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Kathmandu, Monday December 23, 2002  Paush 08,  2059.

EIA to shape to eco-tourism project

Post Report

KATHMANDU, Dec 22:With the government initiating a study on environment impact assessment (EIA) on a multi-million dollar Eco-tourism project a couple of weeks ago, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) financed third tourism project is likely to take its final shape soon.

According to a high-level government official, the Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation is conducting the environmental assessment on the much-talked tourism project in co-ordination with Nepal Tourism Board (NTB) and Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN).

The third tourism project was earlier scheduled to be introduced early this year, but has not been finalised yet due to the delay in environment impact assessment and the escalating domestic insecurity.

"The components of the Eco-tourism project was set long time back. But with the change in the internal situation of the country, it was difficult to ascertain effective implementation of the project, which led to its delay," said a highly placed ADB official talking to The Kathmandu Post today.

The total cost of the Eco-tourism project would be US$ 30 million, as per the preliminary estimates, says a government source adding, most of this would be financed by the Asian Development Bank. Confirming on the funding from the ADB, one of the high-level ADB officials had recently said that the new project would probably be launched in 2004.

The delay in the completion of Second Tourism Infrastructure Development Project (STIDP) too was another reason behind the postponement of the project.

The STIDP was supposed to be completed by the end of December 2001, but the controversy over the construction of landfill sites at Pokhara Sub-Metropolitan City, one of the components of the project, forced the extension of the project to the end of March 2003.

The major components of the yet-to-be-launched project are the infrastructure development and awareness building on eco-conservation, says Subas Nirola, Director at NTB. "There would be hardware and software components of the project," he said.

Under the hardware component of the project, some rural airports would be upgraded and some new tourism trails would be developed. The five airports that would get a face-lift after the commencement of the project include airports at Taplejung, Tumlingtar, Simikot of Humla, and Masinechour and Jufal both of Dolpa district.

With the infrastructure upgradation of these airports, the NTB would be able to promote high-valued tourism spots of all sectors, claims Nirola. "At a time when the NTB is looking forward to develop Ilam, Basantapur, Lumbini and Rara, among others, as tourism sub-hubs, the expansion of facilities in these airports would assist in our tourism development endeavour," he adds.

In addition to the airport improvement, the project also aims at ameliorating the environment of Tansen, along with developing infrastructures at Lumbini and Simikot to attract more tourists. The project would also work for infrastructure development in the surrounding Village Development Committees in Kanchenjunga and Sagarmatha Himalayan range.

The new eco-tourism project is being prepared to undertake park management and wildlife conservation at Makalu Barun National Park. And it aims at extending the road infrastructures in Lumbini area and establishing a new tourist information centre there.

The ADB-financed US$ 22.4 million STIDP had also focussed on infrastructure development in airports at various parts of the country and environment upgradation of major cities. The STIDP had three major targets that included developing six domestic airports, promoting eco-tourism and environment improvement in the Pokhara Valley.

The project also worked on developing campsites and micro-hydel projects with the capacity of generating 10 to 33 kilowatts electricity. The STIDP had constructed five heli-pads and also carried out other development works at Manaslu area.


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