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MINISTER for Information and Communication Jaya Prakash Prasad Gupta initiated the link up of Regional Transmission Centre of Nepal Television in Kohalpur with the national transmission the other day in Kohalpur, Banke district the other day. The link up between the national transmission and Kohalpur transmission unit facilities expansion of the NTVs reach in Mid-Western and Far-Western development regions of the country. The Kohalpur Transmission Centre, which had been established about four years ago, had been airing only the regional programmes. Now, the entire Western and Far Western areas are linked with the NTVs mainstream. Addressing the inaugural function, Minister Gupta said that communication sector has made good achievement after the restoration of democracy. What Minister Gupta said is true and the country has, of course, seen a substantial progress in the field of information and communication, thanks to the governments policy of according high priority to the information and communication sector. The senario of both print and electronic media is encouraging. However, there is much to be done, especially in the field of electronic media as this sector plays a more vital role in properly informing the people living in every nook and corner of the country. Newspapers cannot reach all parts of the country because of our topographical constraints and problems of transportation. In such a situation, electronic media plays very important role in informing the people of the governments development works and they have also proved their worth. Television is even more effective and powerful media in informing and educating people. But unfortunately the reach of television till date, is not that enocuraging, although it is slowly expanding its services. Still not all parts of the country have access to the national transmission of Nepal Television. In such a situation NTVs reach needs to be expanded and its quality further enhanced. Perhaps, considering this need, the government decided to link up Kohalpur Centre, with the national transmission of Nepal Television. This is a significant move towards this direction since the government has already declared its policies and plans for further development and expansion of different kinds of communication facilities and provide these services to all people in the country. Undoubtedly, the advacement in the field of communication has made the life of people easier and contributed a lot to economic and social development of the nation. As such, to expedite national development pace, Nepal also needs to take maximum benefit from the advancement in the field of information and communication and apply in for the improvement of socio-econoimc condition of the people. DECADES after untouchability was legally abolished, the practice of treating people with certain castes as "impure" persist. The so-called Dalits are subjected to a wide range of discrimination by so-called upper caste people. Deep-rooted superstitions and beliefs in our traditional society nurture this abominable practice. Every day all over Nepal, Dalits are made to suffer from one or the other form of untouchability. With winds of new age, some Dalits are asserting themselves and demanding that they be given a fair deal by the society and the government. Used to supressing them, the upper caste people do not take kindly to a Dalit getting rebellious. So, they often resist with violence against Dalits to "show them their place". Increasing incidents of violence are being registered at this juncture against what little Dalit movement is there in the country. This just goes to prove that Dalits have a long way to go before they see the end of untouchability. To even take some of the edge off the practice of untouchability, there is clearly a need to undertake actions in a campaign footing. A two-day national colloquium held in the capital city the other day has called on the government to observe the next Nepali year, 2058 B.S. as the "Abolish Untouchability Year". All should support this call. There is ample justification to declare such a year as past years have been witnessed to much indifference to the Dalit cause. Hopefully, an anti-untouchability year would bring to sharper focus the related issues. Such a year, when observed earnestly, could bring some results. It is true that dedicating a year to something by itself is not going to be of much value if a campaign is not sincerely launched. Thus, in order for that to happen, the government, soon after declaring "Abolish Untouchability Year", should make requisite preparations for the year in collaboration with various actors in the civil society raising the issues of Dalits. Perhaps, the Committee for the Upliftment of Depressed Commiunities under the Ministry of Local Development can take a lead in this regard. It should, by bringing together all those campaiging for an end to untouchability, formulate strategies on how to proceed with various issues like enacting more stringent laws to deal with untouachability. Successful resolution of such issues during the year could pave the way towards eventually giving Dalits their due, be it a couple of decades from now. |
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