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Kathmandu, Friday March 21, 2003  Chaitra 07,  2059.

US-Iraq war creates fear of petroleum shortage
NOC says it has enough stock

By Milan Mani Sharma

KATHMANDU, March 20 : Following the US attack on Iraq, the fear of petroleum crisis gripped the capital today as a large number of consumers queued up for hours to buy kerosene and petrol. The fear of shortage during the war period has been attributed to creating the panic.

"The total demand of kerosene and petrol in the capital soared by some 40 per cent today, while Nepal Oil Corporation’s (NOC) supply stood nowhere near to fulfill the demand," said Saroj Pandey, President of Nepal Petroleum Dealers Association (NPDA).

The NOC’s supply of kerosene and petrol today was maintained at its regular level of 3,500 kilolitres and 180 kilolitres respectively. On any normal day, this would have fulfilled the demand for nearly two days, but not today, added Pandey.

He claimed that the capital-based dealers sold a total of 3,750 kilolitres of kerosene and 225 kilolitres of petrol on Thursday. "All dealers finished their stock as well to maintain the supply," he said.

To contain the increased demand, petroleum dealers restricted per person supply to 10 litres. But still, the consumers were seen returning empty-handed from various dealers in Kalimati, Ratnapark and Bagbazaar, among others.

Consumers’ rush in fact had commenced from yesterday, according to Shyam Kumar Karki, an accountant of a petrol pump in Bagbazaar. "It worsened today after the US actually started attacks on Iraq," he said, adding that the consumers are panicky due largely to the fear that US-Iraq war might affect the supply and price. Even the NOC officials conceded to it.

Shiva Prasad Gautam of Ason, who had to be in a queue for an hour with his son and niece to buy 20 litres of kerosene, said, "Attack on the oil supplying country might result in a short-supply of the product. Hence, I secured a month’s requirement today."

Few consumers including Ram Bahadur Thapa of Bagbazaar attributed the fear of price rise in the wake of US-Iraq war to the latest panic. Meanwhile, the demand of diesel was not affected at all.

"The panic is concentrated on the capital only. Hence, no effect on diesel," said Pandey, adding that the situation might change if the panic extends beyond the valley. Speaking on the NOC supply, he argued that the NOC must enhance its capacity to speed up the supply level to avoid further crisis.

The NOC officials, meanwhile, expressed surprise over the havoc seen in the market. "People are panicky for nothing. The NOC is receiving the fuel regularly from India and has enough buffer stock to fulfill the national demand for about a month," said Rudra Bahadur Khadka, acting managing director of the NOC.

According to sources, the NOC currently has 60,000 kilolitres of petroleum stock. Its storage capacity is 68,000 kilolitres. Khadka further said that the Indian Oil Corporation has committed to maintain smooth supply to Nepal. "Nepal does not buy oil from Gulf countries, but India. People need not worry for the supply," he added.


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