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IT looks like after an interminable wait the landless ex-Kamaiyas may finally have some plots of land allotted to them. The Central Coordination and Rehabilitation Committee for Identification and Rehabilitation of the ex-Kamaiyas seems to be swinging into action. According to a news report, the Committee has issued directives to the district Kamaiya settlement committees in Dang, Bardiya and Kanchanpur districts to make necessary arrangements for the settlement of the liberated Kamaiya on the land already distributed for the purpose and issue land ownership certificates in the name of the ex-Kamaiya families within seven days. The district committees are to report back to the Ministry of Land Reforms and Management once it is done. Though the landless ex-Kamaiya families in the three districts were already provided with two kattha of land purchased by the government, the process of giving them land ownership certificates had not been set in motion. With these instructions going out from the high-level committee, with a clear deadline, hopes have risen that the ex-Kamaiyas, living in uncertainty and misery for too long since their liberation was announced months ago, will have a piece of land each to rebuild their lives. In an indication that this time round the moves may be serious, there were a couple of other announcements too: each ex-Kamaiya family will get Rs. 5000 to build a house and the Ministry of Local Development was to launch a food for work programme for developing necessary infrastructure as part of a housing and settlement plan. Ever since the Kamaiyas received their freedom from bonded labour through a government announcement, they have been leading a life of extreme deprivation in make-shift camps in and around headquarters of these districts. Out of the frying pan of the homes of their previous masters they had landed in the fire of wretched existence in open spaces. They have been living on insufficient dole-outs handed by some international and national non-governmental organisations. Pleas to speed up Kamaiya rehabilitation had not been responded with the alacrity the issue deserved. These new directives to the district committees to speed up the work within a clearly specified time-frame may have come out with the realisation that the ex-Kamaiyas had suffered enough. After this initial work of distributing land is over, however, the ex-Kamaiyas should not be forgotten. The promised follow-up work should continue for it will take some efforts before the ex-Kamaiyas could be leading a fairly dignified life and can be called truly liberated. Other Story |
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