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Vol. 21 :: No. 19
THE NATIONAL NEWSMAGAZINE
Nov 23 - Nov 29 ,
2001.

NEPAL LEVER


Partner In Progress

In the midst of manifold problems gripping the industrial sector, Nepal Lever Ltd increases its dividend

By A CORRESPONDENT

 Nepal's industrial sector is ailing. Frequent political and social disturbances have severely affected output. The changes in the export provisions in the Indian budget have also adversely affected Nepal's exports to India.

Nepal Lever's domestic sales have gone up by 21 percent, although overall exports are down. Despite such a difficult situation, the good news is that Nepal Lever has increased its dividend. According to the company, the board of directors at their recent meeting recommended a dividend of Rs. 55 per share, an increase from Rs. 50 per share last year. Despite the lower profit, the decision reflects continued confidence in long-term growth prospects, especially in the domestic market.

Ghose (standing) : Hoping for brighter future
Ghose (standing) : Hoping for brighter future

Nepal Lever reported a turnover of Rs. 1.54 billion and after-tax profits of Rs. 68 million last fiscal year. While the domestic business maintained  its growth momentum, achieving a 21 percent increase in turnover to Rs. 704.3 million, the export turnover was lower by 27 percent, at Rs.836.7   million. According to the company, the after-tax profit has dropped to Rs. 68 million, mainly because of a slowdown in exports.

The domestic business growth of 21 percent required heavier market investments in an intensively competitive environment. Higher interest burden is attributed to the accumulation of the dues with the government  on account of duty drawback on exports and VAT refunds exceeding Rs. 200 million.

The export business of the company was adversely impacted by changes introduced in the last Indian budget, wherein the advantage of lower countervailing duty for the company's customers in India was withdrawn. According to the company, the disadvantage of non-refund of excise duty  for raw and packaging materials source from India continues. Amid higher  excise duties in the export of the raw materials, the export of the company's toothpaste became uncompetitive.

"Even exports of soaps are becoming increasingly uncompetitive, given the package of tax incentives available to new investments in India," said  M.K. Sharma, director, Nepal Lever Limited and vice chairman, Hindustan Lever Limited. "Besides, the extraordinary delays in settlement of duty  drawback claims and several unanticipated ad hoc and arbitrary tax decisions by  the revenue administration are imposing additional burden on the company in general  and the exports business in particular. This coupled with the impact of export tax is threatening to render the exports business unviable in the longer run," he added.

In line with its stated strategy of focusing on developing the local market, the company has continued to invest heavily in expanding the domestic business. "Had it not been for the disturbances in the last two months of the fiscal year, which affected markets across the country, the domestic business would have grown further at much higher rates to tack more than  30 percent growth rates achieved in earlier years," said Sandip Ghose, managing director of Nepal Lever.

Nepal Lever launched many products and re-launched existing ones, offering a

wide variety of choice to the consumers. "The company now has a comprehensive portfolio of products, which are of truly international standards," said Ghose.

Some of the new launches were Wheel Detergent Bar, Vim Dishwashing bar  and Lifebuoy Active and the core brand like Lux, Close-Up and Pepsodent went through comprehensive re-launches. For the first time, leading Nepalese

film star Karishma Manandhar appeared in advertisements endorsing the brand. The company also re-launched Close-Up with fluoride and Pepsodent with  Superior Germicheck Plus Formula, in line with the company's objective of customizing its product range to cater to local needs.

"We will produce quality products at competitive prices to cater to the interest of the local customer," said Ghose. "Our new products are competitive in quality and reasonable in the price. This is the reason why most of our products are leading the market."

Close-Up continues to be the undisputed leader market leader in Nepal and Pepsodent has more than doubled its market share in the past year. The company recently launched a new variant of Lifebuoy with Active B that is effective against germs.

Despite the deteriorating law-and-order situation in the country, Nepal Lever has made every effort to expand its reach. The company organized a series of interesting experiments in order to tap markets in the remote corners of the country.

"We take the deteriorating situation as a challenge as well as opportunity to expand the market base. Hindustan Lever has faced the situation like in Nepal in the several parts of the India. We were actively marketing during the violence in Punjab and have been working in the Assam," said Sharma.

Nepal Lever also is involved in various social projects. The company has initiated an ambitious program of contacting schoolchildren throughout Nepal to impart the oral health education, in collaboration with a leading NGO. "We have organized several dental camps and a mobile medical unit is being operated in Hetauda by the Company's Employees Trust to provide emergency service to residents  of Makwanpur district," said Ghose. The company is participating in a major initiative for the restoration of heritage sites in collaboration with the Kathmandu Valley Preservation Trust.

"We will continue with our strategy for aggressive development of the local market by introducing consumer-relevant product innovations and building a robust distribution infrastructure in the country," said Ghose.

Expansion of Nepal Lever's activities will also generate more jobs. "We will participate in the process of income and employment generation and remain totally committed to improving the quality of life in Nepal. To fulfill our endeavor we need the support from all sections of the society," said Sharma.

In the course of expansion, the company has trained large number of workers in rural parts of the country. "Through the training imparted to its 100 percent local force, the company is developing technically skilled manpower in the country," Sharma said. "Similarly, the creation of ancillary units is raising overall technological capabilities," he added.

As Nepal and India are working to find an amicable solution to their trade disagreements, there is a hopeful sign that the renewal of trade agreement between Nepal-India will once again support the drive of Nepal Lever to export its products in India.

"Nepal India-Chamber of Commerce and Industry and Confederation of Indian Industry have already urged the government of two countries to agree on proposal to allow the entry of products like ours in the Indian market as  in previous years," said Ghose.

Obstruction in the export and disturbances in the domestic sector has hampered the overall production. With a gradual improvement in law and  order inside the country and a narrowing of the gap between Nepal and India on trade policies, there are hopeful signs of a return to normalcy in the coming years.


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