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spotlogo2.jpg (6318 bytes) VOL. 22, NO. 15, OCT 04 - OCT 10 2002.

BOOK REVIEW


Charting Change

Two experts explain the challenges of organization and development in the South

By A CORRESSPONDENT

Countries of the South, which are relatively new to the development process, have been facing many problems at the organizational and structural levels. These deficiencies often disturb the development process as a whole.

With the introduction of a liberal political process 12 years ago, Nepal, too, has adopted a new development strategy for all-round development. However, the country has not been able to implement development projects in accordance with the wishes of the population at large.

As the country is in search of a process of effective mobilization of resources through strong organization in the development sector, the book "Organization Development In the South" can be expected to help to identify major problems and facilitate solutions.

"In this fast-changing world, change has become an inevitable part of life. The economic and business environment is becoming much more turbulent and demanding. Organizations that fail to respond to change in their environment are likely to be consigned to history," say Ken Afful and Mohan Das Manandhar in their preface. "[Organization development] is a process for planned change. It aims at building internal competencies in individuals and teams in the organizational context and at taking organizations at higher levels of performance by building individual or group system and process related competencies."

In a volatile and competitive environment, organizations cannot preoccupy themselves with basic business issues and ignore other vital dimensions of strategy, change and social process. There is a critical need at this point for a practical and straightforward approach to developing organizations.

According to the authors, organization development offers one such perspective and process for developing the adaptive and coping capabilities of an organization. Despite the urgency of facilitating a free exchange of ideas about organization development, only a few books have been published on the subject. Afful and Manandhar have made a commendable effort to evaluate the process from a practical approach.

Apart from describing the theoretical underpinning of the subject, the book tries to discuss a practical approach to understanding the organization development process and the conceptual framework for its practice.

The book has three parts covering 15 chapters. The first (Chapter 1 through Chapter 4) introduces the reader to the context, definition, history, characteristics and operational components of organization development. The second and third parts explain the role of organization development practitioners and contemporary issues confronting organization development, along with a brief discussion on the relationship of organization development with the concept of strategic planning, conflict management, team building and human resources management.

"It is a practical approach to synthesize within a little volume and make accessible to a wider variety of audience useful concepts and interventions of organization development and includes new thinking of familiar aspects of the organization development practitioner's job with practical cases examples," say Afful and Manandhar.

At a time when much development process has been passing through the various complicated phases, the new book has delineated a set of approaches and techniques for solving the organization's complex problems and improving its performance.

Organization Development In the South
By Ken Afful, Ph.D. and Mohan Das Manandhar
Price: Rs.250
Published by Ekta Books, Kathmandu, Nepal
Pages: 372


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