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October, 2002

Political

Belgium to Bishek

by Madhukar SJB Rana

Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba set off to Belgium and successfully engineered a large supply of arms and ammunition to combat Maoist terrorism and insurgency. As security is the name of the political game these days he let go the trip to Johannesburg for some unknown reason and thus let go, too, the opportunity to put up Nepal’s case for sustainable development in an age of globalization.

Let us hope Nepal projects itself much more effectively in the next international arena to take at the time of the World Mountain Summit next month in Bishek, Kyrgyzstan. Nepal  must be able to carve a niche for all mountain societies in the international community of nations and thus regain its lost prestige with new ideas. This Summit, in early October, is another grand opportunity. Embrace gobalization yes; but give it a mountain perspective and insist on a mountain agenda to help mobilize the voice of the mountain peoples in the global village.  

Weak politics is one thing. Poor management yet another. This has further set back the wheels of the economy. As an illustration, the Royal Nepalese Army’s helicopter crash at Tribhuvan Interantional Airport virtually grounded all air transportation within and out of the country. Do we need an alternative international airport? Or better logistics management in times of emergencies? Imagine the loss to the airlines during hard times such as these having to land their passengers in Dhaka, for example? Or imagine the hardship and mental frustrations to travelers in and out of Nepal stranded midway somewhere. Mostly, it is the Nepali manpower bound for Malaysia or the Gulf that must be bearing the brunt of this disruption as they are pitiably huddled in some airport or the other awaiting their departure.

As the country heads towards the application of Article 127 of the constitution politics is as confused as ever with the interim government for election, most parties vying for an all-party interim government with the recall of the dissolved parliament by His Majesty, while the UML voices the need for a referendum on something unspecific.

In such a political scenario capital flight must be immense with banks, nevertheless, soaked in excess liquidity. Rather than taking bold, immediate measures to deal with the problem of youth unemployment plaguing the body politic and handling once in for all the plight of the ‘sick’ industries the administration stands idly as helpless bystanders in the debate in the political circles over election or no election in November and the dumbness arising from the stunning recent attack on the police and the army by the Maoist. Banks should be more proactive to find a solution to improving investment climate and recovering their bad loans from genuine business people facing genuine economic hardships rather than waiting for the government to give them a bailout.

It is said that the CIAA has laid their hands on Rs 12 billion in criminally garnered assets. Sale of this should be enough to put the economic ills right. And further strategic strikes by the CIAA at the people in the helm of political, administrative and business affairs will surely help to give due relief to the poor, especially the poorest of the poor at a time when the GDP is bound to be negative this year with bad governance, bad monsoon and bad economic management during times of adversity and crisis.

(Rana is associated with Institute of Development Studies)


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