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| Kathmandu,
Baishak 26, 2065. |
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uf]Kotf vf]Ng /fhfdfly bjfj
t'N;L lu/L;d]t /fh;+:yfsf] ljkIfdf÷/fhf hgfb]z ljkl/t ghfg] Û
sf7df8f}+ . lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf …;]/]df]lgon /fi6«kltÚ dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08 sfo{sf/L clwsf/o'Qm k|wfgdGqL / jt{dfg ;efd'v ;'jf;rGb| g]Djfª ;+ljwfg;efsf] cWoIf aGg] s'/fdf k'/fgf] ;ftbnLo u7aGwgaLr ;xdlt ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . of] ;xdlt;“u} ;ftbnLo u7aGwgn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] klxnf] a}7ssf] rf“hf]kf“hf] ldnfp“b} u/]sf 5g\ eg] /fhfsf] k|ToIf zf;gnfO{ d08n]s/0f ug{ pBt /x]sf /fhfjfbL egfp“bf d08n]x¿n] /fhfnfO{ /fhgLlts x:tIf]ksf lglDt bjfj lbg yfn]sf] ;dfrf/ hgfwf/0ffnfO{ k|fKt ePsf] 5 .
/fh;+:yfsf] efUo / eljioaf/] /fhf :jod\n] ljns'n df}g /x]/ /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] lg0f{onfO{ klv{/x]sfa]nf d08n]x¿sf] r'/Lkm'/Ln] d'n'snfO{ yk ;+s6 lt/ ws]Ng] lrGtf a'l4hLljx¿n] ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . cGtl/d ;+ljwfgdf Joj:yf ul/P cg';f/ …u0ftGqÚ sfof{Gjog ug]{ /fhgLlts Ph]G8fsf] cf}lrTo ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjsf] kl/0ffdk|lt /fhfaf6 ePsf] :jfutn] ;d]t k'li6 ul/x]sf] a]nf /fhfjfbLx¿n] @)^# ;fn j}zfv !! ut] /fhf / tTsfnLg
cfGbf]ng/t kIf–;ftbnaLr ePsf] uf]Ko ;xdlt ;fj{hlgs ug{ /fhfdfly bjfj lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . ef/tLo g]tf s/0f l;+xsf] dWo:ytfdf /fhf 1fg]Gb| / sf+u|]; ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf tyf Pdfn]sf tTsfnLg dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnaLr uf]Ko ;xdlt ePsf] / Tof] ;xdlt /fhf / sf]O/fnfx¿ s;}af6 klg ;fj{hlgs gePsfn] u0ftGq 3f]if0ffsf] k"j{ ;GWofdf ;fj{hlgs ug{ /fhfdfly tLj| bjfj kl//x]sf] ;"qn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 .
gof“ lbNnLn] u/fPsf] !@ a'“b] ;dembf/L kqdf …u0ftGqÚ sf] pNn]v st} gul/Psf] / lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] cGTo ug]{ Ph]G8f dfq /x]sf] x'“bf /fhfdfly bjfj k/]sf] ;"qsf] egfO 5 . …u0ftGqÚ / …lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] cGToÚ sf] cfzo, cy{ / efj Pp6} gePsf] x'“bf ;dembf/L ;fj{hlgs ug{ /fhfdfly bjfj kl//x]sf] 5– ;|f]tn] eGof] . j}zfv !! ut] /ftLsf] zfxL 3f]if0ff;“u;“u} lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] cGTo ePsf] ts{ lbg] of] d08n]x¿sf] hdftn] /fhf r"k nfUg] / ;Demf}tfaf/] lul/hfx¿ …l/hj{Ú a:bf 7"nf] cGof]n pTkGg ePsf]df cfqmf]z JoQm ug{ yfn]sf] 5 .
g]kfnL hgtf ;Dk|e' /x]sfn] @)^# ;fn j}zfv !! ut] /fhf / bnx¿aLr ePsf] …uf]Ko ;Demf}tfÚ af/] yfxf kfpg] hgtfsf] g};lu{s xs / clwsf/ xf] eGb} of] ;d"x rnv]n ug{ vf]h]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . /fhf / bnx¿ ;flRrs} hg ;+k|e'tfnfO{ :jLsf5{g\ eg] clanDa Tof] ;Demf}tf jf ;xdlt ;fj{hlgs ul/g' k5{ eGg] of] ;d"xsf] dfu /x]sf] 5 . olt 7"nf] P]ltxfl;s 36gf;“u ;DalGwt ljifonfO{ …uf]KoÚ /fVg' hgtfnfO{ cWof/f]df /fVg vf]Hg] b':;fxz ePsf] ts{ of] ;d"xsf] /x]sf] 5 .
/fhfn] ca Tof] a]nf ePsf] uf]Ko ;Demf}tfk|lt OdfGbf/ aGg h?/L 5}g / /fhfn] cfkm\gf] 6fpsf] sf6]/} ;ftbnfO{ lbP klg Tof] sfo{ e';dflysf] lnpg ;/x x'G5 eGb} zfxL zf;gsfndf lhDd]jf/Ldf /x]sf JolQmx¿ ;lDdlnt of] ;d"xn] /fhfdfly bafa ul//x]sf] ;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;Demf}tf u/fpg] dWo:ystf{ s/g l;+xx¿ g} u0ftGqsf] :jfutsf nflu xftdf km"nsf u'R5f / dfnf lnP/ v8f e};s]sf] cj:yfdf /fhfn] gof“ lbNnL / sf]O/fnfx¿sf] OHht hf]ufpg] cf}lrTo ;dfKt ePsf] pgLx¿sf] lhls/ 5–;|f]tn] eGof] . /fhfjfbLx¿n] hlt;'s} bafa lbP klg /fhf rf“xL j}zfv !!, @)^# df aGb u/]sf] …Kof08f]/fsf] afs;Ú vf]Ng] dgl:yltdf g/x]sf] gf/fo0flx6L ;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 . hgfb]zsf] kfngfsf lglDt /fhf 6;\d;\ x'g] l:yltdf gePsf] klg ;|f]tn] hgfof] .
/fhfsf] zf;gsfndf pkfWoIfsf] lhDd]jf/L ;d]t ;Dxfn]sf 8f= t'n;L lu/Ln] eg] cfkm"nfO{ e]6 ug{ cfpg]x¿;“u ca /fh;+:yf s;}n] arfpg g;Sg] ts{ k|:t't ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . /fhfn] cfkm\g} sdhf]/Laf6 /fh;+:yfnfO{ ;dfKt kf/]sf] ts{ ub}{ 8f= lu/Ln] ca /fhfn] j}zfv !! sf] ;Demf}tfdf s]xL uf]Ko s'/f 5 eg] To;sf] hudf 6]s]/ ;fj{hlgs x'g ;Sg' kg]{ ;'emfj /fhfnfO{ lbg' ePsf] ;|f]tn] pNn]v u¥of] .
dfcf]jfbL / ef/taLr uf]Ko ;Demf}tf †
sf7df8f}+ . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] g]t[Tj / ;fpy Anssf clwsf/Lx¿aLr uf]Ko ;Demf}tf ePsf] /x:o v'n]sf] 5 . slxn] / sxf“ To:tf] uf]Ko ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] eGg] gv'nfOP klg ef/tLo c+u|]hL b}lgs …ljhg]z :6]088{Ú n] d] $ -@@ j}zfv_ sf] c+sdf pNn]v ub}{ n]v]sf] 5, …dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj / ef/tLo clwsf/Lx¿aLr cgldgnfO{ cfufdL h'nfO{ @@ eGbf yk ;do g]kfndf a:g glbg] / rf“8} labfjf/L ug]{ ;Demf}tf eO;s]sf] 5 .Ú
klqsfn] hgfP cg';f/ c:yfoL lzlj/df /x]sf dfcf]jfbL hg;]gfnfO{ k'g:yf{kg ug]{ ljifodf ;xof]u ug{ ef/t ;/sf/ rflx/x]sf] 5 . tL hg;]gfnfO{ tflnd lbP/ sfddf nufpg] ljifodf dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj / ef/tLo clwsf/x¿aLr ;Demf}tf eO;s]sf] 5 .
ljhg]; :6]088{n] c1ft ef/tLo gLlt lgdf{tfsf] egfO{ eGb} n]v]sf] 5–…#) xhf/ dflg; xfd|f] nflu yf]/} x'g]5g\ t/ g]kfnnfO{ p;sf] nflu 7"nf] ;d:ofaf6 d'lQm ldNg]5 .Ú o;sf ;fy} ef/tLo ljb]zdGqfnosf clwsf/Lsf] xjfnf lbb}+ cvaf/n] tflnd k|fKt hg;]gfsf] k|of]u sxf“ ug]{ eGg] ;jfndf g]kfn ;/sf/;“u ldn]/ sfd ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 .
…rLgn] g]kfnsf] ;Ldf;Dd /]nj] ;+hfn lj:tf/ ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 ef/tLo gLlt lgdf{tfx¿n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ gof“ k|:tfj /fv]sf lyP,Ú klqsfn] n]v]sf] 5 . ljZn]ifsx¿n] lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ljb]z ljefusf dxflgb]{zs cfO{ lkªsf] g]kfn e|d0f ;DkGg eP nuQ} ;fpy Anssf clwsf/Lx¿ / dfcf]jfbL g]t[TjaLr ;Demf}tf ePsf] x'g;Sg] ljZn]if0f u/]sf 5g\ . cfO{ lkªn] Nxf;f–vf;faLr /]nj] ;+hfnn] hf]8\g] rLgsf] rfn" k~rjifL{ of]hgf /x]sf] v'nf;f u/]sf lyP .
cvaf/sf cg';f/ ljxf/sf] a/f}gL t]n k|zf]wg s]Gb|af6 g]kfnsf] ;Ldf;Dd t]nsf] kfOknfOg lj5\ofpg ef/t rfxG5 . c1ft ;|f]tsf] xjfnf lb+b} n]v]sf] 5–…ef/t ;/sf/sf] k|f/lDes Kofs]hdf g]kfn;+u hf]l8Psf
;8sx¿nfO{ lj:tf/ / Jojl:yt ul/g] pNN]v 5, h'g clxn] v/fa xfntdf 5g\ .Ú …b'a} b]zsf cfon lgudx¿n] ef/tsf] /S;f}nb]lv g]kfnsf] cdn]vu+h;Dd kfOknfOg lj5\ofpg] af/]df x:tfIf/ ul/;s]sf 5g\ . /, sfd ca ;'? x'“b}5 . ef/tLo gLlt lgdf{tfx¿ o; ljifodf ;xdt ePsf 5g\ ls k|:tfljt Nxf;f–vf;f /]nj] ;+hfn lgdf{0fkl5 ef/t lge{/ g]kfnsf] cy{tGq rLgtkm{} 9lNsg] oyfy{sf] k|To'Q/df g]kfn ef/taLr k|To]s gfsfx¿df ;8s / /]nj] ;+hfn lj:tf/ ug'{k5{,Ú cvaf/n] yk pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .
g]kfnleq ;+rfng ul/g] ef/tLo of]hgfx¿df dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/x¿nfO{ kl/rfng ug]{ ef/tLo /0fgLltnfO{ dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] :jLsf/ u/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tjdf gk'Ub} /fhgLlts bnsf] x}l;otn] ef/t;“u dfcf]jfbLn] u/]sf] ;Demf}tf k"0f{¿kdf /fi6«3ftL /x]sf] lj1x¿sf] a'emfO{5 . …of] ;Demf}tfn] ef/tLo ;/sf/sf] cfb]z kfnssf] ¿kdf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lrgfPsf] 5 . ef]ln pm ;Qfdf k'u]kl5 ;dfg:t/df s'6gLlts dfgdof{bf ef/tn] lbg} 5}g,Ú hflgkmsf/x¿ eG5g\ .
k|r08nfO{ d'vhL{sf] ‘afu]{lgª kq’
o]r'/L g]kfn cfpg' / kfj]n cd]l/sf hfg' /x:odo
sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnsf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"t GofG;L kfj]nn] k|wfgdGqL / dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08nfO{ e]6]/ cd]l/sf uPkl5 / ef/tLo sDo'lgi6 kf6L{
-dfS;{jfbL_ sf dxf;lrj ;Ltf/fd or'/L sf7df8f}+ cfP/ kms]{kl5 g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt crfgs ablnPsf] 5 . ;txL¿kdf x]bf{ /fhgLlts dfxf}n h:tfsf] t:t} b]lvP klg g]kfn zlQm /fi6«x¿sf] v]nd}bfg aGg]qmd ;'? ePsf] / bnx¿ ltgsf] uf]6L ePsf] 36gfqmdx¿n] b]vfPsf 5g\ . o]r'/Ln] dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08nfO{ ef/tsf ljb]z dGqL k|0fj d'vhL{n] k7fPsf] ljz]if k|:tfj -afu]{lgª kq †_ uf]Ko ¿kdf ydfP/ dfcf]jfbL leq} ;G;o k}bf u/fPsf 5g\ . ef/tn] g]kfnsf] lxtsf vflt/ ljz]if k|:tfj lglZrt} k7fPsf] 5}g .
sf7df8f+} pq]sf] Ps 306fkZrft\ or'/Ln] Oofg dfl6{gnfO{ e]6] . g]kfnsf] kl5Nnf] j:t'l:ylt a'‰g eg]/ cfPsf pgn] /fi6«;+3Lo zflGt cg'udg ld;g -cgldg_ sf] g]kfndf cfjZostf 6/]sf] eGg] ljifodf nljª u/] . g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s ;'/Iff l:yltnfO{ cg'udg ul//x]sf] cgldgsf] cfjZostf eP gePsf] s'/f s'g} bnsf] ljb]zL g]tfn] ljZn]if0f ug]{ ljifo xf]Og eGb} /fhgLlts ljZn]ifsx¿n] cfklQ hgfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . Ps xKtfsf] e|d0fdf cfPsf o]r'/Ln] k|wfgdGqL / k|r08nfO{ rf}lj; 306fsf] cjlwdf bf]xf]¥ofP/
e]6] / crfgs kms]{ . pgn] bnx¿;“u 8/nfUbf] ;f}bfjfhL u/]sf x'g;S5g\ . ef/tsf] ;Qf?9 u7aGwgsf] k|d'v ;xof]uL bnsf] g]tfn] g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s l:ylt / /fhgLlts k|0ffnLsf af/]df af]Ng' / ;fj{hlgs cleJolQm lbg' s"6gLlts x:tIf]ksf] r/d cj:yf xf]– ljZn]ifsx¿n] eg]sf 5g\ .
or'/Ln] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf k|r08, 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{, ;L=kL= uh'/]n, df]xg j}B / /fdaxfb'/ yfkf afbnnfO{ ;“u} e]6]sf lyP . pQm ;fd'lxs e]6df or'/Ln] k|r08nfO{ Pp6f aGb vfd lbPsf] rrf{ Jofks eof] . ;+rf/sdL{x¿;“usf] e]6df pgn] ;f] vfd ljb]zdGqL k|0fj d'vhL{n] k7fPsf] ef/t e|d0fsf] lgDtf] eg]sf lyP . t/ ljZn]ifsx¿n] To;nfO{ lgDtf] xf]Og dfcf]jfbLn] cfufdL lbgdf ug'{kg]{ eg]/ ef/tn] tof/ kf/]sf] …jfu]{lgª ln:6Ú x'g ;Sg] cg'dfg u/]sf 5g\ . s'g} klg /fi6«sf] ;/sf/sf] ;b:on] To;/L ljx]sf] sf8{ h;/L lgDtf] k7fp“b}g . …xfd|f] nflu olt u5f}{ eg] ;Qfdf k'¥ofOlbp“nf, …gq===Ú eGg] k'/fgf] z}nL ef/tn] ckgfPsf] x'g;S5,Ú ef/tLo bnfnL z}nLsf] /0fgLlt a'em]sf Ps ljZn]ifssf] egfO 5– k~rfotL lgb{nLo Joj:yf ;dfKt eO{ ax'bnLo Joj:yf k'g:yf{kgf eP nuQ} klg tTsfnLg cGtl/d ;/sf/sf k|wfgdGqL s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{nfO{ ef/tn] o:t} …ljz]if k|:tfjÚ k7fPsf] s'/f olta]nf :d/0fLo 5 .
rf}aL; 306fsf] g]kfn a;fOdf or'/Ln] Pdfn] dxf;lrj, u[xdGqL s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nf, 8f= z]v/ sf]O/fnf, ;zf+s sf]O/fnf, dw];L g]tfx¿ pk]Gb| ofbj, /fh]Gb| dxQf] / dxGy 7fs'/nfO{ ;d]t e]6] . oL g]tfx¿ cfkm\g} b]znfO{ ;fpy Anssf] rZdfn] x]5{g eGg] g]kfnLx¿ dfem dfGotfsf ¿kdf :yflkt 5 . or'/Lsf] g]kfn e|d0f / kfj]nsf] cd]l/sf e|d0fn] cK7\of/f] kl/l:yltsf] ;+s]t u/]sf] 5 . …g]kfn zlQm /fi6«x¿sf] v]n d}bfg aGg] k|i6 b]lvof] . t/ casf] rLg lj/f]wL cfGbf]ng vDkfsf08 h:tf] x'g] 5}g . cd]l/sfn] bnfO{ nfdf lhp“b} 5“bf ltAatsf] ljifo p7fP/ hlt rLg lj/f]wL lqmofsnfk ug{ ;S5 pgsf] cjzfgkl5 ;Qm}g . a[4 eO;s]sf bhnfO{ nfdfsf] pQ/flwsf/L klg 5}gg\ .
g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts lvrftfgLsf] kmfObf lnP/ ca p;n] eofgs /0fgLlt ckgfpg ;S5 . or'/Ln] cgldgnfO{ labfO ug{ sf+u|]; / dfcf]jfbLnfO{ dgfpg'sf] sf/0f g]kfnnfO{ /fi6«;+3Lo b[li6df ;d]t kg{ glbO{ cGt/b]zLo åGåIf]q agfpg' x'g;S5,Ú Ps al/i7 ;'/Iff clwsf/Ln] ljZn]if0f ub}{ eg– …bnfO{ nfdf k|jflzPsf] krf; jif{ k'u]sf] cj;/df ljZjel/sf ltAatLn] …lk|m ltAatÚ cfGbf]ng ;kmn kf/]/} 5f8\g] dgl:ylt agfPsf 5g\ . ;a}sf] hd36:yn g]kfn agfpg] cd]l/sL / ef/tLo of]hgf /x]sf] a'‰g sl7g 5}g . clxn] sf7df8f}+sf u'Dafx¿df tnf;L lng] xf] eg] k|z:t cfw'lgs xltof/ / leIf'sf] e]ifdf tflndk|fKt n8fs'x¿ el6g]5g\ .Ú
ljZn]ifsx¿n] g]kfnaf6 ltAatL z/0ffyL{dfkm{t eO/x]sf rLg lj/f]wL ultljlwsf ;DaGwdf dfcf]jfbLsf] cflwsfl/s egfO cfh;Dd gcfpg', k|r08–kfj]n e]6jftf{ nuQ} kfj]n cd]l/sf hfg' / dfcf]jfbLsf ljb]z ljefu k|d'vn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ rLglj?4 b]vfOb}5 eGg] cleJolQm lbg'nfO{ /x:odo dfg]sf 5g\ . xfn;Dd hgtfsf] ljZjf; / cf8–e/f];fsf] s]Gb| /xg ;kmn dfcf]jfbLn] st} ef/t / cd]l/sfsf] uf]6L ag]/ cfkm";lxt b]z / hgtfnfO{ g} 8'jfpg] t xf]Og eGg] lrGtf ;Dk"0f{ ;r]t gful/sdf JofKt 5 .
kqsf/ dxf;+3 jfdkGyLdo
sf7df8f}+ . kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] @@ cf}+ dxflwj]zgdf jfdkGyLx¿n] ;femf pDd]bjf/ rog ug{ g;s] klg k|ultzLn v]dfn] alnof] pkl:ylt hgfPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf jfdkGyL bnx¿aLr tfnd]n gx'g] / kf6L{leq} 3ft cGt3f{t x'g] b[io b]lv/x]sf cfd hgtfn] kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] r'gfj b]v]/ klg To:t} cg'ej u/] . t/, g]t[Tj txdf jfdkGyL cyf{t\ k|ultzLn v]dfsf pDd]bjf/ k'Ug g;s] klg g]kfnL ;+rf/ If]qdf jfdkGyL v]dfsf kqsf/sf] alnof] pkl:ylt /x]sf] b]lvof] .
cfOtaf/ ;DkGg lgjf{rgdf Ps xhf/ !% dt v;]sf]df lzj ufp“n]n] #!^ / dx]Gb| lji6n] @&( dt k|fKt u/] eg] ljhoL u}/ jfd kIfsf wd]{Gb| emfn] #^$ dt dfq NofP . To:t} dxf;lrjdf jfd kIfLo ljgf]b 9'+u]nn] @*# dt / lgd{nf zdf{sf] !%( dtsf lj?4 ljho kf]if0f s];Ln] #!% dt kfP .
dxf;+3sf] pkfWoIfdf uf]ljGb cfrfo{, ;lrjdf /fdhL bfxfn, sf]iffWoIfdf /d]z lji6 tyf ;b:ox¿df k"jf{~rnaf6 zDe' emf, klZrddf~rnaf6 /ljGb| af“:tf]nf, dWodf~rnaf6 k|]d s];L, ;'b"/klZdaf6 dgdf]xg :jf“/ / 5q ;fpb tyf P;f]l;P6af6 cho km'of“n, e/t zfSo / z/b/fh uf}td ljhoL ePsf 5g\ .
sf7df8f}+ pkTosfaf6 hut g]kfn / plh/ du/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ eg] dlxnf sf]6faf6 ozf]bf ldlD;gf, blntaf6 lbjfsf/ jfurGb, dw];Laf6 dx]z bf; / cflbjf;L hghfltaf6 /fhs'df/ lbSkfn r'lgPsf 5g\ . @& ;b:oLo sfo{ ;ldltdWo] @$ kbsf nflu !)) hgfn] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf lyP .
To:t} kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] lgjf{rgdf cfkm\gf pDd]bjf/x¿aLr d]n geP/ k/fho ef]Ug' k/]sf] sf/0f b]vfO{ k|]; rf}tf/Lsf cWoIf afns[i0f rfkfufO{n] g}ltstfsf] cfwf/df /fhLgfdf lbPsf 5g\ . ptf dxf;+3sf] lgjt{dfg g]t[Tjdfly cfly{s ckrng u/]sf] cf/f]k nflu 5fglag ;ldlt u7g eO;s]kl5 lgjt{dfg cWoIf lji0f' lgi7'/Ln] kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] ;fwf/0f ;b:odf ;d]t g/xg] u/L /fhLgfdf lbPsf 5g\ . csf]{tkm{ dxf;+3sf] r'gfjL kl/0ffd cfPkl5 gof“ g]t[Tjk|lt c;xdlt hgfp“b} ljdz{ ;fKtflxssf ;Dkfbs /fh]Gb| j}B pkrf/sn] dxf;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo / ;fwf/0f ;b:oaf6 klg /fhLgfdf lbPsf 5g\ .
