k|ult / ;d[l4sf] sfdgf

sf7df8f}F, k'; !& ut] . >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 So'afsf] d'lQm lbj;sf] pknIodf ToxfFsf /fi6«klt lkm8]n Sof:6«f] ?hnfO{ cfh Ps ;Gb]z k7fOaS;L /fi6«kltsf] JolQmut ;'v, ;':jf:Yosf ;fy} So'afnL hgtfsf] k|ult / ;d[l4sf] sfdgf ul/aS;]sf] 5 .

>L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 cfh} ;'8fgsf] /fli6«o lbj;sf] pknIodf ToxfFsf /fi6«klt n]lkm\6g]G6 hg/n cf]df/ x;g cxdb cn–afl;/nfO{ Ps ;Gb]z k7fOaS;L /fi6«kltsf] JolQmut ;'v, ;':jf:Yosf ;fy} ;'8fgsf hgtfsf] k|ult / ;d[l4sf] sfdgf ul/aS;]sf] 5 .

o;}aLr, k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] So'afsf] d'lQm lbj;sf] pknIodf cfh ToxfFsf /fi6«klt lkm8]n Sof:6«f] ?hnfO{ Ps ;Gb]z k7fpg' eO{ /fi6«kltsf] JolQmut ;'v, ;':jf:Yosf ;fy} So'afnL hgtfsf] k|ult / ;d[l4sf] sfdgf ug'{ePsf] 5 .

k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] cfh} ;'8fgsf /fli6«o lbj;sf] pknIodf ToxfFsf /fi6«klt n]lkm\6g]G6 hg/n cf]df/ x;g cxdb cn–afl;/nfO{ Ps ;Gb]z k7fpg' eO{ /fi6«kltsf] JolQmut ;'v, ;':jf:Yosf ;fy} ;'8fgsf hgtfsf] k|ult / ;d[l4sf] sfdgf ug'{ePsf] 5 . /f;;

clegGbg sfo{qmdsf] tof/L clGtd r/0fdf
/fhf/fgLdf …gful/s clegGbgÚr9fpg :jtM:km"t{ hgnx/

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

lj/f6gu/, k'; !^ ut] . pkk|wfgdGqL ab|Lk|;fb d08nn] >L % dxf/fhflw/fh tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgLdf k'; !( ut] r9fOg] gful/s clegGbgsf] tof/Ldf >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] s'g} lsl;dsf] cfly{s bfloTj g/x]sf] :ki6 kfg'{ePsf] 5 .æof] ;Dk"0f{ tof/Lsf] ;|f]t–;fwg :yfgLo hgtfn] :jtM:k"mt{¿kdf h'6fPsf] ;j{ljlbt} 5 .Æ pkk|d d08nn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] ./fhbDktL k"jf{~rnsf hgtfsf] lgDtf :jLsf/ u/L oxfF ;jf/L x'Fbf r9fOg] :jfut / clegGbgsf nflu sl/a–sl/a clGtd r/0fsf] tof/L ePsf] 5 . tof/Lsf] lg/LIf0f ug{ cfh oxfF cfpg'ePsf pkk|wfgdGqL d08nn] uf]/vfkq;Fu eGg'eof]– oxfFsf] rxnkxn b]Vbf df};'km ;/sf/x¿df clegGbg r9fpg nfvf}F hgtf lj/f6gu/df e]nf x'g] b]lvO;s]sf] 5 .pkk|wfgdGqLn] k'; !( ut] /fhbDktLsf] ;jf/L rnfpg lj/f6gu/ Pj+ df]/ªsf dfq geO{ k"jf{~rnaf;L ;a} Psh'6 eP/ nfu]sf] b]Vbf ;'vb cg'e"lt ePsf] 5 eGg'eof] .k"jf{~rnsf k|foM ;a} lhNnfdf 5'§f5'§} :jfut ;ldlt u7g u/]/ /fhbDktLdf elQmk"0f{ clegGbg r9fOg] tof/L eO/x]sf] / nfvf}F hgtfsf] of] hgefjgfnfO{ s'g} lsl;dsf] cj/f]wn] /f]Sg g;Sg] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .æ;a} afwf kf/ u/]/ k"jf{~rnsf hgtfn] /fhbDktLsf] bz{g ug]{5g\Æ– pkk|wfgdGqL d08nn] zflGt;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt u/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb} eGg'eof]– æ;/sf/n] o;sf nflu ;Dk"0f{ k|aGw u/]sf] 5 .Æpkk|wfgdGqLsf] egfOh:t} o; If]qdf ;'/Iff lgsfosf] kl/rfng klg Jojl:yt lsl;daf6 ePsf] cg'e"lt ;j{;fwf/0fn] u/]sf 5g\ ./fhbDktLsf] e|d0fsf lbg glhlsFb} uPsf] a]nfdf k|rf/–k|;f/n] klg tLj| ult lnPsf] 5 . l5d]sL lhNnf ;'g;/Lsf] O6x/Ldf klg :jfutåf/x¿ lgdf{0f ul/Fb}5 .

>L % 1fg]Gb|–>L % sf]dn gful/s clegGbg tyf :jfut ;df/f]x ;ldltdf ljleGg lhNnfaf6 df};'kmx¿sf] :jfut clegGbgsf nfflu ;Dks{ ul//x]sf] b]lvG5 . ljleGg /fhgLlts kf6L{ Pj+ If]qsf sfo{stf{x¿sf] pT;fx pNn]v ub}}{ pkk|wfgdGqL d08nn] eGg'eof]–æjf:tjdf ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqk|lt ;fFrf] cy{df k|lta4tf Pj+ /fh;+:yfk|lt >4f / ljZjf; /fVg] ;a}n] of] sfo{qmdnfO{ 7"nf] ul/df Pj+ >4fk"j{s lnPsf 5g\ .

pkk|wfgdGqL;Fu} u[xdGqL wd{axfb'/ yfkfn] klg clegGbg ;df/f]xsf] tof/Lsf] lg/LIf0f Pj+ ;df/f]x ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx¿af6 cfjZos hfgsf/L lng'eof] .k'; !( ut] cfof]hgf x'g] ;df/f]xnfO{ eJotfk"j{s ;DkGg ug{ cfof]hs ;ldlt dfq xf]Og, ljljw k]zf / Joj;fosf gful/sx¿ klg ;lqmo eO/x]sf 5g\ . /fhbDktLdf r9fOg] gful/s clegGbg sfo{qmd eJotfk"j{s ;DkGg ug{ v]nf8L Pj+ lzIfsx¿ klg h'6]sf 5g\ .

lzIff tyf ;+:s[ltdGqL b]jLk|;fb cf]´fn] cfh oxfF eGg'eof]– æ/fhf ;a}sf ;f´f ePsfn] k'; !( ut]sf] ;df/f]x eJotf;fy ;kmn kfg{ lzIfs–ljBfyL{ ;a} nfUg'k5{ .Æ

cfh} lj/f6gu/ cfpg'ePsf dGqL cf]´fsf] egfO 5– æof] lzIfssf] klg k|lti7fsf] ljifo x'g'sf ;fy} bfloTj klg xf] .Æo; If]qsf v]nf8Lx¿ klg lj/f6gu/df hDdf x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf ;b:o–;lrj ljgf]bzÍ/ kflnv]n] eGg'eof]– /fhbDktLsf] :jfut Pj+ gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]x ;kmn kfg{ o; If]qsf sl/a ;ft xhf/ v]nf8L sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'Fb}5g\ .

lj/f6gu/df ljleGg lhNnfaf6 dfG5]x¿ cfpg] qmd a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . oxfFsf ;8sdf rxnkxn a9]sf] 5 / sof}F xf]6n–nhx¿ …a'sÚ eO;s]sf 5g\ .

/fhbDktLdf :jfut / clegGbg r9fpg cfpg] cltlynfO{ ;d:of gk/f];\ egL cfof]hs ;ldltsf] cltly ;Tsf/ Pj+ cfjf; Joj:yfkg pk;ldlt klg ;lqmo ePsf] 5 . pk;ldltsf ;b:o x;g cG;f/Lsf cg';f/, cltlyx¿sf nflu !) j6f cltlyu[xdf Joj:yf ldnfO;lsPsf] 5 eg] cf7j6f ljBfnon] cfˆgf kfFr–;ftj6f sf]7f vfnL ul/lbg] hfgsf/L lbO;s]sf 5g\ . ;df/f]x cfof]hs ;ldltsf k|jQmf hLjgs'df/ g]kfnsf cg';f/, k'; !( ut]sf nflu sl/a *) k|ltzt tof/L k"/f ePsf] 5 .

k"jf{~rndf pRr:t/Lo ;'/Iffsf] Joj:yf

sf7df8f}F, k'; !^ ut] . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgL sf]dn /fHonIdL b]jL zfxsf h'gfkmdf k"jf{~rnaf;Lsf tkm{af6 lj/f6gu/df r9fOg] gful/s clegGbgsf cj;/df pRr:t/sf] ;'/Iff Joj:yf ul/Psf] u[xdGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

u[xdGqfnosf k|jQmf uf]k]Gb|axfb'/ kf08]n] cfh ;fFem uf]/vfkq;Fu eGg'eof]– ælj/f6gu/df k'; !( ut] cfof]hgf x'g] gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]xsf ;Gbe{df pRr:t/sf] ;'/Iff ;ts{tf ckgfOPsf] 5 .Æ

>L % sf] ;/sf/n] d''n'sdf zflGt;'/Iff sfod /fVg / ;j{;fwf/0fsf] hLpwgsf] ;'/Iffsf nflu ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOPsf] ;Gbe{df ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ k|efjsf/L Pj+ tLj|¿kdf ultzLn t'NofO{ ;'/Iffsf] kof{Kt tyf ljZj;gLo Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] ;f] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

k|jQmf kf08]n] eGg'eof]– æ;'/Iff l:yltnfO{ ;fdfGo t'NofO/fVg / ;jf/L ;fwgsf] lgjf{w¿kdf cfjfudg ug]{ jftfj/0fsf nflu /fhdfu{ Pj+ ;jf/L If]qx¿df ;'/Iffsf] ljz]if k|aGw u/L ;'/IffsdL{sf] k|efjsf/L¿kdf v6g–k6g;d]t ul/;lsPsf] 5 .Æ uf]k;

lzIfsnfO{ k|lt:kwf{sf cfwf/df :yfoL ul/g]

lj/f6gu/, k'; !^ ut] . lzIff tyf v]ns'b dGqL b]jLk|;fb cf]emfn] xf/]sf] dgl:yltdf cl3 a9\g g;lsg] ePsfn] cfTdljZjf;sf ;fy cufl8 a9\g lzIff If]qsf lj1x¿nfO{ cfXjfg ug'{eof] .

cfh k"jf{~rnsf lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L Pj+ k|wfgfWofksx¿sf] e]nfnfO{ lj/f6gu/df ;Daf]wg ub}{ lzIff tyf v]ns'bdGqL cf]emfn] eGg'eof]– ælzIff If]qdf nfu]sfx¿n] 1fgsf] Hof]lt km}nfpg'k5{, lx+;|s tìjb]lv 8/fpg'x'Fb}g .Æ

pxfFn] lzIfsx¿nfO{ ;d'bfosf] ;dGjosf cfwf/df lzIffsf] ljsf;df ;lqmo x'g klg cfXjfg ug'{eof] .

lzIffsf] ljsf;df ;d'bfosf] klg dxìjk"0f{ xft x'g] rrf{ ub}{ dGqL cf]emfn] To; sfo{df ;d'bfon] klg dxìjk"0f{ 9Ëaf6 ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

jt{dfg ;/sf/ lzIffsf] ljsf;df cu|;/ /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxfFn] lzIff If]qdf k|lt:kwf{nfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg] k|i6 kfg'{eof] . æc:yfoL lzIfsnfO{ ;fdfGo k|lqmofcg';f/ ;/sfn] :yfoL ub}{g, ;/sf/n] k|lt:kwf{ / IfdtfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg]5Æ– pxfFsf] :ki6 egfO 5 .

>L % ax'bnLo k|hftGq / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqk|lt k"0f{ k|lta4 xf]OaS;G5, dGqL cf]emfn] eGg'eof]– /fhf / /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿aLr c;dembf/L /xg'kg]{ s'g} sf/0f 5}g .

To; cj;/df ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofksx¿n] lzIff tyf v]ns'bdGqL cf]emfnfO{ ljljw ;d:ofx¿ hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . dGqL cf]emfn] k|wfgfWofksx¿sf lh1f;fnfO{ zfGt kfb}{ jt{dfg ;/sf/ lzIff If]qdf b]lvPsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ sfo{df cu|;/ /xg] cfZjf;g klg lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

o;}u/L, oxL k'; !( ut] k"jf{~rnaf;Lsf tkm{af6 lj/f6gu/df x'g] /fhbDktLsf] gful/s clegGbgsf] k"j{38Ldf oxfF cfOk'Ug'ePsf lzIff tyf v]ns'bdGqL cf]emfn] k"jf{~rn If]qLo v]ns'b ljsf; ;ldltsf kbflwsf/L / v]nf8L;Fu cfh} ;df/f]xnfO{ eJotf lbg] ljifodf 5nkmn ug'{eof] .

To; cj;/df dGqL cf]emfn] v]nf8Lx¿sf] ;lqmo ;xeflutfn] /fhbDktLsf] gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]xn] eJotf kfpg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] .

dËnaf/ …l;hgÚs} lr;f] lbg

sf7df8f}F, k'; !^ ut] . cfh lbpF;f]b]lv PSsfl; k/]sf] jiff{sf] sf/0f oxfFsf] tfkqmd Psbd} lrl;Fb} uPsf] 5 .

hn tyf df};d lj1fg ljefusf cg';f/, cfh o; …l;hgÚsf] ;jf{lws lr;f] lbg xf] . l;hgsf] ;/b/ tfkqmdeGbf klg cfhsf] tfkqmd sl/a tLg l8u|L ;]lN;o;n] 36]sf] sf/0f cfh Go"g tfkqmd /x]sf] xf] .

ljefusf df};dlj1 /fh]Gb| >]i7n] klZrd e"dWo;fu/Lo If]qaf6 cfPsf] xfjfsf] jxfjsf sf/0f df};ddf PSsfl; kl/jt{g cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] cfhsf] clwstd tfkqmd !#=% l8u|L ;]lN;o; / Go"gtd tfkqmd !=% l8u|L ;]lN;o; /x]sf] hfgsf/L klg lbg'eof] .

sf7df8f}Fsf] of] dlxgfsf] ;/b/ tfkqmd !^=% l8u|L ;]lG6u|]6 /x]sf] / Go"gtd tfkqmdrflxF sl/a tLg l8u|L ;]lG6u|]6;Dd /x]sf]df cfh df};ddf cfPsf] abnL / xNsf jiff{sf sf/0f Go"gtd tfkqmd !=% l8u|L ;]lG6u|]6 k'u]sf] xf] . uf]k;

æ/fhf/fgL;Fu e]6 x'g' xfd|f nflu 7"nf] s'/f xf]Æ

sf7df8f}+, k'; !^ ut] . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgL sf]dn /fHo nIdL b]jL zfxsf h'gfkmdf k"jf{~rnaf;Lsf tkm{af6 lj/f6gu/df clegGbg r9fpg] sfo{qmdn] k"jf{~rnaf;Ldf pT;fx b]lvPsf] 5 . of] ;dfrf/n] lzlIft / k|a'4 ju{df dfq} pT;fx yk]sf] 5}g, dhb'/, ls;fg ;a} k'; !( ut]sf] k|tLIffdf Jou| ag]sf 5g\ . xfd|f lj/f6gu/, w/fg, ;'g;/L / wgs'6f
;dfrf/bftfsf cg';f/ ;a} ju{ / txsf dflg;x¿ /fhf/fgLsf] bz{gsf nflu klv{/x]ssf 5g\ .

bfofF xft u'dfPsf ckfË b]jLk|;fb 9sfn dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;dfhsNof0f dGqfnon] lbPsf] ckfËtfsf] kl/rokq nufP/ >L % dxf/fhflw/fh tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgLsf] :jfut Pj+ bz{g ug{sf nflu lgs} cft'/ x''g'ePsf] 5 .eL/af6 n8]/ 5 jif{s} pd]/df bfofF xft u'dfPsf t]¥xy'dsf $* jifL{o 9sfn eGg'x'G5 æ/fhf/fgLsf] bz{g ug{ slxNo} kfOPg, To;}n] o;k6s t xfdLh:tf ckfË / czQmnfO{ klg 5'§} bz{gsf] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 eGg] yfxf kfP/ cfPsf] x'F .Æ

pxfFn] ckfË, czQm tyf h]i7 gful/sx¿nfO{ >L % x¿sf] bz{g ug]{ 5'§} Joj:yf ldnfpgsf nflu u7g ul/Psf] ckfË, czQm tyf h]i7 gful/s Joj:yfkg ;ldltnfO{ cfˆgf] gfd ;dfj]z ug{ cg'/f]w ug'{ePsf] 5 .

xfn lj/f6gu/df a;]/ cfly{s ;xof]u dfUb} hLjg u'hf/f ub}{ cfpg'ePsf 9sfn /fhbDktLsf] bz{gsf nflu cj;/ k|fKt eP cfk"m efUodfgL x'g] atfpg'x'G5 . lji0f'sf cjtf/ /fhf / /fgL;Fu ;fIfft e]6 x'g' xfd|fnflu 7"nf] s'/f xf],Æ pxfF eGg'x'G5 .

tL ;a}nfO{ >L % af6 bz{gsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg] tof/L ePsf] hfgsf/L ;ldltsf ;+of]hs dfs{08]o cfrfo{n] lbg'eof] . ckfË 9sfn klg cfk"mh:tf w]/}hgf ckfË / czQm gful/s >L % x¿sf] bz{gsf nflu cft'/ /x]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . æxfdL ckfËsf] ;xf/f g} /fhf/fgL x'g\Æ– pxfF eGg'x'G5 .

ædf}sf ldNof] / cj;/ kfPF eg] /fhf/fgL;Fu ;'v–b'Mvsf s'/f ug]{ OR5f 5 . b; sIffdf k9\g] 5f]/L / ;fgf] 5f]/f]sf] eljiosf nflu s]xL ul/of];\ eGg] ljGtL >L % x¿df 6qm\ofpF5'Æ– pxfFsf] egfO 5 .

To;}u/L, …/fhf ;a}sf ;femf x'g\Ú eGg] clek|fon] ;'g;/Lsf zx/L tyf u|fdL0f ;a} If]qdf gful/sx¿ gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]xdf ;l/s eO{ /fhbDktLsf] :jfut tyf bz{gsf] k|tLIff ul//x]sf 5g\ .

/fhbDktLsf] clegGbg, :jfut / bz{gsf nflu Jofks ;xeflutf h'6fpg] tof/Lsf qmddf lhNnfsf u|fdL0f tyf zx/L If]qdf eO/x]sf a[xt\ k|rf/–k|;f/ cleofg sfo{df >dhLjL dhb'/, ls;fg tyf ;j{;fwf/0f gful/s;d]t lqmofzLn /x]sf kfOG5g\ .

O6x/L gu/kflnsf If]qdf l/S;f rnfP/ hLljsf]kfh{g ug]{ ;'/h ;'g'jf/ eGg'x'G5, æg]kfnL hgtfsf] kL/dsf{ / ;d:of a'‰g k|ydk6s xfd|f /fhf/fgL oxfF ;jf/L x'g] eGg] ;'g]sf] 5' . To:tf hgk|]dL /fhf/fgLsf] ;Ddfg, bz{g Pj+ :jfutsf nflu xfdL cft'/ 5f}F .Æ

l/S;f rfns ;'g'jf/n] cfk"m / kl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿ dfq geO{ o; If]qdf l/S;f rnfpg] clwsf+z l/S;f dhb'/x¿ klg Kof/f /fhf/fgLsf] bz{g / :jfutsf nflu pT;fxk"j{s a;]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

O6x/L gu/If]qd} sfo{/t 7]nf l/S;f rfns dx]Gb|bf;sf] egfO 5, æcfd g]kfnL hgtfk|lt :g]x / ;b\efj /fVg] /fhbDktL / l;Ëf] /fh;+:yfk|lt k|To]s g]kfnLn] cufw cf:yf / >4f /fVg'kb{5 .Æ

;'g;/L lhNnfaf;Ldf dfq xf]Og, k"jf{~rnaf;Ld} b]lvPsf] pT;fx / pdËn] >L % x¿sf] k"jf{~rn e|d0f / gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]x a[xt\ Pj+ P]ltxfl;s x'g] ljZjf; oxfFsf ls;fg, dhb'/nufot ;j{;fwf/0f;d]tn] u/]sf 5g\ .

>L % dxf/fhflw/fh tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgLdf oxL k'; !( ut] k"jf{~rnaf;Lsf tkm{af6 r9fOg] gful/s clegGbg sfo{qmdsf nflu wgs'6f lhNnfaf;Lsf tkm{af6 dfwj kf]v|]nsf] ;+of]hsdf gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]x ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . df};'kmx¿sf] clegGbg Pj+ :jfut ug{ kfpg' uf}/jsf] s'/f ePsfn] o; lhNnfaf6 clegGbgsf nflu ljleGg emfFsL;lxt !( ut] lj/f6gu/ hfg] hfgsf/L ;+of]hs kf]v|]nn] lbg'eof] .

>L % dxf/fhflw/fh tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgLsf] k"jf{~rnsf] lj/f6gu/df k'; !( ut] x'g] gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]xdf /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ w/fg gu/ ;ldltn] ;xeflutfsf] tof/L u/]sf] 5 .

/fk|kf w/fg gu/ ;ldltsf sf=jf= cWoIf /d]z /fO{sf] ;efkltTjdf a;]sf] !(cf}F a}7sn] /fk|kf w/fg gu/ ;ldltn] >L % 1fg]Gb| tyf >L % sf]dn gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]xdf efu lng] lg0f{o u/]sf]] xf] .
o;}u/L /f;;sf cg';f/, >L % dxf/fhflw/fh tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgLdf k"jf{~rnsf hgtfaf6 r9fOg] clegGbgn] /fhf / hgtfaLrsf] ;'dw'/ ;DaGwnfO{ k|uf9 agfpg] ljZjf; g]kfn oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;ª\3n] JoQm u/]sf] 5 . dxf;ª\3sf] k|]; lj1lKtdf hgtfsf 3/–cfFugdf /fhf/fgL k'uL b'Mv, ;'v afF8\g] k|lqmof lg/Gt/ sfod /xg'k5{ elgPsf] 5 .