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Kathmandu,Friday January 14, 2000  Paush 30th, 2056.


Mahat expects to resolve refugee crisis ‘in a month’

- By a Post Reporter 

KATHMANDU, Jan 13 - Foreign Minister Dr Ram Sharan Mahat today said that the fate of nearly one hundred thousand Bhutanese refugees languishing in Nepal could be decided “within a month”.

Speaking at a Reporters’ Club programme, Mahat expressed hope that a ministerial level meeting due in Thimpu soon may achieve amicable settlement on the long festering refugee problem. He, however, did not mention the date of the meeting.

“We are holding another round of meeting with Bhutan within a month. After that we will hopefully identify the genuine refugees and initiate the process of repatriation...We want it to be the last meeting between the two countries regarding the refugee problem,” the foreign minister said.

Eight rounds of talks between the two countries have failed to yield desired results.

The eighth round of talks were held in Kathmandu in September during which the two countries decided to meet again and start the process of categorization to identify genuine refugees.

Dr Mahat said that there was a conducive environment at the moment which could help in resolving the long-festering refugee crisis.

“The misunderstandings between the two countries have been cleared,” he said, adding that the Bhutanese government thought that Nepal was taking interest in their internal affairs but that the Nepali side has assured them that it has no interest in their internal affairs.

Speaking about the Norwegian embassy opening in Kathmandu, the minister said that Nepal was working towards having the European Union also opening its embassy here. In addition, he said that the HMG had requested Italy to open its embassy here again, and that the government was preparing to open its embassy in Doha, Qatar.

Asked to comment on the Indian Airlines hijacking, Dr Mahat said, “the incident has made us more aware.” He said that relations with India were deep and friendly and that Prime Minister K P Bhattarai’s India visit would be undertaken “at a mutually agreed time.”

Asked if Nepal-India relations had chilled after the hijacking incident, and that whether it was appropriate for the PM to visit India at this juncture, he replied, “I don’t believe that relations between the two countries have chilled.”

Dr Mahat also said that the government had not “activated” the Zone of Peace proposal for the last 10 years. The proposal was actively pursued during the Panchayat years.

Asked whether relations with Pakistan had cooled after the recent expulsion of a Pakistani embassy official, the foreign minister said, “we took the right step. No one has the permission here to engage in activity against Nepal or its neighbours.”

The Pakistani official was caught red-handed with counterfeit Indian banknotes.

Dr Mahat also said that Indian government had assured that Indian Airlines would soon resume its flights to Nepal.

Mahat also refuted allegations that PM Bhattarai had accepted to the Indian media that security lapses on Nepal’s part led to the aircraft hijacking. He also refused to accept Indian media allegations against Nepal as being the official opinion of the Indian government.

But asked about Indian Foreign Minister Jaswant Singh’s press conference after the release of the hostages in which he said he had proof of Nepal’s involvement which would be made public at the appropriate time, Dr Mahat said, “when I inquired with the Indian government, they said that was not true. It is possible that he was misquoted.”

But when asked if the television footage would lie, Dr Mahat said, “I did not see it on TV, but read it in the papers. I have always thought that he (Jaswant Singh) was misquoted.”

Dr Mahat also termed “baseless” those reports in the Indian media which say that the young Tibetan Rinpochhe Karmappa who recently defected to India, used Nepali territory for his long trans-Himalayan trek. The foreign minister refused to comment further on the Karmappa’s case.


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