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  Kathmandu Friday February 08, 2002 Magh 26,  2058.


PM says it again: No need for Constituent Assembly
King to be consulted on constitutional amendments

Post Report

KATHMANDU, Feb 7: Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba on Thursday stressed that he would first consult with His Majesty the King on the need for constitutional amendments, while reiterating that there was no need for a Constituent Assembly, as demanded by the now-outlawed Maoists before they broke off the four-month old truce in November last year.

He was speaking to members of the parliamentary Foreign Affairs and Human Rights Committee (FAHRC) who had summoned him today to the Parliament premises to get details of incidents since the imposition of emergency in the country.

When the Committee members pointed out that the Constitution has no provision for mandatory consultation with the King, Deuba emphasised that there was "no harm" in consulting the Monarch. "It’s a matter of feelings," he said, adding that His Majesty too was part of the Constitution, "an institution in itself".

While speaking about the emergency, the Prime Minister reiterated that it needed to be prolonged as it was having a positive impact. He pointed out the many "advantages" that came with emergency such as procuring private helicopters, trucks and buses easily for the use of security forces. He added that even the Maoists’ threat on the country’s judiciary has been removed after the imposition of emergency.

He sought the opposition’s co-operation in endorsing the emergency in the Parliament. The emergency has to be passed by a two-thirds majority by (Falgun 10) February 22. Speaking about the directives to be issued under Article 115 (7) of the Constitution on the "dos and don’ts", he said it would be done the very next day of the emergency proposal being endorsed.

Replying on the possibility of the security forces’ carrying out anti-Maoist operations even without the emergency cover, Deuba said that he would "hold in camera discussions with all the party leaders" on the issue. He declined to elaborate.

On the members’ concern over the violation of human rights, the PM assured that the government was alert so as not to let any misuse of emergency powers by the security forces. Earlier, while reading out his statement, he had made the same observation.

He also denied any "deliberate disappearance" of arrested individuals and stressed that innocents are being released after due investigation.

Some members of the FAHRC pointed out to the PM that his ministers were indulging in corruption, and asked him to take action against them. In reply, Deuba said that he could not act merely on the basis of rumours. Instead, he revealed that the government was introducing a very strong Bill to combat corruption, and asked the opposition to help pass the Bill in the forthcoming session of Parliament beginning Sunday.

Throughout his grilling by the members, the PM kept repeating that the Maoists had betrayed his faith that a solution can be arrived at only through dialogue. Deuba insisted that the rebels ought to lay down their arms before the government could hold talks with them again. He also ignored some members’ observation that as head of the high-level committee to resolve the Maoist problem, he had suggested continuing with the talks even after initial failure.

He also refuted any "foreign hand" behind the Maoists.


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