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MINISTER for Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation Kuber Prasad Sharma has said that His Majesty's Government was making an alternative plan to improve the financial as well as managerial conditions of Royal Nepal Airlines Corporation, Nepal's national flag carrier. In an interview to The Rising Nepal the other day, Minister Sharma spoke of three alternative plans for the development and improvement of the services, management and financial situation of the national flag carrier. One of the three alternative ways, as said by Minister Sharma, is converting the Corporation into a public limited company. The condition of the Royal Nepal Airlines Corporation (RNAC) has been very bad over the last few years. Despite having monopoly until a decade ago, RNAC had not been able to run in profit. With the introduction of economic liberalisation, the government opened up the aviation sector to private investors. As a result, more than a dozen private airlines have come up in the domestic as well as international market. RNAC has now been facing stiff competition. This is the age of competition. In this changed context, RNAC also needs to make changes and improvement in its services as well as management in order to compete with the private sector and march ahead in the race. However, the national flag carrier does not seem to have changed its style and management as it used to be during the monopoly era. As a result, RNAC has suffered a lot. Other reason for the deteriorating condition of RNAC is political intervention. The past experiences have shown that the RNAC leadership changed with the change of Minister or government. As RNAC has long history and goodwill in Nepal's civil aviation sector its image and history must be protected. For this, an effective plan is a must for the improvement of the national flag carrier. The alternative plan and corrective measures that the government is seriously working out is the demand of time if RNAC is to be protected and improved. Once political interference was discouraged and corruption curbed, it would be a big step forward for the improvement of the Royal Nepal Airlines Corporation. Similarly, professionalism and business motive also seem to be lacking in the management of the RNAC. Ever since the present government came to power political intervention has been reduced and the corporation has started seeing some signs of improvement. However, the sense of competitiveness is lacking. Unless the sense of competition was developed in the management as well as among staff, it cannot prosper to the desired extent. If implemented, the alternative ways that the minister has mooted would definitely go a long way in the history of RNAC. ONE thousand pieces of coins said to be dating back to the times of King Biswodev in 329 A.D. of the Kushan period have been, as per a news item carried by this daily the other day, found during an excavation of the Dhando Stupa at Chabahil. Similarly, one Shiva and one Parvati idol, 99 small Buddhist stupas, a Bishnu Narayan idol from the second and fourth century A.D. and a brick-like stone inscribed in the ancient Brahmi script from the Lichhavi period to that of King Rajendra Bir Bikram Shah's period were also discovered during the excavation. All these priceless historic artifacts were found when water entered the northern inner sanctum of the Dhando Stupa last year. Of interest to note is that had the water not seeped inside the inner sanctum, most probably these archaeologically important items would have remained where they were. And, in the process, forfeiting the archaeologists and historians from the much-needed opportunity to not only delve into the times of the periods to which the artifacts are said to belong but, more importantly, to fill up some of the blanks in the nation's ancient and medieval history. More especially concerning the economic, trade, cultural and diplomatic links that the various dynasties and kings of Nepal had forged with their foreign counterparts during their times. But then, as the history of archaeological discoveries has eloquently proved, sometimes if sheer lady luck seemed to lead the archaeologists to stumble upon sites of great historic, cultural and religious importance, then others were discovered through the archaeologists' meticulous works that, more often than not, spanned over many decades. While the archaeological findings in the inner sanctum of the Dhando Stupa at Chabahil can be safely attributed to the former kind of discovery, nevertheless, in archaeology, nothing can possibly substitute thorough studies backed by sheer labourious works on the part of the archaeologists. Hence, if more historical, cultural and religious knowledge is to be added to what is already known about the Dhanko Stupa as well as the Charumati Vihar, then the archaeologists need to dig deeper not only into the corpus of historical, cultural and religious knowledge already available to them but also in the grounds surrounding the above mentioned sites. Only then would these sanctified sites' importance be fully brought to light. This, needless to point, is equally true for other sites of historic, cultural and religious importance. |
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