]kfnsf] ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ u/]sf lyP . bfo/ d'2fdf cl;km cln / jflnb ;HhfbnfO{ g]kfnL k|x/L k|zf;gn] cglws[t ?kdf kqmfp u/L ef/tLo ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfPsf] lj?4 tL kfls:tfgLx?nfO{ cbfntdf pkl:yt u/fpg pNn]v lyof] .
kfls:tfgL pRr ;|f]t / gof“lbNnLaf6 kqmfp k/]sf cl;kmnfO{ )%(÷^) lkm/ gDa/ gof“lbNnLsf] k]gnsf]8 $÷% P]gcGtu{t cfk/flws ultljlwdf ;+nUg /x]sf] eGb} h]n rnfg ul/Psf] yfxf ePsf] lyof] . kfls:tfgL ;/sf/ / ;fs{ /fi6«x?n] cl;km s'g} klg cfk/flws lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg gePsf] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . pgLx? kqmfp kbf{sf] ;do pgLx?n] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] s'g} lgod pNn+3g u/]sf] k|df0f km]nf k/]sf] lyPg eg] pgLx? g]kfnsf] j}wflgs eL;fd} oxf“ /x]sf lyP .
jflnb ;Hhfb cem} klg a]kQf /x]sf 5g\ eg] cl;km cln h]ndf /x]sf] va/n] pgsf lktfsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] / kl/jf/ cem} ljlIfKt 5 . pgsf] kl/jf/nfO{ cem};Dd cl;km;“u e]6 ug{ lbOPsf] 5}g . km?hn] d'2f bfo/ ul/;Sbf / kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdfkm{t\ g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ ;Dk"0f{ s'/f hfgsf/L u/fO;Sbf klg kqmfp gful/sx?nfO{ lemsfpg s'g} s;/t ePsf] 5}g .
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;+;f/df hlGdPsf ;a} dflg; c;n g} x'G5g\ eGg] 5}g . c;n dflg; x'gsf nflu s]xL u'0fx? rflxG5 . b]zk|ltsf] dfof, k]zfk|ltsf] OdfGbfl/tf, ljrf/k|ltsf] k|lta4tf / hgtfk|ltsf] cf:yf / ljZjf;n] g} ;a}sf] dg lhTg ;S5 . kqsfl/tfdf lg/Gt/ $) jif{sf] psfnL cf]/fnL kf/ u/]sf cu|h kqsf/ sdn hf]zL dflg;df x'g'kg]{ log} c;n u'0fx? 5f8]/ crfgs xfdLdfem labf ePsf 5g\ .
d[To' hLjgsf] clGtd ;To xf] . t/, sdnbfOsf] hLjgdf …d[To'Ú eGg] zAb olt rf“8} hf]8\g'knf{ eGg] ;fob} s;}n] ;f]r]sf lyP xf]nfg\ . :jf:Yok|lt cToGt} ;hu sdnbfO lgoldt …x]Ny r]sckÚ df lyP . @ jif{ cufl8 gle{s c:ktfnsf 8f= e/t /fjtn] sdnbfOsf] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/]sf lyP . :jf:Yodf …Ïof6L lne/Ú …sf]n:6«f]nÚsf] dfqf cln a9L b]lvPkl5 …jfOgÚ klg lkpg 5f8]sf sdnbfO To;kl5 3/d} /fdb]jsf] of]ufEof;df nfu] . ;fyLx?;“u e]6\bf pgL …dlg{ª jfsÚ / of]ufn] :jf:Yo /fd|f] x'G5 eGy] .
kqsfl/tf k]zfdf nfUg] clwsf+zdf /S;L lkpg] v/fa afgL 5 . w]/} /S;L, r'/f]6 lkpg] kqsf/nfO{ pgL dg k/fp“b}g lyP . pgL;“u} uf8Ldf a:bf z/L/af6 r'/f]6sf] uGw cfPsf] yfxf kfP, ufnL uy]{ . kf6L{x?df klg cfkm" glhssf ;fyLx?nfO{ sd /S;L lkpg cfu|x uy]{ . t/, cfkm"n] /S;L glkP klg /S;L vfg] ;fyLx?nfO{ eg] dWo/ft;Dd ;fy lbg] dfq xf]Og, ;fyLx?sf] ;'/Iffdf Wofg lb“b} cfkm}+n] uf8L xf“s]/ 3/3/ k'¥ofpg] uy]{ pgL . uf8L xf“Sb} ubf{ pgL kqsfl/tfdf nfUbf k~rfotsfndf ;/sf/n] b'Mv lbPsf 36gfx? ;'gfp“y] .
cToGt} ldng;f/ :jefjsf wgL pgLnfO{ kqsf/ lszf]/ >]i7n] …;j{dfGoÚ kbjL u'y]sf lyP . ;fKtflxs kflIfs klqsf /fli6«o ;~hfnsf] sfo{qmddf hxf“ k'u] klg pgnfO{ cfzg u|x0f u/fp“bf lszf]/n] …;j{dfGoÚ zAb k|of]u ug]{ uy]{ . vf]hL kqsfl/tf sdnbfOsf] ?lrsf] ljifo ePsfn] klg xf]nf, pgn] ;'g]sf s'/fx? cfkm\gf ;fyLx?nfO{ ;'gfP/ cg';Gwfg ug{ eGy] . Ps sn kmf]g ugf{;fy hxf“ eP klg xflh/ x'g], pgsf] ;lqmotf ;fKtflxs–kflIfs klqsf /fli6«o ;~hfnsf] k"“hL lyof] .
sdnbfO, xfd|f cfb/0fLo JolQmTj dfq geP/ xfd|f cleefjs g} lyP . ;fyLx?aLr dgd'6fj ePsf a]nf xf];\ jf s'g} dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{o ug'{kg]{ a]nf, pgL lg0ff{os e"ldsf v]Ny] . pgsf] ToxL e"ldsfsf sf/0f ;~hfn …l6djs{Údf cufl8 a9]sf] lyof] . ;~hfnsf] ejg lgdf{0f ug]{ pgsf] ;kgf lyof] . d'b|0f pBf]u ;+3sf] cfÏg} ejg lgdf{0f ubf{sf] cg'ej ;'gfp“b} ;~hfnsf] ejg rf“8f] agfpg pgn] x/]s ldl6ªdf ;a}nfO{ 3r3Rofp“y] .
h:tf];'s} sl7g l:yltdf klg s;};“u gem'Sg], ;a}sf ;'v b'Mvsf ;fyL pgL, cfh xfdLaf6 labf ePeGbf sf]xL kTofpg tof/ 5}gg\ . /]l8of], l6eLaf6 pgsf] lgwgsf] va/ cfpgf;fy cfo{3f6df ;of}+sf] df]afOndf 306L ah] . t/, s;}sf] d'vaf6 zAb lg:sg ;s]g . t/, xfd|fcl3 sdnbfO rL/ lgb|fdf lyP . pgnfO{ >4f~hln lbg km"nsf u'R5f lnP/ nfddf a:g] xftx? y/y/ sflk/x]sf lyP . ;a} cjfs lyP . l;+uf] afudtL gbL cf“z'df au]sf] lyof] . ;fob, sdnbfOsf] /fi6«k|ltsf] dfof, k]zfk|ltsf] OdfGbfl/tf, ;+u7gk|ltsf] jkmfbfl/tf, ;fyLefOk|ltsf] k|]d, cf:yf / ljZjf; oxL g} lyof] .
sdnbfOk|lt >4f~hlnsf] b'O{ zAb ck{0f ug{'cl3 sdnbfOsf xftn] p7fPsf sndnfO{ em'Sg glbg', pgsf] k|lta4tfnfO{ p“rf] agfpg' xfdL ;a} sndhLjLx?sf] bfloTj xf] . nf]stGq, /fi6«, /fli6«otf, cv08tf, ;fj{ef}ldstfk|lt xfdL g]kfnL OdfGbf/ x'g' g} sdn bfOk|ltsf] ;Rrf >4f~hln x'g]5 . cnljbf † sdnbfO †
