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spotlogo2.jpg (6318 bytes) Vol. 21 : No. 40, Apr19 - Apr25, 2002.

EDITORIAL


In our year ending issue we tried to review the main happenings in our national life during the year that was. This is the first issue of our New year. While wishing all our readers — A Very Happy New Year — we will attempt to tell our people, very humbly of course, what we should do in the coming months. More than a decade old bad governance and more than two year's violent insurgency in the six year long anti-state struggle started by the Maoists, has almost broken the spinal cord of the nation. Senseless destructions of meager infrastructures of the nation by the Maoist insurgents can never earn them any support or sympathy from any single Nepali. They too must understand that the violence and vandalism they are resorting to cannot be in anybody's interest. They will only contribute to alienate their admirers and sympathizers. Had they limited their anti-state activities to peaceful demonstrations, we are sure, the whole nation would have, not only acclaimed them but followed their leadership. If they realize their mistake and miscalculation even now, they must decide to restart the dialogue without undue delay. If they are being used by some inimical forces they must be able to see through their evil designs. Because a maneater does not make any distinction between its preys. If they do not want to negotiate with the present establishment, the Nepalese people, the security forces and the King will find the alternative establishment with whom they can start the negotiation with a clean state. This mad killing of Nepalese by Nepalese has to stop immediately. And if we are to survive as a nation, we must all unite and stop the despicable acts of political destabilisation by all unfriendly forces with strength and determination. As such the top priority that we face today is cessation of the civil war most urgently. And this demands that we must very strongly impress our friends in the south to sincerely cooperate with us. The eye-wash gestures of handing over non-descript sickmen as Maoists, ignoring all legal formalities, may only pose severe problems in future dealings.  If as reported the sharp retort given to a Nepali Congress leader by a senior Indian diplomat in a recent meeting is any indication it can be easily presumed our Indian friends are not in a mood to restrict the activities of the Maoists but directly egging them on in their "dynamic politics." The report said they simply reminded the Nepali Congress leader how they themselves had enjoyed Indian support and hospitality in dethroning the Ranas and fighting the Panchayat regime. Consequently our second priority at the moment, is to reevaluate our relationship with India and re-define it to suit the exigencies of changed times. And this needs a strong leadership. The present Nepali Congress leadership cannot rise upto the occasion. Nepal badly needs a leadership that has integrity, can command respect of the people and restore Nepal's image in the region and around the world. And the third priority is cleansing domestic politics. Since the restoration of democracy twelve years ago the behavior of Nepalese politicians has not only soiled the nation's image but pushed the country to the brink of economic ruin. They have proved beyond a ray of doubt that they cannot be entrusted with the reins of government any more. As the poorest country in the region, Nepal has to thank these politicians for all the miseries she is facing today. As such, as long these politicians are not totally sidelined, there is no future for the country. 

In all these three priorities, Nepal needs unstinted cooperation and sympathy of India. As far the Nepalese Maoists who maintain an easy supply line and are free to take refuge in India are concerned, India should no longer follow a double standard. Moreover, if she is to prove her bonafide in fighting global terrorism, she has to put a total stop on Nepalese Maoist activities in India. If she prevaricates, she would be doing so at the risk of hurting her own interest in the global context. Since terrorism has no fixed boundary and can hurt nations even at great distance, Nepal must be able to share any available information with her friends, near and far, so that they may also take appropriate steps to root out terrorism in this region. Regarding reassessment of bilateral relations, both Nepal and India have to discard the empty rhetorics of affinity in culture and religion and age-old relationship and come down to real brasstacks. Nepal's geopolitical compulsions do not permit her to have any kind of confrontation with her southern neighbor. Her physical vulnerability coupled with her developing economy restrain her from harboring any kind of chauvinism. Indeed they feel proud that they have never been colonized and this feeling, at times, could be reflected in her behavior with India. India, on the other hand, seems to be obsessed with the idea of inheriting the role enjoyed by the super power before the second world war -- the British. The Indian bureaucracy, developed and nurtured by the colonial power, are still finding it difficult to shed off the colonial mindset. Consequently, all their smaller neighbors not only suffer from a fear psychosis but also feel continuously exploited, politically and economically. Nepal, in particular, has to bear the brunt of their obsession. In the last decade and a half since they clamped economic blockade on Nepal, bilateral relations between the two countries has sunk even below the stable minimum. Ominous development in recent years has been the seeping in of the mistrust to the people's level. Not to be able to win unstinted goodwill of Nepal could be said to be India's biggest diplomatic failure. As such, both Nepal and India must not lose any time to repair what is causing the damage in their relationship. Even in cleansing   Nepal's domestic politics, India's cooperation is equally indispensable. If the Indian diplomats did not think it necessary to resort to subterfuge in interfering in Nepal's affair in the immediate aftermath of the fall of Ranas nearly five decades back, they are taking recourse to much finesse these days. Since uncalled for interference always generates resentment and antipathy, India has to stop destabilizing Nepal's domestic politics if she really wants to win Nepal's goodwill and friendship. Politically stable and economically prosperous Nepal will always work as a bulwark for India. India's behavior in the region is definite to have decisive repercussions in the achievement of her soaring ambitions.


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