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;d:ofsf] lgsf; vf]Hg'k5{ M k|d rGb dfgj hLjg k|s[ltsf] cg'kd l;h{gf xf] eg] lzIff o;sf] cfe"if0f xf] eGg'x'Fb} k|wfgdGqL rGbn] 1fg k|flKtsf] dfu{df lg/Gt/ ;fwgf/t JolQm ljåfg\ sxlnG5 eGg] s'/f pNn]v ug'{eof] . pxfFn] kf]v/f ljZjljBfno @!cf}F ztfAbLsf] ljZjdf k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;Sg] k|fljlws / Jojxf/d'vL u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|fKt hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{ lqmofzLn /x]sf] atfpFb} pkflw k|fKt ug]{x¿n] cfˆgf] 1fg / bIftfnfO{ d'n'ssf] ;Eotf / ljsf;df ;b'kof]u ug{ ;lsPdf dfq} To;sf] ;fy{stf /xg] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . k|wfgdGqL rGbn] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq, ax'bnLo Joj:yf / dfgj clwsf/sf] /Iffsf nflu lgjf{rgdf hfg'kg]{ / To;sf nflu zflGt :yfkgf cfjZos ePsfn] ;a} g]kfnL Ps eP/ d'n'ssf] ljBdfg ;d:ofsf] lgsf; vf]Hg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . lbIffGt ;df/f]xsf k|d'v cltly cd]l/sfsf] Soflnkmf]lg{ofl:yt ;fG6 jfj{/f ljZjljBfnosf k|fWofks rfN;{ ah/Dofgn] ;fIf/tfn] :jfjnDaL agfpg] rrf{ ub}{ ;a} txdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] ;'xfpFbf] lzIff k|0ffnLn] g]kfnsf] ;fIf/tf k|ltztnfO{ %) k|ltztdf k'¥ofPsf] / k|To]s bzsdf ;fIf/tfsf] j[l4b/ cfzfnfUbf] u/L a9]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] ljZjJofkLs/0fn] ;+;f/nfO{ ;fgf] agfPsf] pNn]v ub}{ eGg'eof]- æg]kfn ;'Gb/ 5, g]kfnLx¿ ;-x[boL 5g\ t/ ;'Gb/ ;'vL hLjgofkgsf nflu r'gf}tLx¿ al9/x]sf 5g\ .Æ o;}u/L, kf]v/f ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt k|f= 8f= k'?iff]Qd afF:sf]6fn] d'n'sdf pRrlzIffsf] u'0f:t/df clej[l4 ub}{ b]zsf] z}lIfs Pjd\ k|fl1s jftfj/0fnfO{ :jR5, dof{lbt / pknlAwd"ns agfpg] p2]Zo /fv]sf] o; ljZjljBfnon] Jofjxfl/s / hLjgkof]uL z}lIfs sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFn] ljZjljBfnon] ;fdflhs Gofosf] gLltnfO{ cjnDag ub}{ z}lIfs sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf /lhi6"f/ k|sfzdfg u'efh'n] ;f] ljZjljBfnoåf/f @^ SofDk;nfO{ ;Dawg lbPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lgdf{0f Joj:yfkg, k|fs[lts ;Dkbf Joj:yfkg, Joj;fo k|zf;g ljifodf s'n $( hgfn] :gftsf]Q/ tyf xf]6n Joj:yfkg, Joj;fo k|zf;g, ko{6g Joj:yfkg, jftfj/0f Joj:yfkg / sDKo'6/ lj1fg ljifodf !!* hgfn] :gfts pkflw k|fKt ug'{ePsf] 5 . pQm ;df/f]xdf k|wfgdGqL Pjd\ s'nklt rGbn] :gftsf]Q/ txdf pRr cfÍ k|fKt ug]{ dl0f/fd u]nfnnfO{ s'nklt kbs / :gfts txdf pRr cÍ k|fKt ug]{ /fdgfy clwsf/LnfO{ pks'nklt kbs k|bfg ug'{eof] . ;fy}, :gftsf]Q/ / :gfts u/L !) hgfnfO{ o; jif{ l8gsf] ln:6df /flvPsf] 5 .;df/f]xdf lzIff tyf v]ns'bdGqL b]jLk|;fb cf]emfsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ kmsf{pg :ki6
b[li6sf]0f h?/L l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnsf] cfof]hgfdf cfh oxfF ;DkGg cGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf jQmfx¿n] o:tf] cfjZostf cf}FNofpg'ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af]Ng' x'Fb} k"j{k//fi6"dGqL z}n]Gb|s'df/ pkfWofon] e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:of g]kfn / e'6fgsf] dfq a]Unfa]Un} ;d:of gePsf] pNn]v ub}{ ;f] ;d:of e'6fgL ;/sf/ e'6fgL hgtfsf] ;femf ;d:of xf] eGg'eof] . z/0fdf cfPsf dflg;nfO{ g]kfnn] dfgjLo ;xof]udf …cf]t nfpgÚ lbPsf] atfpFb} pxfFn] cfˆgf] / cfˆgf hgtfsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg klg e'6fg :jod\n] ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxfFn] k|hftflGqs d'n's ef/tn] e'6fgsf hgtfsf] dfgj clwsf/ pNnª\3gdf d'sbz{s dfq eO{ 6'n'6'n' x]/]/ a:g' gx'g] atfpFb} g]kfnn] dfgj clwsf/sf] ;Ddfg ub}{ pgLx¿nfO{ a;f]af; pknAw u/fPsf] :ki6 kfg'{eof] .;+o'Qm /fi6";ª\3sf k"j{ :yfoL k|ltlglw 8f= ho/fh cfrfo{n] e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofsf] d'Vo ;fFrf] ef/t;Fu /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ g]kfnLsf] ;d:ofn] ef/tsf] lxt gug]{ ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . ef/tsf] c;n ;xof]udf ;f] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] atfpFb} pxfFn] ef/taf6 g]kfn k|j]z u/]sf z/0ffyL{x¿ klxn] t ef/tsf] ;d:of x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] . k//fi6"ljb\ lx/0onfn >]i7n] e'6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿n] e'6fgL /fhf t:jL/ / cfˆgf] b]zsf] dfglrqd'lg cg;g al;/x]sf] atfpFb} pxfFsf /fhfn] e'6fgnfO{ ljljw wfld{s tyf ;Dk|bfosf] d'n'ssf] ¿kdf :jLsf/ ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] . g]kfnn] ;Ddfg / ;'vL e'6fg b]Vg rfx]sf] atfpFb}
k//fi6"ljb\ >]i7n] g]kfn / e'6fgaLr cfly{s tyf Jofj;flos ;DaGw lj:tf/ ug'{kg]{
cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . gful/s ;dfhdf ;DaGw :yfkgf ePkl5 ;d:of ;dfwfgdf gful/sx¿sf]
e"ldsf dxìjk"0f{ x'g hfg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . ljutsf c:ki6 gLltsf] sf/0f ;d:of ;dfwfgdf g]kfnsf] k|of; k|efj z"Go /x]sf] cg'ej JoQm ub}{ pxfFn] bft[ ;d'bfosf] bafan] e'6fgnfO{ ;d:of ;xof]u ug{ tof/ kfg{ ;Sg] ljZjf; klg JoQm ug'{eof] . k//fi6" dfldnf cWoog k|lti7fgsf gfoa sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs lgZrngfy kf08]n] e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg g]kfn-ef/t / e'6fg tLgj6} b]zsf] lxtdf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . æe'6fgL ;/sf/sf] cfˆgf] /fli6"o ;+:s[ltsf] hu]gf{sf] gfddf k':tf}Fb]lv a:b} cfPsf cfˆg} gful/snfO{ hah{:tL b]z lgsfnf ug]{ gLlt of] ;d:of z'? x'g'df / emg\ hl6n aGb} hfg'df hlt lhDd]jf/ 5 Tolt g} !@ jif{sf xfd|f cl:y/ ;/sf/x¿n] o; ;DaGwdf u/]sf q'l6x¿ klg plQs} lhDd]jf/ 5g\Æ- pxfFn] To; cj;/df eGg'eof] .
e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ :jb]z lkmtL{ ;d"xsf ;+of]hs k|df]b sfˆn]n] z/0ffyL{x¿sf] w}o{sf] ;Ldf gf3]sf]n] cg;g ug{ afWo ePsf] :ki6 kfb}{ e'6fgsf] em'Sofpg] / em'nfpg] gLlt ;a}n] a'‰g' cfjZos ePsf] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] . e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ /tg uhd]/n] ca klg ;d:of ;dfwfg geP afWofTds kl/l:yltdf cfd/0f cg;g ug{ cfkm"x¿ afWo x'g] r]tfjgL lbg'eof] . ;'/Iff sf/afxLdf b'O{ cftÍsf/L
dfl/P /Iff dGqfnosf cg';f/, pQm w/fk lj:kmf]6df k/L ;'/Iffkmf}hsf] tkm{sf Ps ;}lgsn] jL/ult k|fKt ug'{sf] ;fy} kfFr hjfgx¿ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . >L % sf] ;/sf/ st{Jo kfngfsf] l;nl;nfdf jL/ult k|fKt ug]{ jL/ ;}lgssf] lbjËt cfTdfsf] lr/ zflGtsf] nflu k/d]Zj/;Fu sfdgf u/]sf] /Iffsf] lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 . o;}u/L, /fd]5fk lhNnfsf] lah'nLsf]6 Onfsfdf ;'/Iffkmf}hsf] u:tL 6f]nL tyf cftÍsf/Lx¿aLr ePsf] d'7e]8df ;'/Iffkmf}hsf] k|ltsf/af6 Ps hgf cftÍsf/Lx¿sf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . lxhf] ;'/Iffkmf}hn] alb{of lhNnfsf] dfgk'/ 6k/f Onfsfaf6 sl/a
cf7 ;o lsnf]u|fd vfBfGg km]nf d'Qm sd}ofnfO{ Jojl:yt ug]{
k|of; sf7df8f}F, df3 ^ ut] . e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf dGqfnon] d'Qm sd}ofx¿sf nflu klZrd t/fO{sf bfª, afFs], alb{of, s}nfnL / s~rgk'/ lhNnfdf …d'Qm sd}of a;f]af; / ;Lkd"ns sfo{qmdx¿Ú qmda4¿kdf ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . dGqfnon] cfh oxfF cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;f] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L lbFb} dGqfnosf ;lrj cgGt/fh kf08]n] @)%@ ;fndf sd}ofx¿sf] nut lnFbf !% xhf/ !%@ sd}of 3/sf *# xhf/ #&% hgf ;b:ox¿ b]lvPsf]df xfn sl/a #* xhf/ 3/kl/jf/n] sd}ofsf] nflu b/vf:t k]z u/]sf] / ;f]af/] cfjZos 5fglag eO/x]sf] hgfpg'eof] . @)%& ;fndf lnOPsf] nutdf !* xhf/ @(! 3/kl/jf/ /x]sf] / tLdWo] cf7 xhf/ !#! 3/af/ljxLg, kfFr xhf/ !@* P]nfgL, ktL{df a;]sf, b'O{ s7\7f hldgdf a;]sf Ps xhf/ &$& 3/kl/jf/ / b'O{{ s7\7feGbf a9L hldgdf a;]sf tLg xhf/ @*% hgf /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} ;lrj kf08]n] eGg'eof]- æclxn] 3/af/ljxLgn] / P]nfgL, ktL{df a;]sf] 3/kl/jf/ ;a}n] hUuf kfO;s]sf 5g\ .Æ ljut cfly{s jif{;Dddf b'O{ xhf/ #^! la3f, !# s7\7f / 5 w"/ hUuf sd}ofnfO{ pknAw u/fO{ ;lsPsf] hgfpFb} e"ld ;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf dGqfnosf ;lrj kf08]n] 3/af/ / hUuf-hldg s]xL gx'g]nfO{ !) xhf/ gub ?lkofF k|bfg ul/Psf] klg :ki6 kfg'{eof] . s]xL kqklqsfdf e|fds lsl;dsf ;dfrf/x¿ k|;fl/t eO/x]sf]
hgfpFb} ;lrj kf08]n] ;f] l;nl;nfdf kfFr s/f]8 &^ nfv 5 xhf/ ?lkofF ljt/0f u/L ;lsPsf]
/ tLg s/f]8 ?lkofF lgsf;f x'g afFsL /x]sf] hgfpg'eof] . pxfFn] d'Qm sd}ofx¿sf] nut lng
s]Gb|df s]Gb|Lo cg'udg tyf ;dGjo ;ldlt / lhNnfdf cg'udg tyf ;dGjo lhNnf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf]
hfgsf/L klg lbg'eof] . ;lrj kf08]n] cfO{Pncf]sf] ;xof]udf of] jif{ 3'DtLsf]if :yfkgf ug]{,
ltgLx¿nfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{ lsl;dsf sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ug]{, tflnd pknAw u/fpg] tyf
afnaflnsfnfO{ lzIff pknAw u/fpg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;lrj kf08]n] ;a} ;+nUg >L % sf] ;/sf/sf lgsfox¿, PghLcf], cfO{PghLcf]x¿nfO{ ;dGjo u/L Pp6f 5ftfaf6 sd}ofsf ;]jf ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg x/]s lhNnfdf k|lhcsf] ;+of]hsTjdf :yfgLo ljsf; clws[t, dGqfnosf] pk;lrj, Ps hgf k|ltli7t yf¿ hfltsf] JolQm tyf ;b:o ;lrjdf e"ld ;'wf/ clwsf/L ePsf] kfFr ;b:oLo Pp6f clwsf/ ;DkGg ;ldlt u7g ug]{, #% So'=lkm6 sf7 l56f]eGbf l56f] pknAw u/fpg], sfdsf] nflu vfBfGgaf6 3/ agfPsf sd}ofnfO{ @=% lSjG6n rfdn pknAw u/fpg] / of] jif{ cGo sfd;d]tsf nflu bfªdf tLg ;o d]l6"s 6g, afFs]df b'O{ ;o d]l6"s 6g, alb{ofdf ^%) d]l6"s 6g, s}nfnLdf 5 ;o d]l6"s 6g / s~rgk'/df kfFr ;o d]l6"s 6g rfdn pknAw u/fOg] sfo{qmd /x]sf] klg hfgsf/L klg lbg'eof] . ;lrj kf08]n] tL lhNnfdf kfFr lsl;dsf %) j6f ;Lkd"ns tflnd ;~rfng eO/x]sf] / To;sf nflu #* nfv vr{ eO;s]sf] hgfpFb} gf} xhf/ !&$ hgf sd}ofn] 3/ agfpg] !) xhf/ ?lkofF k|fKt ul/;s]sf] klg hgfpg'eof] . k|d;dIf 1fkgkq k|:t't kf]v/f, df3 ^ ut] . k|wfgdGqL Pjd\ /fli6"o k|hftGq kf6L{sf g]tf nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb;dIf /fli6"o k|hftGq kf6L{sf sfo{stf{n] kf]v/fdf ul/g'kg]{ ljsf; lgdf{0f Pjd\ k|fs[lts ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0fsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ 1fkgkq k]z u/]sf 5g\ . cfh laxfg kf]v/f ljdfg:yn cfOk'Ug'ePsf k|wfgdGqL rGb;dIf kf6L{sf] tkm{af6 s]Gb|o ;b:o ;"o{axfb'/ s];Ln] @) a'Fb] 1fkgkq k]z ug'{ePsf] lyof] . 1fkgkqdf kf]v/fdf lgdf{0f ug]{ elgPsf] cGt/f{li6"o
ljdfg:yn, km]jftfnsf] ;+/If0f, sf:sL lhNnfdf ljB'tLs/0f, df]6/af6f], vfg]kfgL, u'0f:t/o'Qm
lzIff, kf]v/f pkTosfdf 6"lna; ;]jf, k[YjLgf/fo0f SofDk;nfO{ ljZjljBfno agfOg'kg]{,
;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg, a;kfs{sf] Joj:yfkg, k|;"lt c:ktfnsf] :yfkgf, hL0f{ ljhok'/
k'nsf] lgdf{0fnufot ljleGg ljifo ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ . clVtof/åf/f ljz]if cbfntsf] cfb]zlj?4 ;jf]{Rrdf lgj]bg sf7df8f}F, df3 ^ ut] . clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] tTsfnLg ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL hok|sfzk|;fb u'Ktf / sflGtk'/ 6]lnlehg g]6js{sf k|aGw lgb]{zs s}nfz l;/f]lxofdfly ljz]if cbfnt sf7df8f}Fsf] cfb]zsf] ;DaGwdf cfh ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf lgj]bgkq btf{ u/]sf] 5 . cfof]un] 6]/]l:6"on 6]lnlehg :yfkgf / ;~rfng ug]{ Ohfhtkq lbg] ;DaGwdf e|i6frf/ ePsf] 7x/ u/L pxfFx¿dfly ljz]if cbfnt sf7df8f}Fdf d'2f bfo/ u/]sf]df pQm cbfntsf] ut k'; !^ ut] ePsf] cfb]zdf lrQ ga'em]sf] hgfpFb} ;jf]{Rrdf lgj]bg btf{ u/]sf] xf] . y'g5]ssf] cfb]zdf …clxn] g} xflg-gf]S;fgL eOg;s]sf]Ú eGg] jfSof+zn] d'2fsf] clGtd km};nf;d]t k|efljt x'g;Sg] ePaf6 pQm cfb]z q'l6k"0f{ b]lvPsf] lgj]bg pNn]v 5 . To;}u/L, cfof]un] tTsfnLg hn;|f]tdGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sf, l;FrfO ljefusf dxflgb]{zs cfdf]bfgGb ld> / aqmfx gbL lgoq0f cfof]hgfsf k|d'v gf/fo0faxfb'/ yfkflj?4sf] d'2fdf klg ljz]if cbfnt sf7df8f}Fn] lbPsf] cfb]z ab/ u/fpg cfof]un] cfh} ;jf]{Rrdf lgj]bgkq btf{ u/]sf] 5 . To:t}, tTsfn k|fKt k|df0fsf cfwf/df cleo'QmnfO{ y'gfdf /fvL k'k{If ug'kg]{ kof{Kt / dgfl;j sf/0f ePdf k|rlnt sfg'gdf h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] eP klg lghnfO{ y'gfdf /fvL k'k{If ug{;lsg] sfg'gL Joj:yf ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( n] u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfgx¿sf] Ifdtf j[l4sf nflu sfo{of]hgfsf] tof/L sf7df8f}F, df3 ^ ut] . >L % sf] ;/sf/ ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfgx¿sf] Ifdtf clej[l4sf nflu sfo{of]hgfsf] tof/Ldf /x]sf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfgx¿df ;/sf/sf] nufgL w]/} /x]sf] t/ k|ltkmn eg] Go"g /x]sf] ;Gbe{df >L % sf] ;/sf/n] ;f] sfo{of]hgf tof/ ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . To; qmddf ;+:yfgx¿sf] lj36g, lghLs/0f jf :jfoQtf s] ug]{ eGg] s'/fsf] cWoog eO/x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . cy{dGqL 8f= ab|Lk|;fb >]i7n] ;fj{lhgs ;+:yfgx¿df >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] bfloTj b}lgs b'O{ s/f]8 @% nfv /x]sf] t/ k|ltkmn eg] gu0o /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;} cfwf/df ;/sf/n] ;+:yfgx¿sf ;DaGwdf sfo{of]hgf agfpg nfu]sf] atfpFb} ;+:yfgx¿ lghLs/0f ubf{ ;fusf] efpdf gug]{ / ;a} k|lqmof kf/bzL{ x'g] s'/f klg pNn]v ug'{eof] . s[lif ljsf; a}Ísf] #^cf}F jflif{sf]T;jsf cj;/df cfof]lht ;df/f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ pxfFn] d'n'ssf] clxn]sf] cj:yf eg]sf] emf]n vfP/ rf]S6f arfpg] ePsfn] ;a} lgsfox¿n] s'g} ;df/f]x ubf{ t8se8s ug{ gx'g] atfpg'eof] . cy{dGqL 8f= >]i7n] s[lif ljsf; a}Ín] bzf}F of]hgfsf] ul/aL lgjf/0f /0fgLlt tyf >L % sf] ;/sf/sf cGo gLltx¿df of]ubfg k'Ug] u/L ;f] a}Ísf sfo{of]hgfx¿ tof/ ug{ lgb]{zg lbg'eof] . s[lif ljsf; a}Ísf] ;'wf/sf ;DaGwdf cy{dGqfno tyf ;f] a}Ín] cWoog ul//x]sf] atfpFb} To;sf] k|ltj]bg cfPkl5 ;'wf/sf sfo{ cjnDag ul/g] klg atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] c;xh kl/l:yltdf Ifdtf k|bz{g ub}{ d'n'ssf] cfly{s cj:yf ;'wf/df nfUg a}ÍnfO{ lgb]{zg klg lbg'eof] . To; cj;/df g]kfn /fi6" a}Ísf ueg{/ 8f= ltns /fjnn] jt{dfg k"FhLut ;+/rgfdf s[lif ljsf; a}Í rNg g;Sg] g]kfn /fi6" a}Ísf] cfsl:ds lg/LIf0fsf] qmddf b]lvPsf] atfpFb} ;dod} ljrf/ gk'¥ofP a}Í v/fa cj:yfdf k'Ug] r]tfjgL lbg'eof] . pxfFn] s[lif ljsf; a}Ísf] :yL/ ;DklQsf] vr{ klg w]/} /x]sf] atfpb} /fi6" a}Ín] k"FhLut of]hgf tof/ kfg{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] hfgsf/L klg lbg'eof] . pxfFn] ;/sf/L a}Í dfq geO{ lghL If]qsf a}Íx¿n] klg k"FhLsf] kof{Kttf tyf v/fa shf{ sf]ifsf nflu kof{Kt /sdsf] Joj:yf gu/L w]/} gfkmf b]vfpg] k|j[lQ /x]sf] atfpFb} To;f] ug]{ jfl0fHo a}Íx¿nfO{ s]Gb|Lo a}Ín] sf/afxL ug]{ pNn]v ug'{eof] . pxfFn] z]o/sf] ahf/ d"No tyf jf;nftaLr c;Gt'ng x'g gx'g] klg atfpg'eof] . s[lif ljsf; a}Ísf sfd' dxfk|aGws hngs'df/ zdf{n] lgIf]kstf{sf] k"FhLnfO{ Jofj;flos¿kdf k|of]u ug'{ a}Ísf] r'gf}tL /x]sf] atfpFb} nufgLsf] If]q ;ª\s'rg ePsf] jt{dfg l:yltdf ca yk a}lÍu sfof{nox¿ gvf]Ng] gLlt a}Ín] lnPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFn] ;/sf/L sfo{qmdx¿dfkm{t cfpg] /fxtd"ns sfo{qmd
;~rfng ubf{ a}Ín] cfˆgf] ljQLo nfutnfO{ p7fOg] gLlt lng'kg]{ s'/fsf] hfgsf/L
;/sf/nfO{ lbg'kg]{ a]nf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . s[lif ljsf; a}Ísf cWoIf Zofdk|;fb d}gfnLsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ;df/f]xdf a}Ísf pkdxfk|aGws dfwjk|;fb pkfWofon] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To; cj;/df cy{dGqL 8f= >]i7n] a}Í @% jif{eGbf a9L ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ :j0f{ kbs tyf sb/kq k|bfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cGt/f{li6"o /]8qm;sf] sfof{no
sf7df8f}Fdf ;f];DaGwL ;Demf}tfdf g]kfnsf nflu cGt/f{li6"o /]8qm; ;ldltsf k|d'v hLg HofS; af]eL tyf >L % sf] ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 k//fi6" dGqfnosf ;x;lrj b'uf{k|;fb e§/fO{n] x:tfIf/ ug'{eof] . /f;; ;'grfFbL Jofkf/df k/Dk/fut
gfktf}n l5§} x6fOg] sf7df8f}F pkTosf / df]km;ndf ;d]t Rofp em}F v'n]sf ;'grfFbL k;nx¿n] k/Dk/fut tf}nsf cfwf/df a]rlavg ubf{ ;'grfFbLsf] jf:tljs tf}ndf lgs} 7"nf] km/s b]lvg yfn]kl5 pkef]Qmfx¿nfO{ o;/L va/bf/L ug'{kg]{ l:ylt ePsf] xf] . tf]nf / df;fsf] k/Dk/fut dfkgnfO{ cl3 ;f/]/ pkef]Qmfx¿nfO{ pgLx¿n] e'Qmfg u/]sf] d"Nocg'¿ksf] ;'grfFbL pknAw gu/fPsf sf/0f tLg dlxgfeGbf 5f]6f] cjlwleq} pkTosfdf dfq bh{gf}F ;'grfFbL Joj;foLx¿ sf/afxLdf k/]sf 5g\ . clxn] jfl0fHo ljefu;d]t ;'grfFbL sf/f]af/sf xsdf k/Dk/fut tf}ndfly k|ltaGw nufpg afWo ePsf] 5 . ;'grfFbLh:tf] d"Nojfg\ wft'sf] sf/f]af/df x'g] clgoldttfnfO{ lgoGq0f ug]{ p2]Zon] ut k'; dlxgfsf] t];|f] ;ftflt/ jfl0fHo ljefun] ;'g sf/f]af/ ubf{ tf]nf, cfgf, df;f / nfnh:tf k/Dk/fut tf}nsf] ;§fdf ;Da4 Joj;foLx¿n] d]l6"s k|0ffnL cyf{t\ u|fd, ldlnu|fd / lsnf]u|fdh:tf cfw'lgs / kf/bzL{ dfkg k4lt clgjfo{¿kdf ckgfpg'kg]{ lg0f{o lnPkl5 olta]nf ;'grfFbL ahf/df lgs} 7"nf] rrf{ rn]sf] 5 . jfl0fHo ljefu / ;'grfFbL Joj;foLx¿ b'j}sf] ;dembf/Lsf cfwf/df dfkg k4ltdf cfPsf] kl/jt{gaf/] pkef]Qmfx¿nfO{ ;';"lrt t'Nofpg cfufdL s]xL ;ftfnfO{ o;sf] k/LIf0f / k|rf/-k|;f/ cjlwsf ¿kdf nfg] lg0f{o;d]t lnOPsf] s'/f ;Da4 clwsf/Lx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ . æxfdLn] ;'grfFbL sf/f]af/nfO{ Jojl:yt t'Nofpg / pkef]Qmfx¿
dfly x'g] tf}n;DaGwL zf]if0f cGTo ug]{ p2]Zon] ut k'; !( ut] ;'grfFbLsf] k/Dk/fut tf}n
k4ltdfly aGb]h nufpg] lg0f{o lnPsf xf}FÆ- jfl0fHo ljefu cg'udg zfvfsf k|d'v sdn
ltdlN;gfn] lg0f{osf] k'i6\ofO{ ub}{ eGg'eof] . jfl0fHo ljefun] cfw'lgs dfkg k|0ffnLnfO{ clgjfo{ ug]{ lg0f{o lnP klg gfk tf}n P]gdf ePsf sdhf]/ b08fTds k|fjwfgsf sf/0f ljefusf] of] lg0f{osf] sfof{Gjogdf eg] ;r]t pkef]Qmfx¿n] clxn] g} cfzÍf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . pkef]Qmf clwsf/ ;+/If0f;DaGwL cfGbf]ngsL clwjQmf >LdtL piffs'df/L kf]v/]n gfktf}n P]gdf dfkg k|0ffnLsf pNnª\3gstf{dfly Ps xhf/;Dd dfq hl/jfgf x'g] sdhf]/ k|fjwfgn] ubf{ of] lg0f{on] ljefun] /fv]sf] p2]Zo k"/f ug{ ufx|f] kg]{ atfpg'x'G5 . P]gdf Jojl:yt sdhf]/ b08fTds k|fjwfgk|lt :jLsf/f]QmL JoQm ub}{ ljefusf cg'udg zfvf k|d'v ltdlN;gf æof] lj/f]wfefif l:yltnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ P]g kl/jt{gsf nflu ljefun] ;lqmotf ckgfO;s]sf] / k|:tfj;d]t ;DalGwt lgsfodf k]z eO;s]sf] 5Æ eGg'x'G5 . otf g]kfn ;'grfFbL Joj;foL ;ª\3sf cWoIf t]h/Tg zfSo ljefuåf/f nfu" ul/Psf] ;'grfFbL sf/f]af/sf xsdf gofF dfkb08 k4ltsf] sfof{Gjog o; ljifodf x'g] k|rf/k|;f/sf] Jofkstfdf e/kg]{ s'/f atfpg'x'G5 . ækl/jlt{t k|0ffnLsf] k|rf/-k|;f/ ug]{ lhDdf :jod\ jfl0fHo ljefun] lnPsf] 5, pkef]Qmfx¿ ;';"lrt x'g] k|rf/s} dfWodaf6 xf], xf]Og eg] @)%$ ;fn r}tdf klg u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf}n sfof{non] klg of] lg0f{o lnPsf] lyof] t/ k|efjsf/L k|rf/-k|;f/ x'g g;Sbf sfof{Gjog klg x'g;s]gÆ zfSon] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog k|;Ëaf/] ;f]lwPsf] hjfkmdf eGg'eof] . ljefusf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg cfkm"x¿ ;xif{ tof/ /x]sf] atfpFb} pxfFn] t/ k/Dk/fut tf}nsf cfwf/df sf/f]af/ ubf{ Joj;foLx¿af6 pkef]Qmf ju{ 7luPsf] eGg] ljefusf] egfOk|lt c;xdlt JoQm ug'{eof] . æzfSosf] of] ljdlt Joj;foLx¿sf] k|ltlglw g]tfsf ¿kdf :jfefljs x'g;S5 t/ sltko Joj;foLx¿åf/f u|fxs 7luPkl5 ljefun] sf/afxL ug'{ k/]sf tYo xfdL;Fu ;'/lIft 5g\Æ cg'udg zfvf k|d'v ltdlN;gfn] hjfkmdf eGg'eof] . ¿vdf kmNg] /ftL u]8LnfO{ ;d]t ;'grfFbL Joj;foLx¿n] k/Dk/fut¿kdf tf}nsf] cfwf/ dfGb} cfPsf] / of] kmn kl/df0fdf ;fgf] 7"nf] pbfx/0f k|:t't ug'{x'Fb} pxfFn] lat]sf b'O{-tLg ;ftfleq} pkTosfsf] afg]Zj/l:yt sflGtk'/ ;'grfFbL k;n, s]bf/ ;'grfFbL k;n, ;Ldf Hj]n;{, cf]d zflGt Hj]n;{, g}gfjtL ;'grfFbL k;nh:tf bh{gf}F Joj;foLx¿dfly sf/afxL ul/Psf] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . k|hftGqsf] w/ftnnfO{ /fk|kfn]
g5f]8\g] ;f] kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo ;efklt kz'kltzdz]/ h=a=/f0ffsf] cWoIftfdf cfh sdnkf]v/Ll:yt s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf a;]sf] a}7sn] pQm k|lta4tf hgfPsf] xf] . a}7skl5 ljtl/t k|]; lj1lKtdf s]Gb|Lo cWoIfn] k|:t't ug'{ePsf] ;d;fdlos /fhgLlts l:yltaf/]sf] wf/0ffnfO{ a}7sn] ;j{;Ddltaf6 cg'df]bg u/]sf] pNn]v 5 . j}slNks k|hftflGqs zlQmsf ¿kdf /fli6"o /fhgLltdf :yflkt kf6L{{ ePsf] x'Fbf k|hftGqsf] w/ftnnfO{ /fk|kfn] slxNo} 5f]8\g ;Sb}gÆ eGg] :ki6 lbzflgb]{z u/]sf] kl/k|]Ifdf /fk|kf k|ltudgsf] ljkIfdf ;bf /lx/x]sf] s'/f :jtMl;4 5 k|sflzt lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 . |
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