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spotlogo2.jpg (6318 bytes) VOL. 22, NO. 43, MAY 09 -  MAY 15 2003.

JAPANESE ASSISTANCE


Continued Support

In another gesture of goodwill, the Japanese government decides to cancel all outstanding dues on loans to Nepal before 1987

By A CORRESPONDENT

The Japanese government recently decided to cancel all the outstanding dues for the repayment of principle and interest of loans offered to Nepalese government before 1987.

Japanese Ambassador to Nepal, Zenji Kaminaga, recently informed about the decision, which was announced on December 10, 2002, regarding the change in present arrangement for debt relief which is to be effective from Japan's fiscal year 2003 (April 2003 onwards).

Kulekhani II Power generator : Useful service leaders
Kulekhani II Power generator : Useful service leaders

Japan had extended loan assistance to Nepal for the execution of the project for Kulekhani No. 1 Hydro Power Station Project (Phases I and II), Kulekhani No. 2 Hydro Power Station Project (Phase I and II) and Udayapur Cement Plant Project prior to 1987. Their costs run into tens of millions of dollars.

"With the change into the new arrangement, which is effective from April 1, 2003, the Government of Japan will waive the ODA debts, interest and principle, of the Kingdom of Nepal, which are currently eligible for Grant Aid for Debt Relief, by canceling the relevant ODA loan debts, instead of extending the Grant Aid for Debt Relief. In other words, from April 1, 2003 onwards, the ODA loan debts before 1987, including interest and principle, will be canceled," stated a press release issued by the Japanese Embassy on April 28.

"However, (it is expected that), His Majesty's Government of Nepal will make a new inter-governmental arrangement for depositing the future scheduled repayment, to be made by the relevant agency of His Majesty's Government of Nepal, in a special account in the Central Bank of Nepal, in Nepalese currency within a reasonable period. The fund so deposited in the account will be utilized for development activities of the Kingdom of Nepal with prior consultation with the Government of Japan. With this new arrangement, the deposited fund, which is expected to be precious resources for the Kingdom of Nepal, could be utilized for supporting its development endeavors," the release further states.

Japanese envoy Kaminaga emphasized the necessity of effective and efficient utilization of available resources for the development of Nepal. He also expressed his belief that the continued support of the Government of Japan to His Majesty's Government of Nepal in its development efforts would certainly play a significant role in strengthening the existing cordial relationship between the two nations.

"Under this new decision, until Japan's FY 2002 (by the end of March 2003), the Government of Japan will continue to extend Grant Aid for Debt Relief to His Majesty's Government of Nepal equivalent to the loan re-payment, which includes the principal and interest, made by His Majesty's Government of Nepal under the Exchange of Notes concluded between both governments for the loan assistance by Japan's FY 1987."

Meanwhile, the Japanese government recently agreed to extend grant assistance of US$ 665,000 to His Majesty's Government of Nepal as Grant Aid for Debt Relief in Japan's fiscal year 2002. "This will be the last Exchange of Notes for extending Grant Aid for Debt Relief under the earlier arrangement." In Japan's fiscal year 2002, previously, the Government of Japan had already extended around 1.889 billion Japanese yen (120 yen equals 1 US dollar) to Nepal in four separate installments under Grant Aid for Debt Relief.

Japan has been extending Grant Aid for Debt Relief to Nepal with the basic objective of assisting Nepal in procuring commodities such as construction materials, fertilizer, petroleum products, medicines, transportation-related equipment and other materials which are essential for carrying out development activities.

"Since 1978, the Government of Japan has been extending such grant aid, Grant Aid for Debt Relief, to Nepal. Since then, the total grant extended under debt relief to His Majesty's Government of Nepal for assistance in the ongoing development efforts, and to uplift people's lives, has risen to over 19.528 billion yen."

"However, as of Japan's FY 2002 (by March 31, 2003), more than 19 billion yen ODA debt (debt relief eligible loan) still remains as the balance for re-payment to be made to Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) by His Majesty's Government of Nepal. (JBIC is the lending agency of the Government of Japan.)," states the release.


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