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Vol. 21 :: No. 30
THE NATIONAL NEWSMAGAZINE
Feb08 - Feb14 ,
2002.

PUBLIC TOILETS IN THE CAPITAL


Public Toilets In The Capital

By Thakur Prasad Amgai

Like any other South Asian city, Kathmandu, too, lacks enough public toilets. This is the reason why men attending to natureís call in the full view of passersí by is a routine sight in the city. There are 24 public toilets in Kathmandu Metropolitan City (KMC). Eight of them were constructed by Municipal Infrastructure Program (MIP), under the loan assistance from the World Bank. The rest were constructed by the KMC from its own resources.

The KMC has handed over the management of such toilets to private parties, who charge nominal amount to users. Money thus raised are used for the maintenance of the toilet and surrounding areas

At many places around the city one can see corners wetted by urine. Ironically, sometimes such places are just near such toilets. KMC has been conducting awareness programmes for controlling such bad habits, but in vain.

The Local Self-Governance Act 1998 has empowered KMC to fine up to Rs. 15,000 anyone who litters public places. But not a single person has been arrested or even been warned for using open spaces as toilets. "We would catch them, but who will take the responsibility?" a security officer of the KMC cross questioned.

There are many spots in Kathmandu where there are no public toilets. Maharajgunj, Koteshwor, Kalanki  and Baneshwar are some of the places in dire need of public toilets. KMC does not have any immediate plans for constructing more toilets. However, negotiations is going on with an NGO working for rural sanitation, in this regard, said Rabin Man Shrestha, an engineer at KMC.

As public toilets are seen to raise quite a lot of money, the KMC would do well by making investment in this sector. According to Shrestha, public toilets in crowded area can earn up to Rs 700 a day.

Although, there is no legal provision barring the private sector from investing in public toilets, no one has approached the KMC with such a proposal.

(Amgai is a trainee journalist)


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