;z:q k|x/L ansf] sfd' dxflg/LIfsdf yfkf lgo'Qm

pkTosf ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f}F, df3 !$ ut] . ;z:q k|x/L cltl/Qm dxflg/LIfs ;xjL/ yfkfnfO{ ;z:q k|x/L ansf] dxflg/LIfsdf cfhb]lv sfod d'sfod lgo'Qm ul/Psf] 5 .

;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfs s[i0fdf]xg >]i7sf] c;fdlos lgwgkl5 l/Qm To; kbdf >L yfkfnfO{ sfod d'sfod lgo'Qm ul/Psf] xf] . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lxhf] ;f]daf/sf] lg0f{on] pxfFnfO{ ;f] kbdf lgo'Qm u/]sf] xf] .

u[xdGqfnodf cfh cfof]lht sfo{qmddf u[x;lrj 6LsfbQ lg/f}nfn] cltl/Qm dxflg/LIfs yfkfnfO{ ;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfssf] bHof{gL lrXg k|bfg ug'{eof] .

gjlgo'Qm dxflg/LIfs yfkfn] hLjgdf cfOkg]{ h:tf];'s} b'Mvsi6nfO{ klg zlQmsf ¿kdf kl/0ft u/L st{Jok|lt ;w}F akmfbf/ /xg] b[9tf JoQm ug'{eof] .

lj;+ @)#) df k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs kbaf6 k|x/L ;]jfdf k|j]z ug'{ePsf >L yfkfsf] hGd ;g\ !(%@ df a}t8L lhNnfdf ePsf] xf] . pxfFn] lqljaf6 jfl0fHozf:qdf :gftsf]kflw xfl;n ug'{ePsf] 5 .

blntju{sf] pTyfgsf nflu ljleGg ;+:yfsf] ;xof]u ckl/xfo{

sf7df8f}F, df3 !$ ut] . k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] g]kfnsf blnt tyf ljkGg ju{sf nflu /fHon] lgjf{x ug'{kg]{ bfloTjdf ;/sf/L tyf bft[;+:yfsf] ;xof]u ckl/xfo{ /x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

k|wfgdGqL rGbn] g]kfnsf blnt ;d'bfosf] pTyfgdf bft[;+:yfsf] e"ldsf tyf clegGbg ;df/f]xnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{qmddf cfh blnt ;d'bfosf] pGgltsf nflu ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L k|of;sf] ckl/xfo{tfdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

d'n'sdf lk5l8Psf ju{sf] pTyfgsf nflu /fli6«o blnt cfof]u lqmofzLn /x]sf] atfpFb} pxfFn] bft[ ;ª\3–;+:yfn] blntju{sf] pTyfgdf b]vfPsf] rf;f]sf] k|z+;f ug'{eof] .

;+ljwfgtM 5'jf5"t xl6;s]sf] eP klg Jojxf/df To:tf] x'g g;s]sf] pNn]v ub}{ k|wfgdGqL rGbn] blnt ;d'bfosf] ;fdflhs tyf cfly{s pGgltsf nflu ;/sf/ lqmofzLn /x]sf] / ;j{;fwf/0fn] klg ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0fdf ;sf/fTds e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

;f] sfo{qmddf /fli6«o blnt cfof]usf cWoIf kb\dl;+x ljZjsdf{n] bft[ ;ª\3–;+:yfn] g]kfnL blntx¿sf] ;fdflhs hLjg:t/ psf:g b]vfPsf] rf;f]nfO{ ;/sf/n] ljz]if Wofg lbg'kg]{ atfpFb} g]kfnL u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿n] klg k|fKt ;xof]usf] ;b'kof]udf hf]8 lbg'kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

cfof]usf ;b:o–;lrj b'uf{ ;f]jn] blntsf ;jfndf /fi6« g} ;+j]bgzLn x'g'kg]{df cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfon] ljz]if rf;f] b]vfPsf]df To;sf] ;/fxgf ug'{eof] .

g]kfn /fli6«o blnt ;dfhsNof0f ;ª\3sf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] ;f] sfo{qmddf 8flg8fsf ;Nnfxsf/ 8f= hLt u'?ªn] 8]lg; ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 g]kfnL blnt ;d'bfosf] lzIff, :jf:Yo, cfly{s hLjg:t/ p7fpg] sfo{qmd nfu" ul/Psf] atfpFb} sfo{qmd lg/Gt/ /xg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

o;}u/L, sfo{qmddf ;]e b lrN8«]g o'P;sf lgb]{zs lsy 8L n]:nLn] g]kfnL hgtfsf nflu ;]jfsf] efjn] pTk|]l/t eO{ sfd ub}{ cfPsf] pNn]v ub}{ xfn yf]/} dfq sfd ePsf] / eljiodf w]/} sfd ug{ afFsL /x]sf] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

cd]l/sL ;xof]u lgof]u -o'P; P8\_sf lgb]{zs 8f]gf :6f]km/n] lgof]un] blntsf afnaflnsfsf] lzIffnufot ;fdflhs hLjgsf ljljw kIfdf ;xof]u ub}{ cfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;ª\3sf cWoIf pQ/ 6d6fsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ;f] sfo{qmddf ;ª\3sf pkfWoIf dlg/fd b]jg, ;b:ox¿ df]tLnfn g]kfnL / ;b:o xl/if g]kfnL, blnt u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf dxf;ª\3sf cWoIf 8L=aL= ;fu/nufotsf jQmfn] bft[ /fi6« tyf ;ª\3–;+:yfn] g]kfnL blntsf] kIfdf sfd u/]sf]df v'zL JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;f]xL sfo{qmddf k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] g]kfnsf blntx¿sf] ljljw If]qdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] cd]l/sL ;xof]u lgof]usf lgb]{zs 8f]gf :6f]km/, ;]e b lrG8«]g o'P;sf lgb]{zs lsy 8L= n]:nL, 8flg8fsf ;Nnfxsf/ 8f= hLt u'?ª, n'y/g jN8{ ;le{;sf ;+of]hs zlz l/hfn, lso/ g]kfnsf cfjf;Lo lgb]{zs /f]ljg ldWwg, Sofg]l8og ;xof]u lgof]usf k|yd ;lrj sfn{ xf]ug /km]8 / PS;g P8 g]kfnsf lglDt cfjf;Lo k|ltlglwnfO{ ;Ddfgkq k|bfg ug'{eof] .

cfon lgud;DaGwL 5fglag k|ltj]bg x:tfGt/0f
k]6«f]lnod sf/f]af/nfO{ o'lQm;+ut kfg{ ;'emfj

sf7df8f}F, df3 !$ ut] . k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb;dIf cfh pxfFs} sfo{sIfdf g]kfn cfon lgudleqsf] clgoldttf x6fpg / k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] r'xfj6 /f]sL ;/n Pj+ ;'ne¿kdf cfk"lt{ Joj:yf ldnfpg ut dª\l;/ ^ ut] ul7t kfFr ;b:oLo ;ldltn] cfkm\gf] k|ltj]bg a'emfof] .

;ldltsf ;+of]hs tf]kaxfb'/ l;+xn] ^( j6f ;'emfj ;dfj]z ul/Psf] ;f] k|ltj]bg k|wfgdGqLnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{eof] . To; cj;/df k|wfgdGqL rGbn] uxg cWoog / ;d:ofsf ljleGg kIf ;d]6L Jofks 5nkmnkl5 tof/ kfl/Psf] Tof] k|ltj]bgsf nflu ;ldltsf ;a} ;b:onfO{ wGojfb1fkg ug'{eof] .

k|wfgdGqL rGbn] ;f] k|ltj]bg sfof{Gjogsf nflu pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{dGqL dx]znfn k|wfgnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{eof] . To; cj;/df pk–k|wfgdGqL ab|Lk|;fb d08n pkl:yt x'g'x'GYof] .

;+of]hs l;+xn] ;ldltn] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] sf/f]af/df clgoldttf / r'xfj6 /sdsf] cfsf/sf b[li6sf]0fn] dl§t]nsf] ckrng, lgudleqsf] l5hhtL{, l8d/]h nfut, ;fd'lb|s Iflt / lz/f]ef/ vr{h:tf ljifodf Wofg lbg'kg]{ ;Nnfx lbPsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

;ldltn] clgoldttf / r'xfj6 /f]sL k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] sf/f]af/ cfly{s b[li6n] ;d]t o'lQm;Ët u/fpg, k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] sf/f]af/af6 clh{t nfesf] pkef]u ljkGg ju{ nlIot OGwg ljsf;df k|of]u ug{ / eljiodf ;Ifd lghL If]qsf] k|j]z;d]t ;'ud u/fpg] Wo]o /fvL ;'emfj k|:t't u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

k|ltj]bgdf lgudsf] ljQLo Joj:yfkgdf ;'wf/, OlG8og cfon skf]{/];g;Fusf] ;Demf}tfdf ;'wf/, 9'jfgL Joj:yfkg, v'b|f laqmL Joj:yfkg, u'0f:t/ lgoGq0f, d"No lgwf{/0f / l5hhtL{ lgoGq0f ;DaGwdf ;ldltn] ljleGg ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 .

;ldltnfO{ tf]lsPsf] lj:t[t sfo{ljj/0fdWo] sd{rf/L k|zf;g ljlgodfjnLsf] k'g/fjnf]sg / sd{rf/L sNof0fsf/Lsf]ifsf] pkof]u;DaGwdf 5fglag u/L ;'emfj lbg ;dofefjsf sf/0f g;lsPsf] atfpFb} ;+of]hs l;+xn] o;;DaGwdf pknAw x'gcfPsf sfuhftx¿ pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnodf k7fOPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

pxfFn] ;ldltsf ;'emfjx¿ sfof{Gjog ul/Pdf b]zsf] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] sf/f]af/ Jojl:yt eO{ clgoldttf w]/} xb;Dd sd x'g] / bL3{sfnLg¿kdf d'n'ss} lxt x'g] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] .

;+of]hs l;+xn] o;cl3 klg lgudsf] sf/f]af/;DaGwdf ljleGg txdf 5j6fhlt ;ldlt u7g eO{ k|:t't ul/Psf dxìjk"0f{ ;'emfjx¿ xfn;Dd klg sfof{Gjog gePsf] pNn]v ub}{ o; ;ldltn] lbPsf ;'emfjx¿ oyfzL3| sfof{Gjog x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] .

ut dª\l;/ !@ ut]b]lv cfˆgf] sfo{ k|f/De u/]sf] To; ;ldltn] b'O{ dlxgfleq lgudsf ;a} l8kf] / g]kfnu~haf6 kf]v/f x'Fb} sfFs/le§f;Ddsf ljleGg k]6«f]nkDksf] cWoog ug'{sf ;fy} k]6«f]lnod sf/f]af/ / ;f]sf] pkef]udf ;+nUg ;ª\3–;+:yf tyf JolQmx¿;Fu cGtlq{mof u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

;ldltn] ef/tsf] /S;f}nl:yt OlG8og cfonsf sd{rf/L / lgudsf] Joj:yfkg;Fu klg 5nkmn ug'{sf ;fy} lgudsf] sf/f]af/;Fu ;DalGwt ljleGg sfuhft, ljutsf cWoog k|ltj]bgx¿, ;j{;fwf/0faf6 k|fKt lnlvt tyf df}lvs ;'emfjx¿ / cGtlq{mofaf6 k|fKt hfgsf/L / ;'emfjsf cfwf/df ;f] k|ltj]bg tof/ u/]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

;ldltsf ;b:ox¿df pkef]Qmf d~rsf cWoIf x/]Gb|axfb'/ >]i7, g]kfn c6f]df]afOn l8n;{ P;f]l;P;gsf cWoIf /f]x0fL yklnof, ;xdxfn]vf lgoGqs /fd]Zj/ vgfn / g]kfn cfon lgudsf e"tk"j{ pksfo{sf/L k|d'v tf/fgGb k|wfg x'g'x'GYof] .

;"b'/klZrdf~rnaf;Lsf tkm{af6 gful/s clegGbg k"j{tof/L ;ldlt u7g

s~rgk'/ ;dfrf/bftf

s~rgk'/, df3 !$ ut] . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgL sf]dn /fHonIdL b]jL zfxsf] ;'b"/klZrdf~rnsf gful/sx¿sf tkm{af6 gful/s clegGbg ug{ dËnaf/ dx]Gb|gu/df s~rgk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3sf cWoIf x]dljqmd yfkfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf …>L % 1fg]Gb|–>L % sf]dn gful/s clegGbg k"j{tof/L ;ldltÚ u7g ul/Psf] 5 .

PSsfO{; ;b:oLo ;f] ;ldltdf ;dfhsf k|ltli7t JolQmx¿ / ljleGg ;ª\3–;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx¿ /xg'ePsf] 5 . s~rgk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3sf] kxndf cfof]lht ;j{kIfLo a}7sn] pQm lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] .

a}7sdf lhNnf k|zf;g, ;'/Iff lgsfo, sfof{no k|d'vx¿, b'O{ bh{geGbf a9L u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf k|d'v, ;dfh;]jL, a'l4hLjL / kqsf/x¿sf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

a}7sn] ;'b"/klZrdf~rnsf gf}j6} lhNnfsf] ;xeflutf /xg] u/L d"n ;ldlt;d]t u7g ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

hn;|f]tdf ;xof]u clej[l4af/] 5nkmn

/fli6«o ;dfrf/ ;ldlt

sf7df8f}F, df3 !$ ut] . hn;|f]tdGqL bLks 1jfnL;Fu pxfFsf] sfo{sIfdf c:6«]lnofsf /fhb"t sL7 uf8{g/n] cfh lzi6frf/ e]6 ug'{eof] .

pQm e]6sf cj;/df c:6«]lnof tyf g]kfnaLr g]kfnsf] hn;|f]t If]qdf c:6«]lnofnL ;xof]u clej[l4 ug]{ ;Gbe{df 5nkmn eof] .o;}u/L, dGqL 1jfnL;Fu pxfFsf] sfo{sIfdf lxhf] g]kfnsf nflu hfkfgsf /fhb"t h]hL sfdLgfufn] lzi6frf/ e]6 ug'{eof] . pQm e]6sf cj;/df b'O{ b]zsf cfk;L ljifox¿df lj:t[t 5nkmn x'g'sf ;fy} /fhb"taf6 hfkfgsf] Sof]6f] zx/df cfufdL r}t & b]lv x'g] …jN8{ jf6/ kmf]/dÚsf] t];|f] a}7sdf efu lng hn;|f]tdGqLnfO{ lgdGq0ff ug'{ePsf] 5 . pQm kmf]/ddf g]kfnL 6f]nLsf] g]t[Tj hn;|f]tdGqLaf6 x'g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] hn;|f]t dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . dGqL >L 1jfnLn] pQm kmf]/ddf efu lng hfg'x'Fbf hfkfgL hn;|f]tlj1 tyf clws[tx¿;Fu g]kfnsf] hn;|f]t ljsf;, hfkfgL ;xof]ucGtu{t g]kfndf ;~rflnt tyf eljiodf ;~rfng x'g] cfof]hgfaf/] 5nkmn ug]{ rfxgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sd{rf/Lx¿ sfg'gåf/f lgb]{lzt x'g'kg]{

eQmk'/, df3 !$ ut] . afudtL / gf/fo0fL c~rnsf nflu ;fj{hlgs ;]jf cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f 6f]nLsf ;+of]hs e/tdl0f hËdn] /fi6«;]js sd{rf/Lx¿n] hgd'vL, /fi6«d'vL / Odfgbf/ eO{ hgtfsf] ;]jfnfO{ l56f]–5l/tf]¿kn] ug'{kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

eQmk'/ lhNnfl:yt ljleGg sfof{nosf k|d'v tyf sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ lgb]{zg lbFb} ;+of]hs hËdn] lalu|P/, gfl;P/ hfg nfu]sf] k|zf;g ;+oGqnfO{ ;'wf/ ug{ hgtfn] ljleGg sfof{nox¿af6 kfpg] ;]jfnfO{ r':t, b'?:t kfg{ cfkm" bQlrQ eP/ nfluk/]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

sd{rf/Lx¿ sfg'gåf/f lgb]{lzt x'g'kg]{ atfpFb} pxfFn] cfufdL lbgdf sfof{no k|d'vsf] 6]a'ndf P]g–lgodsf] k'l:tsf clgjfo{¿kdf x'g'kg]{ hf]8 lbFb} sfdrf]/ k|j[lQsf] cGTo x'g'k5{ eGg'eof] .

lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no eQmk'/åf/f cfof]lht ;f] sfo{qmddf lg/LIf0f 6f]nLsf ;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ sfsL{n] lgd'vf hgtf / cfd gful/ssf] ;]jfdf ;dlk{t eO{ /fi6«;]js sd{rf/Lx¿n] l56f]–5l/tf]¿kn] cfˆgf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

;f] cj;/df csf{ ;b:o z]v/rGb| cof{n / k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L u]xgfy e08f/Ln] klg af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . /f;;

afnaflnsfsf ;dfrf/ k|sfzg ug]{ cvaf/dWo] uf]/vfkq klxnf] :yfgdf

sf7df8f}F, df3 !$ ut] . afnaflnsf;Fu ;DalGwt ;fdu|L k|sfzgsf b[li6n] g]kfnL b}lgs cvaf/x¿df uf]/vfkq klxnf] :yfgdf 5 . xft]dfnf] ;~rf/n] ;g\ @))@ sf] tLg dlxgf;Dd g]kfnaf6 k|sflzt cf7j6f b}lgs cvaf/x¿df k|sflzt afnaflnsf;Fu ;DalGwt ;dfrf/ tyf n]vx¿sf] ;Íng tyf ljZn]if0f u/L ;f] lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] xf] .

cfh oxfF ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] …kqklqsfdf k|sflzt afnaflnsfsf ljifout d'2fx¿sf] k|ltj]bgÚdf hgfOPcg';f/ o; ljifodf ;fdu|L k|sflzt ug]{ g]kfnL b}lgs cvaf/x¿df uf]/vfkqkl5 /fhwfgL /x]sf] 5 .

cWoogdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf b}lgs cvaf/x¿df uf]/vfkq, sflGtk'/, g]kfn ;dfrf/kq, /fhwfgL, b sf7df8f}F kf]:6, b lxdfnog 6fOD;, :k];6fOd / lxdfno 6fOD; -g]kfnL_ /x]sf 5g\ . cf7j6f cvaf/df tLg dlxgfsf] cjlwdf afnaflnsf;Fu ;DalGwt s'n ((( ;dfrf/ tyf n]vx¿ k|sflzt ePsf]df uf]/vfkqdf !%) j6f k|sflzt ePsf] klg k|ltj]bgdf hgfOPsf] 5 . uf]k;

/fli6«o Pstf sfod /fVgdf hf]8

sf7df8f}F, df3 !$ ut] . k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] d'n's sl7g r'gf}tLsf] cj:yfdf /x]sf] 38Ldf ;a} g]kfnLn] /fli6«o Pstf sfod /fVb} cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbg'ePsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf g]tf :j= uh]Gb|gf/fo0f l;+xsf] k|yd k'0oltlysf cj;/df uh]Gb|gf/fo0f l;+x k|lti7fgåf/f cfh oxfF cfof]lht >4f~hln;ef tyf /fli6«o /fhgLltdf g]tfhL -uh]Gb|gf/fo0f l;+x_sf] of]ubfg ljifos ljrf/ uf]i7Ldf k|d'v cltlysf] cf;gaf6 af]Nb} pxfFn] pQm ljrf/ JoQm ug'{ePsf] xf] .
k|wfgdGqL rGbn] :j= l;+x /fi6«eQm, ax'bnLo k|hftGqsf] kIfw/, ;dfh ;'wf/s g]tf x'g'x'GYof] eGb} pxfFn] cfˆgf] ;f/f ;DklQ /fi6«nfO{ ;'Dk]/ cg'kd pbfx/0f k|:t't u/]sf] :d/0f ug'{eof] .

%% k|ltzt hgtf t/fO{df a:5g\ / g]kfnsf] ljsf;df t/fO{sf] of]ubfg lg0ff{os /x]sf] rrf{ ub}{ pxfFn] r'gf}tLsf 38Ldf /fli6«o Pstf cfjZos /x]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

pk–k|wfgdGqL tyf ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf sfo{afxs /fli6«o cWoIf ab|Lk|;fb d08nn] uh]Gb|afa' ;dlk{t /fi6«jfbL tyf g]kfnsf ;k"t ePsf] :d/0f ug'{eof] .uh]Gb|afa' b"/fu|xL jf k"jf{u|xL gePsf] atfpFb} pk–k|wfgdGqL d08nn] pxfFn] clVtof/ ug'{ePsf] clx+;fsf] af6f] clxn] klg Psbd} ;fGble{s /x]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

To; cj;/df /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ ha/fn] g]kfnL ;dfhdf t/fO{af;Ln] Gofo kfpgaf6 al~rt /x]sf tyf d"n k|jfxdf :yfg kfpg g;s]sf] rrf{ ub}{ To;df ;'wf/ NofOg'kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

dlxnf tyf ;dfhsNof0fdGqL uf]/]axfb'/ vkfËLn] æhf] axfb'/ x'G5g\, eljio ltgs} x'G5Æ eGb} ;bLof}Fb]lv ;tfOPsf ;d'bfosf af/]df uh]Gb|afa'n] h] bz{g lbP klg pxfF /fi6«jfbL g]tf ePsf] :d/0f ug'{eof] .

g]kfnL sfFu|];sf g]tf tyf k"j{dGqL 8f= /fdz/0f dxtn] t/fO{af;L, hghflt tyf u/La g]kfnLn] Gofo gkfPsf] rrf{ ub}{ x[bob]lv g} /fi6«jfbL :j= l;+xn] t/fO{af;Lx¿n] cfTd;Ddfgsf ;fy afFRg kfpg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

Pdfn] g]tf tyf k"j{dGqL /fwfs[i0f d}gfnLn] cftÍjfbn] 6fpsf] lkmFhfO/x]sf] a]nf ;Í6sf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;xdltsf a'Fbf vf]Hg cTofjZos ePsf] atfpg'eof] . /fk|kf g]tf tyf k"j{dGqL sdn yfkfn] hftLo c;dfgtf, ;fdflhs zf]if0fnfO{ /fli6«o d'2f agfpg' ax'bnLo k|hftGqk|lt cf:yf tyf clx+;fTds cfGbf]ngdf ljZjf; ug'{ :j= l;+xsf tLg dxìjk"0f{ of]ubfg d'n's clxn] xTof, lx+;fsf] rk]6fdf k/]sf] cj:yfdf cem ;fGble{s / dxìjk"0f{ x'gk'u]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

o;}u/L, g]kfnL sfFu|]; -k|hftflGqs_sf g]tf Pj+ k"j{dGqL ljdn]Gb| lglwn] t/fO{nfO{ cftÍjfbsf] cfwf/e"ld aGg glbg'df uh]Gb|afa'sf] 7"nf] b]g /x] klg gful/stfnufot t/fO{sf ljleGg ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg cem x'g g;s]sf]df b'Mv JoQm ug'{eof] .

pQm cj;/df ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf ;+:yfks ;b:o Zofdnfn ld>, pBf]uklt x'nf;rGb uf]N5f tyf zÍ/nfn s]l8of, jl/i7 kqsf/ b]j]Gb| uf}td, k"j{dGqL hok|sfz, cd]l/sL tyf ef/tLo b"tfaf;sf k|ltlglwx¿n] klg af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .:yfgLo ljsf; ;xfosdGqL 8f= c;kmL{ zfxsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] pQm ;efdf gldtf l;+xn] :jfut tyf d~h' ofbjn] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

zfg]jflgsf] cfly{s cj:yf ;'wf/f]Gd'v

lszf]/ s]=;L=÷uf]/vfkq

sf7df8f}F, df3 !$ ut] . C0f ef/af6 lzlyn cj:yfdf k'u]sf] /fli6«o Wjhfafxs zfxL g]kfn jfo';]jf lgudn] s]xL dlxgfleq} &# s/f]8 ?lkofF pwf/f] lt/]/ cfˆgf] bL3{hLjgsf] ;Í]t lbPsf] 5 .

cgfjZos ;/sf/L x:tIf]k, kmh'n vr{ tyf clgoldttfn] ubf{ lg/Gt/ 3f6fdf rNb} ut jif{;Dd b'O{ ca{ ^) s/f]8 ?lkofF C0fdf 8'a]sf] lgud s]xL dlxgf cjlwd} cfkm"dflysf] C0fef/ Ps ca{ *& s/f]8df ;Lldt /fVg ;kmn ePsf] 5 .

lgud n]vf zfvfsf cg';f/, ljut Ps–8]9 bzsdf lgudn] Ps} jif{leq olQsf w]/} C0f /sd lt/]sf] of] klxnf]k6s xf] . æxfdLn] o;/L g} C0f ltb}{ hfg;Sof}F eg] xfdL rfF8} g} k"0f{¿kdf C0fd'Qm cj:yfdf k'Ug]5f}F,Æ lgudsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs s[i0fljqmd kf}8]nn] v'zL k|s6 ug'{eof] .

lgudsf] cfly{s l:yltdf b]vfk/]sf] ;'wf/sf ;Í]taf/] uf]/vfkql;tsf] ;ª\lIfKt s'/fsfgLdf ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8ogdGqL s'j]/ zdf{n] eGg'eof]– æolt yf]/} cjlwdf Ps}k6s Toqf] 7"nf] /sd C0f ltg'{ lgZro klg lgudsf] ;'wf/ k|of;df ;sf/fTds ;Í]t xf], o;af6 sd{rf/Lx¿df lgudnfO{ k|ultsf] lzv/df k'¥ofpg pT;fx hfu]sf] 5, h'g ;a}sf lglDt v'zLsf] s'/f xf] .Æ

zfg]jflgnfO{ ;DkGg :j¿k k|bfg ug{ ToxfF x'Fb}cfPsf r'xfj6 /f]Sg'kg]{, p8fgdf lgoldttf Nofpg'kg]{ tyf sd{rf/Lx¿df sfo{bIftf a9fpg'kg]{tkm{ cfkm"n] ljz]if hf]8 lbPsf] :ki6 ub}{ dGqL zdf{n] eGg'eof]– æoxL p2]Zocg'¿k ToxfF ljz]if 5fglag ;ldlt u7g eO;s]sf] 5, h;n] cfˆgf] sfd Jofks¿kdf ul//x]sf] 5 .Æ

lgudsf cg';f/, C0f r'Qmf ug]{ qmddf lgudn] rLgsf] a]Olhªl:yt Po/qmfˆ6 d]lG6g]G; PG8 OlGhlgol/ª sDkgL -cd]sf]_ tyf rfOgf ;fpy j]:6 Po/nfoG;nfO{ ltg'{kg]{ /sd ;Sbf] l56f] r'Qmf ug{ k|oTg ul//x]sf] 5, h;n] ubf{ lgudnfO{ sfg'gL emGem6af6 d'lQm;d]t ldn]sf] 5 .

lgudsf ljleGg ;fx"dWo] rLgsf] cd]sf]n] lgudn] k};f glt/]sf] cf/f]kdf lguddfly d'2f xfn]sf] lyof], h;df Tof] sDkgLn] lgudl;t lng'kg]{ &) nfv @% xhf/ (#^ cd]l/sL 8n/ tyf @@ nfv ^% xhf/ $#^ o'ofg t'?Gt lbnfpg dfu u/]sf] lyof] .

o;}u/L, rfOgf ;fpy j]:6 Po/nfOG;;Fu lgudn] ef8fdf lnP/ rnfPsf] hxfhsf] -dfr{ !*, @))) b]lv cu:6 $, @))! ;Ddsf]_ ef8fafkt ltg'{kg]{ s'n /sd %$ nfv !) xhf/ *## cd]l/sL 8n/ ltg{ afFsL /x]sf]df To; Po/nfoG;n] klg lguddfly d'2f xfn]sf] lyof] . t/, sfg'gL emGem6af6 d'Qm x'g] p2]Zon] lgudn] tL b'j} sDkgLl;t cfk;L ;xdltaf6 ;dfwfg vf]Hg cfjZos sbd rfn]sf] lyof] .

o;}u/L, d'n'sleqsf lgudsf 7"nf ;fx"x¿ g]kfn cfon lgud, g]kfn gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0f, /fli6«o aLdf ;+:yfg cflbnfO{ klg pgLx¿l;t lnPsf] C0f dfl;s ;do tflnsf agfO{ r'Qmf ug{ yflnPsf] hfgsf/L lgudn] lbPsf] 5 .lgud cfly{s¿kdf 5tf5'Nn x'g'sf Ps k|d'v sf/0f ljutdf ;Qf;Lg ePsfx¿af6 hyfefjL¿kdf lgudsf] ;fwg;|f]t ef]u ug'{ /x]sf] lyof] eg] clxn] To:tf clgoldttf k"0f{¿kdf /f]lsPsf] bfaL :jo+ lgud pRr Joj:yfkgn] u/]sf] 5 .

lgudsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs kf}8]n eGg'x'G5– ælgudsf] afFRg] tyf k|ultkydf nlDsg] k|d'v cfwf/ g} ljZj;gLo tyf ;'ljwfo'Qm ofq';]jf ePsfn] clxn] ;f/f zlQm o;}df vr{ ug]{ k|oTg eO/x]sf] 5 .Æ

uPsf] j}zfvb]lv cGt/f{li6«o p8fgsf] ofq' ;ª\Vofdf pNn]Vo j[l4 ePsf] s'/f lgudaf6 yfxf ePsf] 5 . lgudl;t xfn b'O{j6f dfq af]Oª &%& hxfh 5g\, h;n] ljleGg kfFr b]zsf cf7 :yfgdf p8fg hf/L /fVb} cfPsf] 5 .

lgudsf efjL sfo{qmdaf/] k|sfz kfb}{ pxfFn] lgudn] oyf]lrt 7fpF -;]S6/_df EofP;Dd yk p8fg ug]{, l8kfr{/ sG6«f]n l;:6d nfu" gePsf 7fpFdf To:tf] Joj:yf z'? ug]{, ljdfg vl/b ubf{ ;f]em} pTkfbs sDkgLl;t vl/b ug]{, gofF p8fg If]qsf] vf]hL ug]{, cfGtl/s tyf cGt/f{li6«o :6];gx¿af6 ul/g] vr{ lgoGq0fsf nflu dfl;s k|ult k|ltj]bg dlxgf ;lsPsf] ;ft lbgleq k]z ug{ lgb]{zg lbg] / ljlgof]lht /sdeGbf a9L vr{ ug]{ ;DalGwt :6];g k|d'vdfly s8f sf/afxL ug]{h:tf sfo{df ljz]if hf]8 lbg yfn]sf] :ki6 ug'{eof] .