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HEADLINES


 Kathmandu Friday July 07, 2000 Ahsad 23,  2057.


Lohani’s swearing in protested in House

Kathmandu, July 6 (RSS): MPs of the CPN-UML and Rastriya Janamorcha Nepal boycotted the meeting of the House of Representatives today protesting the swearing-in of RPP’s Dr Prakash Chandra Lohani who was recently declared winner by the election tribunal of the Appellate Court, Patan.

The MPs claimed that the swearing-in was against the regulations of the House of Representatives.

Taking time from Speaker Taranath Ranabhat, CPN-UML’s Mahendra Bahadur Pandey said that though the 1990-Constitution has established the supremacy of the Constitution and made the people sovereign, attempts are being made from various quarters to weaken the multi-party system and conspiracy has already begun to return the totalitarian regime.

Arguing that Dr Lohani, who was declared winner by the election tribunal from Nuwakot district constituency no. 1, has been administered the oath of office against the Rule 227 of the House of Representatives regulations, Mr Pandey observed that if the speaker himself violates the rule, it is not necessary for the MPs to abide by it and so “I return the regulations.”

Agreeing with the views of Mr Pandey, when the CPN-UML MPs stood up from their seats and started banging the tables, Speaker Ranabhat asked Mr Pandey to elaborate how Rule 227 was violated and urged other MPs to calm down and let the House proceedings continue.

Demanding time from the speaker, Subash Nemwang of the same party remarked that if the country’s Constitution, laws and regulations are not put into practice, it will be meaningless.

We are committed to the rule of law and the judiciary, but this does not mean that we will tolerate any wrong doings done in the name of independence of the judiciary, he further said.

Stating that the decision of the election tribunal will not be final and one can appeal the verdict at the Supreme Court, Mr Nemwang observed that the act of swearing-in at a time when the verdict has been challenged at the Supreme Court has restricted independence of the judiciary.

Chitra Bahadur KC of Rastriya Janamorcha noted that the recent decision of the Election Tribunal clearly substantiates the fact that the multi-party system is never in favour of the nation and the people and informed the meeting that his party boycotted today’s meeting.

RPP’s Pashupati Shamsher J. B. Rana said his party will always respect the court’s verdict and it is the responsibility of the speaker to implement the court’s decision.

RPP’s Dr. Prakash Chandra Lohani accused the opposition parties of ignoring the decision of the court and acting against the concept of the rule of   law.

Lilamani Pokherel of the Samyukta Jana Morcha expressed the view that whether a person makes a berth in Parliament is not important, what is important is whether the legal processes have been followed or not.

Narayan Man Bijukchhe of the Nepal Workers and Peasants Party noted that Parliament boycott and protests are within the system of democracy.

Meanwhile,  Finance Minister  Mahesh Acharya has said that amendment had been made in the Finance Bill as the provision for receiving bill for VAT while purchasing goods for government underarticle 56 of the VAT Regulations-2053 B.S. and the Financial Administration Regulations-2056 B.S. were contradictory.

Responding to queries pertaining to his ministry  at today’s meeting of the House of Representatives, Minister Acharya said adjustment was made between the VAT and the Financial Administration Regulations by amending the contradictory portion.

In answer to another query, Mr Acharya said there is no plan for opening a regional office of the Employees Provident Fund at Birendranagar, Surkhet.

MPs posing questions to Minister Acharya were MPs Hridayaram Thani and Ram Bahadur Bista.

Similarly, Minister for Industry, Commerce and  Supplies Ram Krishna Tamrakar, answering a question of MP Harilal Joshi, said regular supply of foodgrains is continuing in constituency no. 3 of Gorkha district and it will not be stopped.

The House of Representatives will meet again at 11 a.m. on June 10.

Meanwhile, chairman of the House of Representatives Environment Conservation Committee Surya Prasad Pradhan tabled the Nepal Water Supply Corporation (second amendment) Bill-2056 B.S. along with the committee’s report at the House of Representatives today.

At the meeting, the secretary of the House of Representatives tabled the message of the National Assembly relating to the Royal Nepalese Army Fourth Amendment Bill-2056 returned  by the Upper House without any suggestions.

Meanwhile, Speaker Taranath Ranabhat said that the House of Representatives Regulations-2054 B.S. does not make any provision for administering oath to member of Parliament declared elected by court.

Mr Ranabhat said that Dr Prakash Chandra Lohani was administered the oath of MP after he felt that it would not be proper under such circumstances to oppose the verdict of the court and make any electoral constituency memberless.

Clarifying the issue after the CPN-UML and other communist parties boycotted today’s meeting of the Lower House in protest of this issue, Speaker Ranabhat said Rule 227 of House of Representatives regulations has necessary procedures regarding the administering of oath to a representative acquiring certificate from the polling officer but does not have any provision regarding the representative elected through a decision of court. The oath taking ceremony was carried out by exercising the powers provided by Rule 260 of the regulations, he added.

Rule-260 of the House of Representatives regulations states that “the speaker has the right to interpret the regulations and his decision will be final”.

Stating that after receiving the verdict of the court at 9:00 a.m. on July 4, he consulted with the attorney general, the legal advisor to the Parliament, the secretary general and the secretaries of the Parliament and asked for suggestions and comment of the Election Commission on the matter in response to which the Election Commission informed that there was no possibility of its meeting and that there was no legal provision for giving or not giving or who will give a certificate to a representative elected by the court’s decision, Mr Speaker said that as the court only had the power to issue a stay order he had no other option but to enforce the court’s decision.

Speaker Ranabhat said as there is a provision for appealing against the verdict of the election tribunal, and if the court reverses the decision of the Election Tribunal it will also be enforced.


Govt to help organisations in environment protection: DPM

BY A STAFF REPORTER

Kathmandu, July 6: Vaidhya’s Organisation of Industries and Trading Houses (VOITH) has constituted Toyota Trust for Environment Millennium 2000 with a view to run programmes to protect the environment of Kathmandu Valley.

The Trust set up with a revolving fund of Rs. 500 thousand has a plan to plant 5,000 saplings within the green belts of the Ring Road during this year.

“To protect environment and the rich bio-diversity of the country should be a concern of all,” VOITH Chairman Bijaya Gajananda Vaidhya said today. Vaidhya said this while addressing a function organised as a part of a weeklong function to observe the World Environment Day 2000.

“The government will assist the organisations involved in environment protection,” Deputy Prime Minister Ram Chandra Poudel said. Poudel said that organising seminars and workshops alone would not protect environment and lauded VOITH that focused on action.

Himalayan Bank’s Chairman Himalaya SJB Rana lauded the social and environment protection works done by VOITH in Kathmandu Valley.

“Japan is very much concerned about the environment of Kathmandu Valley and has been involved in various projects to protect this Valley’s environment, Japanese Ambassador to Nepal Mitsuaki Kojima said. “Environment protection, however, demands efforts on part of all.”

Toyota Company is aware of environment problems and is doing its best to produce and supply pollution-free vehicles, Toyota Motor Corporation’s General Manager Akira Akabe - who flew in to Kathmandu to participate in the programme - said.

On the occasion, Deputy Prime Minister Poudel also gave away letter of commendation to Hutaram Vaidhya, Dr. Safalya Amatya and Nir Bikram Shah on behalf of VOITH for their contribution in environment protection, preservation of archaeological goods and promotion of art and culture respectively.

VOITH - with its motto of ‘Little Things We Do’ - has been running various programmes to protect the environment of the capital valley.


NC lawmakers concerned about law and order

Kathmandu, July 6 (RSS): In the course of meeting with Nepali Congress lawmakers over issues such as the deteriorating law and order situation in the country, the problems of poverty and unemployment and disgruntlement among the people, former prime minister Krishna Prasad Bhattarai today met at his residence at Bhaisepati with lawmakers from the central region.

According to a report from his residence, former prime minister Bhattarai drew the attention of the lawmakers to the law and order situation, failure to reach the fruits of development to the people and disunity in the party.

The lawmakers underlined the need for seeking a solution to the problems through an open discussion with the government and also within the party.

During the meeting, most of the lawmakers said that the problems are becoming serious and suggested forging unity within the party, sorting out of the problems through dialogue between the two senior leaders and putting the right person in the right place.

Minister for Health Ram Baran Yadav, Minister of State for Forests and Soil Conservation Mohammed Aftab Alam, Ex-Ministers Yog Prasad Upadhyaya, Basu Risal, Dr. Ram Sharan Mahat, Prakash Man Singh, Omkar Prasad Shrestha, Ex- Minister of State Dr. Gangadhar Lamsal, MPs Rishi Kesh Gautam, Savitri Bogati, Ramnath Adhikari, Ramhari Dhungel, Mohan Bahadur Basnet, Ajay Kumar Chaurasiya, Pharmulla Mansur, Narayan Prasad Sharma, Ramchandra Tiwari, Eknath Ranabhat, Prakash Koirala, D.B. Lama, Rabindra Lal Shrestha, Devendra Kandel (because of his absence from an earlier meeting with MPs from the western region), Arvinda Thakur, Bhim Bahadur Shrestha, Mahendra Kumar Raya, Mahendra Yadav, Shiv Humagain, Mahendra Kumar Misra And Chitralekha Yadav (from the eastern region) were present on the occasion.


Janakpur has potentials to tap

BY GANDHI RAJ KAFLE

Janakpurdham, July 6: Janakpur’s town streets and roads virtually wear a pathetic look. With open drainage stinking day and night in many places and mud puddles causing inconveniences to commuters and vehicular movement, it shows how poorly the town is maintained.

In fact, Janakpur Municipality is oozing several problems before its denizens.

Yet, the Municipality Mayor Bajaranga Prasad Shah, who won the election for the post in the capacity of an independent candidate nearly three years ago, is hopeful of the reforms he had initiated for the town.

“Janakpur Municipality is still burdened with financial and administrative problems of the past. We cannot solve these things immediately, so, our focus is on urgent works,” Mayor Shah said.

The municipality has a remarkable amount of old dues left unpaid. Of the total liabilities worth Rs 16 million, we have cleared nearly Rs 6 million rupees till now, Shah said.

Janakpur Municipality runs with annual budget of 40 million rupees. Had not there been heavy amount of dues left over by previous administrations, the municipality reforms would have been taken its concrete shape with our annual budget. We had to even pay for the provident fund for the staff left over by the previous administration, Mayor Shah said. “As soon as we cope with these problems, we will be able to divert our resources for municipality development,” he stated.

Despite the mayor’s optimism and assurances, dissatisfaction over the poor performance here seems to be growing. Janakpur needs a competent leadership for its all-around development, but present leadership has not been able to show that it can tackle the outstanding issues of the town, commented a former mayor of the town on condition of anonymity.

Deepa Maharjan, a woman representative of the municipality from Ward No. 4, however, holds a different view for the development of the town. She says ward members and ward chiefs, who reside in the concerned ward and represent it, actually know the real local probems of concerned wards.

So, for productive results, local or grass-root units need to be empowered financially and administratively, she emphasises.

Janakpur has a great tourism potentials. There are many temples and Kundas (ponds) of religious values here. These are the pride of the town. The need of the hour is to preserve them by according them priority, Chief Priest Ram Tapeshwor Das of the Janaki Temple said.

However, even as the former and present town leaders trade criticism, but they all talk of development of Janakpur. “Only the implementation part has been fragile,” Boudha Mandal, a trader, said while summarising the problems of the town in a few words.

The town needs to broaden its local tax base to meet the growing expenses. But the government should also cooperate to preserve its old identity because it’s a big and important task, a shopkeeper at Janaki Chowk suggested.


UML MPs stay away from Upper House

Kathmandu, July 6 (RSS): At the beginning of the meeting of the National Assembly today, MPs belonging to the main opposition CPN-UML party, stayed away from the House alleging that Dr. Prakash Chandra Lohani of the Rastriya Prajatantra Party declared winner by the special election tribunal was administered the oath of office in contravention to the rules and regulations of the House of Representatives.

Taking time from chairman Dr. Mohammad Mohsin, Surendra Prasad Pandey of the CPN-UML alleged that Dr. Prakash Chandra Lohani of the RPP from Nuwakot district constituecy No. 1 was administered oath in contravention to the rules and regulations, adding that the parliamentary system and multi-party democracy would weaken as the speaker himself had violated the rules and regulations of the House.

As the main opposition CPN-UML has already appealed to the Supreme Court for reviewing the case, Mr Pandey had requested the Speaker not to administer the oath, but the Speaker did not consult the opposition on this matter and administered the oath.

He strongly objected to the administering of oath of office to Dr. Lohani in contravention of the rules and regulations of the House.

Stating that the oath should have been administered only after receiving the verdict of the Supreme Court, Mr Pandey said as there is provision for appeal, the judgement of the special election tribunal could not be considered final.

MP Pandey said that as the lower court could make mistakes, a provision had been for an apex court to correct such mistakes.

Then the MPs of the CPN-UML walked out of the House.

Meanwhile, National Assembly Chairman Dr.Mohammad Mohsin has said that the constitution and the rules clearly states that voice cannot be raised at the National Assembly on the action taken by the speaker of the House of Representatives.

Dr. Moshin made this remark when the CPN-UML MPs stayed away from the Upper House protesting against the administering of oath by Speaker of the House of Representatives to Dr. Prakash Chandra Lohani of the RPP, declared winner by special election tribunal, Patan in contravention of the rules of the House.

Our constitution and law clearly states that the matter under consideration in the court cannot be raised in the Parliament, Dr. Mohsin said, adding that even though the CPN-UML MPs had boycotted the House, the proceedings of the House would continue as the MPs of other parties were present in the House.

Then the regular proceeding of the Upper House continued.

MP Rajeswar Devkota, taking part at the special time at the meeting of the National Assembly today, said as the intellectuals were expressing the views that nationalism and sovereignty of the country were being affected, should the parliament be serious on these matters or not.

Stating that the law and order situation in the country is alarming, and the border is being encroached upon continuously but the government is keeping silent, he said that MPs should be serious on these matters.

Keshav Lal Shrestha of the CPN-ML alleged that the government was not sensitive on providing qualitative health services to the people and suggested that drug dealers should be imparted training for proper sale and use of medicines.

Stressing the need to promote tourism in the country, Shukra Raj Samyok of the Nepali Congress demanded special programme for the protection and promotion of rhododendrons.

Ganga Dutta Joshi of the same party said that the quality of education was declining and the government had made the temporary teachers working for one year permanent and a petition had been filed at the Supreme Court in this regard. He asked what would be situation of education under these circumstances.

He said that the government should be sensitive on protecting the rights of all the children to receive equal education opportunities.


Studies to check population growth

Kathmandu, July 6 (RSS): Minister for Education and Sports Amod Prasad Upadhyaya has said a total of 3,357 primary, 2,117 lower secondary and 1,292 secondary temporary schools are in operation in the kingdom.

Responding to verbal questions raised by MPs at the National Assembly today, Mr Upadhyaya noted that His Majesty’s Government will provide permanent status to these schools on priority basis with the limited means and resources at its disposal from the next fiscal year.

Tilak Prasad Neupane of the Nepali Congress had asked question to the minister.

Minister of State for Population and Environment Shivraj Joshi remarked that the ministry has been carrying out studies and researches in order to check population growth and has launched various programmes for preparing demographic manpower and for conducting informative and educative programmes associated with population management.

Standards to be observed for the operation of three-wheelers in Kathmandu valley have already been implemented and such vehicles are required to obtain green stickers, said Mr Joshi, adding that as regards the vehicles belonging to government, corporation and diplomatic missions, they have to have the green stickers to ply on the roads.

NC’s Jagannath Paudel had asked questions to Minister of State Joshi.

Also at today’s National Assembly meeting, Minister for Forest and Soil Conservation Mohammod Aftab Alam said the government has considered developing the Satanchuli Forestry Park into a tourism and religious site as proposed by Bharatpur municipality.

The present government is determined to preserving rare flora and fauna, the minister of state said, adding that a policy has been pursued for declaring buffer zone to mitigate the damage caused by animals in the areas of Royal Chitwan National Parks and wildlife sanctuaries.

Bhim Bahadur Shrestha, also of NC, and MP Rishibabu Pariayar had asked the questions.

Meanwhile, at the meeting of the National Assembly Today, Bhim Bahadur Shrestha of the Nepali Congress said drew the attention of the Minister of Education and Sports seeking university status for the Rampur Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences Institute of Chitwan district.

Stating that unless there was skilled manpower in the agriculture sector, its development was not possible, Mr Shrestha said that necessary physical infrastructure was available for Rampur Agriculture University.

Responding to the call attention, Minister for Education and Sports Amod Prasad Upadhyaya informed the House that as per the concepts moved ahead by the university grants commission, the process for the establishment of the university would be initiated after relevant law is passed.

Nepali Congress MPs Ratna Bahadur Biswokarma and Ganga Datta Joshi, seeking clarification from Minister Upadhyaya, said that it was necessary to establish agriculture university at Rampur which already has necessary infrastructures.

After the Minister’s reply, Dr. Ramman Shrestha and Keshav Lal Shrestha of the CPN-ML raised point of order and said that as Rampur Agriculture and Forest Institute had been mentioned in the agenda, in which part of the country was it located.

They said that as there was no agriculture and forest institute, on what basis did the minister furnish reply, and asked what conclusions should be reached by holding discussions on a matter which did not exist.

MP Ramesh Nath Pandey also noted that it was waste of time to hold discussions on the topic.

After that, Mr Shrestha, who had moved the call attention motion, apologised for the error which should have been agriculture and veterinary sciences.

Minister Upadhyaya also said that both the ministry and the Parliament Secretariat had made the mistake and the minister would be alert so that such error would not take place in the future.

After that, acting secretary of the National Assembly tabled “Appropriation Bill 2057” which originated at the House of Representatives along with a message.

The National Assembly will meet again at 2 p.m. tomorrow.


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