cfly{s ljsf;df ;xof]uLsf] e"ldsf

k|hftflGqs d'n'sn] cfly{s pGglt ug{ ;kmntf kfpg ;Ifd aGg'sf] d"n sf/0fdf v'nf cy{tGqsf] gLltn] lgjf{x u/]sf] e"ldsf dflgG5 . v'nf cy{tGqdf cfkm\gf sRrf kbfy{nfO{ k|of]u u/L cfkm"nfO{ cfjZos kg]{ u'0f:t/Lo ;fdfgx¿sf] pTkfbg ljt/0fnfO{ k"/f Vofn /fVt} cfkm\gf pTkfbgnfO{ ljb]zdf lgsf;L ug]{ rfFhf]kfFhf] / pko'Qm jftfj/0f lgdf{0fdf ljz]if Wofg k'¥ofpg of]hgf, ljj]s, nufj / uDeL/ rf;f]n] k|fyldstf kfpg] / To;af6 ;kmntf klg xft kg{;Sg] x'Fbf cfhsf] ljZj g} v'nf cy{tGqk|lt cfslif{t ePsf] kfOG5 . oxL nIo k|fKt ug{ g]kfnn] klg v'nf cy{gLltnfO{ nfu" u/]sf] eP klg xfdLn] clxn];Dd cfkm\gf cg]sf}+ k|fs[lts ;|f]tx¿sf] Ps k|ltzt klg ;xL 9·n] pkof]u / pkef]u ug{ g;s]sf] tYonfO{ c:jLsf/ ug{ ldNb}g . xfdLn] xfd|f k|fs[lts ;|f]tsf kfgL, xfjf, ;f}o{ tyf hgzlQm h:tf sNkgf g} ug{ g;Sg] ckf/ / c;Lldt pmhf{ zlQmnfO{ k"/f k|of]u t s] olsg;d]t ug{ ;s]sf 5}gf}+ . Tolt dfq xf]Og k|fs[lts dgf]/dsf ;'Gb/tf, ax'd"No kTy/ tyf ;~hLjgL¿kL h8La'6Lx¿ slt v]/ uO/x]sf 5g\ eg] slt rf]/L lgsf;L eO/x]sf] tYodf k"/f Vofn k'¥ofpg g;s]sf] dfq geO{ w/tLsf ue{df /x]sf vlgh kbfy{x¿sf] clnslt klg ;b'kof]u ug{ ;s]sf 5}gf}+ . o;} ;Gbe{df k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sd;{{sf] %) cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ b]zdf /fhgLlts l:y/tf sfod u/L cfly{s ljsf; sfo{nfO{ lg/Gt/¿kdf cl3 a9fpg ;a} k|oTgzLn x'g'kg]{ cj:yf /x]sf] atfpFb} To;sf nflu ;Da4 ;a} kIfn] v'n]/ ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ cg'/f]wnfO{ ;do;fk]If cfjZostf / h?/Lsf] ¿kdf dgg ug'{kg]{ b]lvG5 .

d'n'ssf] cfly{s l:ylt yf]qf efif0f, gf/f / cfbz{sf s'/fn] ;'w|g ;Qm}g . To;sf nflu 1fg, ;Lk, k'FhL, nufj / k|lta4tfsf] cfjZostf x'g5 . cfkm\gf] b]zsf] ;|f]t, zlQm / cfjZostfnfO{ d"Nof°g u/L pkef]Uo tyf ljsf;-lgdf{0fsf ;fdu|Lx¿sf] cfk"lt{df sdL cfpg glbg] gLltaf6 cy{tGq ;'wF|b} hfG5 . oxL jf:tljstfnfO{ Wofg lbP/ >L % sf] ;/sf/n] ckgfPsf] cfly{s pbf/Ls/0fsf] gLlt:j¿k cf}Bf]lus / Jofkfl/s lqmofsnfkdf pBf]u Joj;foLx¿sf] ;xhstf{sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ub}{ cfPsf]n] casf] l:yltdf lghL If]qsf pBf]uL Joj;foLx¿sf] sfFwdf c¿ a9L uxg lhDd]jf/L / bfloTj ylkg uPsf] ljifodf uDeL/ x'g cfjZos b]lvG5 . ;/sf/n] pBf]u Joj;fonfO{ k|fyldstf lbg cf}Bf]lus tyf ljb]zL nufgL gLltnfO{ k'g/fjnf]sg u/L kl/dfh{g ug]{ qmd hf/L /fv]af6 g]kfn ljZj Jofkf/ ;·7gsf] ;b:otf k|fKt ug{] tof/Ldf /x]sf] jf:tljstfn] g]kfnsf] cy{tGqdf ultnf] k|efj kfg{;Sg] s'/fdf ljZj:t x'g ;lsG5 . To;}n] o; l:yltdf b]zsf] cfly{s cj:yfnfO{ lbuf] / bl/nf] kfg{ ;Da4 ;a} kIfn] pko'Qm jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug{ nflukg'{kg]{ b]lvG5 . bl/nf] cy{tGq :yfkgfsf nflu ljZjJofkLs/0fsf] jt{dfg cj:yfdf u'0f:t/Lo ;fdfgx¿sf] lgof{tdf ljz]if rf;f] / ;ts{tf ckgfpg' h?/L x'G5 . b]zsf] lgof{t Jofkf/n] k|efj / k|fyldstf kfpg g;s] bl/nf] cy{tGqsf] sNkgf sNkgfdf g} ;Lldt x'g] x'Fbf To;sf nflu ;/sf/n] lghL pBf]uL / Jofkf/Lx¿sf ;d:ofdf Wofg lbP/ g]kfnL j:t'x¿sf] ahf/ ;+/If0f, lj:tf/sf nflu gLltut, ;+/rgfut / k|lqmofut s'/fx¿df ;'wf/ ug]{ k|d'v ;xof]uL¿kdf v/f];Fu pqg' cfjZos b]lvG5 .

d"Noj[l4kl5sf] l:ylt

dl§t]n, l8h]n, k]6«f]n / Pn=kL= Uof;df utxKtf ul/Psf] d"Noj[l4kl5 ;/sf/n] nfdf5f]6f b"/Lsf / :yfgLo¿6df rNg] ;jf/L ;fwgsf ef8fb/df !^=^^ b]lv @) k|ltzt;Dd j[l4 ug'{ :jfefljs} lyof] . oBlk rf/ dlxgfsf] cGt/fnd} ;a} lsl;dsf OGwg ;fdu|Ldf ul/Psf] d"Noj[l4 / To;af6 cfd ;d'bfonfO{ k|To]s}h;f] kIfdf kg]{ c;/nfO{ lnP/ lj/f]w / k|ltjfbsf :j/x¿ klg pl7/x]sf ;Gbe{nfO{ c:jfefljs 7x¥ofpg ;lsFb}g .

O/fsdfly cd]l/sL cfqmd0f / vf8L If]qdf ljBdfg o'4 / tgfpsf] l:yltsf] sf/0f dfq g/x]/ ljZhahf/df k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] efp sd} /x] klg l5d]sL ef/tsf] ahf/l;t d"No ;Gt'ng sfod /fVg / g]kfn cfon lgudnfO{ 6f6 klN6g glbO{ Ho"Fbf] /fVg d"Noj[l4 ug'{k/]sf ;/sf/L ts{x¿ ;fj{hlgs x'g] u/]sf 5g\ hf] klxn] klg d"Noj[l4 ul/Fbf To;}u/L ;fj{hlgs x'Gy] . t/ To;n] xfd|} lgud Joj:yfkgsf] cIfdtf / gfkmfvf]/ k|j[lQ clg xfd|f ;/sf/L-k|zf;lgs lg/LIf0f, cg'udg k|lqmofut Joj:yfsf sdhf]/Lx¿nfO{ dfq} phfu/ ub{5 . oyfy{df cfon lgud s'g} pTkfbs ;+:yfg geO{ /fHon] rsf]{ ljb]zL d'b|f vr]{/ NofPsf] OGwg ;fdu|L cfkm\gf 9\jfª jf uf]bfdx¿df 'cgnf]8' u/L /fVg] tyf a]Rg] Jofkf/L dfq} xf] . ctPj cfly{s clgoldttf Pj+ r'xfj6sf laulauLn] k+u' aGb} uPsf] Pp6f ;+:yfgnfO{ Ao"FtfO/fVg] gfpFdf ;f] ;+:yfgsf] lxt dfq} x]g]{ ls ;du| d'n's / hgtfnfO{ k|To]sh;f] kIfdf c;/ kg]{ u/L efpa];fxfsf] ef/ af]sfO/xg] < eGg] ;DaGwdf ;/sf/n] uDeL/tfsf ;fy k|efjsf/L sbd rfNg ;Sg'k/]sf] 5 . To:t}, rf/ dlxgf g;lsFb} k'gM ul/Psf] d"Noj[l4sf cf8df clxn] cfjZos-cgfjZos k|To]sh;f] If]qdf h'g lsl;dsf] xfxfsf/ / efpj[l4sf] ef/ cfd pkef]Qmf / hg;fwf/0fdfly yf]kg{ vf]lhPsf] 5, d"No lgwf{/0f lgsfo agfOg] tyf cfk"lt{ Joj:yfdf gLltut ;'wf/ ug]{ ;/sf/L k|lta4tfcg'¿ksf] s8f / k|efjzfnL Joj:yfsf] tTsfn vfFrf] 68\sf/f] /x]sf] 5 . gq eg] OGwg ;fdu|Lsf] d"Noj[l4kl5sf] ljBdfg cj:yfdf ;jf/L / 9'jfgL ;fwgsf dgk/L lgx'Fdf hyfefjL ePsf / x'g;Sg] ahf/efp j[l4sf] df/ / ;s; hg;fwf/0fn] ef]lu/xg'kg]{5 tyf cl3Nnf ;/sf/x¿sf cbIftf / cJoj:yfx¿nfO{ dfq} bf]if b]vfO/xg'sf] s'g} dfg] /xg kfpg]5}g .