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EDITORIAL

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 Kathmandu Tuesday January 01, 2002 Paush 17,  2058.


Looking back

The world witnessed some of the lowest economic growth rates and worst terrorist attacks in 2001. The terrorist attacks on the World Trade Centre and the Pentagon building in the US, that claimed more than five thousand lives, brought the world together in a fight against terrorism in different parts of the world. The worst global recession in years resulting from the September 11 terrorist attacks may not be over yet. Besides, issues concerning poverty, environment, education and the rights of children and women dominate every international forum. The gap between the rich and poor countries further widened as a result of ineffectual counter measures and ignorance on the part of developed countries about sharing their technology with poorer members of the international community. Emerging economic giant China at last joined the World Trade Organization (WTO), and is relishing its economic muscle. China became the 142nd member of the WTO at the Doha conference. And Taiwan, a breakaway province of China, joined as the 143 third member last Wednesday after demonstrating its continuing clout in international trade and commerce.

Twelve member countries of the European Union formally announced their monetary union, leaving age-old animosities aside and promising to shape a better Europe with a single currency. The other three EU countries — Britain, Denmark and Sweden— have stayed away from the monetary union. Nevertheless, the creation of an Euro zone, launched three years ago in a complex financial operation, will now give 304 million people a common coinage in commerce and trade. This is no doubt a milestone in the policy of European integration. Such a substantial and well integrated regional trading block will certainly be in a position to exercise greater control over world trade vis a vis the US which has been hit hard economically by the September terrorist attacks. The 11th SAARC summit, which begins on January 4 also must realize that regional trade blocks will ultimately rule the economic roost in the new millennium. The political differences persisting among SAARC member countries will only make the one-fourth of humanity living in this part of the world pay the economic price.

The conflict in the Middle East and the terrorist attacks on the WTC and Pentagon dominated international forums in debates on how the world community should fight the growing terrorist menace. The developed countries have continued to make economic progress, making it harder for the least developed countries to ever hope to close the gap leave alone catch up. Armed struggles against the ruling establishments especially in under developed countries have also affected economic growth in such lands. Nepal has become one of the victims of such "terrorist" activity since the Maoist launched their people’s war. This country is yet to recover from the resulting economic slowdown. There is much happening and much at stake, both at home and abroad. There is much that people need and want to know. We for our part shall continue to try our best to feed our readers with accurate and up to date information about happenings inside and outside the Kingdom. Here’s wishing one and all a prosperous New Year.


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