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 Kathmandu Wednesday April 11, 2001 Chaitra  29,  2057.


Meticulous separation 

Who could have imagined the Nepalese Siamese twins, Ganga and Jamuna, born in an impoverished family, would make it out of the operation theatre in Singapore, as two separate individuals? Just a few months ago, it seemed to be a far-fetched dream. Thanks to the Singaporean surgical team and the Singapore’s Gurkha community, the eleven-month-old Siamese twins have been separated successfully after a gruelling ordeal and complex surgery. Were they in Nepal, one could have easily surmised their fate.

Enmeshed at the top of the heads with a single skull cavity, the complex and complicated surgery on the twins stretched for over 90 hours. A team of medical experts worked round-the clock since last Friday. Now that the operation has been successful, and with it the long and agonizing wait of their parents and for many back home is over, but not completely. The post-surgery care calls for sophisticated medical treatment and equipment, which naturally means more expenses. So far, the cost of medical treatment has been borne by the heaps of donations and charity offered by magnanimous and compassionate people, both Nepalese and Singaporeans. But the Nepali government has done little or nothing to facilitate their medical treatment. Given the country’s dismal health status and poor medical facilities, it would be overbearing to expect an enormous help from the government. This does not, however, mean that the government can put off its duty and continue tinkling its begging bowl. If the government has some sense of responsibility, it must step in immediately to help the Nepalese twins, one of the world’s rarest cases, sail through the recuperation period. We wish the two girls a speedy recovery.

Numerous international health reports and experts have made it clear that the morality rate, deformity at birth and pregnancy - related complications are notoriously high in our country. Unfortunately, no efforts worth mentioning have been made to correct the unhealthy health sector. The case of Siamese twins is an example of unregistered birth complications. This case no doubt is highly complex and challenging, but thousands of children die of epidemic and preventable diseases every year in our country. With the onset of summer, children are vulnerable to deadly diseases like gastroenteritis, cholera, encephalitis, malaria and so on. But it has become customary; the government wakes up only after many young lives succumb to these preventable and seasonal diseases and when things spin out of their control. A huge budget has been allocated for security measures and other regular expenditure but every year almost invariably this crucial sector gets ignored. The case of Siamese twins should serve as a wake up call to allocate an adequate budget for health in the upcoming budget.


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