k"hfd08k ;d'b\3f6g

gjnk/f;L ;dfrf/bftf

lqj]0fLwfd -gjnk/f;L_, df3 !* ut] . >L % o'j/fhflw/fh kf/; jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j tyf >L % o'j/f1L lxdfgL /fHonIdL b]jL zfxaf6 ;+o'Qm¿kdf cfh lqj]0fLl:yt uh]Gb| df]If lbJowfddf cfof]lht ho>L d'lQmgfy xl/gfy ;ÍLt{g k"hf d08ksf] eJo ;df/f]xaLr cv08bLk k|HHjng u/L ;d'b\3f6g ul/aS:of] .

df};'kmx¿ uh]Gb| df]If lbJowfdsf] ljz]if d~rdf pkl:yt xf]OaS;Fbf j6'sx¿af6 :j:tLjfrg Pj+ :jfdL sdn gogfrfo{af6 cfzLj{rg k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .>L % o'j/fhflw/fh tyf >L % o'j/f1Laf6 uh]Gb| df]If lbJowfddf ;fd"lxs tLy{ k|fy{gf ul/aS:of] . >L % o'j/fhflw/fhaf6 *$ lbj;Lo ehg ;ÍLt{g d08ksf] ;d'b\3f6g ul/aS:of] .>L % o'j/fhflw/fh tyf >L % o'j/f1Laf6 gf/fo0fL gbL k"hg, !)* ufO{sf] b"wwf/f ck{0f, dGq/Tg >LdGqåf/f xjg tyf cleif]s ul/aS:of] .

>L % o'j/fhflw/fh tyf >L % o'j/f1L sl/a b'O{ 306f uh]Gb| df]If lbJowfddf cfof]lht ljz]if sfo{qmddf ;l/s xf]OaS:of] .>L % o'j/fhflw/fhaf6 sfo{qmddf :jfdL sdn gogfrfo{, cv08Hof]ltafaf :jfdL >LhL Rofl/6]jn 6":6sf cWoIf uLtf jfUn] / ;b:onufotsf dxfg'efjnfO{ bz{g e]6 aS:of] .

lqj]0fLwfddf @)^) j}zfv !) / !! ut] !@ xhf/ ^^% j6f ufO{sf] b"wwf/f ck{0f, Ps s/f]8 @% nfv bLk k|HHjng, wfld{s cg'i7fg u/L b]zdf ;'zflGt tyf g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] pHHjn eljiosf] sfdgfsf nflu ;fd"lxs k|fy{gf ug]{ sfo{qmd 5 .

hgsk'/df Pdfn]sf] ;ftf}F dxflwj]zg k|f/De

hgsk'/wfd, df3 !* ut] . g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -Pdfn]_sf] ;ftf}F /fli6"o dxflwj]zg cfhb]lv oxfF
k|f/De eof] .afx| la3f d}bfgdf ljzfn hg;xeflutfsf aLr To; kf6L{sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] dxflwj]zg pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf b]zsf] hl6n /fhgLlts, cfly{s ;Í6af6 d'lQm / gofF lbzf lgb]{z ug{ of] dxflwj]zg ;kmn x'g] ck]Iff jQmfx¿n] /fVg'eof] .

:jb]zsf tyf ljb]zsf efOrf/fsf] ;DaGw /x]sf sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf g]tfx¿;d]t ;xefuL /xg'ePsf] pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf dxf;lrj g]kfn tyf z'esfdgf dGtJo lbg] jQmfx¿n] >L % sf] ;/sf/ / g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_aLrsf] ;xdltaf/] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] .

Pdfn] dxf;lrj g]kfn tyf cGo /fhgLlts kf6L{sf g]tfx¿n] jftf{ k|lqmof kf/bzL{ x'g'kg]{ dfu /fVb} xTof, lx+;f / cftÍaf6 cflht g]kfnLnfO{ zflGt lbg] …o'4lj/fdÚ ;sf/fTds /x]sf] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

Pdfn] dxf;lrj g]kfnn] eGg'eof]- æo'4lj/fd cfd g]kfnL / xfd|f] klg rfxgf xf] . o;nfO{ ;sf/fTds¿kdf lnPsf 5f}F t/ crfgs s;/L b'O{ kIfaLr ;xdlt eof] < xtf/df u/]sf] ;xdlt slt lbuf] xf]nf < s;}nfO{ yfx} glbO{ u/]sf] ;xdltdf st} s]xL q'l6 ePsf] 5 ls < eGg] xfd|f] lrGtf xf] .Æ
pxfFn] @)$^ sf] hgcfGbf]ngsf pknlAw, k|hftGqnfO{ sdhf]/ kfg]{ / k|d'v /fhgLlts kf6L{nfO{ cjd"Nog jf a]jf:tf ug]{ lgot t 5}g eGg] lrGtf /x]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . dxf;lrj g]kfnn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ljrf/sf cfwf/df hgtfdf hfg / :j:y k|lt:kwf{df pqg cfXjfg ub}{ eGg'eof]- b]z / hgtfsf nflu oxL /fd|f] x'G5 .

Pdfn] dxf;lrj g]kfnn] dfcf]jfbLn] cl3 ;f/]sf uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngsf] s'/f k|:6 g/x]sf] atfpFb} eGg'eof]- ;+ljwfg;efsf] s'/f klg k|:6 5}g .æcfzÍfsf] lgjf/0f x'g'k5{, zflGt sfod ug{ Odfgbf/ ;xdlt x'g'k5{Æ pxfFn] eGg'eof] .Pdfn] dxf;lrj g]kfnn] 5}6f}F dxflwj]zgotf kf6L{n] d'n'ssf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu lnPsf lg0f{o / k|d'v /fhgLlts kf6L{aLr ;xsfo{ Pj+ /fli6"o ;xdlt lgdf{0fsf nflu ul/Psf ;sf/fTds kxnsf] pNn]v ub}{ of] dxflwj]zg Pstfsf] dxflwj]zgsf ¿kdf ;DkGg ul/g] atfpg'eof] .

Pdfn] g]qL ;xfgf k|wfgsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ;f] ;df/f]xdf z'esfdgf dGtJo lbFb} g]kfnL sfFu|];sf dxfdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] d'n'ssf] hl6n kl/l:yltdf x'g uO/x]sf] of] dxflwj]zgn] ;+ljwfg;ef, uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng / cGtl/d ;/sf/af/] klg :ki6 b[li6sf]0f agfpg ;sf];\ eGg'eof] . pxfFn] ;+;b\jfbL kf6L{x¿aLrsf] Pstf sfod /fVg cfu|x ub}{ /fi6", /fli6"otf, k|hftGq / hgtfsf clwsf/ /Iffsf nflu ;a} Ps l9Ssf eP/ cl3 a9\g'kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

o;}u/L, g]kfnL sfFu|]; -k|hftflGqs_sf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] of] clwj]zgn] ;+;b\jfbL Pj+ k|hftflGqs kf6L{x¿dfly cfPsf] r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug{, ;+ljwfgsf] kfngf u/fpg, hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg sfod /fVg dxìjk"0f{ of]ubfg lbg] ck]Iff /fVg'eof] . pxfFn] /fhgLlts ;d:of ;dfwfg lglDt ljleGg kf6L{sf km/s b[li6sf]0f eP klg ca ;xdltsf cfwf/df Pp6} b[li6sf]0f agfpg'k5{ eGg'eof] .

o;}u/L, /fli6"o k|hftGq kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o v]d/fh kl08tn] zflGt, ljsf; / cu|ult vf]lh/x]sf] d'n'sn] of] dxflwj]zgsf] lg0f{osf] k|tLIff ul//x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf cWoIf clds z]/rgn] z'esfdgf lbFb} gofF ;+ljwfg ag]df k6s-k6s b]lvg] u/]sf uNtL /f]lsg] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .o;}u/L, g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf dxfdGqL b]j]Gb| ld>, g]skf -;+o'Qm_ sf pkdxf;lrj u0f]z zfx, lrlgofF sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf tkm{af6 g]kfnl:yt lrlgofF /fhb"t x' sf]Ë of]Ë, k|hftflGqs hgu0ftGq sf]l/ofsf /fhb"t lsd jd ;"n, ef/tLo sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -dfn]_sf dxf;lrj lbkÍ/ e§frfo{, efskfsf dxf;lrj P=aL= j4{g, efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ljgos'df/, leotgfd sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf Uj]g :jfg s]g, aËnfb]z sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf cWoIf dh?n c;/n vfg, >LnÍf sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o /fhf sf]n/n] z'esfdgf dGtJo lbg'eof] .

Pdfn] :yfoL sld6Lsf ;b:o O{Zj/ kf]v/]nn] ;~rfng ug'{ePsf] ;df/f]xdf d"n Joj:yfkg sld6Lsf ;+of]hs e/tdf]xg clwsf/L, ljb]z ljefu k|d'v emngfy vgfn / ;efklt ;xfgf k|wfgn] kf6L{k|lt hgtfsf] ck]Iff k"/f ug{ of] dxflwj]zgn] dxìjk"0f{ lg0f{o ug]{ ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

;~rf/ dfWodn] /fli6"o :jfy{ x]g'{kg]{

sf7df8f}F, df3 !* ut] . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ / ;fdfGo k|zf;gdGqL /d]zgfy kf08]n] kqsfl/tf /fli6"o :jfy{sf] /Iff / /fi6"sf] 5lj a9fpg] lbzfdf s]lGb|t x'g' cfjZos 5 eGg'ePsf] 5 .

dlxnfk|wfg dfl;s klqsf …dfg'ifLÚ sf] cfh oxfF ljdf]rg ub}{ dGqL kf08]n] eGg'eof]- ;~rf/ If]qn] /fli6"o :jfy{nfO{ ;jf]{kl/ Wofg lbg'kb{5 .dGqL kf08]n] g]kfnsf] kqsfl/tf ljutsf jif{df uDeL/ cj:yfaf6 u'lh|g'k/]sf] eP klg of] gofF o'udf k'lu;s]sf] / sDtLdf blIf0f Pl;ofnL :t/df xfd|f] cj:yf sdhf]/ 5}g eGg'eof] .ld;g kqsfl/tfsf ;DaGwdf rrf{ ub}{ dGqL kf08]n] eGg'eof]- b[9 OR5fzlQm Pj+ k|ltj4tfsf sf/0f g]kfnL kqsfl/tf cfhsf] cj:yfdf cfOk'u]sf] xf] .pxfFn] cfh ;fj{hlgs ePsf] klqsf dfg'ifLn] dlxnf;Fu ;DalGwt ljifox¿ g]kfnL kf7s;dIf k'¥ofpg ;kmn x'g] z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{eof] .

ef/tf6 k|sflzt x'g] …km]ldgfÚ gfdsf] dlxnfk|wfg klqsf;Fusf] ;xsfo{df k|sflzt of] klqsfsf] ;Dkfbg eL=s]= s0f{n] ug'{ePsf] 5 .

o'lg;]kmsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs a]nfdL cfh cfpg'x'g]

sf7df8f}F, df3 !* ut] . ;+o'Qm /fi6";ª\3Lo afnsf]if -o'lg;]km_sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs ;'>L Sof/f]n anfdL …blIf0f Pl;ofdf PrcfO{eL÷P8\;lj?4sf] cleofgnfO{ tLj| agfpg]Ú ljifos PrcfO{eL÷P8\;;DaGwL pRr:t/Lo ;Dd]ngdf efu lng ef]ln g]kfn cfpFb} x'g'xG5 .

>L % sf] ;/sf/åf/f cfof]hgf ul/g] pQm ;Dd]ng o'lg;]kmsf] blIf0f Pl;ofnL sfof{no tyf o'Pg P8\;sf] ;xof]udf oxL df3 @) / @! ut] x'Fb}5 . ;Dd]ngdf g]kfnnufot ckmuflg:tfg, aËnfb]z, e'6fg, ef/t, dflNbE;, kfls:tfg / >LnÍfsf jl/i7 dGqLx¿, ;f+;bx¿, gful/s ;dfhsf g]tfx¿, P8\; ePsf JolQmx¿, wfld{s g]tfx¿ tyf ut l8;]Da/df sf7df8f}Fdf ;DkGg blIf0f Pl;ofnL If]qLo o'jf d~rsf k|ltlglwx¿sf] ;xeflutf /xg] atfOPsf] 5 . o'Pg P8\;sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs 8f= lk6/ kfo6 tyf ;+o'Qm /fi6";ª\3sf dxf;lrj sf]kmL cGgfgsf Pl;ofsf nflu PrcfO{eL÷P8\;;DaGwL ljz]if b"t 8f= gflkm; ;flbsn] ;Dd]ngnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ / ;lqmo¿kdf ;xefuL x'g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] o'lg;]kmsf] blIf0f Pl;ofnL If]qLo sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . dxflgb]{zs anfdLn] g]kfn e|d0fsf qmddf ljleGg g]tfx¿ / gful/s ;dfhsf k|ltlglwx¿;Fu e]6 ug'{x'g]5 . /f;;

zflGt eP dfq pBf]usf] ljsf; x'g]

eb|k'/, df3 !* ut] . pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{dGqL dx]znfn k|wfgn] w'hfw'hf cj:yfdf /x]sf] pBf]u jfl0fHo If]qsf] ljsf; ug'{ cfˆgf] bfloTj ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

d]rL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3 d]rLgu/ emfkfsf gjlgjf{lrt kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] cfh w'nfaf/Ldf cfof]lht kb x:tfGt/0f Pj+ zkyu|x0f ;df/f]xdf pxfFn] yf]/} ;dodf pBf]u jfl0fHo If]qsf] ljsf; ug{ cfkm" k|of;/t /xg] atfpg'eof] . b]zdf zflGt :yfkgf eP dfq pBf]u / Jofkf/sf] pGglt / k|ult x'G5 eGb} pxfFn] b]zsf] cfly{s dGbLn] /f]huf/L / nufgLsf] If]qdf klg c;/ k'¥ofPsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;ª\3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf ljgf]baxfb'/ >]i7n] lghL If]q, :yfgLo hgk|ltlglw / /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿ ldn]/ sfd u/]df b]zsf] cfly{s pGglt ;Dej 5 eGg'eof] .

g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;ª\3sf t[tLo pkfWoIf r08L/fh 9sfnn] g]kfndf g]kfnL pTkfbg k|of]u ug'{kg]{ gLlt lgdf{0f ug{ dxf;ª\3n] ;/sf/;Fu dfu /fv]sf] k|;Ë pNn]v ug'{eof] . /f;;

dxflwj]zgn] Ao'FtfPsf] hgsk'/sf] Jofkf/

hgsk'/wfd, df3 !* ut] . Ps}rf]l6 hgsk'/df nfvf}F JolQm e]nf ePkl5 hgsk'/sf] Jofkf/df ;d]t pNn]Vo j[l4 ePsf] 5 .

g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -PsLs[t-dfS;{jfbL n]lggjfbL_sf] ;ftf}F dxflwj]zgsf] pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf efu lng b]zel/af6 lxhf] laxfg}b]lv dflg;x¿ oxfF cfpg yfn]kl5 hgsk'/wfdl:yt xf]6n, nhx¿ vrfvr ePsf 5g\ . xf]6n nhx¿ vrfvr eP/ a:g] 7fpF gePkl5 ljleGg wd{zfnf / wd{zfnfsf lr;f l;+9Lx¿df kN6]/ /ft latfpg]x¿sf] ;ª\Vof klg 7"n} b]lvGYof] .

To:t}, dxflwj]zgsf] pb\3f6gsf lbg cfh hgsk'/wfd afx| la3f d}bfgdf Ps ;oeGbf a9L v'b|f k;n]x¿n] /fd|f];Fu Jofkf/ rnfP eg] hgsk'/wfdsf w]/} h;f] k;n]x¿ Jofkf/df lgs} Jo:t kfOP .
hgsk'/ clxn] a]x'nLh:tf] l;Ëfl/Psf] eP klg /ftel/ k/]sf] kfgLn] s]xL k|efj kf¥of] .

P]ltxfl;s / wfld{s b[li6n] cfGtl/s Pj+ afXo ko{6sx¿sf nflu cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| hgsk'/df s]xL ;do otf ;':tfPsf] ko{6g / Jofkf/ Joj;fonfO{ g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] ;ftf}F dxflwj]zgn] /fxt lbPsf] o; If]qsf JolQmx¿n] cg'e"lt u/]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 klg ljleGg d]nf kj{ tyf ;df/f]x eP klg nfvf}Fsf] ;ª\Vofdf o;/L dflg; hDdf ePsf] of] klxnf]k6s ePsf] klg pgLx¿ atfpF5g\ .

dxflwj]zgdf efu lng cfpg] k|ltlglwx¿ / ;df/f]xdf ;xefuL x'g cfpg] sfo{stf{x¿ lxhf] laxfg}b]lv oxfF cfpg yfn]sf x'g\ . lxh}b]lv ´08f, t'n, Aofg/;lxt hLk, dfOqmf]a;, a;h:tf ;jf/L ;fwgx¿ hgsk'/df k|j]z ug{ yfn]kl5 cfof]hsx¿ To;;DaGwL Joj:yf ldnfpgd} Jo:t b]lvG5g\ . ;df/f]xdf ;xefuL x'g dfq cfPsf kf6L{ sfo{stf{x¿dWo] slQn] t a;d} 9Ns]/ /ft s6fpg' k/]sf] lyof] eg] sltn] ;fyL;ËLsf sf]7f rfxf/]sf] b]lvGYof] . /ftel/ kfgL kl//x]sf] cj:yfdf lr;f] / To;dfly nfdv'§]sf] cfqmd0f ;x]/} klg pb\3f6g ;qsf nflu c7f]6 ub}{ a;]sf] x]bf{ pgLx¿sf] kf6L{k|ltsf] k|lta4tf ´lNsGYof] .

xf]6n Joj;foL ;ª\3 hgsk'/sf cWoIf bz/y zfxn] uf]/vfkqnfO{ lbg'ePsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ hgsk'/df @! j6f vfg] / a:g] ;'ljwf ePsf xf]6n /x]sf 5g\ eg] Ps ;o Psj6f vfgf dfq v'jfpg] k;n 5g\ . Pdfn]sf] dxflwj]zgn] ;a} xf]6n / k;nsf] Jofkf/ ztk|ltzt rfn" 5 . o;n] xfdLnfO{ 7"nf] /fxt lbPsf] 5 . pkef]Qmfsf cg';f/, xf]6n k;nx¿n] of] cj;/df d"No klg j[l4 u/]sf 5g\ .
xf]6n /]:6'/]G6 tyf cGo Joj;foLx¿n] dfq xf]Og dxflwj]zg pb\3f6g:yn afx| la3f d}bfgdf kmnk"mn, vfg] s'/fnufot sk8f k;n yfKg]x¿n] cfˆgf] Jofkf/ w]/} u'gf a9]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . cfh w]/} h;f] ;xefuL sk8f k;n / vfg] -gf:tf_ s'/ftkm{ ´'lDdPsf b]lvGy] . nufpg] sk8fsf yf]s laqm]tf s'~hljxf/L rf}w/Ln] Ps hgf Jofkf/Ln] @* b]lv #) xhf/;Ddsf] Jofkf/ u/]sf] bfaL ug'{ eof], hxfF o;cl3 xhf/sf] Jofkf/ x'g wf}-wf} x'GYof] .l;+u8f / e'lhof agfO{ laqmL ug]{ ;Ltf/fd bf;n] lxhf] cl:t lbgel/ x'g] Jofkf/eGbf cfhsf] b'O{ 306fdf x'g] Jofkf/ w]/} ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …lxhf] cl:t lbgel/ Jofkf/ ubf{ kfFr ;o klg x'Fb}gYof] . cfh rf/ xhf/ t x'G5 lsÚ -b'O{ 306fd} kfFr ;o ?lkofFeGbf a9Lsf] laqmL eO;s]sf] atfpFb} eGg'eof] . To:t}, gf:tf laqmL ug]{ /Daf zfxn] klg cfh Jofkf/ a9]sf] atfpFb} k|;Ggtf JoQm ug'{eof] . vfg]s'/f, v]nf}gf / sk8fsf] t'ngfdf kmnk"mnsf] Jofkf/ sd ePsf] b]lvGYof] .

pb\3f6g:yndf ljleGg k':tsx¿ %) k|ltzt 5'6df laqmLsf nflu /flvPsf 5g\ t/ tL k':ts eg] kmf§k'm§ dfq laqmL ePsf] laq]mtf lzj e§/fO{ atfpg'x'G5 .

pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf j[4j[4f, dlxnf / ckfËx¿sf] ;d]tsf] pNn]Vo pkl:ylt 5 . pb\3f6g ;d/f]xdf :yfgLo ´fFsL / e]ife"iffdf ;+:s[lt ´Nsfpg] gfrufgx¿ klg k|bz{gL ul/of] .