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 Kathmandu Sunday September 17, 2000 Aswin 01,  2057.


Indian response on refugees better: PM

By a Post Reporter

KATHMANDU, Sept 16 - Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala returned home today after attending the UN Millennium Summit at New York and meeting Nepalese ambassadors to European countries in Geneva on his way.

Speaking with the mediapersons at the airport, PM Koirala talked about a host of issues he dealt with in his two week long foreign trip.

Bhutan not positive

"I sought India’s intervention in resolving the Bhutanese refugee issue and its response is not negative like before," said Koirala. India had all along been maintaining that it was a bilateral issue between Nepal and Bhutan.

"I also pointed out to Sadako Ogata (UN High Commissioner for Refugees) that Bhutanese King and the prime minister are positive when they talk (on refugee issue) with you," said Koirala, adding "but at the UN, I did not find their (Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bhutan) attitude positive." Koirala also said he had told Ogata that Bhutanese "are clever and use sugary tongue" while holding dialogue and "you (Ogata) have been influenced by it".

"Even the European countries remarked why Nepal should suffer from Bhutan’s wrong-doings." Replying to a question, Koirala said there would be no policy change vis-a-vis the level at which talks are held between Nepal and Bhutan, terming the foreign ministerial level talks "progressive".

UN needs restructuring

"The UN has given importance to smaller nations and for the first time there has been separate group interaction between different countries," said Koirala, talking about his experiences at the UN Summit.

"Nepal has highlighted that in the light of Information Technology revolution, UN needs restructuring," added the PM. He also said Nepal’s suggestion of closing the gap between the haves and have-nots, which otherwise would pose security threat to UN, was appreciated by many nations.

SAARC Summit uncertain

The Prime Minister said all the SAARC member-states, except India, were in favour of immediate holding of the SAARC Summit. "India said it should be done at an appropriate time," remarked Koirala, without specifying the time-frame for the Summit.

Ambassadors not briefed

While speaking about the challenges faced by Nepalese envoys, Koirala admitted that the ambassadors are not up-to-date with the happenings in Kathmandu due to faulty mechanism. "The agreements signed by different ministries do not get reported to the Foreign Ministry. So our ambassadors are in the dark." PM Koirala added that he had asked the ambassadors to focus on economic diplomacy.

Koirala also sought help of UN Human Rights Commissioner to help make Nepal’s Human Rights Commission independent. "I told the Commissioner that if our HRC depends on the government, it will lose its credibility."

Swiss help sought in banking sector

Speaking about bilateral assistance, the Prime Minister said he had asked Switzerland’s help in strengthening banking services and promoting village-based tourism in Nepal. "The Swiss have assured cooperation."

Koirala also added that he had requested Italy to reestablish their diplomatic mission in Nepal. "Their prime minister said that it was closed due to economic constraints and they would reconsider the matter."


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