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Kathmandu, Saturday March 22, 2003  Chaitra 08,  2059.

US-Iraq war another blow to Nepali tourism industry

Post Report

KATHMANDU, March 21 : The US-led war against Iraq has been cited as another misfortune for Nepali tourism industry, which has recently begun showing signs of revival, after going through its worst ever days during the past three years.

"As almost half of Nepal bound tourists are from Western countries and a significant number come through the Gulf, it is likely that the number of European and American tourists can go down considerably if war prevails for longer time," says Dipendra Purush Dhakal, former tourism secretary.

Dhakal, who hopes that the war could end in a short period adds, "None of the pleasure-seekers prefer to fly through the war-zone. As most of the western countries have already barred their citizens from travelling to Gulf-states, Nepali tourism sector can be affected adversely."

Currently four carriers fly through the Gulf-states and all the airlines have pledged for regular operation of Nepal flights from the normal routes and existing schedules. While Qatar Airways and Gulf Air link Nepal directly with the Gulf countries, the Transavia Air and Austrian Air come from the European sector through the Gulf.

These four airlines jointly bring almost 13 per cent of the total tourists to the Kingdom. As these airlines carry passengers mostly from Europe and America, half of the total arrivals from America and Europe, come through these airlines. According to the government statistics, of the total tourist arrival 38 per cent are Europeans and 12 per cent Americans.

"In such war-situation, the frequency of travels of Europeans and Americans will, not just be lower in Nepal, but would decline worldwide," says Joy Dewan, President of Nepal Association of Travel Agents. However, he adds, had the air routes not been diverted, the impact would not be that severe.

Dhakal meanwhile, says it would be the psychological factor that will reduce the number of travels of the European and American tourists. Neither the country nor the families of the aspirant tourists approve of letting them fly over war-zone. In such situation, the world tourism sector will be affected, he adds.

"Nepal’s tourism sector will be driven by the international tourism scenario," Dhakal added saying that the inflow of European and American tourists will begin to increase with the rise in their travel to the rest of the world.

Meanwhile, the officials of the Qatar Airways and Gulf Air express hope that the number of tourists coming from these sectors may not decrease, as none of the connecting flights to the rest of the world has been re-routed or withdrawn.

"At a time when several international airlines are withdrawing their services from Gulf countries, there are also chances that our airlines can attract more passengers as usual during the period," says Gyan Amerasinghe, Area Manager for Nepal of the Qatar Airways.

Nepali tourism sector, after performing its best in 1999 with the arrival of almost 500,000 tourists, began witnessing downturn by the end of 1999. The total tourist arrival showed a decline of over 20 per cent every year since then. The total tourist arrival during 2002 was just 265,000, which is almost half of the target set by the campaign Visit Nepal Year 1998.


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