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E D I T O R I A L


  

Kathmandu, Thursday May 09, 2002  Baishakh 26,  2059.

Belated, but welcome

Long-term economic goals are best achieved if sound and sustainable measures are taken in various areas of revenue yield. Such measures should also take into account the possible negative fall-outs and include necessary corrective measures. Another effective way to ensure success of such measures is to solicit people’s participation or cooperation in their implementation. The government has come out with new rules regarding tourism, mainly in the mountaineering sector. As per the new rule, the government has fixed a mountaineering fee of 25,000 US dollars for solo expedition, while keeping the fee for group expedition at 50,000 US dollars. This will retain serious groups in the expedition promotion, despite odds. Opening precious peaks for all and sundry in the past had played havoc with the environmental condition in the mountains. The new policy is an incentive for the serious expedition groups. In the past, many peaks had been declared ‘prohibited’ without properly analysing the pros and cons of such decisions. In fact, setting up of the control mechanism could have been more effective to control over-crowding and adverse impact on mountain ecology as its result. The new rule also makes the insurance cover mandatory. It puts a ban on child-expedition, refusing under 16 to scale peaks. Besides, the new rule makes it compulsory for the government liaison officer to be with the expedition group throughout the authorised duration which will ensure proper supervision of how the government and the expedition groups and individuals are fulfilling their obligations under the new rules. By banning a minor (under 16)’s participation in the expedition, the government has put a brake on hazardous ambition – something that the government as well as the UN and other international agencies are keen to discourage.

The past two years have been a bad phase for the country’s tourism industry for various reasons, although it reflects a general trend worldwide. The Maoist problem and many western governments’ warning their citizens against their visits to Nepal had the expected negative impact on tourism. A return of normalcy and favourable new rules will hopefully restore the tourism industry. But the issue involves doing much more in terms of creating a favourable situation for trekkers and tourists in addition to ensuring their security. Similarly, piles of garbage, largely contributed by the careless expedition groups in the past, had cost the government a lot of time and money to clean it. The new rule, however, does not specify how this malady can be prevented from recurring. It lacks clarity on what constitutes environmental defiling. In fact, a clear definition about dos and don’ts for the mountaineers and provisions of eco-courts and summary trials of those not honouring the obligations could prove effective in protecting our peaks. But the rule is only a guideline to achieve a purpose. How best the country can achieve from it will depend on how sincerely the government implements it.


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