>L % gjo'j/fhsf] z'ecGgk|fzg ;';DkGg

/fli6"o ;dfrf/ ;ldlt

sf7df8f}F, k'; @% ut] . >L % gjo'j/fh x[bo]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jsf] z'e-cGgk|fzg cfh gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/df cfof]lht ljz]if ;df/f]xaLr j}lbs ljlwk"j{s ;';DkGg eof] .

>L % o'j/f1L lxdfgL /fHonIdL b]jL zfxaf6 cfh laxfg !) ah]/ % ldg]6sf] z'e-d'x"t{df >L % gjo'j/fhnfO{ cGgk|fzg u/fOaS:of] .

;df/f]xdf >L % o'j/fhflw/fh kf/; jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jaf6 >L % gjo'j/fhnfO{ cGgk|fzg u/fOaS:of] .

>L % d'df a8fdxf/fgL /Tg /fHonIdL b]jL zfxaf6 >L % gjo'j/fhnfO{ cGgk|fzg u/fOaS:of] .

;df/f]xdf >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgL sf]dn /fHonIdL b]jL zfxaf6 >L % gjo'j/fhnfO{ cGgk|fzg u/fOaS:of] .

;f] cj;/df /fhkl/jf/sf cGo ;b:ox¿af6 klg >L % gjo'j/fhnfO{ cGgk|fzg u/fOaS;]sf] lyof] .
z'e-cGgk|fzgsf] z'e-pknIodf xif{ a9fOFsf ;fy} dËndo w"g / AofG8afhf ahfOPsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df @! tf]ksf] ;nfdL r9fOPsf] lyof] .

>L % gjo'j/fh ut ;fpg !$ ut] k}bf xf]OaS;]sf] lyof] . >L % gjo'j/fhsf h'gfkmdf k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] bfd r9fO{ bz{g ug'{eof] .

df};'kmsf h'gfkmdf sfodd'sfod k|wfgGofofwLz, ;efd'v, /fli6"o;efsf cWoIf, /fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;efklt, dlGqu0f tyf ;+j}wflgs cËsf k|d'vx¿n] bfd r9fO{ bz{g ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

>L % gjo'j/fhsf h'gfkmdf k|wfg ;]gfklt, k|x/L dxflg/LIfs, ;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfs, /fli6"o cg';Gwfg ljefusf k|d'v, /fhk|f;fb ;]jfsf pRrkb:y clws[tx¿ Pjd\ kqsf/x¿n] klg bfd r9fO{ bz{g ug'{eof] .

o;}u/L, >L % gjo'j/fh x[bo]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jaf6 df};'kmsf] z'e-cGgk|fzgsf] pknIodf cfh ck/fXg sf7df8f}F u0f]zsf] bz{g / kl/qmdf ul/aS:of] .

rf}3f]8] aUuLaf6 df};'kmnfO{ k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] af]s]/ sf7df8f}F u0f]zsf] bz{g / kl/qmdf u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . >L % gjo'j/fh h/L / sfrf]{kL e/]sf] /ftf] dvdnsf] kf]zfsdf xf]OaS;GYof] .

;f] cj;/df df};'kmaf6 sfne}/a / x'gdfgsf] klg bz{g ul/aS:of] .

xg'dfg9f]sfdf >L % gjo'j/fhdf u0f]z, tn]h' ejfgL, sfne}/anufot dlGb/sf k|;fb r9fOPsf] lyof] .

df};'kmaf6 dxfÍfn e}/asf] klg bz{g ul/aS;]sf] lyof] .

df};'km u0f]z:yfgnufotsf cGo b]jLkL7 tyf /fhb/af/ ;jf/L xf]OaS;Fbf a|fXd0fx¿åf/f j}lbs dGqf]Rrf/0f ul/Psf lyP . df};'kmsf] ;jf/L /fhb/af/ d"n9f]sf-dx]Gb|  zflns-306f3/-/Tgkfs{-dxfÍfn:yfg-gofF;8s u]6- h'4 zflns x'Fb} sf7df8f}F u0f]z:yfg tyf x'gdfg9f]sf Pjd\ gofF ;8s eO{ ;f]xL af6f] gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/;Dd lkmtL{ ;jf/L ePsf] lyof] .
df};'km /fhxf]OaS;]sf] ;]tf rf}3f]8] aUuLsf] cl3-kl5 l/;Nnfx¿, u'?h'sf] kN6g, k~r] afhf, ;f+:s[lts afhf, b]j-b]jLsf] gfr, AofG8 afhf /x]sf lyP .

;jf/L;fy k|wfgdGqL, sfo{afxs k|wfgGofofwLz, ;efd'v, /fli6"o;efsf cWoIf, /fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;efklt ;lDdlnt x'g'x'GYof] . o;}u/L, /fhk|f;fb ;]jfsf pRrkb:y clws[t, k|wfg;]gfklt, k|x/L dxflg/LIfs, ;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfs, gfoa a8fu'?Ho", ;+j}wflgs cËsf k|d'vx¿ klg ;jf/Ldf ;lDdlnt x'g'x'GYof] .

;jf/L rnfOFbf xif{ a9fOF ul/Psf] lyof] . >L % gjo'j/fhsf] bz{gsf nflu gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/b]lv sf7df8f}F u0f]z:yfg Pjd\ xg'dfg9f]sf;Ddsf ;8ssf b'j} 5]pdf 306f}Fb]lv plePsf c;ª\Vo g/gf/L, afnaflnsfn] tfnL ahfO{ df};'kmsf] xflb{s clejfbg u/]sf lyP . ;jf/L ePsf] af6f]sf] ljleGg :yfgx¿ /fli6"o em08f / Wjhfktfsf cflbn] ;hfOPsf] lyof] .

>L % gjo'j/fh /fhb/af/ lkmtL{ ;jf/L xf]OaS;]kl5 df};'kmnfO{ k|wfgdGqL rGbn] dvdNnL xf}bfsf] xfQLdf /fh u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . To;kl5 df};'kmnfO{ k|wfgdGqL rGbn] l;Ëfl/Psf] ;'Gb/ 3f]8fdf cf/f]x0f u/fO{ l;Ëfl/Psf] kfNsLdf /fh u/fpg'eof] .

>L % gjo'j/fhsf] dlGb/ bz{gsf nflu ;jf/L xf]OaS;Fbf / df};'kmsf] gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/df lkmtL{ ;jf/L xf]OaS;Fbf >L % dxf/fhflw/fh, >L % a8fdxf/fgL, >L % d'dfa8fdxf/fgL, >L % o'j/fhflw/fh, >L % o'j/f1L tyf /fhkl/jf/sf cGo ;b:ox¿af6 df};'kmsf] labfO{ tyf :jfut ul/aS;]sf] lyof] .

Pdfn]n] ;fª\7lgs k|0ffnLnfO{ k|hftfGqLs/0f ug]{

uf]/vfkq ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}F, k'; @% ut] . g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ Pdfn]sf] ;ftf}F dxflwj]zgn] kf6L{sf] sfo{gLltnfO{ k'g;{+of]lht ub}{ ;fË7lgs k|0ffnLnfO{ cem} k|hftfGqLs/0f ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

;f] kf6L{sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] ;ftf}F dxflwj]zgdf k|hftGqsf] pRrtd cEof; x'g] atfpFb} ;ª\ultk"0f{ 9Ën] kf6L{df k|hftfGqLs/0fsf] k|lqmof lg/Gt/ hf/L /xg] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 .

;ftf}F dxflwj]zgsf] ;Gbe{df xfn} ;DkGg s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7ssf lg0f{oaf/] hfgsf/L lbg cfh kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfof{no dbggu/df cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf dxf;lrj g]kfnn] eGg'eof]- æ;a}eGbf k|hftflGqs n]lggjfbL ;ª\u7gfTds l;4fGt lj:yflkt ug{ vf]Hg' ck|hftflGqs x'G5 . n]lggjfbL ;ª\u7gfTds l;4fGt dfGg] Pdfn]df ;a} txsf] g]t[Tjsf nflu lgjf{rg x'G5, dgf]gLt sf]xL x'Fb}gg\ .Æ
pxfFn] kf6L{sf] ;fË7lgs hLjgnfO{ pGgt:t/df Jojl:yt ug{ ljwfgdf ;fd"lxs g]t[Tjsf] k|0ffnLnfO{ cem} bx|f] agfpg] s'/f cufl8 ;fl/Psf] / ;fË7lgs k|0ffnLnfO{ cem} k|hftflGqs agfpg s;/L ;lsG5 eg]/ 5nkmn rln/x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

kf6L{ ljwfg ;+zf]wg k|:tfj;DaGwL Ps g]tfaf6 km/s dt hgfOPsf] ;Gbe{df /flvPsf] lh1f;fdf dxf;lrj g]kfnn] eGg'eof]- æxfdL ;a}n] Psdt xf];\ eGg] k|oTg ubf{ub}{ klg To;f] x'g g;s] dxflwj]zgdf cfˆgf] ljrf/ /fVg kfOG5 . km/s dt cGoq geO{ dxflwj]zgd} cfOlbP x'GYof] eGg] xfd|f] rfxgf xf] .Æ

dxf;lrj g]kfnn] s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7sdf ;a} ljifodf kof{Kt 5nkmn ul/Psf] tyf dxflwj]zgsf] dfWodaf6 d'n'snfO{ k|ltudg / c/fhstfaf6 lbg;Sg] cfzf / ljZjf; ;~rf/ x'g;Sg] u/L Pstfa4 eP/ cufl8 a9\g] k|0f ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L lbOPcg';f/ dxflwj]zgsf nflu …k|hftGq, zflGt / ;du| ljsf;-k|ltudgsf lj?4 cu|ufdL lgsf;Ú eGg] Wo]o lglZrt u/L …blIf0fkGyL / pu|jfdkGysf] lj/f]w u/f}F-k|hftGqsf] /Iff / zflGtsf nflu ;ª\3if{ u/f}FÚ eGg] d"ngf/f to ul/Psf] 5 .

kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf dxf;lrj g]kfnn] ækf6L{sf] st{Jo k|ltudgsf rfxgfnfO{ c;kmn kfb}{ k|hftGqsf] /Iff ug'{ x'g]5Æ- eGg'eof] .

…sfFu|];n] r'gfjdf efu lnG5Ú

lj/f6gu/ ;dfrf/bftf

lj/f6gu/, k'; @% ut] . g]kfnL sfFu|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf ePdf ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj Pdfn]n] g} ug{ kfpg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

sfFu|];n] z'?b]lv g} ljBdfg ;d:ofsf] lgsf; ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf g} xf] eGb} cfPsf] 5 To;f] ePdf Pdfn]sf dfwj g]kfn g} k|wfgdGqL aGg'x'G5- ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] sfFu|];lgs6 lj/f6gu/sf a'l4hLjL;Fusf] e]6df o:tf] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{ePsf] xf] .

pxfFn] yKg'eof]- æk|hftGq / ax'bnLo Joj:yfnfO{ bx|f] kfg{ sfFu|]; ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfsf] kIfdf plePsf] xf] . k|hftGq / ax'bnLo Joj:yf bx|f] x'G5 eg] dfwjhL k|wfgdGqL aGg] s'/fdf cfklQ 5}g, d}n] of] s'/f pxfFx¿nfO{ egL klg ;s]sf] 5' .Æ

;/sf/n] r'gfj u/fP s] sfFu|];n] r'gfjdf efu lnG5 eGg] k|Zgdf pxfFn] eGg'eof]- æsfFu|];n] r'gfjdf efu lnG5 .Æ

/fh;+:yf g]kfnLsf] Pstfsf] k|tLs

sf7df8f}F, k'; @% ut] . >L % o'j/fhflw/fh kf/; jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jsf] #@ cf}F z'ehGdf]T;jsf] pknIodf dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;dfhsNof0fdGqL uf]/]axfb'/ vkfËLn] cfh oxfF cfof]lht ;df/f]xdf ljleGg JolQmTjx¿nfO{ ;Ddflgt ug'{eof] .

;f] cj;/df dGqL vkfËLn] g]kfnsf] P]ltxfl;s, ;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts b[li6n] nfdf] Oltxf; af]s]sf] /fh;+:yf ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnL hgftfsf] Pstfsf] k|tLs / cf:yfsf] 9's9'sL ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

cfh pQm sfo{qmddf ;Ddflgt x'g]x¿df jl/i7 km'6an v]nf8L u0f]z yfkf, rlr{t gfos /fh]z xdfn, ;dfh;]jL lx/fb]jL v8\uL / kqsf/ /df l;+x x'g'x'G5 .

sfo{qmddf k"j{dGqL hf]ud]x/ >]i7n] ljleGg ljkGg ju{sf ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ /fxt ;fdu|L ljt/0f ug'{eof] .

k"j{dGQL >]i7n] ;dfh;]jfdf ;+nUg JolQmTjx¿nfO{ pgLx¿sf] of]ubfgsf] sb/ ug]{ k/Dk/fnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg]{ wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] . g]kfn o'jf ;dfhåf/f cfof]lht ;f] sfo{qmddf ;Ddflgt JolQmTjx¿ tyf ;dfhsf ;b:o bLks s]=;L=n] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ljljw ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd klg k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . /f;;

xl/tk]6L h;n] h;/L k|of]u u/] klg x'G5 Û

pkTosf ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}F, k'; @% ut] . sf7df8f}Fsf] ;f}Gbo{sf ¿kdf /x]sf] rqmkyl:yt xl/tk]6L -u|Lg a]N6_ nfO{ h;n] h;/L klg k|of]u ug{ kfpg] ePsf 5g\ .

of] ;'Gbf tkfO{+ em§ ljZjf; ug{ ;Sg'x'Gg xf]nf . t/, jf:tljstf clxn] oxL 5, ToxfF k'Ugf];\ / x]g'{;\ tkfO{+n] ljZjf; gu/L w/} kfpg'x'Gg .

s'g} a]nf ;f}Gbo{ a9fPsf] xl/tk]6L clxn] nueu k"0f{ phf8 alg;s]sf] 5 eg] ;Sg] hf];'s}n] klg clgoldt lsl;dn] ToxfFsf] hldg jf ¿v hyfefjL k|of]u tyf cltqmd0f ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ .

sltko :yfgLo JolQmx¿n] xl/tk]6Ldf /f]lkPsf ¿vx¿ cfkm}Fn] wdfwd sf6]/ t/sf/Lv]tL ug'{sf ;fy} laqmLsf nflu lgdf{0f ;fdu|Lx¿ y'kfg]{ u/]sf] k|z:t e]l6G5 . sltkon] 6x/f] g} lgdf{0f u/L Uof/]h k;n yfKg] / s;}n] ;f] hUuf cGonfO{ u}/sfg'gL¿kn] ef8fdf lbO{ dfl;s ef8f p7fO/x]sf 5g\ .

o;}u/L, rqmkyaf6 cfˆgf] 3/;Dd k'Ug xl/tk]6L tyf 6"ofs/f]8df kfOn}lkR5] cgluGtL ;xfos af6fx¿ vf]lnPsf k|z:t} e]l6G5g\ .

s'n @&=* lsdL nDafO{ /x]sf] rqmkysf] lgdf{0f @)#@ ;fndf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . k|foM nx/]kLknsf lj?jf nufOPsf lyP / ltgLx¿sf] ;+/If0fsf nflu sfF8]tf/n] 3]l/Psf] lyof] . t/, clxn] sfF8]tf/sf] cjz]if st}st} dfq kfpg ;lsG5 .

k~rfotsfndf xl/tk]6Lsf] ;+/If0f ug{ ljleGg lgsfonfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . tL lgsfox¿n] ;f] ;+/If0f ug]{ bfloTjaf6 klG5lbPsfn] rqmky tyf xl/tk]6Lsf] ljgfz ePsf] 5 .

hg;ª\Vof tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnon] @)%& ;fn c;f/ & ut] rqmkysf] xl/tk]6Lsf] ;+/If0f Pjd\ ;Da4{g u/L ;f] If]qnfO{ xl/ofnLo'Qm t'Nofpg dGqfnosf Ps hgf ;x;lrjsf] ;+of]hsTjdf rqmky xl/tk]6L Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] u7g u/]sf] lyof] t/ ;ldltn] s'g} sfd u/]g .

o;} ;Gbe{df ut @)%& ;fnsf] ebf} dlxgfdf dlGq:t/Lo a}7sn] ;Dk"0f{ ;8s 5]p5fpsf ¿vx¿sf] Joj:yfkg jg ljefun] ug]{ lg0f{o ul/lbPsf] lyof] . t/, jg ljefusf kbflwsf/Lx¿ ;f] lg0f{osf af/]df cfkm"x¿ cgle1 /x]sf] bfaL u5{g\ .

o;}aLr, ut jif{otf ;DalGwt ;8s l8lehg sfof{nox¿n] jg sfof{noaf6 xl/tk]6Ldf /f]lkPsf nx/]kLknsf ¿vx¿sf] d"NofÍg u/fO{ 6]G8/dfkm{t ljleGg :yfgsf ¿vx¿ wdfwd s6fg u/fof] . /, o;n] ubf{ xl/tk]6L cem phf8 b]lvPsf 5g\ .

sf7df8f}F, l8lehg ;8s sfof{nosf Ol~hlgo/ ;/f]h e§/fO{n] cfkm"x¿n] grfxFbf-grfxFb} klg rqmky j/k/sf] cltqmd0f x]/]/ al;/xg'k/]sf] atfpg'x'G5 .

nlntk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] cfˆgf] If]qcGtu{t k/]sf] afns'df/Lb]lv aNv';Ddsf] rqmky If]qnfO{ ;'Jojl:yt ug{ ljutdf of]hgf agfPsf] klg lyof] . t/, Tof] klg sfof{Gjog x'g;s]g .