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   Kathmandu Sunday February 17, 2002 Falgun 05,  2058.


ALL-PARTY MEET
Deuba formally pleads for emergency ratification

Post Report

KATHMANDU, Feb 16: Less than a week before the House of Representatives deals with a crucial vote on the state of emergency imposed in the country in November, Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba on Saturday formally requested leaders of the opposition parties to help him ratify the state of emergency.

His request came at an all party meeting held at the Prime Minister’s official residence in Baluwatar. The meeting was called to discuss the ratification of the state of emergency, which needs the support of the main opposition CPN-UML.

However, the opposition leaders, who were adamant that some conditions for socio-economic reforms, national consensus and constitutional reforms be met, turned down the request. All this, after his fellow leaders in the ruling Nepali Congress (NC) party "played spoilsport", according to government sources.

Even before the meeting started at around 4 p.m., sources in the government said, NC General Secretary Shushil Koirala, Govinda Raj Joshi, Mahantha Thakur, Chakra Prasad Bastola and Ram Baran Yadav insisted that "issues other than the ratification of emergency be banned."

Emerging out of the meeting hall, the opposition leaders said they reiterated they would support the Prime Minister only if he heeds their demands for constitutional amendments, radical socio-economic reforms and national consensus for "minimum national programme".

The House is scheduled to decide on whether or not to ratify the state of emergency—imposed since November 26, 2001—on Thursday, February 21. The House needs to ratify it with a two-thirds majority within three months, according to the constitution.

The ball is now in the CPN-UML court as the ruling Nepali Congress party with its 113 lawmakers only enjoys a simple majority. To ratify emergency and prolong it for another three months, it needs the support of UML, which commands 69 seats in the Lower House.

Minister for Physical Planning and Works Chirinjiwi Wagle, told newsmen at the Prime Minister’s official residence, Baluwatar, that the meeting reached a "kind of consensus" to resolve the present crises through radical socio-economic reform measures so as to "politically disarm" the rebels.

"Theoretically, there are no differences between us (political parties)," he said.

He added, "But we have got to take the proposals up to our party, because there is a need for interaction among the government and the party…The government can take a firm decision only after we hold consultations among ourselves."

Asked when the ruling party’s central working committee would hold such consultation, he only said, "Soon; as soon as possible."

Leaders like KP Sharma Oli of CPN-UML and Surya Bahadur Thapa of Rastriya Prajatantra Party (RRP) emerged from the meeting hall even before it reached a conclusion, and said it was "inconclusive one and merely a tea party".

"The government has not been able to justify the rationale behind imposing, or prolonging, the state of emergency," UML leader Oli told reporters. "And although we have put forth our demands, the government does not seem keen to take immediate steps. The ruling party itself is confused."

Said RPP Chairman Thapa: "The meeting ended abruptly, without any outcome. Nepali Congress has backed out from it earlier stance to chalk out minimum national programme on the basis of national consensus."

The previous all party meet had agreed to a three point agenda: It had agreed to form a task force comprising representatives from all the parties; release workers of all the parties except the underground Maoist party who were arrested after emergency was imposed; and issue directives to better-manage the state of emergency in accordance with Article 115 (7) of the Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal 1990.

The two-and-half-hour-long meeting ended at 6:30, and was participated by leaders of the ruling Nepali Congress, UML, RPP, Nepal Workers’ and Peasants’ Party, Nepal Sadbhawana Party, Nepal People’s Front and United People’s Front.


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