>L % ;dIf cf]xbfsf] k|df0fkq k|:t't

sf7df8f}F, df3 !& ut] . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jaf6 g]kfnsf nflu gjlgo'Qm >LnÍfnL /fhb"t u|]; PDdn cfzLjf{yd tyf odgsf /fhb"t 8f=df]xDdb ;fb cnLåf/f k|:t't cf–cfˆgf] cf]xbfsf] k|df0fkq gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/df cfh cfof]lht 5'§f5'§} ljz]if ;df/f]xdf u|x0f ul/aS:of] .

;df/f]xdf k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb, k|wfgGofofwLz s]bf/gfy pkfWofo, /fli6«o;efsf cWoIf 8f=df]xDdb df]xl;g, /fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;efklt 8f=s]z/hË /fodfemL / k//fi6«dGqL g/]Gb|ljqmd zfx pkl:yt x'g'x'GYof] .pQm ;df/f]xkZrft\ >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/df gjlgo'Qm /fhb"tåonfO{ 5'§f5'§} bz{ge]6 aS:of] . /f;;

kl/of]hgfaf/] hfgsf/L

nlntk'/, df3 !& ut] . >L % dx]Gb| k|s[lt ;+/If0f sf]ifsf cWoIf >L % o'j/fhflw/fh kf/; jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jaf6 cfh k'Nrf]sl:yt ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3sf] sfof{no ;jf/L xf]OaS;L ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3Lo ljsf; sfo{qmd -o"Pg8LkL_ / >L % dx]Gb| k|s[lt ;+/If0f sf]ifåf/f ;+o'Qm¿kdf ;~rflnt k|fs[lts ;Dkbf / jGohGt' ;+/If0f kl/of]hgfsf af/] hfgsf/L lnOaS:of] . df};'kmdf o"Pg8LkLsf cfjf;Lo k|ltlglw 8f=x]lgË sf/r/n] ;f] kl/of]hgfåf/f ;~rflnt ljleGg ultljlwaf/] hfgsf/L r9fpg'ePsf] lyof] .df};'kmaf6 ljljw cfsl:ds sfo{ ;~rfng sIfsf] klg cjnf]sg ul/aS:of] . ;g\ @))! df lgld{t ;f] sIfn] * bzdna % /]S6/ :s]n;Ddsf] e"sDksf] wSsf y]Ug;Sg] Ifdtf ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . >L % o'j/fhflw/fh ;df/f]x:yn ;jf/L xf]OaS;Fbf df};'kmdf o"Pg8LkLsf cfjf;Lo k|ltlglw 8f=x]lgË sf/r/, o"Pg8LkLsf kbflwsf/L, >L % dx]Gb| k|s[lt ;+/If0f sf]ifsf kbflwsf/Lx¿n] :jfut clejfbg 6qm\ofpg'ePsf] lyof] .;f] cj;/df o"Pg8LkLsf cfjf;Lo k|ltlglw 8f=sf/r/n] h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/If0f, ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t k|fs[lts ;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf kl/rfngnufotsf kl/of]hgf sf]if;Fu ;+o'Qm¿kdf ;~rfng eO/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . xfFn] o"Pg8LkLn] ;'zf;g, n}lËs ;dfgtf, ;fdflhs ljsf; / pmhf{ tyf jftfj/0fsf If]qdf ljleGg sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ul//x]sf] pNn]v ug{'eof] . /f;;

c:yfoL GofofwLz lgo'Qm

sf7df8f}F, df3 !& ut] . >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 :jLs[t aS; ePadf]lhd Gofo kl/ifb\sf] l;kmfl/zdf k|wfgGofofwLz s]bf/gfy pkfWofon] k'g/fj]bg cbfnt lj/f6gu/, kf]v/f / kf6gdf sfo{/t d'Vo GofofwLzx¿ qmdzM aln/fd s'df/, /fdk|;fb >]i7 / lvn/fh /]UdLnfO{ Ps jif{sf] nflu ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] c:yfoL GofofwLzdf lgo'Qm ug{'ePsf] ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] hgfPsf] 5 . /f;;

/fhtGqfTds ;+:sf/ P]ltxfl;s Pj+ ;f–:s[lts w/f]x/ M ;~rf/dGqL

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}F, df3 !& ut] . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ Pj+ ;fdfGo k|zf;gdGqL /d]zgfy kf08]n] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGqsf af/]df s'g} zÍf ug]{ 7fpF g/x]sf] atfpFb} /fhtGqfTds ;+:sf/ g]kfnsf] P]ltxfl;s Pj+ ;fF:s[lts w/f]x/ xf] eGg'ePsf] 5 .

g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf] !*cf}F jflif{sf]T;jsf cj;/df cfh cfof]lht sfo{qmddf af]Nb} ;~rf/dGqL kf08]n] xfd|f] /fhgLlt ax'bnLo Joj:yf / /fhtGqfTds k4ltnfO{ alnof] kfg]{ x'g'k5{ eGg'eof] . /fli6«o Pstfsf k|tLssf ¿kdf /x]sf] /fh;+:yfsf] Oltxf;nfO{ uf}/jsf ;fy lng'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbFb} dGqL kf08]n] ljutsf sdLsdhf]/Lx¿nfO{ la;]{/ ax'bnLo k|hftGq / /fhtGqfTds ;+:sf/ / k4ltnfO{ cfbz{sf ¿kdf cufl8 a9fpg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .dGqL kf08]n] ljut !@ jif{df s]xL uNtL ePsf 5g\, To;nfO{ ;a}n] :jLsfg'{k5{ eGb} ca d'n'sn] Pp6f r/0f kf/ ug{ yfn]sf] atfpg'eof] .nflhDkf6sf] Pp6f ;fgf] 3/af6 k|;f/0f z'? u/]sf] g]kfn 6]lnlehgn] cfˆgf] Ifdtfdf lgs} j[l4 ul/;s]sf] rrf{ ub}{ pxfFn] 6]lnlehgn] cem} k|lt:kwf{Tds¿kdf cfkm"nfO{ k|:t't ug'{kg]{ s'/f cf}FNofpg'eof] .g]kfndf /]l8of] g]kfn;d]t gk'u]sf ufpFx¿ cem} 5g\, To;df klg 6]lnlehgsf] ;]jf gk'u]sf ufpFx¿ w]/} 5g\ eGb} ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL kf08]n] t/ /]l8of] / 6]lnlehg gk'u]sf 7fpFx¿df lghL If]qsf ;~rf/ ;]jf k'lu;s]sf 5g\ . of] r'gf}tLtkm{ g]kfn 6]lnlehg rgfvf] / uDeL/ x'g'k5{ eGg'eof] . ljZjJofkL ;~rf/sf] ljsf;n] ;+;f/nfO{ ;fF3'/f] agfPsf] rrf{ ub}{ dGqL kf08]n] lghL If]q;Fu k|lt:kwf{ ug]{ Ifdtf g]kfn 6]lnlehgn] ljsf; ug'{kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

pxfFn] g]kfn 6]lnlehgn] a9LeGbf a9L bz{snfO{ cfkm"k|lt cfslif{t ug{ u'0ffTds ljsf; klg ug'{kg]{ pNn]v ub}{ 6]lnlehgsf] ;]jf ljleGg ljwfdf Ps;fy x'g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .;~rf/ dGqfnosf ;lrj d's'Gb zdf{ kf}8]nn] g]kfn 6]lnlehgn] cfhsf] k|lt:kwf{Tds o'ucg'¿k cfkm"nfO{ k|:t't ug{ ;Sg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] .o;cl3 ;~rf/dGqL kf08]n] g]kfn 6]lnlehgnfO{ ;a}eGbf a9L lj1fkg lbg] lj1fkgbftf, 6]lnlehgsf nflu pTs[i6 uLt /rgfsf/, pTs[i6 uLt tyf jflif{sf]T;jsf cj;/df cfof]lht ljleGg sfo{qmdsf ljh]tfx¿nfO{ k|z+;fkq ljt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pTs[i6 uLt /rgfsf/x¿df :j= uf]kfnk|;fb l/dfn :j= uf]kfn of]~hg / gj/fh sfsL{ 7xl/g'ePsf] 5 .To;}u/L, dGqL kf08]n] g]kfn 6]lnlehgdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lsf k9fOdf h]xGbf/ /x]sf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ gub k'/:sf/ k|bfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .;~rf/ dGqfnosf ;x;lrj Pj+ g]kfn 6]lnlehg ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf d's'Gbk|;fb cfrfo{sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ;f] sfo{qmddf 6]lnlehgsf lgldQ dxfk|aGws ljZjk|sfz df:s], g]kfn 6]lnlehg sd{rf/L ;ª\3sf sfo{afxs cWoIf j;Gt ?kfv]tLn] klg af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . xfn g]kfn 6]lnlehgn] b}lgs ;f9] !& 306f cfˆgf] k|;f/0f ul//x]sf] 5 .

dl:tisf3ft ;]jf s]Gb| l5§} :yfkgf ul/g]

/fli6«o ;dfrf/ ;ldlt

sf7df8f}F, df3 !& ut] . :jf:YodGqL 8f= pk]Gb| b]jsf]6fn] clt ljkGg ju{sf] cfly{s Ifdtfn] ;d]t Eofpg] pRr u'0f:t/sf] :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] ljsf;tkm{ :jf:Yo / lrlsT;f If]qdf ;+nUg ;a}n] Wofg lbg'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . zxLb uËfnfn /fli6«o Åbo s]Gb|sf] cfh jflif{sf]T;j ;df/f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ dGqL b]jsf]6fn] :jf:Yo ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ ;+:yfx¿n] ef}lts lgdf{0f / k|ljlw ljsf;;Fu} c:ktfnsf] 9f]sfaf6 u/La la/fdL gkms{g] jftfj/0f l;h{gftkm{ ;+j]bgzLn x'g'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}FNofpg'eof] .
pxfFn] Åbof3ft, cj'{b/f]u, b'3{6gf / dl:tis cf3ftaf6 a;]{lg xhf/f}Fsf] ;ª\Vofdf la/fdLsf] rfk a9\bf] /x]sf] / dl:tis cf3ftsf] pkrf/sf nflu clxn];Dd s'g} :jf:Yo s]Gb| g/x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ ca rfF8} g} dl:tis cf3ftsf ladf/Lx¿sf nflu 5'6\6} pkrf/s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf ul/g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

:jf:YodGqL 8f= b]jsf]6fn] dl:tis cf3ftsf] ;d:of sd ug{ k"j{ ;fjwfgL cfjZos b]v]/ g} cfkm"n] df]6/;fOsn rfns / ;jf/ b'j}n] clgjfo{ lz/ sjr nufpg'kg]{ lgod nufpg 6«flkms k|x/LnfO{ bafa lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . dGqL b]jsf]6fn] ;f] s]Gb|sf] xftfleq xfn} lgdf{0f ul/Psf] …uf]kfn-sdnf ;3g pkrf/ sIfÚsf] klg pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . cf7 ;+j]bgzLn la/fdL pkrf/ zo\of -;L;Lo"_, 5 ;3g pkrf/ zo\of / 5 k|fylds ;3g pkrf/ zo\of u/L s'n @) zo\ofsf] ;f] sIf :yfkgfsf nflu sl/a ?= %) nfv a/fa/sf] cfly{s ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg'x'g] ;dfh;]jL uf]kfn /fhe08f/LnfO{ ;df/f]xaLr dGqL b]]jsf]6fn] sb/kqaf6 ;Ddflgt ug'{eof] . ;f] zo\of;lxt s]Gb|df s'n @^ zo\of k'u]sf] / d'n'ssf] ;a}eGbf a9L ;3g zo\ofx¿ ePsf] c:ktfn aGg k'u]sf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df dGqL b]jsf]6fn] s]Gb|sf] jflif{s k|ltj]bgsf] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] .

;df/f]xsf ;efklt tyf :jf:Yo dGqfnosf ;lrj dx]Gb|gfy cof{nn] >L % sf] ;/sf/n] s]Gb|nfO{ oyfzSo ;xof]u ul//x]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . jl/i7 d'6'/f]u ljz]if1 8f= d[u]Gb|/fh kf08]n] zflGt / k|]dsf] jftfj/0fn] klg dflg;sf] tgfj sd u/]/ d'6'sf] /f]uLsf] ;ª\Vofdf sdL Nofpg;lsg] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] . s]Gb|sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs 8f= eujfg sf]O/fnfn] s]Gb|n] b'O{ jif{b]lv zNolqmof ;]jfnfO{ ljz]if Jojl:yt u/L d'6';DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;]jfx¿ ;~rfng ul//x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ la/fdLsf] a9\bf] ;ª\VofnfO{ Wofg lbO{ ;/sf/n] s]Gb|sf] ;dofg's"n ljsf;sf nflu ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf cf}FNofpg'eof] . ;ft jif{b]lv d'6'sf /f]uLx¿nfO{ ;]jf k'¥ofO/x]sf] s]Gb|n] klxnf] jif{ @&) / uPsf] jif{ #!* zNolqmof u/]sf] atfOof] .k|To]s jif{ s]Gb|df Ps ;ohgf la/fdLsf nflu eNe km]g{] Joj:yf ;/sf/n] ldnfOlbPsf] 5 .

s]Gb|sf ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:o tyf d'6'/f]u ljz]if1 8f= c?0f ;fodLn] s]Gb|n] ;/n, ;'ne / u'0f:t/Lo ;]jf lg/Gt/ pknAw u/fO/xg] pNn]v ug'{eof] . zxLb uËfnfnsL >LdtL x;gfb]jL >]i7;d]t pkl:yt /xg'ePsf] ;f] ;df/f]xdf 1ftc1ft zxLbx¿sf];Ddfgdf Ps ldg]6 df}g wf/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

Pdfn]sf] ;ftf} dxflwj]zg cfhb]lv

hgsk'/, df3 !& ut] . g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -PsLs[t dfS;{jfbL -n]lggjfbL_ sf] ;ftf}F /fli6«o dxflwj]zg ef]ln -zlgaf/_b]lv hgsk'/wfddf z'? x'Fb}5 . k|hftGq, zflGt / ;du| ljsf;, k|ltudgsf lj?4 cu|ufdL lgsf; eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy z'? x'g] ;f] dxflwj]zgsf] pb\3f6g :yfgLo /Ëe"ld -afx|ljU3f_ d}bfgdf Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] ug'{x'g]5 .

dxflwj]zgdf lgjf{lrt / dgf]gLt u/L s'n Ps xhf/ 5hgf dxflwj]zg k|ltlglwsf] ;xeflutf /xg] s'/f dxflwj]zg k|rf/–k|;f/ pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs O{Zj/ kf]v/]nn] atfpg'eof] . dxflwj]zgdf rLg, >LnÍf, leotgfd / pQ/ sf]l/ofsf sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ tyf >lds kf6L{, ef/tLo sDo'lg:6 kf6L{, efskf -dfn]_, dfS;{jfbL kf6L{ ef/t, kmjf{8{ Ans ef/t, ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{ cflbsf u/L @@ hgf cltlysf] ;xeflutf /xg] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;+of]hs kf]v/]nsf cg';f/, g]skf Pdfn]n] cfkm\gf] clwstd\ nIosf] ¿kdf ;dfhjfb / Go"gtd sfo{qmdsf] ¿kdf hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgfjbsf] sfo{qmd cufl8 ;f/]sf] 5 .
sDo'lg:6 g]tf k'iknfn >]i7 ;lxtsf kfFrhgf g]tfåf/f @))^ ;fndf :yflkt g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ g]skf Pdfn]df kl/0ft eO;s]kl5 o;cl3 @)$( ;fn / @)%$ ;fndf qmdzM kf6L{sf] kfFrf}+ / 5}7f}+ clwj]zg ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ut )%$ ;fndf kf6L{af6 ljeflht eO{ u7g ePsf] g]skf -dfn]_ )%* ;fn kmfu'g # ut] k'gM PsLs[t ePkl5sf] of] klxnf] dxflwj]zg xf] .

;ftf}+ dxflwj]zgsf nflu cfjZos k"j{tof/L ;DkGg eO;s]sf] s'/f dxflwj]zg k|rf/–k|;f/ pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs kf]v/]nn] atfpg'eof] .kf6L{åf/f cfh oxfF cfof]lht kqsf/ e]63f6 sfo{qmddf dxflwj]zg pb\3f6gsf nflu /Ëe"lddf d~r agfpg], hgsk'/ gu/sf ljleGg :yfgdf åf/ agfpg] / k|rf/–k|;f/sf nflu t'n 6fFUg]nufotsf sfo{ k"/f eO;s]sf] atfOof] .df3 !( ut]b]lv hgsk'/ r'/f]6 sf/vfgf ln=sf] kl/;/leq aGb ;q z'? x'g]5 . ;+of]hs kf]v/]nn] dxflwj]zgn] blIf0fkGyL / pu|kGyLnfO{ k|xf/ ug'{kg]{ s'/fnfO{ cg'df]bg ug]{ atfpg'eof] .

dGqL zdf{åf/f v]b JoQm

sf7df8f}F, df3 !& ut] . ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8ogdGqL s'j]/k|;fb zdf{n] >L % dxf/fhflw/fh / dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] e]6 ePsf] s'/f cfkm"n] eGb} geg]sf] :ki6 ug'{ePsf] 5 . dGqL zdf{n] cfh Ps lj1lKt k|sflzt u/L eGb} geg]sf] s'/f k|rf/df NofP/ cfkm"nfO{ cfkm\gf] cf:yfljk/Lt 3r]6\g vf]h]sf]df b'Mv nfu]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh ;a} g]kfnLsf] ljZjf; / elQmsf] s]Gb| xf]OaS;G5 eGb} pxfFn] lj1lKtdf df};'kmnfO{ cfwf/xLg s'/fx¿df tfGg] s'k|j[lQdf cfkm" ;fd]n gePsf] pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 . dGqL zdf{n] lj1lKtdf eGg'ePsf] 5– d]/f] ljrf/, z}nL, cleJolQm / /fhelQm ljk/Ltsf cgu{n xNnf km}nfpg]x¿k|lt dnfO{ uDeL/ v]b 5 . /f;;

o'4lj/fdsf] :jfut

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}F, df3 !& ut] . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3sf dxf;lrj sf]kmL cGgfgn] >L % sf] ;/sf/ / g]skf dfcf]jfbLåf/f ul/Psf] o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ff tyf ;j{kIfLo jftf{ ug]{ ;/sf/sf] OR5fsf] xflb{s :jfut ug'{ePsf] 5 .dxf;lrj cGgfgsf k|jQmfn] cfh hf/L ug'{ePsf] jQmJodf pxfF oL ljsf;qmdaf6 pT;flxt x'g'ePsf] / o;n] b'O{ kIfaLrsf] jftf{nfO{ ;xh t'NofO{ g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s åGåsf] zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfgsf] af6f] klxNofpg] cfzf JoQm ug'{ePsf] pNn]v 5 .

jQmJodf dxf;lrj cGgfgn] g]kfndf /fli6«o ;xdlt / ;'wf/sf] k|lqmofdf ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3n] ;xof]u ug]{ atfpg'ePsf] pNn]v 5 .o;}u/L, ldq/fi6« rLg tyf hfkfg ;/sf/n] >L % sf] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL kIfaLr ePsf] o'4lj/fd ;Demf}tfsf] xflb{s :jfut u/]sf 5g\ .rLg tyf hfkfgsf sf7df8f}Fl:yt /fhb"tfjf;åf/f cfh k|sflzt 5'§f5'§} k|]; lj1lKtdf ;f] s'/f hgfOPsf] 5 .lrlgofF /fhb"tfjf;åf/f k|sflzt lj1lKtdf o'4lj/fdn] zflGt :yfkgfdf kxn x'g] pNn]v ub}{ lrlgofF ;/sf/ g]kfndf zflGt :yfkgfsf] nflu ;xof]u ug{ tof/ /x]sf] :ki6 ul/Psf] 5 .o;}u/L, hfkfgL /fhb"tfjf;af6 k|sflzt k|]; lj1lKtdf g]kfnL hgtfsf] lxtsf] nflu zflGtk"0f{ tl/sfn] ljb|f]x ;fDo kfg{ ;Da4 ;a} kIf;Fu cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .

g]kfnsf] zflGt;'/Iff tyf ;xof]udf ;bf pNn]vgLo e"ldsf v]Nb} cfPsf] ldq/fi6« rLg tyf hfkfg ;/sf/n] g]kfn tyf g]kfnL hgtfsf] lxt x'g] dfldnfdf ;bf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .
o;cl3 ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] o'4lj/fd ;Demf}tfsf] ldq/fi6«x¿ ef/t, cd]l/sf tyf a]nfotnufot ljZjsf w]/} /fi6«sf ;/sf/x¿n] :jfut ul/;s]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L, sf7df8f}Fl:yt o'/f]k]nL ;ª\3sf lgof]usf k|d'vx¿n] klg pQm ;Demf}tfsf] :jfut ul/;s]sf 5g\ .

;xof]u x:tfGt/0f

sf7df8f}F, df3 !& ut] . s]Gb|Lo k|x/L kl/jf/ dlxnf ;ª\3sf cWoIf >LdtL c+z' yfkfsf] g]t[Tjdf cfPsf] ;ft ;b:oLo k|ltlglwd08nn] k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbnfO{ e]6L t]x|y'd lhNnfsf clUgkLl8tx¿sf nflu ?= Ps nfv !! xhf/ !!! sf] ;xfotf /sd x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] k|wfgdGqL sfof{non] cfh hgfPsf] 5 . /f;;