hn;|f]tsf] pkof]ulglDt /fli6«o ;xdlt h?/L

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, r}t !@ ut] . g]kfndf hn;Dkbfsf] bL3{sfnLg¿kdf PsLs[t k|of]u, ljsf; tyf Joj:yfkgsf nflu hn;|f]t /0fgLltsf] th'{df ul/g]ePsf] 5 .

tTsfnLg, dWosfnLg / bL3{sfnLg u/L $% jif{sf] /0fgLlts of]hgf ;dfj]z x'g] ;f] /0fgLltskqsf] d:of}bf hn tyf zlQm cfof]usf] ;lrjfno hn;|]ft /0fgLlt th'{df cfof]hgfn] tof/ kf/]sf] 5 .

ljZj a}+s tyf Sofgf8fnL cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u Ph]G;Lsf] ;xof]udf ;f] /0fgLltsf] tof/L ;g\ !((^—(& df z'? ePsf] lyof] . To;kl5 ljleGg r/0fdf u/L tof/ kfl/Psf] d:of}bf /0fgLltkqdf % jif{sf] cNksfnLg, !% jif{sf] dWosfnLg / @% jif{sf] bL3{sfnLg /0fgLlt ;dfj]z 5g\ .

d:of}bf /0fgLltdf Joj:yf ePsf s'/fx¿df ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnf tyf hn;|f]tljb\x¿aLr 5nkmn u/fO{ To;df cem kl/dfh{g ug{ tyf /x]sf sdL sdhf]/Lx¿df ;'wf/ u/L k"0f{tf lbg] p2]Zon] /fhwfgLdf cfhb]lv tLg lbg] hn;|f]t /0fgLlt th'{df ljifos /fli6«o sfo{zfnf z'? eof] .

;f] sfo{zfnfaf6 kl/dflh{t /0fgLltnfO{ hn tyf zlQm cfof]udf 5nkmn u/L cfjZos eP kl/dfh{g;d]t u/L /fli6«o hn;|f]t kl/ifb\df k|:t't ug]{ / ToxfFaf6 kfl/t ePkl5 clGtd :jLs[ltsf nflu dlGqkl/ifb\df k|:t't ug]{ of]hgf /x]sf] s'/f hn tyf zlQm cfof]un] hgfPsf] 5 .

sfo{zfnfdf lbOPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ ^ xhf/ gbLgfnf ePsf] g]kfnaf6 j;]{lg sl/a @@) ca{ 3g ld6/ kfgL To;} au]/ v]/ hfg] u/]sf]df k|of]udf Nofpg;lsg] dfq kfgL k|lt ju{ lsnf]ld6/ !! nfv *@ xhf/ 3g ld6/ / k|lt JolQm & xhf/ ^ ;o ^) 3gld6/ /x]sf] cg'dfg 5 . ;f] tYofÍ ljZj cf};teGbf nueu & u'0f a9L /x]sf] klg atfOPsf] 5 .

;f] sfo{zfnfsf] pb\3f6g ;df/f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ pkk|wfgdGqL tyf u[xdGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] kfgLdflysf] xfd|f] clwsf/ hf]ufP/ /fVg] eGg] s'/f clxn]sf] lrGtfsf] ljifo /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

pxfFn] eGg'eof]– xfd|f] dxTjk"0f{ kfgL ef/t x'Fb} ;d'b|tkm{ aUb}5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf kfgLdf tNnf] t6Lo kmfObf;DaGwL cGt/f{li6«o lgodn] xfdL cfˆgf] ;|f]tdf klg clwsf/ljxLg aGb}5f}+ ls eGg] s'/ftkm{ klg /0fgLltdf Wofg lbg' cfjZos 5 .

pxfFn] kfgLsf] pkof]u g} g]kfnsf] ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ ePsf] eP klg gLltut jf sfof{Gjogsf] sdhf]/L / kfgL;DaGwL s]xL ;Demf}tfsf sf/0f Tof] s'/f k|To'Tkfbs ag]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] o:tf] cj:yfdf g]kfnsf] :jtGqtfsf nflu klg kfgLsf] pkof]u h?/L /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ To;sf nflu /fli6«o ;xdltsf] cfjZostf /x]sf] :ki6 kfg'{eof] .

pxfFn] g]kfndf hn;|f]t;DaGwL gLlt tyf /0fgLltdf l9nfO{ ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ c?n] eg]sf] a]nfdf dfq gLlt tof/ gug{ / /fi6«sf] cfjZostf cg'¿k ;dod} gLltx¿ tof/ kfg{ k|ljlwsx¿nfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] .

;efkltsf] cfzgaf6 af]Nb} hn;|f]tdGqL anb]j zdf{ dhu}ofn] g]kfnsf] cfly{s Pj+ ;fdflhs ljsf;sf nflu k|d'v sf/stTjsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] hn;|f]tsf] ;d'lrt pkof]u Pj+ Joj:yfkgsf nflu /fli6«o hn;|f]t /0fgLlt tof/ kf/L To;sf] cfwf/df of]hgfx¿ sfof{Gjogdf l9nfO{ eO;s]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

pxfFn] 9Ln} eP klg th'{df x'g nfu]sf] /0fgLlt hn;|f]tsf] ljsf;df tyf ljjfb Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;xof]uL l;4 x'g] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

/fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf ;b:o 8f= /d]zfgGb j}Bn] g]kfnsf] cfly{s ljsf;sf] d'Vo If]q s[lif ePsf]n] hn;|f]taf6 s[lif If]qsf] ljsf; s;/L ug{ ;lsG5 / To;dfkm{t u/LaL lgaf/0fdf s;/L ;kmntf k|fKt ug{;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf /0fgLlt s]lGb|t x'g'kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

pxfFn] ;f] If]qdf ;/sf/L tyf lghL If]qsf] ;fem]bf/L k|of;nfO{ d"t{¿k lbg] sfo{df klg /0fgLlt s]lGb|t x'g'kg]{ pNn]v ug'{eof] .

hn tyf zlQm cfof]usf ;lrj ljBfgfy g]kfnn] vfg]kfgL, hnljB't\, l;FrfO Pj+ ko{6g h:tf kfgL pkof]u x'g] ljleGg If]qx¿aLr /x]sf] k|lt:kwf{, kfgLsf] pkof]udf x'g] ljjfbx¿, kfgLsf] cefj, b'?kof]u clws pkof]u tyf hn ;Dkbfsf] ¥xf; cflb sf/0fn] v8f u/]sf r'gf}tLx¿sf] lgsf; klxNofpg ljZje/s} gLlt lgdf{tfx¿ tTk/ /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ ;du| kIfx¿ ;d]l6Psf] hn;|f]t /0fgLlt tof/ kfg{ g]kfndf l9nfO{ ePsf] cg'ej u/L /0fgLlt tof/ kfg{ nfluPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

hn;|f]t /0fgLlt th'{df cfof]hgfsf ;+of]hs k"0f{eb| cl8ufn] /0fgLltdf kfgLsf] ;'/Iff tyf kfgLaf6 ;'/Iff, vfg]kfgL, l;+rfO, hnljB't\ tyf kfgLsf] cGo cfly{s pkof]u, hn;DaGwL tYof+s / ;"rgf, ;+:yfut ;+/rgf, sfg'gL Joj:yf tyf If]qLo ;xof]u u/L hnJoj:yfkg ;DaGwdf /0fgLltdf Joj:yf ul/Psf] s'/f pNn]v ug'{eof] .

ljZj a}+ssf k|ltlglw cl;km kmOg tyf Sofgf8fnL cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u Ph]G;Lsf k|ltlglw sfn{ Pr= ?km]N8;\n] g]kfnsf] hn;|f]t ljsf;sf nflu ;dGjofTds PsLs[t /0fgLltsf] cfjZostf /x]sf]df hf]8 lbg'eof] .

e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ k|df0fLs/0f sfo{ cfhb]lv
k|df0fLs/0fsf] sfo{nfO{ nlDag lbg gx'g] wf/0ff

/fd x'dfufO{+÷nf]s/fh 9sfn

bds, r}t !@ ut] . Psbzs nfdf] e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ef]ln laxfg cf7 ah]b]lv z/0ffyL{ k|df0fLs/0f sfo{ z'? x'Fb}5 .

;f] qmddf s'n bz kl/jf/sf] d'nL / @% jif{ gf3]sf ;b:o;d]t u/L %@ hgf z/0ffyL{n] ef]ln ;+o'Qm 6f]nL;dIf cfjZos hfgsf/L lbg] 5g\ .

z/0ffyL{ k|df0fLs/0f sfo{sf] yfngL;Fu} ;f] sfo{df ;+nUg g]kfnL clwsf/Lx¿ lgs} pT;flxt b]lvP klg z/0ffyL{ g]tfx¿ eg] Ps lbgdf bz kl/jf/;Fu dfq ;f]wk'5 ug]{ k|lqmofaf6 cfk"mx¿ lg/f; ePsf] atfpF5g\ .

k|df0fLs/0f sfo{sf] z'ef/Desf] tof/Ldf Jo:t /xg'ePsL g]kfnL kIfsL 6f]nL k|d'v piff g]kfnn] o; sfo{sf] yfngLn] /fd|f] kl/0ffd Nofpg] s'/fdf cfk"m cfzfjfbL /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

t/ z/0ffyL{x¿sf tkm{af6 lkk'N; kmf]/d km/ Xo'dg /fO6\; Og e'6fgsf dxf;lrj 8L=kL= sfˆn]n] Pslbgdf bz kl/jf/;Fu ;f]wk'5 ug]{ sfo{n] of] qmd k"/f x'g jiff}{+ nfUg] atfpg'eof] .

pxfFn] o;/L lbgdf bz kl/jf/nfO{ dfq ;f]wk'5 ug]{ k/Dk/f /x]df jiff}{+;Dd k|df0fLs/0fsf nflu ;do nfUg] / To;af6 of] ;d:of ;dfwfg gx'g] atfpg'eof] .

k|df0fLs/0fsf qmddf ef]ln klxnf]k6s emfkfsf] v'b'gfaf/Ll:yt SofDksf] ;]S6/ Ps cGtu{tsf] 3/ gDa/ Psb]lv bz;Ddsf kl/jf/ d'nL / @% jif{ gf3]sf z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ ;+o'Qm k|df0fLs/0f 6f]lnn] ;f]wk'5 ug]{5 .

;f]xL qmddf z'?df z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ g]kfn–e'6fg ;+o'Qm k|df0fLs/0f 6f]nLn] pgLx¿n] eg'{kg]{ kmf/fdaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg]5 .

To;kl5 6f]nLn] pgLx¿nfO{ k|df0fLs/0fsf nflu tof/ ul/Psf] kmf/fd e/fpg] tyf pgLx¿sf] t:jL/ lvRg] sfo{ ug]{ s'/f 6f]nL g]tf piff g]kfnn] atfpg'eof] .

k|df0fLs/0f 6f]nLn] t:jL/ lvr]kl5 pgLx¿;Fu cGtjf{tf{ lng] / cGtjf{tf{sf qmddf klxnf] r/0fdf pgLx¿sf] kl/jf/af/] hfgsf/L lng] tyf ;+Vofaf/] ls6fg ug]{5 .

To:t}, cGtjf{tf{s} bf];|f] r/0fdf eg] pgLx¿ sxfFaf6 lsg s;/L cfPsf] xf] eGg] ljifodf hfgsf/L lnOg] atfOPsf] 5 .

cGtjf{tf{sf qmddf e'6fgL kIfn] pgLx¿;Fu ;f]wk'5 ug]{ 5 eg] g]kfnL kIfn] rflxF z/0ffyL{x¿ gcNdlnpmg\ jf pgLx¿nfO{ ;lhnf] xf];\ eGgfsf nflu ;xhstf{sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ g]kfnL clwsf/Lx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

To;kl5 pgLx¿;Fu ePsf sfuhftsf] k|ltlnlk k|dfl0ft u/L Ps÷Psk|lt g]kfnL tyf e'6fgL kIfn] /fVg] / ;Ssn pgLx¿nfO{ g} kmsf{Og] ePsf] 5 .

;f] sfdsf nflu z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ lzlj/b]lv bdsl:yt k|df0fLs/0f;Dd ;+o'Qm 6f]nLsf] sfof{no;Dd Nofpg, nfg z/0ffyL{;DaGwL /fi6«;+3Lo pRr cfof]usf] emfkfl:yt lkmN8 clkm;sf] dftxtdf /x]sf /]8qm;, n'y/g ljZj;]jf, afn arfp sf]if nufotsf !@ j6f ;+3, ;+:yfsf :jo+ ;]jsx¿n] ;3fpg] atfOPsf] 5 .

To:t}, clxn] ;f] sfo{sf nflu k|x/Ln] cfjZos zflGt, ;'/Iffsf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] / ;f] sfo{ zflGtk"0f{ jftfj/0fdf x'g] ;Defjgf /x]sf] s'/f lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|x/L lg/LIfs nf]sgfy l3ld/]n] atfpg'eof] .

clxn] ;'/Iffsf nflu k|df0fLs/0f 6f]nLn] sfof{no tyf v'bgfaf/L lzlj/df cfjZos tof/L ;lxt k|x/L 6f]nL kl/rfng ul/Psf] s'/f >L l3ld/]n] atfpg'eof] .

Joj:yfksLo IfdtfeGbf w]/} kl/of]hgf ;~rfngdf

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, r}t !@ ut] . cf=j= )%&÷%* sf] ah]6df yf]/} /sd ljlgof]hg ePsf sfo{qmd / cfof]hgfx¿sf] ;+Vof cTolws /x]tf klg o; ah]6sf] s'n ljsf; ah]6sf] Ps rf}yfO{ /sd cfof]hgfsf] ¿kdf / afFsL sfo{qmdsf] ?kdf ljlgof]hg ePsf] 5 .

>L % sf] ;/sf/n] ;fj{hlgs vr{ k'g/fjnf]sg cfof]un] o:tf cfof]hgf tyf sfo{qmdx¿sf] ;+Vof Jofj:yfksLo IfdtfeGbf a9L x'g yfn]sf]n] ltgLx¿sf] k|efjsfl/tf klg 36\b} uPsf] atfPsf] 5 .

sl/a ;ft;osf] ;+Vofdf /x]sf o:tf cfof]hgf tyf sfo{qmdx¿sf] ljQLo tyf ef}lts k|ult k|ultsf] ;dLIff u/L k'g/fjnf]sg ug{'kg{], k|fyldstf lbg'kg{] / xfn :ylut u/L s]xL jif{kl5 lj:t[t cWoog u/L z'? ug{'kg{] ;'emfj ;f] cfof]un] lbPsf] 5 .

;f] cfof]usf cg';f/ cfufdL cf=a=sf] ah]6df /sd ljlgof]hg a9L ePsf t/ vr{ sd eP/ klg pknlAw a9L ePsf ljleGg $! cfof]hgf÷ sfo{qmdx¿sf] ah]6 36fpg'kg{], vr{ a9L eP/ klg pknlAw sd ePsf ljleGg !@ cfof]hgf÷sfo{qmdx¿sf] ah]6 36fpg'kg{], vr{ / pknlAw b'a} sd eP tfklg k|fyldstf lbO{ ;~rfng ug{'kg{] sfo{qmdsf] lj:t[t k|efjsfl/tf cWoog u/]/ lg/Gt/tf lbg'k5{ .

ah]6df cfof]hgf÷ sfo{qmdx¿ cWoog gul/sg k|fyldstfdf /fVg] / /sd ljlgof]hg ug{] u/]sf]nfO{ lj;+ultsf] ¿kdf ;f] cfof]un] lnPsf] 5 .

xfn lgdf{0ffwLg /x]sf / ljQLo k|ult ;Gtf]ifk|b ePsf sltko cfof]hgfx¿ ;d]t k|fyldstfsf] b[li6n] lg/Gt/tf kfpg'kg{] s'g} cfwf/ gePsf] cfof]un] cf}+NofPsf] 5 .

cf=j= )%& ÷%* sf] ah]6df ;DefJotf cWoog / lj:t[t ;j{]If0f geO{ ;dfj]z ePsf cfof]hgfx¿sf] ;+Vof ^$ /x]sf] 5 . pQm cfof]hgfx¿df ;8s ljsf; vr{sf] !& k|ltzt /sd jf *( s/f]8 ?lkofF 5'6\ofOPsf] lyof] h;dWo] s'n ljlgof]lht ah]6sf] %# k|ltzt >L % sf] ;/sf/n] cfˆg} ;|f]taf6 Joxf]/]sf] 5 .

clwsf+z cfof]hgfdf gfd dfqsf] vr{ ljlgof]hg ePsf] / s]xL cfof]hgfx¿ :yfgLo lgsfox¿n] ;~rfng ug{ pko'Qm x'g] klg cfof]usf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

t/, zx/L ;8s, lqz"nL–:ofk|'ma];L–/;'jfu9L h:tf ;Ldf hf]8\g] ;8s, lkmSsn >Lc+t' 8fF8f h:tf ko{6sLo ;8s / pBf]uynf];Dd kx'Fr k'¥ofpg] ;8sx¿, /fd|f] clfy{s k|ltkmn lbg] vfnsf cfof]hgfx¿ k|fyldstfleq kg{] eP klg ltgsf] lj:t[t cWoog u/]/ dfq /sd ljlgof]hg ug{ cfof]un] ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 .

lj:t[t cWoog / ;j{]If0f eP/ k|fyldstfdf kfl/Psf s]xL cfof]hgfx¿df Go"g ah]6 ljlgof]hgsf] sf/0f pNn]vgLo k|ult x'g;s]sf] 5}g .

cf=j= )%& ÷%* sf] ah]6df $% j6f ;8s cfof]hgfx¿sf] nflu s'n b'O{ ca{ (* s/f]8 ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm ljlgof]lht /sddWo] #) k|ltzt dfq >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] cfkm\g} ;|f]taf6 Joxf]l/g] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5  .

pQm cfof]hgfx¿sf] afFsL &) k|ltzt /sd j}b]lzs C0f / cg'bfgaf6 Joxf]l/g] k|fjwfg ah]6df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5, h;df j}b]lzs ;xfotfdf hfkfgL C0fdf]rg sf]if !# k|ltzt / Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+ssf] s[lif sfo{qmd shf{ -kfFr k|ltzt_ ;d]t ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .

>L % sf] ;/sf/nfO{ cfof]un] o:tf cfof]hgfx¿nfO{ oy]i6 /sd lbO{ ;dod} ;DkGg u/fpg ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 .

;f+;b ljgoWjh rGbsf] cWoIftfdf ul7t cfof]un] xfn} cy{dGqL;dIf a'emfPsf] pQm ;fj{hlgs vr{ k'g/fjnf]sg cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg, @)%& df /fli6«o k|fyldstf k|fKt cfof]hgfx¿nfO{ lglZrt ;|f]taf6 /sd 5'6\ofP/ dfq c? cfof]hgnfO{ /sd 5'6\ofpg] kl/kf6L a;fpg'kg{], cfof]hgfaf6 /sd cGoq ;fg{] k|j[lQ lg?T;flxt ug{'kg{], ah]6df cfof]hgf ;dfj]z ug{] k|lqmof kf/bzL{ agfpg'kg{], k|fyldstf If]q cfkm}n] tf]s]/ bft[ ;+:yfnfO{ nufgL ug{ eGg'kg{] h:tf ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 .

sDkgLn] 9'ª\uf lgsfNg5f8\g] ls :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] 7fpF 5f8\g] ljjfb rls{of]

8Da/h+u 8fFuL

sf7df8f}+, r}t !@ ut] . :joDe" glhs} /x]sf] 8fF8faf6 g];gn sG:6«S;g sDkgL g]kfnsf] 9'Ëf lgsfNg] sfdn] :yfgLo If]qdf k|b"if0f u/]sf] cfjfh p7\g yfn]kl5 s;n] Tof] 7fpF 5f]8\g] eGg] ljjfb tLj| x'gk'u]sf] 5 .

:joDe" rqmkyeGbf s/La Ps 8]9 lsnf]ld6/ aflx/ /x]sf] 5u8f]n kxf8df g];g sG:6«S;g sDkgL g]kfn -Pg;L;LPg_ n] kxf8af6 9'Ëf lgsfNg] / To;af6 lu6L agfpg] sfd ubf{ :yfgLo Or+u' uflj; / ;LtfkfOnf uflj;sf s]xL j8fx¿df jftfj/0fLo c;/ k/]kl5 :yfgLo hgtf Pg;L;LPgnfO{ ToxfFaf6 x6\g bjfj lbO/x]sf 5g\ .

t/, Pg;L;LPg To; If]qdf dflg;sf] a:tL a:g'eGbf cl3b]lv g} 9'Ëf lgsfNg] sfd u/]sf] / Tof] b]vL–b]vL ToxfF a:g cfpg] dflg;x¿n] g} 7fpF 5f]8\g'kg{] bfjL ub{5 .

æxfdL tL; jif{eGbf a9L ;dob]lv ToxfF 9'Ëf lgsfNg] sfd ul//x]sf 5f}+, w]/}kl5 dfq To; If]qdf dflg; a:g cfPsf x'g\, b]vL–b]vL k|b"if0f ePsf] 7fpFdf a:g cfPkl5 ls k|b"if0f vKg'k5{ ls 7fpF 5f]8\g'k5{ Æ– Pg;L;LPgsf dxfk|aGws /fdhL rt'j{]bL atfpg'x'G5 .

t/, :yfgLo afl;Gbfx¿ Pg;L;LPgn] cfkm\g} hUufdf sfd ul//x]sf] eP klg lghL hUuf / cGo afl;GbfnfO{ c;/ u/]sf]n] Pg;L;LPg g} x6\g'kg{] atfp5g\ .

Or+u' uflj;sf cWoIf ljgf]b >]i7 atfpg'x'G5– ælxhf]sf lbgdf oxfF a:tL lyPg, ePsf a:tLnfO{ p7fO{ hUuf clwu|x0f ul/of], t/ cfh oxfF afSnf] a:tL al;;s]sf] 5, cfˆg} hUufdf sfd eO{ /x]sf] eP klg c?nfO{ xflg gf]S;fgL ug{kfOFb}gÆ .

e"ue{ljb\x¿ xfn 9'Ëf lgsfn]s} 7fpFnfO{ klg k'g:yf{kgf ub{} jftfj/0f ;+/If0f sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]df oyfjt\ 9'Ëf vfgL ;~rfng ug{;lsg] atfpF5g\ .t/ Pg;L;LPgn] s'g} pkfo cjnDag gu/]sf] :yfgLo afl;Gbf atfpF5g\ .

Pg;L;LPgn] 5u8f]n kxf8df s/La #!% /f]kgL If]q clwu|x0f u/]sf] 5 / To;dWo] s/La Ps ;o /f]kgL If]qkmndf 9'Ëf lgsfNg] / lu6L agfpg] sfd ub{} cfPsf] 5 .

ToxfF pTkflbt 9'Ëf / lu6L Pg;L;LPgn] pkTosfdf lgdf{0f sfo{ ul//x]sf ;8s tyf ejgx¿df k|of]u ug{] u/]sf] 5 .

9'Ëf lgsfNg] / lu6L agfpg] sfdn] :yfgLo If]qdf k|b"if0f a9fPsf] s'/f Pg;L;LPg klg :jLsf/ ub{5 / ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv cfkm" x6\g' k/]klg x6\g] atfpb} cfPsf] 5 .

æxfdL To; 7fpFaf6 x6\g tof/ 5f}+, t/ xfdLn] ToxfFaf6 x6\g' k5{ eg] j}slNks 7fFp pknAw u/fpg'k5{ Æ– dxfk|aGws rt'j{]bLn] atfpg'eof] .

Pg;L;LPgn] kxf8af6 9'Ëf lgsfNbf Jojl:yt 9+un] 9'Ëf glgsfn]sf sf/0f klx/f] eofjx ¿kn] j;]{lg a9\b} uPsf] 5 / jiff{ofddf klx/f]af6 au]sf] e]n af9Ln] Or+u' uflj;sf] s]xL v]tLof]Uo hldgdf 9'Ëf afn'jfn] k'g{] u/]sf] 5 .

Or+u' uflj;sf tLg, rf/, kfFr / 5 g+= j8fx¿ / ;LtfkfOnf uflj;sf kfFr, ;ft, cf7 / gf}sf u/L sl/a aL; xhf/ :yfgLo afl;GbfnfO{ k|ToIf c;/ k'¥ofO/x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

9'Ëf lgsfNbf lj:kmf]6s kbfy{sf] k|of]u ul/g] / To;sf] sf/0fn] kxf8sf] ljleGg If]qdf wfFhf kmf6]sf]n] klx/f] hfg] ;Defjgf ePsf], klx/f]sf] sf/0fn] Or+u'gf/fo0f hfg] ;8s lalu|Psf], 9'Ëf lu6L agfpg] d]l;g / cnsqf kufNg] d]l;gaf6 w"jfF, w"nf] / Wjlg k|b"if0f ePsf] tyf ;f] kxf8df ePsf kfgLsf k|fs[lts d'xfg ;'Sg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] cWoIf >]i7n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

kxf8sf] dflyNnf] efudf a;f]af; ug{] k'tjf/ hftLsf] 3/ rls{Psf] / gofF 3/ agfpg] vr{ ;d]t gkfPsf] ;LtfkfOnf uflj; j8f g+= & sf j8fcWoIf s[i0fdfg >]i7 atfpg'x'G5 .

9'Ëf lgsfNg] sfd g/f]lsPdf glhs} /x]sf] ª] bf]g Jx];lnË u'DafnfO{ klg Iflt k'¥ofpg ;Sg] u'Dafsf leIf' s[i0fdfgsf] wf/0ff /xsf] 5 .

kfFr 5 jif{ cl3b]lv :yfgLo afl;Gbfx¿n] jftfj/0f k|b"if0faf/] ;DalGwt lgsfox¿df lj/f]w ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . ;DalGwt dGqfno / cGo lgsfox¿af6 Pg;L;LPgnfO{ 9'Ëf lgsfNg] sfo{df /f]s nufpg] jf s'g} ;'wf/ ug{] cfZjf;g kfpFb} cfPsf] t/ xfn;Dd klg s'g} Joj:yf gePsf] :yfgLo afl;Gbfx¿ atfpF5g\ .

ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f dGqfnosf ;x;lrj sLlt{axfb'/ rGbsf] ;+of]hsTjdf :yfgLo lgsfo / jftfj/0fljb\x¿sf] Ps ;ldltn] To; If]qsf] cWoog u/L >L % sf] ;/sf/;dIf ut ;fpgdf k|ltj]bg a'emfO;s]sf] 5 . t/, k|ltj]bgsf] sfof{Gjog x'g;s]sf] 5}g .

æk|ltj]bgsf] cWoog eO/x]sf] / ;du| c;/af/] cWoog eO/x]sf] 5Æ– ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f dGqfnosf lgldQ;lrj jL/]Gb|axfb'/ b]phfn] atfpg'eof] .

pxfF :yfgLo lgsfo / ;DalGwt JolQmx¿;Fu 5nkmn / ljrf/ljdz{ u/]/ jftfj/0f k|b"if0f gx'g] l:ylt sfod ul/g] hfgsf/L u/fpg'x'G5 .

clxn] hg;+Vof tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnon] uflj;, lhlj;, :yfgLo afl;Gbf / dGqfnosf k|ltlglw ;lDdlnt Ps ;ldltsf] u7g u/]sf] 5 . b'O{ dlxgfcl3 u7g ePsf] pQm ;ldltn] 9'Ëf lgsfNg] j}slNks :yfgsf] vf]hL ug]{ / pko'Qm :yfg kfPsf] tLg dlxgfleq Pg;L;LPgnfO{ :yfgfGt/0f ug{] Or+u' uflj;sf cWoIf ljgf]b >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . sf7df8f}+df cfjZos kg{] 9'Ëf, lu6L cfk"lt{ ug{] pko'Qm j}slNks 7fpFsf] cefj ePsf] atfpFb} e"ue{ljb\x¿ o;}nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{'kg{] atfpF5g\ .

Ol;df]8sf e"ue{ljb\ uf]kfn gsdL{ Pg;L;LPgn] 5]u8f]naf6 9'Ëf lgsfNbf kof{j/0fnfO{ kg{] gsf/fTds c;/nfO{ sd ug{] vfnsf] Joj:yf ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'x'G5 .

pQm If]qsf] :ynut lg/LIf0f u/]kZrft e"ue{ljb\ gsdL{ xfn kof{j/0f ;+/If0fsf] s'g} sfd gu/L 9'Ëf dfq lgsfNbf eofjx l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] / of] cem} a9\g] atfpg'x'G5 .

;a}sf] ;xof]u ePdf j}1flgs k|ljlwaf6 9'Ëf lgsfNg Pg;L;LPgnfO{ ;xof]u ug{] / jftfj/0f k|b"if0fnfO{ sd ug{]tkm{ Ol;df]8n] sfd ug{;Sg] atfpg'x'G5 .

Pdfn] :yfoL ;ldltsf] a}7s

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, r}t !@ ut] . g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -Pdfn]_ :yfoL sld6Lsf] a}7s kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf dxf;lrj dfwj g]kfnsf] cWoIftfdf cfh a:of] .

;f] a}7sdf jt{dfg k|wfgdGqLsf] /fhLgfdf;DaGwL cfGbf]ngnufot cGo ljljw ;jfndf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . pQm a}7sdf cfh ;efd'vsf] cfof]hgfdf x'g] ;j{bnLo a}7sdf k|wfgdGqLsf] /fhLgfdfsf] ljifonfO{ hf]8bf/ ¿kdf p7fpg] lg0f{o ug'{sf ;fy} ;8s cfGbf]ngdf cGo jfdkGyLx¿nfO{;d]t ;d]6]/ cufl8 a9\gnfO{ 7f]; k|oTg ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

o;afx]s pQm a}7sn] clvn g]kfn ls;fg ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf ;DkGg Ps dlxg] d]rL–dxfsfnL ls;fg hfu/0f dfr{ ;kmntf;fy ;DkGg ePsf]df ;+3nfO{ wGojfb 1fkg u/]sf] 5 .

;fy} oxL @^ ut] s]Gb|Lo cfGbf]ng kl/rfng sld6Ln] lgwf{l/t u/]sf !) :yfgsf] cfd;efsf] nuQ}kl5 r}t @* / @( ut] k'gM kf6L{ :yfoL sld6Lsf] a}7s a:g] ePsf] Pdfn] kf6L{ sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

o;}u/L /f;;sf cg';f/ g]skf Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] /fi6«sf] lau|Fbf] cj:yfdf ;'wf/ gePsf] kl/k|]Iodf x/]s If]qsf] ;d'lrt ljsf; / hgtfsf] sNof0f ;Dej gePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

pBf]u ;+u7g, df]/ªåf/f o; If]qsf pBf]ux¿sf] jt{dfg cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg] p2]Zon] lxhf] oxfF cfof]lht cGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf pxfFn] d'n'sdf pTkGg u+eL/ kl/l:yltsf] lgsf; lbg g]skf Pdfn] k|d'v k|ltkIf bnsf] /rgfTds e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{df nfluk/]sf], t/ a'lemlbg]n] s'/f ga'lemlbPkl5 kl/l:ylt emg\ h6Ln aGb} uPsf] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] .

pxfFn] ;/sf/sf] plrt cfly{s, cf}Bf]lus Pj+ bL3{{sfnLg gLlt gePsf sf/0f pBf]uwGbfnufot ;du| /fi6«sf] cj:yf v:sFb} uPsf] pNn]v ub}{ ;/sf/n] pBf]udf ljBdfg ;d:ofx¿sf] ;dod} klxrfg u/L To;sf] plrt ;+/If0f / k|f]T;flxt ug'{kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

k|d'v k|ltkIf bnsf g]tf g]kfnn] d'n'ssf] s[lif If]qsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f / pBf]ux¿sf] cf}Bf]uLs/0f ;/sf/sf] unt gLltsf sf/0f x'g g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

d'n'ssf] cf}Bf]lus If]qsf] ljsf; / j[xQ/ lxtsfnflu gofF cjwf/0ff / bL3{sfnLg b[li6sf]0fsf;fy pBf]ukltx¿sf] sfFwdf sfFw ldnfpg cfkm\gf] bnsf] /rgfTds e"ldsf sfod} /x]sf] klg pxfFn] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

dxf;lrj g]kfnn] xfdLsxfF ;fwg / ;|f]tsf] cefj gePsf], t/ a9\bf] e|i6frf/ / cJofjxfl/s gLltsf sf/0f pBf]ux¿ km:6fpg g;s]sf]n] To;sf nflu ;Dk"0f{ ;+/rgfdf g} kl/jt{g ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'eof] .

;efkltsf] cf;gaf6 pBf]u ;+u7g, df]/ªsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf lszf]/ k|wfgn] d'n'sdf k|hftGq k|fKt ePsf] !) jif{ ljlt;Sbf klg s'g} klg ;/sf/sf kfnfdf 7f]; cf}Bf]lus gLltsf nflu lhDd]jf/Lk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x gePsfn] o;sfnflu ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] ;fd"lxs k|lta4tfsf] vfFrf] cf}+Nofpg'eof] .

lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf k|d'v /d]zrGb| kf}8]nn] ;/sf/n] ;dod} :ki6 cf}Bf]lus gLlt NofO{ s8fOsf ;fy sfof{Gjog gu/]df eljiodf ;dfhsf] cfly{s / ;fdflhs hLjg si6s/ x'Fb} hfg] atfpg'eof] .

pBf]u ;+u7g, df]/ªsf k"j{ cWoIf dx]Gb| uf]N5fn] cf}Bf]lus ;d:ofsf] ;xL klxrfg x'g ;s]df ;d:of :jtM ;dfwfg x'g] atfpg'eof] .

5'jf5't k|yflj?4 d'2f bfo/ ul/g]

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}+, r}t !@ ut] . blnt u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3sf] kxndf l;/fxf / ;Kt/L lhNnfsf rdf/x¿dfly ePsf] cGofosf] lgsf; vf]Hg / g]kfndf blntx¿dfly x'g] u/]sf cGofosf] cGTo u/fpg ;/sf/nfO{ bafa lbgsf nflu ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf b'O{j6f ;fj{hlgs ;/f]sf/sf d'2fx¿ bfo/ ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

;f] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L cfh /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht Ps kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf cj;/df blnt u}/–;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3sL cWoIf >LdtL b'uf{ ;f]jn] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . ;jf]{Rrdf bfo/ ug{ nfluPsf] pQm b'O{j6f ;fj{hlgs ;/f]sf/sf] d'2fx¿df ;+ljwfgsf] dof{bf sfod u/fpg / hgtfsf] df}lnxssf] ;+/If0f ug{ dlGqkl/kl/ifb\ ;lrjfno, sfg'g Gofo tyf ;+;bLo Joj:yf dGqfno, u[x dGqfno ;Kt/L / l;/xf lhNnfsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lx¿ / lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nox¿;d]tnfO{ ljkIfL agfO{ pgLx¿nfO{ sfg'gsf] kfngf u/fpg s8f lgb]{zg lbg lgj]bg ul/Psf] cfzo ;dflxt ePsf] hfgsf/L ;f] dxf;+3n] lbPsf] 5 .

blnt dxf;+3n] d'2fx¿ btf{ u/fpg'kg]{ cfjZostfsf] af/]df af]Nb} >LdtL ;f]jn] eGg'eof]– ut jif{b]lv g} l;/fxf / ;Kt/Lsf rdf/ hfltx¿dfly ToxfF cfkm"nfO{ 7"nf hflt eGg]x¿af6 cGofo cTofrf/ cfly{s gfsfaGbLh:tf cdfgjLo s'/fx¿ x'Fb}cfPsf] xf] . xfdLn] pQm 36gfsf] lj?4 :yfgLo k|zf;g / k|x/L / hgk|ltlglwx¿af6 ;xof]u ldNg] ck]Iff /fv]sf lyof}+ t/ b'ef{Uojz xfdLn] cfjZos ;xof]u k|fKt ug{ ;s]gf}+ ca xfd|f] nflu pp6} dfu{ eg]sf] sfg'gk|bQ, ;+ljwfgk|bQ / cGt/f{li6o dfGotf k|fKt hgtfsf] df}lnsxssf] k|Tofe"lt u/]/ ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ s8f lgb]{zg u/fpg cbfntsf] 9f]sf 3r3Rofpg' g} /x]sf] 5 . ;f] ;Dd]ngdf cfˆgf] dGtJo JoQm ub}{ k"j{ ;efd'v bdggfy 9'Ëfgfn] eGg'eof]– æ;+ljwfgn] s'g} klg hfltnfO{ 5'jf5'tsf] efjgfn] x]g{ gldNg] s'/fsf] :k:6 k|Tofe"lt u/]sf] kfOG5 t/ Jojxf/df eg] ;f] nfu" x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . lsg t eg] k|Zg p7\g;S5 . Tof] slgeg] oxfF sltkon] 5'jf5'tsf] efjgf s] xf] eGg] a'em]sf 5}gg\, sltko a'em]/ klg TofUg tof/ 5}gg\ eg] sltko a'em]/ klg ga'em]h:tf] ub{5g\ . t;y{M clxn]sf] nIo eg]sf] tL a'em]/ klg ga'em]h:tf] ug]{x¿nfO{ a'emfpg ;sg'df g} s]lGb|t x'gkg]{ b]lvG5 .

jt{dfg cj:yfdf blntx¿sf nflu ;+ljwfg k|bQ clwsf/sf] k|flKt;d]t cfsfzsf] kmn cfFvftl/d/ eg]h:tf] ePsf] rrf{ ub}{ >L 9'Ëfgfn] d'n'sdf ;fdflhs qmflGt Nofpg ;a}sf] ;femf k|of;sf] vfFrf] ePsf] s'/f cf}+Nofpg'eof] .

pQm ;Dd]ngdf blnt u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;+3n] ef]ln ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf bfo/ ug{ uO/x]sf] l/6sf af/]df hfgsf/L lbg] qmddf dxf;+3sf dxf;lrj lblnk kl/of/n] ;f] d'2fx¿sf] k|d'v p2]Zo eg]sf] g} ;/sf/L lgsfonfO{ ;+ljwfg lglxt hgtfsf clwsf/sf] cIf/z kfngf u/fpg ;/sf/nfO{ afWo kfg'{ xf] h'g bfloTj ;/sf/n] jt{dfg cj:yfdf k"/f ul//x]sf] kfOFb}g eGg'eof] .

;f] ;Dd]ngdf clwsf+z jQmfx¿n] ;+ljwfg / sfg'gsf] dd{nfO{ Jofjxfl/s / jf:tljs ¿kdf nfu" ug{ Ps} 7fpFdf Nofpg';Sg' g} cfhsf] r'gf}tL cfjZostf ePsf] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .