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LETTER TO THE EDITOR

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 Kathmandu Thursday August 17, 2000 Bhadra 01,  2057.


Leading or misleading arguments?

Since I was quoted in one of your anchor news relating to immigrant workers in Nepal (dated August 7), let me correct my statement first before commenting on David Seddon's reactions. Nepal's Labour Act is, definitely, biased toward workers but I never meant it to be "though". Let it also be clear that the implementation issue of the act is a different story requiring further analysis and interpretation. My idea is that a good policy often backfires when it is carried to the extreme. Take the case of South Africa where the government is now rethinking on its pro-worker labour legislation. If you do not give a manager the right to fire, he will not hire also. Labour market flexibility is the key to employment generation in Nepal.

Now, let me comment on David Seddon's reactions. When he says "number of immigrant workers in Nepal is small compared with the number of Nepali workers abroad" (meaning India), he seems to be carried away by the absolute numbers. The important question is the relativity, i.e., absorbing capacity of the respective economies. It is sheer absurdity to think that India will also retaliate if Nepal is to unilaterally impose a ban on Indian workers. Only an authoritarian regime like the one in Bhutan can expel people in masses. Furthermore, Nepali workers are not in India just because of the good hospitality of our neighbour. It is a question of economics as well. At a time when our honourable Prime Minister himself is positing the fact that "if India wants the border fenced, Nepal will not object to it" Mr Seddon's warning is far off the mark. I could still recall Mr Seddon, speaking a couple of years back telling his experience on appraising Nepal's two decades of development effort "that to see the things in the "changed context", even the "lens" needs to be changed". It is so unfortunate that Mr Seddon seems to be wearing the same old lens to see the changing patterns of Nepal-India relationships.

As for the remittance money, I want to ask Mr Seddon why Nepal did not develop even after serving so many years in his own country, I mean, the British Army? Could he cite a single country in the world which had advanced (developed) by exporting its people? It is sheerly illogical to claim one's research is "careful" and others to be "unreliable" or "prejudiced". Let it be decided by the third party.

Narayan Manandhar
Kumaripati, Lalitpur


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