rnlrq k|bz{gdf c+s'z
sf7df8f}+ . ljutsf lbgdf xnjfnfx¿sf] dgf]dfgLsf sf/0f km:6fpFb} uPsf] cZnLn lkmNd k|bz{g s]xL ;dootfb]lv sd x'Fb} hfg yfn]sf] 5 . b]zsf] /fhwfgh:tf] 7fpFdf lxGbL / c+u|]hL efiffsf …;LÚ u|]8sf gUg lkmNdx¿sf kf]:6/ 5\ofk5\ofKtL 6fFl;Psf x'Gy] . To:tf kf]:6/ 6fF:g] / lkmNd rnfpg] xndfly sf/afxL gu/L r'krfk a;]sf] b]Vbf ;j{;fwf/0f / a'l4hLjL ju{ k|x/L k|zf;gk|lt cfqmf]l;t x'Fb} cfPsf lyP .
lxhf]cfh To:tf lkmNd rnfpg xnx¿n] ;s]sf 5}gg\ eg] cZnLn lkmNdsf kf]:6/x¿ /fhwfgLsf ;fj{hlgs / lghL kvf{nx¿df b]Vg kfOGg . rnlrq ljsf; af]8{ / lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf] ;+o'Qm kxndf cZnLn lkmNd rnfpg] xnx¿dfly sf/afxL k|f/De ePsf] ;dfrf/ cfpg yfn]sf] 5g\ . xfn}sf lbgdf ljsf; af]8{sf] cg'udg ;ldltn] x]6f+}8f, gf/fo0f3f6, jL/u~h, sn}ofnufotsf ;x/df k|bz{g eO/x]sf cZnLn lxGbL lkmNdx¿ xnaf6 cf]/fnL k|zf;gsf] ;xof]udf xn g} aGb u/fPsf] lyof] .
cZnLn lxGbL / c+u|]hL efifdf ag]sf tL lkmNdx¿sf sf/0f g]kfnL ;dfhdf ljs[lt / lj;+ult a9\b} hfg yfn]sn] o:tf] k|j[lQnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{ yflnPsf] af]8{n] hgfPsf] 5 . cZnLn lkmNdsf] k|bz{gdf dfq /f]s xf]Og, ljsf; af]8{n] ;]G;/lagf k|bz{g ul/Psf lkmNd / To:tf] lkmNd rnfpg] xndfly;d]t sf/afxL u/]sf] 5 . ut ;ftf ;]G;/lagf /fhwfgLsf s]xL xnx¿df rn]sf] jgaf; lkmNdsf lgdf{tfnfO{ af]8{n] sf/afxL u/]sf] lyof] . ;f] rnlrq rnfpg] /~hgf, ;LtfkfOnfl:yt sflGtk'/, ;fdfc';Ll:yt ljZj tyf clhdf xn;Fu lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no sf7df8f}+n] kfFr–kfFr xhf/ ?k}ofF c;'n u/L rnlrq rnfpg cg'dlt lbPsf] lyof] . cj}w ¿kdf jgaf; rnlrq rnfPsfn] tL xnx¿df k|zf;gn] tfnfaGbL u/]sf] lyof] .
;]G;/lagf rnlrq rnfpgfn] ;f] rnlrqsf lgdf{tfn] b'O{ nfv 3f6f a]xf]g'{ k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . l8lh6n kmDof{6df lgld{t ;f] rnlrq clxn];Dd xnx¿df cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . ljut s]xL jif{otf g]kfndf l8lh6n rnlrq agfpg] qmdn] lg/Gt/tf kfpFb} hfg yfn]sf] 5 . To:tf l8lh6n rnlrq kfFrb]lv cf7 nfvsf] nfutdf lgdf{0f x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . cfh;Dd lgdf{0f ul/Psf l8lh6n rnlrqdWo] of]u]Gb| >]i7sf] v]nf8L / afa' anfdLsf] h+unL dfG5]dfq ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . tL rnlrqn] pNn]Vo¿kdf Jofkf/ u/]sf] lyof] eg] ;dLIfsx¿n] klg /fd|} k|z+;f u/]sf lyP .
ca ldy'gsf] 5f]/fsf] kfnf]
alnp8df :6f/k'qx¿sf] wdfwd cfudg eO/x]sf a]nf csf{ gfossf k'q klg b]vf kb}{5g\ . pgL x'g\ ldy'g rqmjtL{sf 5f]/f lddf]x rqmjtL{ . lddf]xåf/f clelgt …lhDdLÚ lkmNd cfpFbf] ;ftf l/lnh x'Fb}5 . lhDdLnfO{ ;fy lbFb}l5g\ gofF gflosf ljjfgfn] .
lkmNdsf] lgb]{zg u/]sf 5g\\ /fh Pg l;KkL / lgdf{tfdf /x]sf 5g\ gjdfg dlns / ;ndfg dlns . lkmNdsf] gfd ldy'gsf] k'/fgf] lkmNd …l8:sf] 8fG;/Ú sf] Pp6f uLt …lhDdL lhDdL cfhf cfhf===Ú af6 /flvPsf] 5 . lkmNddf lddf]xn] g[Todf afa's} kbrfk k5\ofPh:tf] b]lvG5, lsgeg] lkmNdsf] k|f]df]af6} pgL rrf{df 5fO;s]sf 5g\ . ldy'gn] 5f]/fnfO{ gfos lnP/ lkmNd agfpg yfn]sf] yfxf kfpg]lalQs} lhDdL lkmNd lgdf{0f sDkgLn] ldy'g;Fu 5f]/fnfO{ cfkm\gf] lkmNddf v]nfpg OR5f k|s6 u/]sf lyP . ldy'gn] klg t'?Gt} cf]s] ul/lbP . gfos 5gf]6 eO;s]kl5 gflosf klg gofF g} rflxPsfn] lgb]{zs /fh l;KkL / lgdf{tf gjdfg dlns cg'kd v]/sf] PlS6ª :s'n k'u] / pko'Qm cg'xf/ vf]Hg yfn] . To;}qmddf l;KkL / dlnsnfO{ ljjfgf dg k¥of] / pgLx¿n] cfkm\gf] lkmNddf gflosfsf] /f]n v]lnlbg k|:tfj /fv] .
ldy'gsf] 5f]/f;Fu;Fu} cg'kd v]/sf 5f]/f l;sGb/ v]/ klg gfos aGb}5g\ . pgLåf/f clelgt lkmNd …j'8:6f]s leNnfÚ b'O{ ;ftfkl5 l/lnh x'Fb}5 . To;}u/L zq'3g l;Gxfsf 5f]/f klg rfF8} gfos eP/ alnp8 k|j]z ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . Ps jif{cl3 alnp8 l5/]sf gfos Clif sk'/sf 5f]/f /0fjL/ sk'/ :yflkt alg;s]sf 5g\ .
kfd]nfsf] :ki6f]lQm
l/s ;fnf]dg;Fusf] cfkm\gf] ;DaGwnfO{ lnP/ kfd]nf PG8/;gn] :ki6Ls/0f lbg'k/]sf] 5 . a] jfr l;l/onsL gflosf;d]t /x]sL kfd]nf / l/sn] ljjfx u/]sf] eGg] ;dfrf/ k|sflzt ePkl5 afWo eP/ pgn] :ki6f]lQm lbg'k/]sf] xf] .
6d nL / ls8 /s;Fu ljjfx u/L ;DaGw ljR5]b ul/;s]sL kfd]nfn] l/s;Fu olt rfF8} ljjfx gePsf] atfPsL 5g\ . kfd]nf / l/saLr s]xL ;dootfb]lv k|]d ;DaGw /xFb} cfPsf] 5 .
;ld/f lg/fz
gflosf ;ld/f /]8\8Låf/f clelgt d';flkm/ lkmNdn] pgnfO{ h:tf] rrf{ lbof], To;kl5 pgn] v]n]sf cGo lkmNdn] lbnfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . xfn} pgLåf/f clelgt b'O{ lkmNd /]; / jfg 6' y|L k|bz{gdf cfP . oL b'O{ lkmNdaf6 ;ld/fn] 7"nf] cfzf /fv]sL lyOg\, t/ lkmNd;Fu} pgsf] klg rrf{ gePkl5 pgL lg/fz ag]sL 5g\ .
cAaf;–d:tfgåf/f lgb]{lzt /]; ;kmn x'g]df pgL a9L g} cfzfjfbL lyOg\, lsgeg] cAaf;–d:tfgåf/f lgb]{zlt clwsf+z lkmNd lx6 ePsf 5g\ . /];df cgLn sk'/, cIfo cGgf, ;}kmcnL vfg, s}6l/gf s}km cflbn] clego u/]sf lyP .
To:t} xfn} k|blz{t jfg 6' y|L lkmNdn] klg pgnfO{ rrf{df Nofpg ;s]g . ;f] lkmNd sd]8L j];df cfwfl/t 5 . lkmNddf ;'gLn ;]¶L, t'iff/ sk'/, k/]; /fjn, Ozf b]jn, pk]g k6]n cflbn] clego u/]sf 5g\ .
