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cf7 lhNnfdf ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]u u7g sf7df8f}+, df3 &
ut] . e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf /fHodGqL Pj+ ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]usf cWoIf
8f=u+ufw/ nD;fnn] ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]usf] ut k'; ( ut] a;]sf] a}7ssf]
lg0f{ofg';f/ k|Tofof]lht clwsf/sf] k|of]u u/L uf]vf{, c3f{vf+rL, d':tfª, emfkf, df]/ª,
bfË, slknj:t' / alb{of lhNnfdf ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]u lhNnf ;ldlt u7g ug'{ePsf]
5 . cfof]usf cg';f/ ;'s'Daf;L
;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]u uf]vf{sf] ;+of]hsdf Zofdk|;fb kf08], ;x–;+of]hsdf r]taxfb'/
u'¿ª / ;b:ox¿df z'sb]j bjf8L, lbkaxfb'/ yfkf, Clif/fd aGhf/f, afa'/fd >]i7, odk|;fb
s0f]n, sdnaxfb'/ yfkf / /0faxfb'/ kf08] /xg'ePsf] 5 . o:t} ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg
cfof]u c3f{vfFrLsf] ;+of]hsdf Zofdgfy sfZok, ;x–;+of]hsdf wd{/fh e"iffn /
;b:ox¿df xl/k|;fb u}/], Kof/ df]xdb, g'gaxfb'/ lj=;L=, eQmaxfb'/ j]njf;], odaxfb'/ yfkf,
odk|;fb l3ld/] / k|]dgf/fo0f a]njf;] /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t}, ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of
;dfwfg cfof]u d':tfªsf] ;+of]hsdf l5l/ª wfjf u'¿ª, ;x–;+of]hs ;f]gfd wf]h]{ lji6
/ ;b:ox¿df uf]kfn u'¿ª, ;"o{ z]/rg, g/l;+x z]/rg, lai0f' u'¿ª / dx]Gb| ysfnL
/xg'ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L, ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of
;dfwfg cfof]u emfkfsf] ;+of]hsdf ltns l;6f}nf, ;x–;+of]hsdf rGb|jL/ g]DjfË /
;b:ox¿df u0f]zaxfb'/ a:g]t, Zofdnfn bfxfn, /d]z >]i7, k/z'/fd /fhj+zL, ho/fd d'd'{,
/fdaxfb'/ 8f+uL / b]j]Gb|s'df/ kf7s /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg
cfof]u df]/ªsf] ;+of]hsdf a;Gt e6[/fO{, ;x–;+of]hs ;'wg sfsL{ / ;b:ox¿df df]xjt nfn
/fhj+zL, ;"o{axfb'/ a:g]t, ljBfgfy rf}w/L, s]zj sfsL{, uh]Gb| wdnf, b]jL 8f+uL /
cfzLgfy /fhj+zL /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg
cfof]u bfËsf] ;+of]hsdf s'd'b/fh zdf{, ;x–;+of]hsdf zLtn rf}w/L / ;b:ox¿df kltnfn
rf}w/L, l6snfn 5Tofn, hf]uGb| ljZjsdf{, åfl/sf ofbj, rf]nfdl0f bfxfn, lxdnfn e"iffn
/ u0f]zaxfb'/ v8\sf /xg'ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L, ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of
;dfwfg cfof]u slknj:t'sf] ;+of]hsdf ch'{gaxfb'/ /fodfemL, ;x–;+of]hsdf k/dfTdf k|;fb
kf7s / ;b:ox¿df /fh]Gb| l;+x, /f}km cxdb vfF, x/]/fd u'Ktf, d'lQm kf]v/]n, lzjs'df/
u'Ktf, clg¿b| pkfWofo / sdn k/fh'nL /xg'ePsf] 5 . o:t}, ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg
cfof]u alb{ofsf] ;b:ox¿df k|]daxfb'/ yf¿ / x'd{t l;+x zfxL /xg'ePsf] 5 . /f;; afnof}g b'Jo{jxf/;DaGwL d:of}bf P]gaf/] 5nkmn uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf dlxnf tyf ;dfh sNof0f
dGqfnosf] ;xdltdf tof/ kfl/Psf] afn of}g b'Jo{jxf/;DaGwL d:of}bf P]gaf/]df cfh /fhwfgLdf
cfof]lht Ps cGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf k|f/lDes 5nkmn ul/of] . t/, 5nkmnsf ;xefuLx¿n] afn
b'Jo{jxf/ lgoGq0f;DaGwdf 5'§} sfg'gsf] lgdf{0f ug'{eGbf @)$* ;fndf ag]sf] afnaflnsf
;DaGwL P]gdf afn of}g b'Jo{jxf/ lgoGq0fsf ljifonfO{ ;+zf]wgsf ¿kdf k|:t't ug{ ;lsPdf
;dfhdf ljs/fn aGb} uPsf] afn of}g b'Jo{jxf/ lgoGq0fdf sfg'gL dfu{ k|z:t x'g] ljrf/ JoQm
u/] . sfg'glj1x¿n] k[ys sfg'g
lgdf{0f ubf{ To;sf] k|lqmofut ;do g} w]/} nfdf] /xg], afnaflnsfsf lxt k|j4{gdf sfg'gL
k|fjwfgx¿ PseGbf a9L P]gdf ljeflht x'g] nufotsf ;d:ofx¿ p7fpFb} lgdf{0f eO;s]sf] P]g
;+zf]wgd} of}g b'Jo{jxf/lj?4sf k|fjwfg yKg ;lsg] ;'emfj lbP . gofF P]g lgdf{0fdf eGbf ePs}
P]gdf ;+zf]wg ub}{ nluPsf] v08df P]gsf] dd{ / efjgfn] sfof{Gjogsf] d"t{tf kfpg]
s'/fdf lj1x¿sf ;fy} ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿ ;sf/fTds b]lvPsf lyP . ;f] Ps lbj;Lo cGtlqm{of
sfo{qmd z'? ub}{ dlxnf tyf ;dfh sNof0f /fHodGqL sdnf kGtn] sfg'gL /fHodf ;dfhsf
;Dk"0f{n] Gofo kfpg] cj:yfsf] l;h{gf ug]{ lbzfdf afnaflnsfsf] lxt k|a4{gsf lglDt aGg]
gofF P]gn] dxTjk"0f{ sfd ug{;Sg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . /fHodGqL kGtn] gofF P]gsf]
d:of}bfnfO{ afnaflnsf ;DaGwL P]g @)$* d} ;lDdlnt u/fpg ;s] P]g aGg nfdf] k|lqmof
cjnDag ug'{ gkg]{ dt /fVb} P]gdf b08sf k|fjwfgx¿nfO{ alnof] agfpg'kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm
ug'{eof] . afnaflnsfsf] JolQmTj, rl/qsf
;fy} zf/Ll/s Pj+ dfgl;s cf3ft k'Ug] u/L k|ToIf tyf k/f]If¿kdf ul/g] b'Jo{jxf/sf] klxrfg
ub}{ ltgsf] lgoGq0fdf sfg'gL k|lqmof cjnDagsf] lbzfdf d:of}bfnfO{ s]lGb|t ul/Psf] 5 . ;dfh sNof0f kl/ifb\sf]
cfu|xdf ;fyL gfds Ps u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfn] ljleGg If]qsf ljz]if1x¿ ;lDdlnt u/L th'{df
ul/Psf] ;f] d:of}bfsf] l6Kk0fL ub}{ sfg'gljb\ 8f= zfGtf yklnofn] sfg'gL kl/efiffleq gk/]sf
w]/} s'/fx¿nfO{ kl/eflift ug'{kg]{ vfFrf] cf}+Nofpg'eof] . afnaflnsfdfly ck|fs[lts of}g
b'Jo{jxf/ x'g] u/]sf] cfk/flws k|of]hgdf !^ jif{d'lgsf lszf]/Lx¿sf] ck|ToIf of}g zf]if0f
u/]sf h:tf ljifonfO{ ;d]6\g ;Sg'k5{ eGg] 8f= yklnofsf] dt lyof] . b]xJofkf/, ck|fs[lts of}g
nufotsf sltko kIfnfO{ sfg'gL kl/efiffleq kfg{ ;d:of kl//x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . P]g d:of}bfdf ;xefuL
/xg'ePsf sfg'glj1 Pj+ ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf k|jQmf sfzL/fh bfxfnn] afn clwsf/;DaGwL cGt/f{li6«o
dxf;lGwsf] wf/f #$ df pNn]lvt afn of}g b'Jo{jxf/ lgoGq0fsf ljifonfO{ d:of}bfdf ;dfj]z
ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] d:of}bf k|f/lDes dfq
ePsf] atfpFb} afnaflnsfsf] lxtdf ;+nUg ;+:yf nufot ;a} If]qaf6 k|fKt ;'emfjaf6 d:of}bfn]
k"0f{tf kfpg]5 eGg'eof] . ;fyLsf cWoIf 8f= cf/h'
b]pjfn] k|hftflGqs d'n'sdf gful/s ;dfhsf] k|efjsf/L e"ldsf x'g] pNn]v ub}{ ;dfh
sNof0f dGqfnon] lbPsf] P]g d:of}bf ug]{ lhDd]jf/L oyf ;dodf k"/f ug]{ ljZjf; JoQm
ug'{eof] . pxfFn] d:of}bf afn
b'Jo{jxf/, b08 / k'g:yf{kgf;DaGwL ljifonfO{ ;d]l6Psf] atfpg'eof] . s/bftfsf] ;+Vof a9\of], /fh:j a9]g sf7df8f+}, df3 &
ut] . >L % sf] ;/sf/n] ebf} ! ut]b]lv k"0f{ ¿kdf nfu" u/]sf] d"No
clej[l4 s/ -Eof6_ nfu" ePsf] 5f]6f] ;dod} sfof{Gjog k|lqmofdf b]lvPsf sdhf]/Lsf sf/0f
;d:of u|:t x'g k'u]sf] s'/f pBf]u Joj;foLx¿n] u/]sf 5g\ . d"No clej[l4 s/
;DaGwL ;d;fdlos ljifodf oxfF cfof]lht 5nkmn sfo{qmddf cfos/sf] lgwf{/0f s"n sf/f]jf/
-6g{ cf]e/_ sf] cfwf/df Ps lglZrt k|ltztn] x'g', ;Ldfgfaf6 x'g] ljrlnt Jofkf/;Fu btf{jfnf
Jofkf/Lx¿n] z'4 tl/sfn] Jofkf/ k|lt:kwf{ ug{ g;Sg' / e|i6frf/sf] Jofkstfn] cg}lts Jofkf/
a9\b} hfg', eG;f/ d"Nof+sgdf cfˆg} sfo{z}nL /xg' cflb k|d'v sf/0fx¿n] ubf{ Eof6
sfof{Gjogdf ;d:of b]lvPsf] s'/f ;xefuLx¿n] JoQm u/] . ;f] 5nkmn sfo{qmddf g]kfn
pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf k|bLks'df/ >]i7n] Eof6nufot /fh:jsf ;d:ofx¿ ;dfwfg ug]{
ynf]sf] ¿kdf /fh:j k/fdz{ ;ldltnfO{ 7flgPsf]df pQm ;ldlt k"0f{tof lgl:qmo ePsf]n]
;d:ofx¿ oyfjt /x]sf] atfpFb} cfos/ / eG;f/ k|zf;gdf ;'wf/ gu/L Eof6 nfu" ul/Psf]n]
klg ;d:of cfPsf] x'g ;Sg] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] . To; cj;/df d"No clej[l4
s/ ljefusf dxflgb]{zs gf/fo0f l;njfnn] Eof6 nfu" ePb]lv xfn;Ddsf] k|fKt tYof+snfO{
x]bf{ ;Gtf]if ug]{ s'g} cj:yf gePsf] atfpg'eof] . s/bftfsf] ;+Vofdf pNn]Vo
j[l4 eP klg jf:tljs sf/f]jf/ eg] Hofb} Go"g kfOPsf]n] ;/sf/n] k|fKt ug]{ /fh:j 36\b}
uPsf] 5 eGb} dxflgb]{zs l;njfnn] s/bftfx¿n] cfˆgf] lhDd]jf/LnfO{ lj:tf/} kG5fpFb}
uPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFsf cg';f/ d"No
clej[l4 s/ k"0f{ ¿kdf nfu" ePb]lv xfn;Ddsf] ^–& dlxgfsf] cjlwdf
s/La ;fF9] !@ xhf/ s/bftf Eof6df btf{ ePsf / ;/sf/n] s/Lj ¿= *) s/f]8 dfq /fh:j cfDbfgL
u/]sf] 5 . hjls cl3Nnf] cf=j=sf] ;f]xL cjlwdf s/La ^ xhf/ s/bftfaf6 ;/sf/n] ¿= ()
s/f]8 /fh:j cfDbfgL u/]sf] lyof] . ToxL cg'kftdf /fh:j p7]sf] eP ;f9] !@ xhf/
s/bftfaf6 s/La ¿= ! cj{ %) s/f]8 eGbf a9L ;/sf/nfO{ /fh:j k|fKt x'g'kYof]{ . s/bftfsf] ;+Vof
a9\of], cfDbfgL a9]g of] Hofb} lrGtfsf] s'/f xf], dxflgb]{zs l;njfnn] eGg'eof] . Eof6 sfof{Gjogdf pBf]u
Joj;foLx¿n] ;/sf/nfO{ bf]if yf]kg]{ / sdhf]/L b]vfpg] u/] klg s/bftfx¿af6 klg 7"nf]
;d:of ;[hgf ePsf] 5 eGb} pxfFn] jf:tljs sf/f]jf/nfO{ n'sfO{ cfkm" v'zL sf/f]jf/
b]vfpg] u/]sfn] /fh:j k|flKtdf k|ToIf ¿kdf ;/sf/nfO{ a]kmfObf k'u]sf] atfpg'eof] . P]g lgoddf ;'wf/ ug]{ s'/fdf
dxf;+3sf] /fh:j ;ldlt;Fu 5nkmn eO/x]s]f 5 eGb} pxfFn] ;/sf/sf] /fh:j p7fpg] Ps dfq k|d'v
;|f]t Eof6 g} ePsf]n] o;nfO{ k"0f{ ¿kdf s8fO{sf ;fy nfu" ul/g] b[9tf JoQm
ug'{eof] . lan lng] lbg] ;d:of g}
sf/f]jf/ 36\g'sf] d'Vo sf/0f /x]s]f atfpFb} pxfFn] ;Ldf If]qdf gSsnL lansf] wGbf a9\b}
uPsf]n] o:tf cg}lts sfo{ /f]Sg pBf]u Jofkf/Lx¿n] klg ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf dxf;+3sf låtLo
pkfWoIf lbjfs/ uf]N5fn] Eof6nfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kdf nfu" ug{ cfos/ / eG;f/sf b/x¿df
kf/blz{tf sfod ug'{k5{ eGg'eof] . 5nkmn sfo{qmddf
dxf;+3sf /fh:j ;ldltsf ;efklt hubLzk|;fb cu|jfnn] d"No clej[l4 s/ sfof{Gjog ;DaGwL
df}h"bf ;d:of ljifos sfo{kq k|:t't ub}{ Eof6nfO{ k|lt:yfkg ug{ PsLs[t pkfo cjnDag
ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . d"No clej[l4 s/df
b]lvPsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ dxf;+3n] d"No clej[l4 s/ P]gdf ;+zf]wgsf nflu vf;u/L btf{
vf/]hLnfO{ a9L ;/n / Jofjxfl/s agfpg'kg]{, sf/f]jf/sf] ;Ldfsf] u0fgf :ki6 ug]{, r]saf6
e'QmfgLsf] Joj:yf ug]{, s/ lgwf{/0f ubf{ :jljs]sL clwsf/ ;Lldt ug]{, s/ lgwf{/0faf/]
k'g/fj]bgsf] Joj:yf ug]{, s/bftfsf] lx;fjnfO{ dfGotf lbg] cflb k|d'v a"Fbfx¿ ;/sf/
;dIf k]z ul/;s]sf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . cfos/, eG;f/ / cGo
s/x¿;Fu Eof6sf] klg ;DaGw /x]sf] / oL s/x¿nfO{ ;+zf]wg gu/L Eof6 nfu" ul/Psf]n] klg
;d:of cfPsf] xf] eGb} tL s/x¿df ;dfgfGt/ ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff ;efklt cu|jfnn]
/fVg'eof] . /f;; nlntk'/, df3 &
ut] . g]skf Pdfn] :yfoL sld6Lsf ;b:o v8uk|;fb cf]nLn] ;/sf/n] zflGt ;'/Iff,
cy{tGqnfO{ dha"t t'Nofpg], cf}Bf]lus ljsf; Pj+ hgtfsf hLjg:t/ psf:g] sfo{qmdnfO{
k|fyldstfsf ;fy sfof{Gjog ug'{kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'ePsf] 5 . g]skf Pdfn] nlntk'/ lhNnfsf]
t];|f] lhNnf clwj]zgsf] cfh kf6g d+unahf/df pb\3f6g ub}{ pxfFn] hgtfsf cfwf/e"t
cfjZostf k"/f ug]{ lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg]kfgL h:tf hNbfaNbf ljifodf uDeL/ eO{ sfd gug]{
xf] eg] k|hftGqdfly g} vt/f cfpg ;Sg] r]tfjgL lbg'eof] . :yfoL sld6Lsf ;b:o cf]nLn]
jt{dfg ;/sf/n] zflGt ;'/Iffdf uDeL/ Wofg glbFbf g} lbgbxf8} lgxTyf hgtf dl//x]sf] x'gfn]
k|x/L k|zf;g klg lgikIf aGg'kg]{ rrf{ ug'{eof] . Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pj+ ;f+;b
/3'hL kGtn] dfcf]jfbLsf gfddf s]xL ;d"xn] rnfPsf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ cGTo ug{ ;j{bnLo jftf{
ug'{kb{5 / @!cf}+ ztfAbLdf xftxltof/n] eGbf hgtfsf dg lht]/ dtaf6 ;Qf k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 eGg]
dfGotf :yflkt ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 eGg'eof] . csf{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o
s[i0fuf]kfn >]i7n] u/La hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ dfly psf;L cfd"n kl/jt{gsf nflu Pdfn]
k|lta4 /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . ;df/f]xdf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt
dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;efklt dfwj kf}8]n, g]skf Pdfn] sf7df8f}+ lhNnf sld6Lsf ;lrj /fd]Zj/
km'Fofn, clvn g]kfn ls;fg ;+3 nlntk'/sf cWoIf hLjg v8sf, clvn g]kfn dlxnf ;+3sf cWoIf
b]jsL >]i7, k|hftflGqs /fli6«o o'jf ;+3 lhNnf cWoIf k|]d dxh{g, clvn g]kfn :jtGq
ljBfyL{ o'lgogsf lhNnf cWoIf k'¿iff]Qd cfrfo{, /fh;fdd~r lhNnf cWoIf k|lts nfdf, g]skf
Pdfn] lhNnf ;b:o xl/s[i0f Jo~hgsf/n] clwj]zgsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ lbg;Dd ;~rfng x'g] pQm
clwj]zgdf !%! k|ltlglwn] efu lnO/x]sf 5g\ . /f;; ef/tdf a]lrPsf g]kfnL r]nLsf] ;+Vof b'O{nfv sf7df8f}+, df3 &
ut] . g]kfndf r]nLa]6L a]rlavgsf] ;d:of ef/tLo of}g ahf/df anhkm\tL u/fOg]
j]Zofj[lt;Fu ufFl;Psf] / ljleGg ;|f]tsf cg';f/ ef/tdf nuL a]lrPsf g]kfnL dlxnf / aflnsfsf]
;+Vof em08} @ nfv /x]sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . r]nLa]6L a]rlavg /f]Sg
;a}eGbf /fd|f] t/Lsf hgr]tgfdf hfu[lt Nofpg' xf] / To;sf] nflUf ;a} eGbf k|efjsf/L dfWod
;~rf/sdL{sf] x'g] u/] klg ;~rf/ If]qdf cGof]nsf] l:ylt x'g' / unt ;dfrf/ k|sflzt x'g'n]
klg ;~rf/sf] e"ldsf sltko 7fpFdf k|efjsf/L gePsf] egL cfh oxfF cfof]lht 5nkmnsf
;xefuLx¿n] u'gf;f] u/] . g]kfnL ;~rf/ dfWoddf xfn;Dd
r]nLa]6L a]r ljvg;DaGwL k|]lift ;fdu|Lx¿ k|efjsf/L gePsf]n] eljiodf To:tf ;fdu|LnfO{
k|efjsf/L agfpg] p2]Zon] ;+rf/sdL{ / u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwaLr ;f] 5nkmn sfo{qmdsf]
cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df r]nLa]6L
a]rlavg;DaGwL ;dfrf/ k|]if0f ubf{ bf]ifLnfO{ eGbf hf] pTkLl8t 5 p;}sf] rrf{ / kmf]6f] ;lxt
k|sflzt x'g', g]kfnsf] af/]df unt tYof+s k|sflzt eO{ ljb]zdf g]kfnsf] 5la lau|Fb} hfg'
h:tf ;d:of ;~rf/ If]qdf /x]sfn] ;~rf/sdL{NffO{ klg ;f] ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fpg'kg]{ cfjZostf
dx;'; ul/of] . 5nkmndf ljb]z hfgsf nflu
rflxg] /fxbfgL h:t} gfsfx¿df ;Ldf gf3L hfg] ;a}sf] n]vfhf]vf ug]{ lgsfosf] :yfkgf u/]
g]kfnL r]nLa]6Lsf] a]rlavgdf ;fg} dfqfdf eP klg /f]syfdsf] k|of; x'g] ;'emfj k|:t't
ul/Psf] lyof] . k|fWofks r}tGo ld>sf]
cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ;f] 5nkmn sfo{qmddf ;';g df:s]n] sfo{qmdsf] p2]Zodfly k|sfz kfg'{ePsf]
lyof] . /f;; kf]v/f ;dfrf/bftf l:j6\h/Nof08 lgjf;L @(
jifL{o lgh ko{6sn] cTolws dfqfdf dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg ug'{sf ;fy} nfu'cf}ifw;d]t ;]jg u/]sf]
s'/f k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . d[ts :6]km]g g]kfnL dlxnf;Fu
ljjfx u/L kf]v/fdf g} ljut s]xL dlxgfb]lv /xFb} cfPsf lyP . g]kfnu~h ;dfrf/bftf cfh laxfg ( ah]sf] pQm
36gfdf s'g} klg JolQm xtfxt gePsf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . 3fOt] k|x/Lx¿nfO{ cfh}
g]kfnu~h NofOk'¥ofOPsf] 5 . g]kfnu~hdf pkrf/sf nflu NofOPsf k|x/Lx¿dWo] k|x/L
xjNbf/ kLy{axfb'/ s'dfn, k|x/L xjNbf/ u+ufaxfb'/ yfkf, k|x/L hjfgx¿ /jLGb| zdf{, /fhs'df/
a}B / 3gZofd 8f+uL /x]sf 5g\ . kfFrhgfdWo] k|x/L hjfg
/jLGb| zdf{nfO{ pkrf/sf nflu sf7df8f}+ n}hfg ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 . sf7df8f}+, df3 &
ut] . g]kfn lzIfs ;+3n] lzIff dGqfno;Fu ;f] dGqfnoåf/f sfof{Gjog x'g] egL lj=;+=
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ah];Dd wgf{ lbof] . dGqfnon] ;+3nfO{ ;Demf}tf
sfof{Gjog ug]{ ljifodf dGqfnosf] ;sf/fTds ;f]r ePsf] hgfpFb} jftf{sf nflu cfu|x u/]kl5
wgf{ sfo{qmd :ylut u/]/ ;+3n] dGqfno;Fu jftf{ z'¿ u/]sf] 5 . jftf{df lzIff /fHodGqL
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xl/lagf]b clwsf/L, ;lrj aL/]Gb| k|sfz >]i7, ;b:oåo xl/s[i0f dNn / s]zj lg/f}nf
/xg'ePsf] lzIff dGqfnosf k|jQmf r'dfgl;+x a:g]tn] atfpg'eof] . /f;; |
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