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LETTER TO THE EDITOR

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  Kathmandu,Monday March 13, 2000  Fagun 30, 2056.


Why sophisticated weapons ?

It must be admitted that the Home Secretary is jumping the gun by saying that since the rebels are using grenades and automatic weapons to attack, the police are getting armed with sophisticated weapons. The large casualties suffered by Nepal Police in Ghartigaon does not prove that Maoists were using automatic weapons. What weapons were used during that incident has to be ascertained by an independent commission of experts, not amateurs. This also indicates that the police are rather too eager to use automatic weapons against their own countrymen in the conflict. Does it also mean that if the rebels use tanks the police should also be given tanks?

The Inspector General of Police has gone on record as saying that by examining the bullet holes and eyewitness accounts of the injured men, we have concluded that the rebels had used automatic rifles. The "we" that reached the conclusion that the rebels had used automatic weapons in the IGP's statement is still a very mysterious body which was neither constituted by the government nor declared by any authoritative body of His Majesty’s Government. What type of automatic weapons were used by the rebels has still to be announced to the general public, but the Home Minister, the Home Secretary and the IGP seem extremely eager to procure automatic weapons as early as possible.

It could be that the lure of sharing the hefty commission while procuring the weapons is the driving force and it also looks evident that the deal has to be finalized before the Bhattarai government goes out of power.

The Home Minister has also stressed that lack of funding has prevented the police force from being brought up-to-date, but if anyone looks at the records of the allocation of funds by the Ministry of Finance over the last five years, the Home Ministry has taken the lion’s share of the annual budget every single year. In fact, the recent probe by the Parliamentary Committee on the misuse of government funds by the Home Ministry gives a clear picture of what really is happening with the funds allocated to the Home Ministry.

Accounts given by the IGP about the incident at Ghartigaon clearly indicate that it would be better if the police got more training on how to quickly and effectively reinforce their posts during times of danger even under threat or pressure. In a conflict, the qualities and the performance of the individual is more important than the weapon and this aspect has been adequately proven by the Maoists. Records of police and Maoist encounters reveal that in most cases the police have been defeated after they ran out of bullets and this indicates that the fire discipline of the Nepal Police is very poor and with automatic weapons, this problem will be magnified. The loot of police weapons over the last four years also suggests that the Maoist party would be most delighted by the decision to arm the police with automatic weapons because then they would have a better incentive to attack police posts.

C B Basynet
Maharajgunj, Kathmandu


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